Unit 6 Enjoy the festivals（易错题专项训练·语法提升）英语外研版三起五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦一般现在时语法规则与节日活动表达，通过易错点精析、分层训练构建“规则-应用-综合”的方法体系，提升语言运用与文化理解能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |一般现在时|2类小练笔（填空/句型转换）|三单谓语变化规则、否定/疑问句型结构、答语代词替换|从概念→时间状语→句型结构，形成语法规则闭环| |节日活动|3类小练笔（介词/短语/问答）|节日-活动对应关系、时间介词(in/on/at)用法|从节日认知→活动表达→情景应用，实现话题知识迁移| |综合训练|7类题型（单选/填空/阅读等）|语法与话题融合应用、语篇理解策略|整合语法规则与节日文化，达成语言能力综合提升|

Unit 6 Enjoy the festivals 专题02 语法提升·易错题专项训练 · 内容导航 · 一般现在时的用法 谈论节日活动及安排 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 一般现在时的用法高频易错点01 一、概念：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作。 二、时间状语：always 总是，often 经常，every day 每天，in the morning 在早上，on Sundays 在周日等。 三、句型结构： 用法 例句 肯定句 主语 +be 动词 / 实义动词 + 其他． ① I am a girl. 我是一个女孩。 ② Lanlan makes a lantern. 蓝蓝做了一个灯笼。 否定句 ①主语 +be 动词 +not+ 其他． ②主语 +don’t/doesn’t+ 动词原形 + 其他． ① He isn’t a teacher. 他不是老师。 ② We don’t eat mooncakes. 我们不吃月饼。 一般疑问句及其答语 ①—Be 动词 + 主语 + 其他？—Yes, 主语 +be 动词 ./No, 主语 +be 动词 + not. ②—Do/Does+ 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？—Yes, 主语 +do/does./No, 主语 +don’t/doesn’t. ①—Are you tall? 你高吗？—Yes, I am. 是的，我高。 ②—Does Lisa have an apple? 丽萨有一个苹果吗？—No, she doesn’t. 不，她没有。 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句？ ①—How is your father? 你爸爸怎么样？—He is fine. 他很好。 ②—What do you often do on Sundays?你们周日经常做什么？ —We often fly kites on Sundays.我们在周日经常放风筝。 易错点提示 · 当主语为第三人称单数时，其后的谓语动词和句中的助动词均要变成第三人称单数形式； · 一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的主语是具体人名、身份或某物时，其答语的主语要变成对应的代词。 小练笔01 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1．Kids often (get) gifts on that day. 2．Daming (have) a music show on Saturdays. 3．— (Do) she celebrate Christmas?   —No, she (do). 4．We don’t (watch) TV. 5．—How do people (celebrate) the Spring Festival?   —They wear new clothes. 二、按要求完成下列各题。 1．They exercise more every day.（主语改为 Ann） Ann ________ ________ every day. 2．My mother likes reading books.（变为否定句） My mother ________ ________ reading books. 3．We are very happy on Sundays.（变为否定句） We ________ very happy on Sundays. 4．My grandparents water the flowers in the morning.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） —________ ________ grandparents ________ the flowers in the morning? —________________________. 5．This pencil is long.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） —________ this pencil ________? —____________________. 谈论节日活动及安排高频易错点02 Festivals 节日 Activities 活动 1 Christmas 圣诞节 ①say “Merry Christmas” to … 对…… 说 “圣诞快乐” ②give presents 送礼物 2 New Year’s Day 元旦 ①sing songs 唱歌 ②have parties 开派对 3 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 ①see the dragon boat race 观看龙舟比赛 ②eat zongzi 吃粽子 4 the MidAutumn Festival 中秋节 ①make mooncakes 做月饼 ②eat mooncakes 吃月饼 ③sing songs about the moon 唱有关月亮的歌 5 the Spring Festival 春节 ①have a special family dinner 吃一顿特别的家庭晚餐 ②eat delicious dumplings 吃美味的饺子 6 the Lantern Festival 元宵节 ①eat yuanxiao 吃元宵 ②hang lanterns 挂灯笼 ③do dragon dances 舞龙 小练笔02 一、选择合适的介词填空。 1．The Dragon Boat Festival is ______ (in/on) May or June. 2．Children’s Day is ______ (in/on) June 1st. 3．I usually have a big dinner ______ (in/at) the Spring Festival. 4．My winter holiday is ______ (in/on) January. 5．We will watch the moon ______ (in/on) the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. 二、从方框中选择合适的短语，完成句子。（只填序号） A．eat dumplings  B．visit their grandparents  C．watch fireworks D．wear new clothes  E．have a big dinner 1．I’m going to ______ with my family on New Year’s Eve. There are lots of nice dishes. 2．She is going to ______ because she likes the beautiful lights. 3．We are going to ______ during the Spring Festival. The dumplings are delicious. 4．He is going to ______ to look nice. 5．They are going to ______ and get red envelopes. 三、给下列问句选择合适的答语。 A．It’s in September or October. B．Yes, I will. C．My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. D．I’m going to visit my grandparents. E．I will watch fireworks with my family. ( ) 1．What is your favourite festival? ( ) 2．When is the MidAutumn Festival? ( ) 3．What are you going to do? ( ) 4．How will you celebrate it? ( ) 5．Will you eat mooncakes? 综合训练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1．I’m going ________ make a rabbit lantern. A．to B．for C．at ( ) 2．They ________ love our lanterns very much. A．will B．is C．am ( ) 3．What ________ you going to do for the show? A．am B．is C．are ( ) 4．I’m going to celebrate the festival ________ my family. A．with B．and C．for ( ) 5．My favourite festival ________ the Lantern Festival. A．am B．is C．are ( ) 6．—Will you put up lanterns for Spring Festival? —Yes, I ________. A．am B．will C．won’t ( ) 7．New Year ________ near. We are ready for the party. A．am B．is C．are ( ) 8．Everyone ________ happy to welcome the new year. A．be B．is C．are ( ) 9．Barbapapa wants ________ to the forest to find a tree. A．go B．to go C．going ( ) 10．I’m going ________ Xi’an with my parents this New Year. A．to B．for C．at 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．I want (get) a Christmas tree in the forest. 2．Christmas (be) coming soon. 3．The (animal) live in the trees. 4．The children (love) this special tree very much. 5．My sister (write) a poem for Teachers’ Day every year. 三、选择正确的答语。 A．No, he won’t. B．Yes, I will. C．Five students will do that. D．I will put up lanterns. E．Yes, I love it very much. ( ) 1．Will you eat dumplings at Spring Festival? ( ) 2．What will you do for Spring Festival? ( ) 3．Will Tom watch the lion dance? ( ) 4．How many students will visit family? ( ) 5．Do you like Spring Festival? 四、连词成句。 1．don’t, cut, please, tree, down, this (.) ____________________________________ 2．coming, Christmas, is (.) ____________________________________ 3．go, I’ll, forest, the, to (.) ____________________________________ 4．have, I, an, idea (.) ____________________________________ 5．coming, Festival, Mid-Autumn, the, is (.) ____________________________________ 五、选择合适的句子，补全对话。 A．I plan to make a rabbit lantern. B．What is your favourite festival? C．How are you going to celebrate it? D．She likes beautiful lanterns. E．We will have a wonderful lantern show. A: Hello! 1. B: My favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. A: Great! 2. B: I’m going to make different lanterns for the lantern show. A: What lantern will you make? B: 3. I also make tiger lanterns. A: Sounds fun. What about Amy? B: 4. She wants to make flower lanterns. A: Will you watch lanterns together? B: Sure. 5. A: Have a good time! 六、阅读选择。 We make a survey about Spring Festival in our class. There are four popular festival activities. Five students will put up lanterns at home. Only two students want to watch the lion dance. Six students plan to visit their family and relatives. Five students will eat dumplings with their family. Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People get together, make tasty food and enjoy warm time together. Everyone has great fun during the festival. ( ) 1．What do the students make in class? A．A card. B．A survey. C．A lantern. ( ) 2．How many students will put up lanterns? A．Two. B．Five. C．Six. ( ) 3．Which activity has the most students? A．Visit family. B．Watch lion dance. C．Put up lanterns. ( ) 4．How many students want to watch the lion dance? A．2. B．5. C．6. ( ) 5．Which sentence is right? A．No students eat dumplings in the survey. B．Six students will visit their family. C．Lion dance is popular with all students. 七、中国传统节日承载着中华优秀文化的内涵，Daming在向他的笔友Tom介绍传统节日，阅读以下邮件并完成两项任务。 Dear Tom, Thank you for telling me about your Christmas Day. Now let me show you four traditional festivals in China. (A)The Spring Festival is an important festival for Chinese. People put red couplets(对联) on their gates. All the family members get together. (B) The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. It is also called the Double Fifth Festival. There are dragon boat races in some places. People eat zongzi at this festival. (C) The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival of family reunion(团聚). People celebrate it on 15h day of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. People like making and eating mooncakes. (D) The Double Ninth Festival is in October or November. It is a festival for old people. People visit their parents and grandparents. They also climb mountains at this festival. Daming 1．根据邮件内容，为图片选择相对应的段落序号，标上A、B、C、D。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )(1) People celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in June or July. ( )(2) This e-mail is mainly(主要的) about festivals in China. ( )(3) The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for old people. 参考答案 小练笔 01 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1．get 2．has 3．Does；doesn’t 4．watch 5．celebrate 二、按要求完成下列各题。 1．exercises; more 2．doesn’t; like 3．aren’t 4．Do your; water; No, they don’t. 5．Is; long; Yes, it is. 小练笔 02 一、选择合适的介词填空。 1．in 2．on 3．at 4．in 5．on 二、从方框中选择合适的短语，完成句子。（只填序号） 1．E 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 三、给下列问句选择合适的答语。 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．B 综合训练 一、单项选择。 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．A 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．to get 2．is 3．animals 4．love 5．writes 三、选择正确的答语。 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．E 四、连词成句。 1．Please don’t cut down this tree. 2．Christmas is coming. 3．I’ll go to the forest. 4．I have an idea. 5．The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. 五、选择合适的句子，补全对话。 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．E 六、阅读选择。 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．B 七、中国传统节日承载着中华优秀文化的内涵，Daming在向他的笔友Tom介绍传统节日，阅读以下邮件并完成两项任务。 1．B A D C 2．F T T 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $