Unit 4 过关检测卷-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语全程时习测试卷（外研版·新教材）

学封 Unit 4 过关检测卷 ·时间：90分钟 ·满分：90分 的 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一 、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (济南期中)In China,many young people are doing amazing things..These young people are very confident and are not afraid to try new things and face challenges.Four of them are especially excellent. Name:Liang Wenfeng He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek's AI technologies.People love him because his work brings convenience to our daily life.His contributions helped the development of AI technology and have a great influence on the digital transformation of society. 线 Name:Jiaozi(Yang Yu) Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese director.He is well known for his excellent work. His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit.He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories.His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire 内 the development of the animation industry(动漫产业)，making Chinese animation more recognised in the world. Name:Wang Xingxing 不 His company has developed advanced four-legged robot products.In 2025, when Unitree Robotics "Yang BOT"appeared on the Spring Festival Gala,they attracted many people's attention.It mixes traditional culture with modern 要 technology.Many people liked their products because they help people in many ways.His work helps the development of the robotics industry Name:Feng Ji His work Black Myth:Wukong has got wide attention.It is very popular 答 because it mixes traditional Chinese culture with modern game technology.His creation not only enriches the Chinese cultural products but also spreads traditional Chinese culture in the world.It's good for our cultural confidence. 题 )1.Which of the following statements about Liang Wenfeng is correct? A.He works in the film industry. B.He is famous for his touching stories. C.His company developed "Yang BOT". D.His work has influenced social digital transformation. )2.Jiaozi is well known for his A.AI technologies B.robotics products C.cultural confidence D.excellent directing work )3.According to the passage,which mixes traditional culture with modern technology? A.Black Myth:Wukong and Ne Zha 2. B.Ne Zha 2 and Yang BOT. C.Yang BOT and Black Myth:Wukong D.DeepSeek and Yang BOT. 九年级英语 外研版 见此图标目品即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶 ()4.What does Feng Ji's work Black Myth:Wukong help with? A.Spreading traditional Chinese culture and improving cultural confidence. B.The development of the animation industry. C.The digital transformation of society. D.The development of the robotics industry. B ()After Deng's graduation,he didn't accept the high-paid positions and superb research conditions provided by the American government or universities.Instead,he returned to Beijing in 1950 to work on nuclear research(核能研究). Deng faced great difficulties at that time because there was no such research information to learn from and few scientists.He worked with a group of recent college graduates and used abacuses ()for calculation.It took about a month to finish a stage of calculation and about a year to calculate it nine times. For about eight years,Deng worked very hard at the Gobi Desert nuclear testing site in northwest China In October 1964,under Deng's leadership,China successfully tested its first atomic bomb.In June 1967, China's first hydrogen bomb test was also carried out successfully.In 1979,a parachute failure occurred during an experiment,which caused an atomic bomb to crash to the ground,but it did not go off.Deng knew the danger in cleaning up the crashed bomb."You are young;you can't go to do this,"Deng said to his colleagues.So he picked up the broken pieces of the bomb himself instead of sending his team.Deng's wife, a doctor,learned that Deng had touched the broken pieces of the atomic bomb,and ordered him to return to Beijing for a full body check-up.The results showed that he had been badly hurt by deadly nuclear radiation ()However,he still chose to return to the test site and continued to solve the problem himself. In 1986,at the age of 62,Deng passed away because of the radiation.As a national hero,he was awarded the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Medal in 1999. ()5.When was Deng Jiaxian born? A.n1941. B.In1924. C.In1920. D.In1950. ( )6.What does the underlined word“superb'”mean in paragraph 1？ A.silent B.excellent C.different D.patient ()7.What can we infer from the passage? A.Deng used abacuses for calculation because they made fewer mistakes. B.Deng's nuclear research was based on many scientists'hard work. C.Deng's wife was greatly worried about Deng's health condition. D.Deng never took safety measures when picking up the broken pieces of the bomb. )8.What can be the best title for the passage? A.A Chinese Physicist who Achieved His dream with Hard Work B.A National Hero who Gave His Whole Life to China's Nuclear Program C.The History and Development of China's Nuclear Program D.The Greatest Hero Winning a Merit Medal in Chinese History C (保定期末)Chen-Ning Yang,a great physicist and Nobel Prize winner,.passed away on I8 October 2025,in Beijing.Tsinghua University wrote about his death and described him as immortal()for his influence on science and education will last forever. Yang was born in 1922 in Hefei,Anhui Province.He studied at Southwest Associated University in 1938.The next year,he went to the United States for further study,receiving a PhD from the University of Chicago in 1948. In 1957,Yang and his friend Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics.They did important work on the“parity non-conservation”theory(宇称不守恒).This changed how scientists understand the 上册第17页 见此图标目民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶月 universe.Also,Yang's“Yang-Mills gauge theory”(杨米尔斯理论)is a very important part of modern physics,just like Einstein's theory of relativity. Though he lived in the US for many years,Yang always loved China.He cared deeply for his country, developing science education and exchange between China and the United States.His first visit to China in 1971 encouraged many overseas Chinese researchers to retumn.He also raised money to support nearly 100 Chinese students studying abroad.At the age of 77,he came back to work at Tsinghua University,training young scientists and helping physics develop in China. Yang loved science and his country.His motto was"Be honest rather than clever",which encourages young people to seek truth in science and life. ()9.Why did Tsinghua University call Yang immortal? A.Because he lived for over a century. B.Because his scientific influence will last forever. C.Because he was a Nobel Prize winner. D.Because he worked at Tsinghua University. ()10.What can we know about Yang's 1971 visit? A.It was his second time back to China. B.It made him stop working in the US. C.It encouraged many overseas Chinese researchers to return. D.He started working at Tsinghua University during the visit. ()11.What can we learn from Yang's motto? A.It's better to be smart than honest. B.Honesty helps people make more money. C.Clever people don't need to be honest. D.Honesty is more important than being clever. ()12.What's the best title for this text? A.Yang's Nobel Prize Story B.Yang's Life and Great Achievements C.Yang's Education in the US D.Yang's Return to China D (大连模拟预测)Huang Xuhua,a great Chinese scientist,passed away on6 th February 2025.But his great deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China's way forward. Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926.When he was young,he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks.These sad memories made him study hard.He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge. In the 1950s,when China started to develop nuclear submarines ()it was a very difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely.At that time,there was not much advanced technology or many resources.It was like climbing a very steep mountain.But he and his team took on this challenge.To keep the project secret,they stopped contacting the outside world,even their families.Huang Xuhua left his hometown for many years. During the design process,they met a lot of problems.For example,designing a nuclear reactor was really hard.They couldn't get help from foreign experts,so they could only depend on their own research. They used simple tools like abacuses and slide rules to calculate and do experiments with great effort. Another important problem was to make sure the submarine was stable underwater.After many simulations (and tests,they gradually overcame these problems. Finally,in the 1970s,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully.This made China one of the few countries that had this ability.Huang Xuhua didn't stop after this big success.He went on to help with the development of submarine technology.His hard work and devotion won him many honours,including the "Medal of the Republic"in 2019.Now,when we think of him,we know that his life 九年级英语外研版 can inspire us a lot.We,especially the young people,should learn from his spirit.Let's take on the responsibility,face challenges bravely,and work hard to make China stronger.In this way,his spirit will live on forever. ()13.The writer mentions Huang Xuhua's childhood experiences to A.show how poor his family was B.introduce the foreign attacks on China C.stress the importance of education in Guangdong Province D.explain why he decided to study hard and serve his country ()14.What can we learn about Huang Xuhua's team during the project? A.They won a lot of awards. B.They had to depend on foreign technology. C.They stopped communicating with each other. D.They used basic tools because of poor resources. ()15.What honour did Huang Xuhua receive in 2019? A.The Nobel Prize in Physics. B.The Medal of the Republic. C.The National Science and Technology Award. D.The Order of Friendship. ()16.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To describe the history of China's nuclear submarines. B.To honour Huang Xuhua's contributions and inspire readers. C.To explain the challenges of developing nuclear submarines. D.To list the awards Huang Xuhua received. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 5 March is Memorial Day of Learning from Lei Feng.It started over sixty years ago.Lei Feng was not widely known until after his death.In 1963,Lei Feng's Diary was first shown to the public.The book was full of descriptions of Lei's admiration for Chairman Mao and his good deeds.17.On this day communities and schools hold different kinds of events.18. Gu Dianming,a former manager of a gas company,has saluted()the spirit of Lei Feng for over 20 years.19. In 1997,Gu started an activity named Salute the Spirit of Lei Feng Day by Day,and organised his family members and employees()to help repair more than 150,000 stoves in Zhengzhou.Gu said his biggest dream was to own a Lei Feng base.20. Gu built the Lei Feng Field to plant pumpkins, cucumbers and other seasonal vegetables.He served the freshly grown vegetables to nearby nursing homes, kindergartens and primary schools. A.He set up his own business in Zhengzhou. B.He volunteered to help others as much as he could in Zhengzhou. C.People go to clean up parks,schools and other community locations. D.He hoped that more and more people could join him to realise his dream. E.From then on,5 March has become Memorial Day of Learning from Lei Feng. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (兰州期未)Pang Zhongwang is an inspiring young man.Born in a small village in Hebei Province,he faced a hard life from childhood.His father has a mental illness,and his mother is disabled-these difficulties,however,never made him 21. He held a strong belief that knowledge could change his fate.Every morning,he would 上册第18页 start preparing breakfast for his parents;after that,he'd sit at the old desk to study.Even when the room was dark in the evening,he'd read by the 22 light of a small bulb(),never wasting a minute. Years of effort brought good results:he got top scores in his school exams and 23 a place at Tsinghua University in 2017.This news made his family,who had worried about his future,feel 24 proud. During his college life,Pang didn't forget his family.He refused extra donations()from kind people and managed to support himself 25 scholarships()and part-time jobs.When asked why he worked so hard,he said,"I want to 26 my mother's care-she's suffered so much for me. Now,Pang is a doctoral student at Tsinghua.He 27 keeps a strict schedule:most mornings,he goes to the lab;afternoons are for reading research papers;evenings are spent writing reports.His classmates say he's always the 28 to arrive at the lab and the last to leave. Pang's story teaches us an important lesson-29 difficulties we meet in life,we shouldn't lose hope.30 we stick to our goals and keep moving forward,we will finally turn our dreams into reality. )21.A.give up B.wake up C.cheer up D.hurry up )22.A.bright B.weak C.colourful D.natural ( )23.A.1ost B.missed C.won D.refused )24.A.hardly B.probably C.suddenly D.really )25.A.by B.of C.for D.about ( )26.A.repay B.forget C.ignore D.doubt ( )27.A.never B.still C.only D.even )28.A.first B.second C.third D.last )29.A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.whoever )30.A.If B.Though C.Unless D.Because 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 （深圳期中)Today,I finished reading Pillars of the Nation(《国之脊梁》)，a book that tells the inspiring stories of China's greatest scientists Written by the Chinese Academy of Sciences,it 31 record)the lives and achievements of people who made great contributions to our country.32. book introduces great people such as Li Siguang,a geologist who helped China discover its own oil resources,and Qian Sangiang,"the father of China's atomic energy program". These scientists faced many difficulties.Some gave up their comfortable life abroad and returned 33. _work)for our homeland.Others changed their research directions 34. complete)when our nation needed them.Modern China is filled 35.their contributions and patriotism(). The stories of these wise people moved me deeply.Despite 36.(difficulty)conditions,these scientists worked tirelessly,lighting the way with their ideals and braveness.Though many of these great minds have passed away,their 37. story)live on.If they could see China's progress today, 38. _proud they would be！ As a Chinese student,I should learn from these great people.Their stories inspire 39 (Dto study harder and contribute to China's future.I believe that with knowledge and perseverance,the great 0 rejuvenation()of the Chinese nation will 40.(achieve)!I give full stars to the book and recommend it sincerely! 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 （次阳期中)Zhang Guimei's story was made into a TV drama named She and Her Girls..It came out on 10 September 2024 and has been very popular.The drama shows that Zhang's life is full of pain,but she is very strong. 九年级英语外研版 见此图标民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶可 Unit4过关检测卷·英语答题卡 姓 名 班级 考场号」 座号 贴条形码区 准考证号 答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位 置上，并核准条形码上的信息是否与本人相符，完全正确后，将条 填涂样例 正确填涂 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。 注 二、选择题必须在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑，非选择题必须用 意 0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔答题，字迹要工整、清楚。 事 三、考生必须在答题卡上每题指定的答题区域内答题。在其他题号 缺考考生，由监 的答题空间答题无效。答案不能超出黑色边框，超出黑色边框 项 缺考标记 考员粘贴条形 的答案无效。写在试题卷上的答案无效。 四、要保持答题卡整洁，不准折叠，不准弄破。 (考生禁填) 码，并用2B铅笔 五、考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交给监考员。考生不准将试题 填涂右面的缺考 卷或答题卡带出考场，否则，将按有关规定处理 标记。 第一部分 选择题 一 、阅读理解 1[A][B][C][D]5[A][B][C][D]9[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D][E] 2[A][B][C][D]6[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D][E] 3[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]15[A]B][C][D]19[A][B][C][D][E] 4[A][B][C][D]8[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D][E] 二、完形填空 21[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D] IIIIIIIIIIIIIII1I1IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII111IIIII 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 上册第19页 见此图标目配即刻扫码分层训练助力学习进阶「 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 It focuses on Zhang's strength to deal with problems in the poor villages.People believe it's meaningless for girls to receive an education.Because of this,many girls have to drop out of school at a young age.To 第二部分非选择题 help them come back to school,Zhang and other teachers make many home visits.They never give up,even when villagers don't support them. 三、语篇填空 From raising money to enrolling (students,Zhang meets problems every step of the way. 31 32 33 34 35 However,she is always ready for whatever life throws at her.Showing Zhang's ability to face challenges head- on,the TV drama tells the story in an encouraging way that wins people's hearts. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. In the drama,Zhang Guimei works quite hard.Her happiness comes from the support of the government 四、阅读与表达 and her workmates.Seeing her students grow up in a safe and healthy place also makes her feel satisfied with her work.Even when things don't go well,she can still find the good side. 41. The TV drama makes Zhang's story new again.It tells us that a great person's life isn't just about hard 42 times.Instead,it's a life that is both hard and beautiful. 41.When did the TV drama named She and Her Girls come out? 43. 44 42.Why do many girls have to drop out of school at a young age? 43.What makes Zhang Guimei feel happy in the drama? 五、书面表达 44.What do you think of Zhang Guimei?Why?Write 30 words or more. 45 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.(沈阳月考)假定你是李辉，校报编辑部将为“成长路上的引路人”专刊遴选封面人物（历史名人， 当代楷模等)，现公开征集建议。请你用英语向编辑部发送一封邮件，内容包括： (1)感谢信任； (2)推荐的人物及理由； (3)表达期待。 注意：(1)词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 Dear Editor, Yours, Li Hui 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 九年级英语外研版上册 第20页全程时习测试卷·九年级英语·外研版·上册 28.C[解析]句意：但我赚的钱越多，我就越不想花钱。根 "Instead of wasting my money on useless things,I started saving up”可知，作者开始存钱，也就是他想花的钱更少 了，此处修饰不可数名词money,用less。故选C。 29.B[解析]根据上文“But the more money I made..”可推 知，作者的工作和工资都增加了。故选B。 30.C[解析]此处指代上文“beautiful things”,应用复数代 词them。故选C。 三、[语篇导读]本文介绍了制作历史书页的完整方法，依 次讲解选题、搜集资料、正文撰写、结尾总结等步骤。 31.an 32.learned 33.interests 34.or 35.out 36.writing 37.what 38.description 39.create 40.mysteries 四、[语篇导读]本文介绍了三位大学生的公益志愿项目， 展现了青年通过志愿项目助力社会发展的担当。 41.Xingxinxiangyin,Yaolan and Xingyaoxiangcun. 42.Zhu Yufeng. 43.College students. 44.I can not only do some housework for the elderly who can't take good care of themselves on their own,but also help some younger students with their lessons or lives. 不唯一) 五、45.One possible version: To Be a Sunshine Teenager Hello,everyone!I'm Chris from Grade 9.I'm 15 years old.I'm modest and polite.For example,I always help classmates patiently.Also,I'm careful and organised.I keep my schoolbag tidy and plan my study time clearly every day. I love playing basketball because it's exciting and makes me relaxed.I also enjoy pop music because it cheers me up when I'm tired. When feeling tired,I listen to light songs.When feeling lonely,I talk to friends or parents.They make me feel warm. My dream is to be a volunteer.I hope to help others with my skills.Let's all be sunshine teenagers! Unit4过关检测卷 一、 第一节 A [语篇导读]本文介绍了四位在中国做出杰出贡献的年 轻人。 ·6… 14 DDCA B [语篇导读]本文讲述了邓稼先的个人经历，他把一生都献 给了中国的核研究，对中国的核事业发展有着巨大的贡献。 5-8 BBCB C [语篇导读]本文报道了物理学家、诺贝尔奖得主杨振宁去 世的消息。并回顾了他的生平、科学成就、对祖国的贡献以 及其人生格言。 9-12 BCDB D [语篇导读]本文介绍了黄旭华的生平，讲述他为中国核潜 艇研发攻坚克难的事迹，其精神值得传承，激励后人勇担 使命。 13-16 DDBB 第二节 [语篇导读]本文介绍了雷锋纪念日的由来及谷殿明传承 雷锋精神的事迹。 17-20 ECBD 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了庞众望在困境中坚持学习、最 终圆梦清华的励志故事，展现了知识改变命运的信念与 不懈拼搏的精神。 2l.A[解析]根据“faced a hard life”以及“however'”可知，困 难并未让他放弃。故选A。 22.B[解析]根据“small bulb”可知，小灯泡的光是微弱的。 故选B。 23.C[解析]根据“he got top scores in his school exams'”可 知，他赢得了清华的入学机会。故选C。 24.D[解析]根据“he got top scores in his school exams and..a place at Tsinghua University in20l7”可知，家人因 他的成就而感到非常骄傲。故选D。 25.A[解析]“by+名词”表示“通过…手段”，符合“靠奖 学金和兼职”的逻辑。故选A。 26.A[解析]根据“she's suffered so much for me”可知，他想 回报母亲的付出。故选A。 27.B[解析]根据“Every morning,he would start preparing breakfast for his parents;after that,he'd sit at the old desk to study.Even when the room was dark in the evening,he'd read by the...light of a small bulb,never wasting a minute" 可知，他现在仍然保持严格作息。故选B。 28.A[解析]根据“the last to leave”的可知，前后是对应关 系，他是第一个到实验室的。故选A。 29.A[解析]此处修饰名词difficulties,用whatever。故 选A。 30.A[解析]“坚持目标”是“实现梦想”的条件，用f引导 条件状语从句。故选A。 三、[语篇导读]本文介绍了《国之脊梁》一书的内容与价 值，讲述了中国杰出科学家们的事迹与爱国精神，并表达 了向他们学习、为祖国未来奋斗的决心。 31.records 32.The 33.to work 34.completely 35.with 36.difficult 37.stories 38.how 39.me 40.be achieved 四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了张桂梅校长的事迹以及电视剧 《山花烂漫时》。 41.On 10 September 2024. 42.Because people believe it's meaningless for girls to receive an education. 43.The support of the government and her workmates,and seeing her students grow up in a safe and healthy place. 44.I think Zhang Guimei is a strong and selfless person.She faces many difficulties but never gives up helping girls in poor villages.Her devotion to education changes many lives,showing true courage and kindness..（答案不唯一) 五、45.One possible version: Dear Editor, I'm Li Hui,a student from Grade Nine.Thank you for trusting us to suggest the cover figure for the "Guides on the Growth Road"special issue-it's a real honour. I recommend Yuan Longping,the "Father of Hybrid Rice".He spent his life researching hybrid rice,solving food shortages for billions.What moves me most is his devotion: he worked in fields for decades,showing us that perseverance and kindness guide growth.His story will surely inspire all students. I'm looking forward to the final cover and the special issue's stories. Yours. Li Hui 参考答案及解析 Unit5过关检测卷 一、 第一节 A [语篇导读]本文介绍了“自然之家”比赛的相关信息，包括 比赛内容、参赛规则、提交方式及截止日期等。 14 DDDA B [语篇导读]本文介绍了动物身上的假眼（眼状斑点）的特 征，以及不同动物在吸引配偶和防御敌人等方面对其生存的 实际帮助。 5-8 ACDA C [语篇导读]本文介绍了科学家为应对全球变暖问题而研 发的一种名为C0F999的新材料，包括其研发背景、测试情 况、优势以及未来展望。 9.D[解析]根据“The build--up of CO2 is one of the main causes of global warming.To deal with this problem,scientists say large amounts of CO2 must be removed from the air'”可知， 二氧化碳的积聚是全球变暖的主要原因之一，要解决的 “this problem”就是全球变暖。故选D。 10.A[解析]根据“To test COF-999,the scientists filled a small tube (with the material.They then sent air from outside their lab through the tube for20days”可知，第三段 讲述了科学家如何对C0F-999进行测试。故选A。 1l.B[解析]根据“It captures CO,about 10 times faster than other materials'”可知，它比其他材料捕获二氧化碳的速度 快约10倍，即④正确；根据“But unlike trees,COF-999can capture CO2 even when it's dark outside”可知，即使外面天 黑，C0F-999也能捕获二氧化碳，即③正确；根据“Mosl importantly,COF-999 can be used over and over again" 知，C0F999可以反复使用，即①正确。文中未提及它制 作简单，所以②错误。故选B。 12.B[解析]全文围绕科学家研发的能捕获二氧化碳的新 材料C0F999展开，介绍了它的测试、优势等内容，所以 选项B“一种用于捕获二氧化碳的新材料”能精准概括主 题。故选B。 D [语篇导读]本文介绍了山东村民王子忠和儿子王涛，历时 。7