Unit 5 Look into the future（易错题专项训练·语法提升）英语外研版三起五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦含will的一般将来时，通过“概念-句型-标志词-易错对比”系统梳理，结合梯度训练提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |易错精讲|4类句型+5组标志词|句型结构归纳（肯定/否定/疑问句式）、标志词分类（tomorrow/next/in+时间段等）、will与be going to区别对比（时间远近/主客观/计划性）|从概念定义到句型构建，再到标志词识别，最后通过易错点对比深化理解，形成“认知-应用-辨析”递进链条| |小练笔|单选5题+填空5题+短文填空5空|动词原形应用、否定句won't结构、特殊疑问句语序|针对核心句型设题，强化基础语法规则的直接应用| |综合训练|8类题型（单选/填空/阅读等）|语境中时态判断、句式转换、跨文化语境表达|融合单元主题“未来生活”，实现语法知识与语用能力的结合，提升语言综合运用素养|

Unit 5 Look into the future 专题02 语法提升·易错题专项训练 · 内容导航 · 含will的一般将来时 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 含will的一般将来时高频易错点 一、概念 一般将来时表示将来某个时间或某短时间内要发生的动作或存在的状态。经常与tomorrow、next time/week/month/year、in…minutes/hours/days/weeks等连用。 二、句型结构 肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其他 We will play chess after school. 放学后，我们将下象棋。 否定句：主语+will not（won’t）+动词原形+其他 We won’t play chess after school. 放学后，我们不下象棋。 一般疑问句句：Will+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答：Yes，主语+will. 否定回答：No，主语+won’t. —Will you play chess after school? 放学后，你们将要下象棋吗？ —No, we won’t. 不，我们不下象棋。 特殊疑问句： ①提问主语或主语修饰语 特殊疑问词（+名词）+will+动词原形+其他？ Who will go to Beijing? ②提问其他成分 特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他？ What will you do this weekend? 你这周末将要做什么？ Where will you go this month? 你下周将会哪里？ 三、标志词 tomorrow系列 tomorrow明天 tomorrow morning明天早上 tomorrow afternoon明天下午 tomorrow evening明天晚上 next系列 next week下周 next month下个月 next year明年 next time下次 in+时间段 in two days两天后 in a few hours几个小时后 this系列 this afternoon今天下午 this evening今天晚上 this week这周 this weekend这周末 this month这个月 this year今年 其他 in the future将来 soon很快 later不久 易错点提示 will和be going to的区别： ①will 表示较远的将来，而be going to 表示较近的将来。 例句：There will be a strong wind in a few days. 几天后将有一场大风。 It is going to snow tonight. 今晚要下雪。 ②will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情，而be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情。  例句：He will be twenty years old.他将要20岁了。 Look at the clouds outside. It is going to rain. 看外面的云，天要下雨了。 ③be going to含有“计划，准备”的意思，而will则没有这个意思。 例句：She is going to plant trees. 她准备去种树。 ④注意：will 和be going to不能混用  He will be going to read a book tomorrow. 小练笔 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1．What will the robot ______ for people? A．do B．doing C．don’t ( ) 2．It ______ be rainy tomorrow. A．will B．would C．could ( ) 3．—______ you play with us? —Yes, I will. A．Will B．Won’t C．Can ( ) 4．There ______ be robot pets in the future. A．are B．will C．don’t ( ) 5．How ______ you ______ to Beijing next summer? A．do; go B．will; going C．will; go 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．I’ll _________ (get) up early tomorrow morning. 2．Mr Li _________ (not come) next Tuesday. 3．Will you _________ (have) a robot in 20 years? 4．In the future, Alice _________ (be) a cool girl. 5．In 2080, people _________ (live) in glass balls. 三、从方框中选择合适的单词，补全短文。 Mars future fly will robots Hello, everyone! Let’s look into the 1.______. What 2.______ our life be like? We will live in a nice home. Machines and 3.______ will help us do housework. We can even visit 4.______! Cars will 5.______ in the sky. We will eat healthy food every day. The future is wonderful. Let’s work hard for it! 综合训练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1．Where ______ you go in 2080? A．are B．will C．does ( ) 2．In the year 2080, people ______ live under the sea. A．will B．are C．do ( ) 3．______ cars fly in the future? A．Will B．Are C．Does ( ) 4．In one hundred years, what ______ we eat? A．will B．are C．do ( ) 5．People may eat a pill ______ get energy in the future. A．to B．for C．on ( ) 6．Future food will be healthy ______ yummy. A．but B．and C．or ( ) 7．Dad ______ making a new robot now. A．am B．is C．are ( ) 8．—Will it walk my dog? —Yes, ______. A．it won’t B．it will C．it is ( ) 9．It will go under water ______ find people in danger. A．to B．for C．on ( ) 10．—What will you do in the future? —I will work ______ home. A． with B．from C．On 二、根据首字母提示，补全句子。 1．The robot can help us do c at home. 2．We will have more f time with the robot’s help. 3．The robot knows all k of games and sports. 4．The robot will t care of pets for people. 5．Daming’s father is making a r at home. 三、连词成句。 1．it, walk, will, dog, your (.) ________________________________________________ 2．fly, will, Grace, sky, the, in (.) ________________________________________________ 3．play, will, Frank, games, you, with (.) ________________________________________________ 4．will, robot, help, people, the, a lot (.) ________________________________________________ 5．celebrate, they, the Mid-Autumn Festival, will, moon, the, on (.) ________________________________________________ 四、选择正确的答语。 A．Yes, we will. B．No, they won’t. C．Yes, there will. D．Maybe, but it’s difficult. E．Maybe someday. ( ) 1．Will cars fly in the future? ( ) 2．Will we travel to the moon? ( ) 3．Will there be farms under the sea? ( ) 4．Will people change the weather? ( ) 5．Will we eat pills for food? 五、翻译题。 1．将来人们可以乘坐宇宙飞船去往火星。 People can go to Mars in the future. 2．在2080年，我将会去月球旅行。 I to the moon in 2080. 3．在2080年，人们将会住在哪里？ Where people in 2080? 4．未来我们将会穿轻便又舒适的衣服。 We light and comfortable clothes later. 5．我们将会利用3D技术制作食物。 We will use 3-D printing food. 六、补全对话。 A．It can do house chores for people. B．It will know many games and sports. C．It can watch pets carefully every day. D．It can do lots of things in daily life. E．No, it won’t. A: Look at this robot! It looks amazing. B: Yeah, it is Daming’s dad’s new robot. 1. A: Really? What will it do for people? B: 2. So people can have more free time. A: Can it look after small animals? B: Sure. 3. A: Will it play ball games with us? B: Of course. 4. A: Wow, that’s great. Will it help us finish homework? B: 5. We must do homework by ourselves. 七、阅读选择。 Now 3-D printing is becoming more and more useful. In the future, people will use it to make many things, such as cars, houses, clothes and food. Children can use 3-D printing pens first. With the pen, you can draw pictures on paper, then circle the lines many times, make different parts and stick them together. Soon you will get a 3D model, like a little dog or a robot. Future life will be wonderful. Flying cars, home robots, underwater farms and trips to Mars will all come true. Some people may eat nutrition pills instead of traditional food. Life will be easy and interesting. ( ) 1．What will people use 3-D printing to make in the future? A．Only pens. B．Cars, houses, food and more things. C．Just dogs. ( ) 2．What can kids use to make cool 3D works? A．A common pencil. B．A 3-D printing pen. C．Flying cars. ( ) 3．Which step is NOT for making a 3D dog? A．Draw a dog first. B．Circle over the drawing many times. C．Eat a pill. ( ) 4．Which of these won’t appear in future life? A．Flying cars. B．No any robots. C．Underwater farms. ( ) 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．The use of 3-D printing and future life. B．How to draw dogs. C．Travelling to Mars. 八、根据对话内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Mary: Hi, Ken. Do you think we will have more robots in the future? Ken: Sure. I think they will help us do everything. Mary: Do you think this will come true? Ken: I believe it will come true in the future, but I think it will make us become lazy. Mary: What will you be in the future? Ken: I may be a doctor. What about you? Mary: I will be a teacher. Ken: That sounds good. ( ) 1．Ken believes that there will be more robots in the future. ( ) 2．Ken thinks the robots will make us become lazy. ( ) 3．Mary will be a doctor. ( ) 4．Being a farmer is good in the future. ( ) 5．Mary thinks the robots will help us do everything. 参考答案 小练笔 一、单项选择。 1．A 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．get 2．won’t come 3．have 4．will be 5．will live 三、从方框中选择合适的单词，补全短文。 1．future 2．will 3．robots 4．Mars 5．fly 综合训练 一、单项选择。 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．B 二、根据首字母提示，补全句子。 1．chores 2．free 3．kinds 4．take 5．robot 三、连词成句。 1．It will walk your dog. 2．Grace will fly in the sky. 3．Frank will play games with you. 4．The robot will help people a lot. 5．They will celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival on the moon. 四、选择正确的答语。 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．E 五、翻译题。 1．by spaceship 2．will travel 3．will live 4．will wear 5．to make 六、补全对话。 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．E 七、阅读选择。 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 八、根据对话内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．F 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $