Unit 1 Good habits 单元易错题（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦动词三单变化、频率副词应用等核心易错点，通过规则梳理与分层训练构建“知识-方法-应用”体系，提升语言运用与应试能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |易错知识点拨|4类核心规则|动词三单变化规则（分情况）、频率副词位置、重点句型结构|从基础规则到句型应用，形成“规则-短语-句型”逻辑链| |辨音/词形填空|10+10题|三单词尾发音归类、助动词后动词还原技巧|发音规则与词形变化联动，强化语音语法结合能力| |句型转换/补全对话|8+8题|一般疑问句/否定句转换方法、情境对话逻辑推理|以核心句型为框架，训练语言输出与思维逻辑性|

译林版五年级上册英语 Unit 1 Good habits 单元易错题专项训练 易错知识点拨 动词第三人称单数的变化规则及词尾发音：一般情况加-s；以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾加-es；以"辅音字母+y"结尾，变y为i再加-es；特殊变化have→has, do→does, go→goes。注意助动词Does开头的一般疑问句及否定句中，后面的动词要还原为原形。 重点短语do exercise, listen carefully, put school things in order, do chores at home, take notes, keep the room tidy, go to bed late, read in bed, do well at school等。 频率副词always, usually, often, sometimes, never在句中的位置（通常位于行为动词之前，be动词、助动词、情态动词之后）。 重点句型：He/She does ... / He/She does not ... / Does he/she ...? / What good habits does ... have? / Why ...? 的正确运用。 一、根据划线部分字母读音，把下方单词填入对应类别。 keeps　　listens　　puts　　does　　goes　　 has　　washes　　studies　　tries　　reads 1. /s/: 2. /z/: 3. /ɪz/: 二、结合句意，在横线上写出句中短语的英文或中文 1. Wang Bing likes to ________ (做运动) every day. 2. Yang Ling listens to her teachers ________ (认真地) in class. 3. Please ________ (把学习用品整理好) before you go to bed. 4. She often ________ (在家做家务) after school. 5. The boy likes to ________ (记笔记) in class. 6. We should ________ (保持房间整洁) every day. 7. Wang Bing often ________ (上床睡觉晚). That is not good. 8. Don't ________ (在床上看书). It's bad for your eyes. 9. Yang Ling does well at school.　________ 10. Bobby never keeps his room tidy.　________ 三、根据首字母提示或用所给词适当形式填空 1. Yang Ling ________ (have) many good habits. 2. She ________ (do) chores at home every day. 3. Wang Bing ________ (put) his school things in order every evening. 4. He never ________ (go) to bed late. 5. Bobby never ________ (keep) his room tidy. 6. —________ your sister ________ (listen) carefully in class? —Yes, she does. 7. My brother ________ (not do) exercise every day. He is not strong. 8. Helen ________ (try) hard and learns fast. 9. Miss Sullivan ________ (teach) Helen. She is a good teacher. 10. —What ________ your father ________ (do) after work? —He often reads books. 四、单项选择 ( )1. Yang Ling ________ many good habits. 　　A. have　　B. has　　C. having ( )2. —________ Wang Bing go to bed late? 　　—Yes, he sometimes does. 　　A. Do　　B. Does　　C. Is ( )3. She ________ chores at home every day. 　　A. do　　B. does　　C. doing ( )4. Bobby never ________ his room tidy. 　　A. keep　　B. keeps　　C. keeping ( )5. —What does Mike like doing? 　　—He likes ________. 　　A. read　　B. reading　　C. reads ( )6. Wang Bing often goes to bed late. That's ________ for his health. 　　A. good　　B. bad　　C. nice ( )7. —Does your mother do exercise every day? 　　—________. She does it in the park. 　　A. Yes, she does.　　B. No, she doesn't.　　C. Yes, she is. ( )8. Helen ________ see or hear. 　　A. doesn't　　B. don't　　C. isn't ( )9. My sister often ________ in bed. It's bad for her eyes. 　　A. reads　　B. read　　C. reading ( )10. —________ does Yang Ling feel sad? 　　—Because the cake is not delicious. 　　A. What　　B. Why　　C. How 五、句型转换 1. Yang Ling does chores at home every day.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________ Yang Ling ________ chores at home every day? Yes, ________ ________. 2. Wang Bing goes to bed late.（改为否定句） Wang Bing ________ ________ to bed late. 3. Bobby keeps his room clean and tidy.（对划线部分提问） ________ does Bobby keep his room? 4. She listens to her teachers carefully in class.（对划线部分提问） ________ does she listen to her teachers carefully? 5. Helen feels angry and sad.（对划线部分提问） ________ does Helen ________? 6. Does Mike study hard?（根据实际情况作肯定回答） ________, he ________. 7. Wang Bing has good habits.（改为感叹句） ________ good habits Wang Bing has! 8. My brother does exercise every day.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your brother do exercise? 六、根据首字母提示补全对话 （Yang Ling和Mike正在谈论各自的习惯） A: Hi, Mike. What good h________ do you have? B: I do exercise every day. I also p________ my school things in order every evening. A: That's great. D________ you have any bad habits? B: Yes. I sometimes g________ to bed late. A: That's not good. It's b________ for your health. B: You're right. I will go to bed early. What a________ you, Yang Ling? A: I often read in bed. My mother says it's bad for my e________. B: You should read in the study. And you should k________ your room tidy too. A: Thank you for your advice. 参考答案 一、辨音题 1. /s/：keeps, puts 2. /z/：listens, does, goes, has, reads 3. /ɪz/：washes, studies, tries 二、短语互译 1. do exercise 2. carefully 3. put school things in order 4. does chores at home 5. take notes 6. keep the room tidy 7. goes to bed late 8. read in bed 9. 在学校表现好 / 学习成绩好 10. 从不保持房间整洁 三、词形填空 1. has 2. does 3. puts 4. goes 5. keeps 6. Does; listen 7. doesn't do 8. tries 9. teaches 10. does; do 四、单项选择 1. B　2. B　3. B　4. B　5. B　6. B　7. A　8. A　9. A　10. B 五、句型转换 1. Does; do; she does 2. doesn't go 3. How 4. Where 5. How; feel 6. Yes; does 7. What 8. How often does 六、补全对话 1. habits 2. put 3. Do 4. go 5. bad 6. about 7. eyes 8. keep 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $