Unit1-U2一般现在时随堂练（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般现在时核心考点，通过分层训练与易错提醒构建"规则-应用-纠错"闭环，强化语言能力与学习能力 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词三单|20题|分类总结变化规则（s/x/ch/sh/o加-es等）|从词形变化切入，夯实语法基础| |单项选择|15题|三单谓语/助动词匹配（does+原形等）|衔接词法与句法，强化语境判断| |填空/句型转换|2篇短文+6题|语境中动词时态运用（否定/疑问结构）|从单句到语篇，提升综合语言能力| |改错/补全对话|6题+11空|易错点专项突破（trys→tries等）|聚焦高频错误，培养严谨思维品质|

2026-2027学年译林英语五上 U1-U2一般现在时 易错题随堂练 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 【易错提醒】以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词加-es；辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i再加-es；其余一般加-s！ 1. keep ________ 2. listen ________ 3. put ________ 4. do ________ 5. go ________ 6. have ________ 7. watch ________ 8. wash ________ 9. teach ________ 10. study ________ 11. try ________ 12. fly ________ 13. read ________ 14. play ________ 15. get ________ 16. feel ________ 17. come ________ 18. write ________ 19. brush ________ 20. give ________ 二、单项选择。 1. Yang Ling ________ many good habits. A. have B. has C. having 2. She ________ chores at home every day. A. do B. does C. doing 3. In class, she ________ to her teachers carefully. A. listen B. listens C. listening 4. Wang Bing ________ his school things in order every evening. A. puts B. put C. putting 5. ________ Wang Bing often go to bed late? A. Do B. Does C. Is 6. Bobby never ________ his room tidy. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping 7. Helen Keller cannot see or hear. She ________ angry and sad sometimes. A. feel B. feels C. feeling 8. Miss Sullivan ________ Helen words on her hand. A. write B. writes C. writing 9. Bobby ________ not feel happy. He is not good at the high jump. A. do B. does C. is 10. —Does Su Hai do exercise every day? —Yes, she ________. A. do B. does C. is 11. Yang Ling likes reading, but she often reads in bed. It ________ bad for her eyes. A. are B. is C. am 12. Liu Tao ________ to bed late. That is not a good habit. A. go B. goes C. going 13. My sister ________ hard and learns fast. A. try B. tries C. trys 14. —________ your friend have any bad habits? —Yes, he sometimes plays computer games late. A. Do B. Does C. Is 15. Good habits ________ our friends. They help us at work and play. A. is B. are C. am 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 A) 阅读短文，用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 Yang Ling 1.________ (have) many good habits. She 2.________ (do) chores at home every day. In class, she 3.________ (listen) to her teachers carefully. She 4.________ (do) well at school. Yang Ling likes reading very much. She 5.________ (read) a lot of books. But she often 6.________ (read) in bed. It 7.________ (be) bad for her eyes. B) 阅读短文，用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 Bobby 8.________ (feel) bad. He 9.________ (be) not good at the high jump. But he 10.________ (not give) up. Sam 11.________ (say), "You are good at other things, like football!" Then Bobby and his friends 12.________ (play) football on the sports ground. Bobby 13.________ (try) hard and 14.________ (score) a goal. He 15.________ (feel) very happy now. 四、句型转换。 1. Yang Ling does chores at home every day.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ________________________________________________ 2. Wang Bing often goes to bed late.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. She listens to her teachers carefully in class.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. Bobby keeps his room tidy.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ________________________________________________ 5. Miss Sullivan writes words on Helen's hand.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 6. Su Hai feels bad because she doesn't do well at school.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 五、找出每句中的一处错误并改正。 【易错提醒】注意动词第三人称单数变化、does/doesn't后接动词原形、is/are的搭配！ 1. Yang Ling have many good habits. 改正：________ 改为 ________ 2. She do chores at home every day. 改正：________ 改为 ________ 3. Wang Bing often go to bed late. 改正：________ 改为 ________ 4. Does Bobby keeps his room tidy? 改正：________ 改为 ________ 5. She often reads in bed. It are bad for her eyes. 改正：________ 改为 ________ 6. My sister trys hard and learns fast. 改正：________ 改为 ________ 六、补全对话：根据上下文，用所给词的适当形式填空。 A: What good habits 1.________ (do) Yang Ling have? B: She 2.________ (do) chores at home every day. In class, she 3.________ (listen) to her teachers carefully. A: 4.________ she 5.________ (have) any bad habits? B: Yes. She often 6.________ (read) in bed. A: That 7.________ (be) bad for her eyes. She should read at the desk. B: You are right. What 8.________ (be) your good habits? A: I 9.________ (put) my school things in order every evening, and I 10.________ (go) to bed early. I 11.________ (not watch) TV late. 七、连词成句。 1. habits, are, good, our, friends (.) ________________________________________________ 2. she, chores, home, does, at, day, every (.) ________________________________________________ 3. does, Yang, what, Ling, in, class, do (?) ________________________________________________ 4. not, Bobby, at, is, good, the, jump, high (.) ________________________________________________ 5. puts, in, he, his, things, school, order (.) ________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 1. keeps 2. listens 3. puts 4. does 5. goes 6. has 7. watches（加-es） 8. washes（加-es） 9. teaches（加-es） 10. studies（变y为i加-es） 11. tries（变y为i加-es） 12. flies（变y为i加-es） 13. reads 14. plays 15. gets 16. feels 17. comes 18. writes（加-es） 19. brushes（加-es） 20. gives 【易错解析】watch→watches、teach→teaches、brush→brushes（以ch/sh结尾加-es）； study→studies、try→tries、fly→flies（辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-es）； have的三单是has，属特殊变化，要整体记忆。 二、单项选择 1—5 B B B A B 6—10 B B B B B 11—15 B B B B B • 第1题：主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，have的三单是has。 • 第2题：she是第三人称单数，do的三单是does，即does chores。 • 第5题：主语Wang Bing是三单，一般疑问句用Does开头。 • 第9题：否定句用does not + 动词原形，即does not feel。 • 第11题：It是第三人称单数，be动词用is，即It is bad for... • 第13题：try以辅音字母+y结尾，三单变y为i加-es，即tries（不能写成trys）。 • 第15题：Good habits是复数主语，be动词用are。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 A) 1. has 2. does 3. listens 4. does 5. reads 6. reads 7. is B) 8. feels 9. is 10. does not give 11. says 12. play 13. tries 14. scores 15. feels 【易错解析】B篇中第10空：否定句用does not give，give用原形； 第12空主语是Bobby and his friends（复数），动词用原形play； 第13空Bobby是三单，try→tries；第15空表示现在的感受，仍用一般现在时feels。 四、句型转换 1. Does Yang Ling do chores at home every day? Yes, she does. （三单的一般疑问句：Does + 主语 + 动词原形？does要还原为do） 2. Wang Bing doesn't often go to bed late. （否定句：doesn't + 动词原形，goes还原为go） 3. What does she do in class? （对动作提问用What...do，三单借助does，后面动词用原形） 4. Does Bobby keep his room tidy? No, he doesn't. （Does开头，keeps还原为keep） 5. Where does Miss Sullivan write words? （对地点提问用Where，三单借助does，writes还原为write） 6. Why does Su Hai feel bad? （对原因提问用why） 五、改错 1. have → has（主语Yang Ling是三单） 2. do → does（主语She是三单） 3. go → goes（主语Wang Bing是三单） 4. keeps → keep（Does开头的一般疑问句中，动词用原形） 5. are → is（主语It是三单，be动词用is） 6. trys → tries（辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-es） 六、补全对话 1. does 2. does 3. listens 4. Does 5. have 6. reads 7. is 8. are 9. put 10. go 11. do not watch 【易错解析】第4、5空：一般疑问句Does she have...?中have用原形； 第9、10空：主语是I，不是三单，动词用原形put和go； 第11空：否定句用do not watch（主语是I）。 七、连词成句 1. Good habits are our friends. 2. She does chores at home every day. 3. What does Yang Ling do in class? 4. Bobby is not good at the high jump. 5. He puts his school things in order. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $