精品解析：山东省临沂市第十中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年度上学期阶段性抽测 九年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 客观题（选择题 共60分） 一、阅读理解：本大题共25小题，共50分。 A If you are looking for good ways to learn English well, you will be disappointed because I don’t really think there are any. Like a lot of Chinese students, I started learning English as soon as I entered middle school. I was interested in learning this foreign language because I was good at it and this made me feel very happy. However, my interest in English learning didn’t last long. Once I got into high school, English made me confused because I couldn’t stand the boring grammar points. Soon, I lost interest in English and my English became very poor. But English music gave me the confidence to learn this second language. One day I bought an English magazine. There was a tape in it. It recorded (录制) several English songs and collected some fun articles (文章). The moment I listened to the songs recorded in the tape, I fell in love with English music. Also, I could read some interesting articles in the magazine to get to know the fantastic culture of English-speaking countries. Soon I decided to pick up my English. In order to learn it well, I did many grammar and reading exercises. At the same time I kept my habit of listening to English music and reading English magazines. My grades in English tests improved little by little. 1. Why did the writer lose interest in learning English? A. Because he was not very good at speaking. B. Because he didn’t have a large vocabulary. C. Because he had problems learning grammar. D. Because he thought English pronunciation was boring. 2. What does the underlined word “confused” in the second paragraph mean? A. Quite bad. B. Not useful. C. Difficult to believe. D. Unable to think clearly. 3. What raised the writer’s interest in English again? A. English movies. B. English songs. C. English plays. D. English newspapers. 4. How did the writer learn English? ①By speaking English out aloud. ②By reading English magazines. ③By reading English articles online. ④By listening to English music. A. ②④ B. ①② C. ①③ D. ②③ 5. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer’s English is good all the time. B. The writer started learning English at primary school. C. Learning English once brought great happiness to the writer. D. The writer thought there were many good ways to learn English. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者从中学时对英语感兴趣，到高中因语法枯燥失去兴趣，再通过英语音乐和杂志重新拾起兴趣、提升英语成绩的经历，分享了个人学习英语的起伏与方法。 【1题详解】 第二段提到“Once I got into high school, English made me confused because I couldn’t stand the boring grammar points. Soon, I lost interest in English”，作者失去兴趣是因为语法学习有困难。 【2题详解】 第二段中“confused”出现在“English made me confused because I couldn’t stand the boring grammar points”，结合语境，语法枯燥让作者无法清晰思考，故“confused”意为“Unable to think clearly”。 【3题详解】 第三段提到“The moment I listened to the songs recorded in the tape, I fell in love with English music.”，是英语歌曲重新唤起了作者对英语的兴趣。 【4题详解】 根据第四段内容“At the same time I kept my habit of listening to English music and reading English magazines”可知，作者学习英语的方式包含读英语杂志、听英语音乐，对应②和④。 【5题详解】 第二段提到“I was interested in learning this foreign language because I was good at it and this made me feel very happy”，学习英语曾经给作者带来了很多快乐，C选项符合原文内容。 B ①The Huazhao Festival is a traditional flower festival following the Lantern Festival. With a history of over 2,000 years, the Huazhao Festival was first held on flowers’ birthday. Since the climate is different in different parts of China, people celebrate the festival on the 2nd, 12th, 15th or 25th day of the second lunar month. ②The Huazhao Festival was as important as the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient times. Nowadays, an increasing number of people in China have begun to celebrate this flower festival again. ________ ③Spring outings (春游) during the Huazhao Festival were popular in ancient China. Since the festival is in early spring, it’s just the time to have an outing to enjoy all kinds of flowers. And people in some places plant flowers and vegetables. It is said that flowers and vegetables planted on that day would grow easily and rapidly. Besides, people believe wild vegetables in early spring are nutritious (有营养的), so many people enjoy picking them. ④At the festival, crowded fairs often appear early that day. There are lots of activities at the fair, such as dancing, playing music and playing games. ⑤People also cut colorful cloth into pieces and tie them to the stems (茎) of flowers, which is called “shanghong”, as a protection of flowers. If the stems are too thin to stand the cloth, people would put a thin bamboo stick in the flower pot and tie a piece of red cloth to the stick. 6. Why was the Huazhao Festival set up? A. To show the beauty of flowers. B. To celebrate the birth of flowers. C. To bring different people together. D. To draw people’s attention to nature. 7. Which of the following can be put in “________” in the second paragraph? A. Traditional festivals are getting popular. B. People try to make the festival popular. C. Here are some traditions of the festival. D. The festival has gone through big changes. 8. What do people think of wild vegetables in early spring according to the text? A. They are easy to pick. B. They are difficult to find. C. They are as beautiful as flowers. D. They are good for people’s health. 9. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, …) A. B. C. D. 10. What is the text? A. A story. B. A speech. C. A report. D. An introduction. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了中国传统节日花朝节的基本定义、发展历史、举办时间，以及该节日的地位现状和相关传统习俗。 【6题详解】 根据文章第①段“With a history of over 2,000 years, the Huazhao Festival was first held on flowers’ birthday”可知，花朝节设立的初衷是庆祝花的生日。 【7题详解】 根据文章第②段“The Huazhao Festival was as important as the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient times. Nowadays, an increasing number of people in China have begun to celebrate this flower festival again.”，结合后文三到五段对花朝节传统活动的介绍，可知，空缺处需承上启下，引出节日的相关传统。 【8题详解】 根据文章第③段“Besides, people believe wild vegetables in early spring are nutritious”可知，人们认为早春的野菜有营养，对健康有益。 【9题详解】 文章第①段介绍花朝节的基本信息，引出话题；第②段介绍花朝节的地位与现状，同时引出下文的节日传统；第③④⑤段分别介绍不同的节日习俗，为并列的分述内容。因此文章结构为①→②，②统领③④⑤，对应选项A的结构。 【10题详解】 根据全文对花朝节的定义、历史、习俗等内容的介绍可知，本文是一篇介绍类文本。 C Loongs are not real animals, and they look like a combination (组合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. With fantastic strength, they can fly in the sky and swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The loong is a symbol of strength and good luck, so the emperors of ancient China loved loongs. Their clothes were covered with pictures of loongs. We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the loong”. In China, “excellent” people are often called “loongs”. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms (习语) talk about loongs. For example, “Hoping one’s child will become a loong” means a parent hopes his or her child will be successful. It is said that people born in the Year of the Loong have certain characteristics. They are creative, brave, confident and quick-tempered (性急的). There are some famous “loongs” who did excellent things, like Deng Xiaoping. He is really successful. There are also some traditional festivals about loongs in China, such as Loongtaitou Festival and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Loong comes every twelve years. The loong is very important in Chinese culture. As the “descendants of the loong”, it is necessary for us to know the views on loongs in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “loongs” 11. In ancient China, why were the emperors’ clothes covered with pictures of loongs? A. Because loongs look really cool. B. Because loongs are special animals. C. Because loongs can fly in the sky and make rain. D. Because loongs mean strength and good luck. 12. What does the underlined sentence “Hoping one’s child will become a loong.” in paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 龙马精神 B. 龙飞凤舞 C. 望子成龙 D. 龙腾虎跃 13. What do people born in the Year of the Loong have in common? A. Creative, independent, brave and quick-tempered. B. Creative, brave, confident and quick-tempered. C. Successful, lucky, confident and creative. D. Successful, confident, brave and quick-tempered. 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Loongs are real animals living in the ancient time. B. Some famous people were born in the Year of the Loong. C. The “descendants of the loong” are often successful. D. Loongtaitou Festival and the Lantern Festival are about loongs. 15. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Year of the Loong B. Festivals About Chinese Loong C. Descendants of the Loong D. The Culture of the Chinese Loong 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国龙的文化内涵，包括其外形特征、象征意义、相关习俗及文化影响。 【11题详解】 文章第一段“The loong is a symbol of strength and good luck, so the emperors of ancient China loved loongs.”指出，龙是力量和好运的象征，因此古代皇帝喜欢龙，衣服上绣有龙纹。 【12题详解】 文章第二段“For example, ‘Hoping one’s child will become a loong’ means a parent hopes his or her child will be successful.”指出，这个习语的意思是父母希望孩子取得成功，对应中文“望子成龙”。 【13题详解】 文章第二段“It is said that people born in the Year of the Loong have certain characteristics. They are creative, brave, confident and quick-tempered.”指出，龙年出生的人具有有创造力、勇敢、自信和性急的特点。 【14题详解】 文章第二段“There are some famous ‘loongs’ who did excellent things, like Deng Xiaoping. He is really successful.”指出，有些名人是在龙年出生的。 【15题详解】 文章第一段介绍龙的外形和象征，第二段介绍与龙相关的习语和龙年出生的人的特点，第三段介绍与龙相关的节日，第四段总结龙在中国文化中的重要性，全文围绕中国龙的文化展开。D选项“The Culture of the Chinese Loong”最能概括全文主旨。 D Mrs. Green went to Beijing to teach English many years ago. When she arrived, she knew little about the Chinese culture or language. On her way to school one day, she went to the bank to get some money. To her surprise, the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch. She was extremely (非常) surprised at such a question, because in American culture, it would be regarded as an indirect invitation to lunch. Between unmarried young people, it can also indicate (表明) the young man’s interest in dating (约会) the girl. Then Mrs. Green said that she had eaten already. After this she went to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question. Then she realized that it could not be an invitation, but was puzzled (困惑的) as to why they asked it. In the following days she was asked the same question again and again, and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her this. Finally, she came to a conclusion (结论): people must be worried about her health. She was a little underweight at the time, so she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating properly! Only much later did she discover that the question had no real meaning at all. It was simply a greeting (问候语) like “How are you doing?” Culture differences are sometimes puzzling, but most of the time they are fun! 16. Why did Mrs. Green go to Beijing? A. Her friend lived there. B. She worked there. C. She visited it. D. She was on business. 17. How did Mrs. Green feel when she was asked the question? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Sad. 18. What does the question “Have you had lunch?” mean in America? A. It’s just a simple greeting. B. It means the asker is interested in the person asked. C. It only shows the asker is polite. D. It means the asker wants to invite the person asked to a party. 19. What does the underlined word “underweight” mean in Chinese? A. 体重不足的 B. 体重正常的 C. 体重超常的 D. 没称体重的 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to greet others. B. Culture differences. C. Bank clerks in Beijing. D. A strange question. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了格林夫人到北京教英语时，因中国人问候“吃了吗”而产生文化误解的故事，最终她明白这只是问候语，体现了文化差异的趣味。 【16题详解】 第一段说明原因“Mrs. Green went to Beijing to teach English many years ago”，说明她去北京是为了教英语，教英语属于工作范畴，即她在那里工作。 【17题详解】 第一段表明感受“To her surprise, the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch. She was extremely surprised at such a question”，说明当被问到这个问题时，她感到非常惊讶。 【18题详解】 第一段提到“because in American culture, it would be regarded as an indirect invitation to lunch. Between unmarried young people, it can also indicate the young man’s interest in dating the girl”，这句话指出相关文化差异：在美国文化里，该提问既可以被当作委婉的共进午餐邀约，也有可能代表年轻男士想要和这位女生约会，由此可推知，这表明提问者对被提问者感兴趣。 【19题详解】 划线词所在句“She was a little underweight at the time, so she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating properly”，意思是“那时她有点_____，所以她认为他们一定在担心她饮食不正常”，后半句提到别人担心她饮食不正常、吃得不好，结合“under-”表示“不足的”，由此可以推断underweight的意思是体重偏轻的、体重不足的。 【20题详解】 文章末尾以“Culture differences are sometimes puzzling, but most of the time they are fun!”总结全文，由此可以推知，作者借助具体事例，主要围绕文化差异这一主题展开探讨。 E How to Ask Someone Nicely to Help You One always has to ask for help. No one can do everything. ____21____ Asking politely for help can improve the chances that you will receive help when you need it. Politeness is important ____22____ So your words sound more like a request and less like an order. And you can be helped easily. Don’t phrase your request negatively (否定地). For example, you’d better not ask “I’m sure you probably can’t, but could you please…?” ____23____ Or it seems that you don’t believe the person you ask is willing to help you. You need proper words “Let the person know what you need in a simple and direct way. ____24____ And provide a way for that person to respond actively,” suggests Jodi Glickman, founder of Great on the Job. Your request might sound like, “Jenny, I need your help, please. I will understand if it’s not convenient, but I’d be thankful if you could.” The personal touch Whenever possible, ask face-to-face or over the phone, and ask in time so the person doesn’t feel hurried and would like to care about you. ____25____ It might come off sounding more like an order. A. Sometimes you need help. B. A text doesn’t provide a personal touch. C. It seems that you expect a “no” answer. D. Begin with “please” and end with “thank you”. E. I can do everything for you. F. Also, let him understand the reason you are explaining now. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. F 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何礼貌地向他人求助展开，给出了多个实用建议。 【21题详解】 根据“One always has to ask for help. No one can do everything.”可知，每个人都需要寻求帮助，没有人能独自完成所有事情，下文“Asking politely for help can improve the chances that you will receive help when you need it.”说明礼貌求助能增加获得帮助的机会。A选项“Sometimes you need help.”承接上文“需要求助”的话题，引出下文“如何礼貌求助”的论述，应选A。 【22题详解】 小标题“Politeness is important”，说明本段讲的是礼貌的重要性。下文“So your words sound more like a request and less like an order.”说明你的话听起来更像请求而非命令，D选项“Begin with ‘please’ and end with ‘thank you’.”具体说明了如何做到礼貌，与下文“更像请求而非命令”形成因果逻辑，应选D。 【23题详解】 根据上文“Don’t phrase your request negatively (否定地).”可知，不要以否定方式提出请求，下文“Or it seems that you don’t believe the person you ask is willing to help you.”说明这样会让对方觉得你不相信他愿意帮忙。C选项“It seems that you expect a ‘no’ answer.”解释了这种负面表达传递出的隐含信息，与下文的“不相信对方愿意帮忙”含义一致，应选C。 【24题详解】 根据上文“Let the person know what you need in a simple and direct way.”可知，要以简单直接的方式告诉对方你需要什么，下文“And provide a way for that person to respond actively”说明还要为对方提供积极回应的方式，F选项“Also, let him understand the reason you are explaining now.”与上文“简单直接”和下文“提供回应方式”构成递进关系，共同说明如何清晰表达请求，应选F。 【25题详解】 根据上文“Whenever possible, ask face-to-face or over the phone, and ask in time so the person doesn’t feel hurried and would like to care about you.”可知，建议尽可能当面或电话求助，及时提出请求，下文“It might come off sounding more like an order.”说明这样（指发短信）听起来更像命令。B选项“A text doesn’t provide a personal touch.”与上文“面谈或电话”形成对比，解释了为什么建议当面或电话求助，且与下文“听起来像命令”形成因果关系，应选B。 二、选词填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 A. spirit B. symbol C. teach D. important E. teaches F. them Many kinds of Chinese festivals have appeared as society develops. Celebrating ____26____ has become a necessary part in our life. Why are traditional Chinese festivals ____27____ for us? First of all, traditional festivals ____28____ us a lot about the history of our nation. The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, tells us who Qu Yuan is and what great things he did during his lifetime. Besides, traditional festivals make us learn more about the fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, spread the ____29____ of loving families and wishing for the harmony (和谐). We consider the full moon on the festival as a(n) ____30____ of family togetherness. A. experiences B. increase C. truly D. by E. though F. but What’s more, family members will come back home ____31____ they live very far away. Younger generations (一代人) can learn these values ____32____ celebrating these festivals. Finally, traditional festivals help us to ____33____ our national self-confidence and national identity (民族认同感). For example, we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with special traditions, and these common ____34____ bring us together as a nation. Traditional festivals have been gradually passed down to us from earlier generations. They ____35____ tell us who we are and fill us with pride (自豪) in being Chinese. So it is our duty to protect traditional Chinese festivals for generations to come. 【答案】26. F 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. E 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国传统节日的重要性，包括传承历史、传播价值观、增强民族自信和民族认同等方面的作用，呼吁保护传统节日。 【26题详解】 句意：庆祝它们已成为我们生活中必要的一部分。此处指代上文提到的“Many kinds of Chinese festivals”，作Celebrating的宾语，应选用F的宾格代词them。 【27题详解】 句意：为什么中国传统节日对我们很重要？“traditional Chinese festivals…for us”指“中国传统节日对我们很重要”，固定搭配be important for…表示“对……很重要”，be动词are后接形容词作表语，选用D“important”意为“重要的”，符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：首先，传统节日教给我们很多关于国家历史的知识。“traditional festivals…us a lot”指“传统节日教给我们很多”；主语traditional festivals是复数，谓语动词选用动词原形teach。 【29题详解】 句意：许多节日，如中秋节，传播爱家庭和渴望和谐的精神。“spread the…of loving families”指“传播爱家庭的精神”，the后接名词，选用A“spirit”意为“精神”，符合“价值观”的语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我们把节日里的满月视为家庭团圆的象征。“a(n)…of family togetherness”指“家庭团圆的象征”，a(n)后接名词单数，选用symbol“象征”，符合满月象征团圆的寓意。 【31题详解】 句意：此外，尽管家庭成员住得很远，他们也会回家。“…they live very far away”指“尽管住得很远”，前后句意为让步关系，选用though“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。 【32题详解】 句意：年轻一代可以通过庆祝这些节日来学习这些价值观。“…celebrating these festivals”指“通过庆祝这些节日”，by doing sth.表示“通过做某事”，选用by表示方式。 【33题详解】 句意：最后，传统节日帮助我们增强民族自信和民族认同感。“help us to…our national self-confidence”指“帮助我们增强民族自信”，help sb. to do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，此处选用increase意为“增加，增强”，搭配confidence，应填动词原形。 【34题详解】 句意：这些共同的经历将我们作为一个民族凝聚在一起。“these common…”指“这些共同的经历”，指庆祝节日的共同体验，同时these后接复数名词，选用experiences“经历”，符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：它们真正地告诉我们是谁，并让我们充满身为中国人的自豪。“…tell us”指“真正地告诉我们”，修饰动词tell，需用副词，选用truly“真正地”。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 三、语法填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An old man lived in a village. He was one of the rudest (粗鲁的) persons in the world. The whole village was ____36____ (tire) of him; he was always unhappy; he was always complaining (抱怨) and was always in a bad mood. When people tried to cheer him up, he would rudely turn them away. The ____37____ (long) he lived, the more bad-tempered he became. People stayed away from him ____38____ his bad mood was contagious (传染性) . It was even unusual and ____39____ (polite) to feel happy around him. By ____40____ (act) like this, he made the rest of the village feel unhappy as well. But one day—the day he turned 80 years old, in fact—an unbelievable (令人难以置信的) thing happened. The villagers said among themselves, “The old man is happy today, he hasn’t complained about anything, he is ____41____ (smile) , and his face looks kind.” The whole village went to see the old man. One of the ____42____ (village) asked the old man, “What happened to you?” “Nothing special has happened, in fact,” the man said. “For 80 years, I’ve been looking for ____43____ (happy) , and it was no use. And then I decided to live without happiness and just enjoy life. That’s why I’m happy now.” It is important ____44____ (realize) that your mood can affect (影响) the moods of those people around you. Everyone has bad days sometimes. If someone ____45____ (try) to cheer you up, don’t be rude to them. Just try to accept (接受) their help. 【答案】36. tired 37. longer 38. because 39. impolite 40. acting 41. smiling 42. villagers 43. happiness 44. to realize 45. tries 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了村里一位爱抱怨的暴躁老人八十岁心态转变，放下对幸福的刻意追求后收获快乐的故事，启示我们情绪会影响他人，要接纳他人的善意。 【36题详解】 句意：全村人都厌烦他。固定搭配“be tired of”意为“对……感到厌烦”，修饰人用tired。 【37题详解】 句意：他活得越久，脾气就变得越坏。固定句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……就越……”，long的比较级为longer。 【38题详解】 句意：人们远离他，因为他的坏情绪是会传染的。后半句是前半句的原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句。 【39题详解】 句意：在他身边感到开心甚至是反常且不礼貌的。and连接并列形容词，根据“unusual”提示的语境，此处表达不礼貌，polite的反义词是impolite。 【40题详解】 句意：通过这样做，他也让村里其他人感到不开心。介词by后面需要接动名词，act的动名词形式是acting。 【41题详解】 句意：他没有抱怨任何事，他正在微笑，面容看起来很和善。本句为现在进行时，结构“be+现在分词”，smile的现在分词是smiling。 【42题详解】 句意：其中一位村民问这位老人。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，“village”表示“村庄”，“villager”表示“村民”，复数形式为villagers。 【43题详解】 句意：八十年来，我一直在寻找幸福。介词for后面接名词作宾语，happy是形容词，名词形式为happiness。 【44题详解】 句意：意识到你的情绪会影响周围人的情绪是很重要的。固定句型“It is+形容词+to do sth.”，it作形式主语，真正主语为后面的不定式，故填to realize。 【45题详解】 句意：如果有人努力让你振作起来，不要对他们粗鲁。if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主语someone是不定代词，视作单数，谓语动词try用第三人称单数tries。 四、阅读表达：本大题共5小题，共10分。 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of the long celebration. You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story. Before the tomato fight, there are parades, musical band shows, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band starts to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice. Everyone is supposed to obey (遵守) a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes. It usually lasts an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun! 46. When is La Tomatina? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What is the most exciting activity during the festival? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why do shopkeepers cover their windows and doors? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Where does the great town band start to throw tomatoes at others? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. It is on the last Wednesday of August every year. 47. The tomato fight. 48. Because they want to keep away from the tomato fight. 49. From the back of the large trucks. 50. Yes, I do. Because it sounds really fun and it brings people great happiness./No, I don’t. Because it wastes lots of tomatoes./... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍西班牙布尼奥尔小镇的番茄大战节日——拉托马蒂纳，介绍了节日时间、活动内容、起源传说、活动过程以及必须遵守的规则。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段中“It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year.”原文直接给出这个节日举办的时间，它（番茄节）每年8月的最后一个星期三举办。故填It is on the last Wednesday of August every year. 【47题详解】 根据文章第一段中“During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight.”可知，节日期间有各种各样的活动，但最激动人心的环节是番茄大战。故填The tomato fight. 【48题详解】 根据文章第二段中“On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight.”可知，在大战当天，店主们封上门窗，为了避开番茄大战。故填Because they want to keep away from the tomato fight. 【49题详解】 根据文章第二段中“From the back of the large trucks, a great town band starts to throw tomatoes at others.”可知，一支盛大的城镇乐队从大卡车的尾部开始向其他人扔西红柿。故填From the back of the large trucks. 【50题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，观点合理，理由通顺即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it sounds really fun and it brings people great happiness./No, I don’t. Because it wastes lots of tomatoes./... 五、补全对话：本大题共5小题，共5分。 阅读下面对话，在每一个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Carol! You look upset. _______51_______? B: I failed my English test. I don’t do well in English. _______52_______? A: Sure. First, you should listen to your teacher carefully and speak more English in class. B: I see. What else? A: You should always read English newspapers and magazines. B: I’m not good at grammar. _______53_______? A: You can learn it by doing lots of grammar exercises. B: _______54_______. How can I improve my English writing? A: Try to find a pen pal and write to each other in English. B: OK. _______55_______. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】51. What’s wrong 52. Can you help me 53. What should I do 54. Good idea 55. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Carol因英语考试失利而感到沮丧，A针对听说读写等方面给她提供了学习英语的建议。 【51题详解】 根据“You look upset.”可知，Carol看起来心烦意乱，下文回答“I failed my English test.”，说明英语考试不及格，推知此处是询问对方怎么了，可填What’s wrong。 【52题详解】 上文提到“I don’t do well in English”说明英语学得不好，以及下文回答“Sure. First, you should listen to your teacher carefully and speak more English in class.”可推知此处是请求对方提供帮助或建议，可填Can you help me。 【53题详解】 上文提及“I’m not good at grammar.”，说明Carol不擅长语法，下文回答“You can learn it by doing lots of grammar exercises.”，可知这是A给Carol的建议，可以通过做大量语法练习来学习它，因此此处是询问应该如何学习语法，可填What should I do。 【54题详解】 根据上文建议“You can learn it by doing lots of grammar exercises.”可推知此处是对建议表示认可或感谢，结合后文继续提问，填表示赞同的句子较合适，可填Good idea。 【55题详解】 根据下文回答“You‘re welcome.”可推知此处是表达感谢，可填Thank you。 六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。 56. 来自英国的哔哩哔哩UP主Mike非常喜欢中国传统节日，他想了解中国粉丝通常如何度过中国传统节日。假如你是他的粉丝，请在评论区留言，向他介绍你和家人如何庆祝你最喜欢的中国传统节日。 内容包括： (1) What is your favorite traditional Chinese festival? (2) How do you and your family celebrate the festival? (at least 3 ways) (3) How do you feel about the festival? 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, Mike. I’m one of your fans from China. I’m very glad to share how I spend my favorite traditional Chinese festival with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Hi, Mike. I’m one of your fans from China. I’m very glad to share how I spend my favorite traditional Chinese festival with you. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. During the festival, my family get together to have a big dinner. We not only eat dumplings but also watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Besides, I can get lucky money from my parents. It is a time when family members show love to each other. I feel very happy and warm during this special time. I hope you can come to China to experience it someday. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——最喜欢的中国传统节日、庆祝方式、节日感受 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：不得出现学校真实名称和真实姓名；开头已给出；词数80左右；要点要齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题干已给出，自我介绍，引出介绍传统节日的话题 主体段：点明最喜欢的节日，依次介绍3种家庭庆祝活动 结尾段：抒发个人感受，发出美好邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：节日名称 节日选择：the Spring Festival/the Mid-Autumn Festival/the Dragon Boat Festival等 要点二：庆祝活动 活动内容：have a big family dinner/eat dumplings/watch the Spring Festival Gala/get lucky money/visit relatives/put up red couplets等 要点三：个人感受 感受表达：feel happy/feel warm/cherish family time/enjoy the joyful atmosphere等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期阶段性抽测 九年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 客观题（选择题 共60分） 一、阅读理解：本大题共25小题，共50分。 A If you are looking for good ways to learn English well, you will be disappointed because I don’t really think there are any. Like a lot of Chinese students, I started learning English as soon as I entered middle school. I was interested in learning this foreign language because I was good at it and this made me feel very happy. However, my interest in English learning didn’t last long. Once I got into high school, English made me confused because I couldn’t stand the boring grammar points. Soon, I lost interest in English and my English became very poor. But English music gave me the confidence to learn this second language. One day I bought an English magazine. There was a tape in it. It recorded (录制) several English songs and collected some fun articles (文章). The moment I listened to the songs recorded in the tape, I fell in love with English music. Also, I could read some interesting articles in the magazine to get to know the fantastic culture of English-speaking countries. Soon I decided to pick up my English. In order to learn it well, I did many grammar and reading exercises. At the same time I kept my habit of listening to English music and reading English magazines. My grades in English tests improved little by little. 1. Why did the writer lose interest in learning English? A. Because he was not very good at speaking. B. Because he didn’t have a large vocabulary. C. Because he had problems learning grammar. D. Because he thought English pronunciation was boring. 2. What does the underlined word “confused” in the second paragraph mean? A. Quite bad. B. Not useful. C. Difficult to believe. D. Unable to think clearly. 3. What raised the writer’s interest in English again? A. English movies. B. English songs. C. English plays. D. English newspapers. 4. How did the writer learn English? ①By speaking English out aloud. ②By reading English magazines. ③By reading English articles online. ④By listening to English music. A. ②④ B. ①② C. ①③ D. ②③ 5. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer’s English is good all the time. B. The writer started learning English at primary school. C. Learning English once brought great happiness to the writer. D. The writer thought there were many good ways to learn English. B ①The Huazhao Festival is a traditional flower festival following the Lantern Festival. With a history of over 2,000 years, the Huazhao Festival was first held on flowers’ birthday. Since the climate is different in different parts of China, people celebrate the festival on the 2nd, 12th, 15th or 25th day of the second lunar month. ②The Huazhao Festival was as important as the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient times. Nowadays, an increasing number of people in China have begun to celebrate this flower festival again. ________ ③Spring outings (春游) during the Huazhao Festival were popular in ancient China. Since the festival is in early spring, it’s just the time to have an outing to enjoy all kinds of flowers. And people in some places plant flowers and vegetables. It is said that flowers and vegetables planted on that day would grow easily and rapidly. Besides, people believe wild vegetables in early spring are nutritious (有营养的), so many people enjoy picking them. ④At the festival, crowded fairs often appear early that day. There are lots of activities at the fair, such as dancing, playing music and playing games. ⑤People also cut colorful cloth into pieces and tie them to the stems (茎) of flowers, which is called “shanghong”, as a protection of flowers. If the stems are too thin to stand the cloth, people would put a thin bamboo stick in the flower pot and tie a piece of red cloth to the stick. 6. Why was the Huazhao Festival set up? A. To show the beauty of flowers. B. To celebrate the birth of flowers. C. To bring different people together. D. To draw people’s attention to nature. 7. Which of the following can be put in “________” in the second paragraph? A. Traditional festivals are getting popular. B. People try to make the festival popular. C. Here are some traditions of the festival. D. The festival has gone through big changes. 8. What do people think of wild vegetables in early spring according to the text? A. They are easy to pick. B. They are difficult to find. C. They are as beautiful as flowers. D. They are good for people’s health. 9. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, …) A. B. C. D. 10. What is the text? A. A story. B. A speech. C. A report. D. An introduction. C Loongs are not real animals, and they look like a combination (组合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. With fantastic strength, they can fly in the sky and swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The loong is a symbol of strength and good luck, so the emperors of ancient China loved loongs. Their clothes were covered with pictures of loongs. We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the loong”. In China, “excellent” people are often called “loongs”. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms (习语) talk about loongs. For example, “Hoping one’s child will become a loong” means a parent hopes his or her child will be successful. It is said that people born in the Year of the Loong have certain characteristics. They are creative, brave, confident and quick-tempered (性急的). There are some famous “loongs” who did excellent things, like Deng Xiaoping. He is really successful. There are also some traditional festivals about loongs in China, such as Loongtaitou Festival and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Loong comes every twelve years. The loong is very important in Chinese culture. As the “descendants of the loong”, it is necessary for us to know the views on loongs in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “loongs” 11. In ancient China, why were the emperors’ clothes covered with pictures of loongs? A. Because loongs look really cool. B. Because loongs are special animals. C. Because loongs can fly in the sky and make rain. D. Because loongs mean strength and good luck. 12. What does the underlined sentence “Hoping one’s child will become a loong.” in paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 龙马精神 B. 龙飞凤舞 C. 望子成龙 D. 龙腾虎跃 13. What do people born in the Year of the Loong have in common? A. Creative, independent, brave and quick-tempered. B. Creative, brave, confident and quick-tempered. C. Successful, lucky, confident and creative. D. Successful, confident, brave and quick-tempered. 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Loongs are real animals living in the ancient time. B. Some famous people were born in the Year of the Loong. C. The “descendants of the loong” are often successful. D. Loongtaitou Festival and the Lantern Festival are about loongs. 15. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Year of the Loong B. Festivals About Chinese Loong C. Descendants of the Loong D. The Culture of the Chinese Loong D Mrs. Green went to Beijing to teach English many years ago. When she arrived, she knew little about the Chinese culture or language. On her way to school one day, she went to the bank to get some money. To her surprise, the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch. She was extremely (非常) surprised at such a question, because in American culture, it would be regarded as an indirect invitation to lunch. Between unmarried young people, it can also indicate (表明) the young man’s interest in dating (约会) the girl. Then Mrs. Green said that she had eaten already. After this she went to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question. Then she realized that it could not be an invitation, but was puzzled (困惑的) as to why they asked it. In the following days she was asked the same question again and again, and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her this. Finally, she came to a conclusion (结论): people must be worried about her health. She was a little underweight at the time, so she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating properly! Only much later did she discover that the question had no real meaning at all. It was simply a greeting (问候语) like “How are you doing?” Culture differences are sometimes puzzling, but most of the time they are fun! 16. Why did Mrs. Green go to Beijing? A. Her friend lived there. B. She worked there. C. She visited it. D. She was on business. 17. How did Mrs. Green feel when she was asked the question? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Sad. 18. What does the question “Have you had lunch?” mean in America? A. It’s just a simple greeting. B. It means the asker is interested in the person asked. C. It only shows the asker is polite. D. It means the asker wants to invite the person asked to a party. 19. What does the underlined word “underweight” mean in Chinese? A. 体重不足的 B. 体重正常的 C. 体重超常的 D. 没称体重的 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to greet others. B. Culture differences. C. Bank clerks in Beijing. D. A strange question. E How to Ask Someone Nicely to Help You One always has to ask for help. No one can do everything. ____21____ Asking politely for help can improve the chances that you will receive help when you need it. Politeness is important ____22____ So your words sound more like a request and less like an order. And you can be helped easily. Don’t phrase your request negatively (否定地). For example, you’d better not ask “I’m sure you probably can’t, but could you please…?” ____23____ Or it seems that you don’t believe the person you ask is willing to help you. You need proper words “Let the person know what you need in a simple and direct way. ____24____ And provide a way for that person to respond actively,” suggests Jodi Glickman, founder of Great on the Job. Your request might sound like, “Jenny, I need your help, please. I will understand if it’s not convenient, but I’d be thankful if you could.” The personal touch Whenever possible, ask face-to-face or over the phone, and ask in time so the person doesn’t feel hurried and would like to care about you. ____25____ It might come off sounding more like an order. A. Sometimes you need help. B. A text doesn’t provide a personal touch. C. It seems that you expect a “no” answer. D. Begin with “please” and end with “thank you”. E. I can do everything for you. F. Also, let him understand the reason you are explaining now. 二、选词填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 A. spirit B. symbol C. teach D. important E. teaches F. them Many kinds of Chinese festivals have appeared as society develops. Celebrating ____26____ has become a necessary part in our life. Why are traditional Chinese festivals ____27____ for us? First of all, traditional festivals ____28____ us a lot about the history of our nation. The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, tells us who Qu Yuan is and what great things he did during his lifetime. Besides, traditional festivals make us learn more about the fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, spread the ____29____ of loving families and wishing for the harmony (和谐). We consider the full moon on the festival as a(n) ____30____ of family togetherness. A. experiences B. increase C. truly D. by E. though F. but What’s more, family members will come back home ____31____ they live very far away. Younger generations (一代人) can learn these values ____32____ celebrating these festivals. Finally, traditional festivals help us to ____33____ our national self-confidence and national identity (民族认同感). For example, we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with special traditions, and these common ____34____ bring us together as a nation. Traditional festivals have been gradually passed down to us from earlier generations. They ____35____ tell us who we are and fill us with pride (自豪) in being Chinese. So it is our duty to protect traditional Chinese festivals for generations to come. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 三、语法填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An old man lived in a village. He was one of the rudest (粗鲁的) persons in the world. The whole village was ____36____ (tire) of him; he was always unhappy; he was always complaining (抱怨) and was always in a bad mood. When people tried to cheer him up, he would rudely turn them away. The ____37____ (long) he lived, the more bad-tempered he became. People stayed away from him ____38____ his bad mood was contagious (传染性) . It was even unusual and ____39____ (polite) to feel happy around him. By ____40____ (act) like this, he made the rest of the village feel unhappy as well. But one day—the day he turned 80 years old, in fact—an unbelievable (令人难以置信的) thing happened. The villagers said among themselves, “The old man is happy today, he hasn’t complained about anything, he is ____41____ (smile) , and his face looks kind.” The whole village went to see the old man. One of the ____42____ (village) asked the old man, “What happened to you?” “Nothing special has happened, in fact,” the man said. “For 80 years, I’ve been looking for ____43____ (happy) , and it was no use. And then I decided to live without happiness and just enjoy life. That’s why I’m happy now.” It is important ____44____ (realize) that your mood can affect (影响) the moods of those people around you. Everyone has bad days sometimes. If someone ____45____ (try) to cheer you up, don’t be rude to them. Just try to accept (接受) their help. 四、阅读表达：本大题共5小题，共10分。 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of the long celebration. You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story. Before the tomato fight, there are parades, musical band shows, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band starts to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice. Everyone is supposed to obey (遵守) a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes. It usually lasts an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun! 46. When is La Tomatina? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What is the most exciting activity during the festival? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why do shopkeepers cover their windows and doors? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Where does the great town band start to throw tomatoes at others? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、补全对话：本大题共5小题，共5分。 阅读下面对话，在每一个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Carol! You look upset. _______51_______? B: I failed my English test. I don’t do well in English. _______52_______? A: Sure. First, you should listen to your teacher carefully and speak more English in class. B: I see. What else? A: You should always read English newspapers and magazines. B: I’m not good at grammar. _______53_______? A: You can learn it by doing lots of grammar exercises. B: _______54_______. How can I improve my English writing? A: Try to find a pen pal and write to each other in English. B: OK. _______55_______. A: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。 56. 来自英国的哔哩哔哩UP主Mike非常喜欢中国传统节日，他想了解中国粉丝通常如何度过中国传统节日。假如你是他的粉丝，请在评论区留言，向他介绍你和家人如何庆祝你最喜欢的中国传统节日。 内容包括： (1) What is your favorite traditional Chinese festival? (2) How do you and your family celebrate the festival? (at least 3 ways) (3) How do you feel about the festival? 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, Mike. I’m one of your fans from China. I’m very glad to share how I spend my favorite traditional Chinese festival with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $