上册 Unit 2 综合测试卷-【千里马·单元测试卷】2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语(通用版)

30.B[解析]文章先介绍了塔克拉玛干沙漠过去的扩 参考答案及解析 张问题，后阐述了中国治理该沙漠的多种措施，核心 是中国如何阻止沙漠蔓延。故选B。 B 九年级上册 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了人工智能(AI)在多个领 Unit1综合测试卷 域的应用，包括无人驾驶公交车、聊天机器人、AI主播以 第一部分语言知识运用 及AI艺术家，展示了AI如何使我们的生活变得更加便 第一节完形填空 捷和有趣。 [语篇导读]本文讲述了Li Ming从小村庄搬到城市后 31-35 DBBAC 的生活变化，他享受城市的便利，但也怀念乡村的宁静生 C 活。最后他相信变化是必要的，但我们也应该记住过去。 [语篇导读]本文讲述作者从童年乘坐索道上学，到毕 1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BAABB 业后响应乡村振兴号召返回家乡建设的经历。 第二节短文填空 36.D[解析]根据第二段“Thanks to our government and [语篇导读]本文讲述了世界首届人形机器人半程马 the nice people,the villagers'dream has come true 拉松比赛的情况，包括比赛过程、结果以及由此引发的对 There is a big and wide bridge over the river”指出，桥梁 机器人工程学和未来人机关系的思考。 的修建得益于政府和好心人的帮助。故选D。 11-15 DHBIF 16-20 JGELA 37.A[解析]根据第三段“China has also got many 第三节单项选择 achievements such as 5G,high-speed railway and Beidou 21-25 ABCDB Navigation”表明，作者通过列举例子（如5G、高铁、北 第二部分阅读理解 斗)来展示成就。故选A。 38.C[解析]根据第四段“More and more people would [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国塔克拉玛干沙漠过 like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful 去的问题及中国治理该沙漠的措施。 things”指出，越来越多的人选择返乡建设。故选C。 26.B[解析]根据文中“Its edge(边缘)used to move 39.A[解析]根据段落划分应为：①段为背景引入（过 forward5tol0 metres every year'”可知，过去塔克拉玛 去经历)，②③④段为现状与成就（家乡变化、个人成 干沙漠的边缘每年向前移动5到10米。故选B。 长与政府项目)，⑤段为总结与展望。因此结构应为 27.A[解析]根据文中“n2024,China finished a3, ①/②③④/⑤。故选A。 046-kilometre green belt around the Taklimakan Desert" 40.D[解析]根据文章主旨，作者通过个人经历和国家 可知，2024年中国在塔克拉玛干沙漠周边建成了一 变化，强调梦想、行动与团结协作的结合。D项“如果 条长绿化带。故选A。 有梦想，尽最大努力并且互相帮助，我们就会成功” 28.C[解析]根据表格中“Sand barrier(沙障)”对应的 完整对应这三个要素。故选D。 描述“We build 1-metre tall walls with straws and wires. D They slow down the wind”可知，建造秸秆铁丝墙能减 [语篇导读]本文介绍了人类从古至今辨别方向、指引 缓风速。故选C。 道路的方式演变，从观察日月星辰到使用指南针，再到现 29.B[解析]根据表格中“Solar power(太阳能)”对应 代科技的BDS系统。 的描述“We turn solar power into electricity.Then, 41.C[解析]根据“Why?The sun rises in the east and sets machines can take water from underground to water in the west'”可知，此处设问后开始解释原因，C选项 plants”可知，太阳能可转化为电能，供机器抽水灌溉 “你或许可以仰望天空寻找答案。”承接前文的提问， 植物。故选B。 引出下文对太阳和星星的利用，逻辑自然。故选C。 42.A[解析]根据“The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.If you look at the night sky,you might be able to use the stars as a guide'”可知，此处具体说明如何利 用天体辨别方向，A选项“太阳和星星的位置可以给 你指引。”概括了本段的核心内容，与前一句的 “Why?”呼应，并引出具体解释。故选A。 43.F[解析]根据“Inside a compass is a needle'”可知，此 处应描述指南针的工作原理，F选项“指针的一端永 远指向北方。”符合语境，解释了指南针如何指示方 向。故选F。 44.D[解析]根据“Now fast-forward(快进)a few hundred years again.You're planning a trip for next week...You can find your way by using the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System”可知，时间再次推进到现代，出现了 新的导航技术，D选项“这次，现代科技登场了。”承 上启下，引出BDS这一现代导航工具。故选D。 45.B[解析]根据“The BDS can tell you where you are, how fast you're travelling and how far you've got to go..." 可知，此处可以补充BDS的起源或背景信息，B选项 “它最初是为军事用途而开发的。”提供了BDS的历 史背景，与前一句对BDS功能的描述自然衔接。故 选B。 E [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者十年后回到家乡，发 现家乡发生了许多变化。 46.Ten years ago. 47.In the south of the town. 48.It is big and beautiful. 49.The Thai restaurant. 50.Yes.Because they are convenient and beautiful..(答案合 理即可赋分) 第三部分书面表达 51.One possible version: Dear Mary, How are you doing?Thank you for your last letter. Now I'm writing to tell you something about my hometown and my winter vacation plan. Recently,great changes have taken place in Wuhu Village.Farmers have planted many different kinds of 九年级（全一册） 英语 fresh vegetables,and workers have built many new roads and bridges.As a result,people's lives have improved greatly.There are many famous tourist spots here, attracting lots of visitors.Last year,I visited some of them and experienced traditional Chinese culture deeply. For the winter vacation,I plan to have a safe and meaningful time.First,I will stay away from frozen rivers to protect myself.Then,I will visit my grandparents in another village to spend more time with my family.Besides,I plan to help with housework,read more books,and do more exercise. How will you spend your winter vacation?I'm looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hua Unit2综合测试卷 第一部分语言知识运用 第一节完形填空 [语篇导读]本文介绍了梁启超、钱学森、袁隆平和鲁 迅四位伟人对中国的影响及其精神品质。 1.C[解析]根据后文具体事例“Liang Qichao..It took Qian Xuesen..When Yuan Longping..Lu Xun..”可知， 强调对人和国家的“影响”。故选C。 2.B[解析]根据下文“He set a good example for them” 可知，与“树立榜样”呼应，此处应是强调“教育”。故 选B。 3.A[解析]结合下文“Never stop learning”可知，此处 应是积极性表达，指“不要‘害怕’生活中的困难”。故 选A。 4.B[解析]根据“.where you go in the world”可知，此 处是“no matter+特殊疑问词”结构，表示“无论…”。 故选B。 5.A[解析]根据下文“can go after your personal dreams anywhere'”可知，与“追求梦想”呼应，“机会”符合语 境。故选A。 6.A[解析]根据“It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America and ten years to...the rocket project”可知，花了五年时间才从美国回到中国，又花 了十年时间才完成火箭工程。故选A。 7.C[解析]be known as'“被称为”，是固定搭配。故选C。 ·77 见此图标眼微信扫码分阶突破智趣成长 8.A[解析]根据“China's rice yields”可知，袁隆平多年 在“田间”做实验。故选A。 9.A[解析]wonder if“疑惑是否”，固定搭配。故选A。 l0.B[解析]结合下文“When hunger was no longer a problem in China”可知，饥饿在中国不再是个问题，说 明水稻产量大大“增长”。故选B。 I1.A[解析]根据“Mr Yuan still spent all his time doing experiments'”可知，仍把所有的时间都花在做实验上， 是为了人们能生活得“更好”。故选A。 I2.B[解析]根据“When he saw many people suffering from illness and ignorance,”和下文“To wake up the Chinese people..”可知，鲁迅看到许多人遭受疾病和 无知的折磨时感到“很糟糕”/“很可怕”。故选B。 l3.C[解析]根据“He never..writing,even when it was dangerous”可知，即便身处险境，也从未“放弃”写作。 故选C。 l4.C[解析]结合“To wake up the Chinese people”可 知，与“觉醒”呼应，强调思想转变，differently符合语 境。故选C。 l5.B[解析]take pride in“以…为傲”，固定搭配。故 选B。 第二节语法填空 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了李时珍的生平事迹、成就 以及《本草纲目》的重要意义。 16.as 17.greatest 18.has influenced 19.deeply 20.a 21.So/And 22.travelling/traveling 23.himself 24.completed 25.valuable 第三节补全对话 [语篇导读]本则对话主要内容为描述心目中的民族 英雄。 26-30 FBAED 第四节词汇应用 31.inspiring 32.inventor 33.admirable 34.biologist 35.exploration 第二部分阅读理解 A [语篇导读]本文介绍了春秋战国时期文化大发展的 背景下，几位杰出人物的事迹，包括商鞅的变法、鲁班的 发明、李冰的水利工程、扁鹊的医术以及伯牙与钟子期的 知音故事。 36-40 CAAAB ·78· B [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了江梦南因药物导致神经 性耳聋后，通过读唇语坚持学习，最终被清华大学录取 为博士研究生并荣获2021年感动中国人物的事迹。 41-45 ACDCA c [语篇导读]本文讲述了村庄男孩杰克坚持艺术梦想， 最终通过努力和毅力成为成功艺术家的故事。 46-50 FTFFT b [语篇导读]本文介绍了北宋发明家毕昇及其发明的活 字印刷术，阐述了活字印刷术的操作流程、重要作用，并提 及它与指南针、火药、造纸术一同被称为中国四大发明。 51-55 DCAEB 第三部分书面表达 56.One possible version: A hero in my heart-Li Yannian Li Yannian is a great hero who received the Medal of the Republic.He was born in Hebei in November 1928.During the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,he joined the army.In 1951,he fought bravely in the War to Resist the US Aggression and Aid Korea,leading soldiers to retake a hill.Because of his bravery,he was awarded the "First- Class Hero"title.Later,he told stories to young people and donated his precious medals to the museum. I think he is brave and selfless.We should learn from him. Unit3综合测试卷 第一部分语言知识运用 第一节完形填空 [语篇导读]本文作者通过自己的经历找到学习数学的 新方法，告诉我们学无定法，要找到合适自己的学习方式。 1-5 ADBCA 6-10 DBAAD 第二节语法填空 [语篇导读]本文介绍了多语言学习者的语言学习方 法，包括听力训练、“1小时禁用母语规则”等。 11.learn 12.Because 13.began 14.studying 15.my 16.a 17.about 18.tips 19.easier 20.carefully 第三节补全对话 about your favourite articles at home”可知，提到了读、 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了Lii因为英语考试成绩 写和说，没提到听。故选B。 不理想而感到不开心，A询问原因后，在发音和语法练习 40.C[解析]本文主要讲述了反复运用语言的三种方 方面给LiLi提出了建议，并答应帮助他/她学习语法。 式。故选C。 21.What's the matter/What's the trouble/What's wrong D What's up [语篇导读]本文从安全保障、课程设置和教练资质等 22.I'm sorry to hear that 方面介绍了新加坡最大的游泳学校。 23.You can practise your pronunciation more/You should/ (a)41-45 DFCAE can speak English more (b)46.Largest 47.safety 48.making 49.to 50.over 24.It's also good for your English learning It can help you E improve your English [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了Mike、Lucy和Anna三人 25.Would you like to help me with my grammar/Could/Can 学习外语的原因、学习地点、学习方式以及他们在学习外 you help me with my grammar/Could you help me learn 语过程中的一些情况。 第二部分阅读理解 51.Mike. 52.At home. [语篇导读]本文介绍了某学校1000名学生使用线上 53.By using a new app. app学习英语的调查情况，包含查词、听音乐、背单词、配 54.Anna didn't learn Russian as a child. 音等方式的占比及特点。 55.They all work hard.(答案合理即可赋分) 26-30 ABCBC 第三部分书面表达 B 56.One possible version: [语篇导读]本文主要介绍如何记有效的课堂笔记，包 Dear Wang Gang, 括做积极的倾听者、记录关键词、保持笔记清晰等方法。 31-35 ACBCB I'm sorry to hear that you're having trouble with C language learning.But don't worry,here are some tips to be a successful language learner. [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了反复运用语言的三种方 式—阅读、写作及和自己聊最喜欢的文章。 First,immerse yourself in the language.Surround 36.C[解析]根据“Recycling language means using yourself with English,like watching English movies with vocabulary that you have learned before again and again" words on the screen or listening to English songs while 可知，重复使用语言意味着一遍又一遍地使用你以 following the words of a song carefully.Second,practise 前学过的词汇。故选C。 as much as possible.For listening,try to listen to short 37.A[解析]根据“.if we do not recycle language,we English news parts and repeat key sentences aloud.For will forget it'”可知，如果我们不反复运用语言，我们就 reading,read simple English stories or articles and mark 会忘记它。反之，如果我们反复运用语言，我们就能 down unfamiliar phrases quickly.Third,develop study 记住它。故选A。 skills.Take notes when you learn new words or grammar 38.B[解析]根据“Don't worry if you have made rules.Also,look for effective ways to review,such as mistakes..Just learn from your mistakes'”可知，如果你 making colourful small cards with words and reviewing 犯了错误，不要担心，你应该从你的错误中学习。故 them for 10 minutes every day. 选B。 I hope these can help you.Keep going,you'll do 39.B[解析]根据“The first is through reading”,“The well. second way to recycle is through writing”和“The third Yours, way to recycle language is by having a chat with yourself Li HuaUnit2综合测试卷 [答案：P77] 【考查范围：Unit2】 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 吹 题号 二 三 总分 得分 第一部分语言知识运用(35小题，共40分) 装 第一节完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读语篇并理解其大意，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填人空 白处的最佳选项。 订 You must have heard of the following famous people.Now let's see how they have 1 Chinese people and China. 线 Liang Qichao 2 his own children well.He set a good example for them and often communicated with them.If there were a talk across time and space,he would advise middle school students like this:"Don't 3 the difficulties in life.Never stop learning.You'll get good results 如 内 sooner or later.4 where you go in the world,don't forget your motherland.You have many 5 and can go after your personal dreams anywhere,but you should always keep your homeland in 不 your heart.” It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America and ten years to 6 the rocket project.Mr Qian put all his life into the endless outer space as the leader of China's "Two 要Bombs,One Satellite”Project..He_7_as the“father of China''s space program”.Qian Xuesen was so great a scientist,but he never stopped his research.He believed that there was no end to the exploration of science and truth.He always said,“Nothing is final！” 答 When Yuan Longping was young,he saw lots of Chinese people suffering from hunger.To make ! sure everyone had enough to eat,he worked in the 8 for many years doing experiments.He didn't stop even when others wondered 9 he was wasting his time.Because of his research, China's rice yields()10 greatly.When hunger was no longer a problem in China,Mr Yuan still spent all his time doing experiments so that people could live a 11 life. Lu Xun was a great writer and thinker in modern China.When he saw many people suffering from illness and ignorance,he felt 12.To wake up the Chinese people and save the nation's spirit,he decided to use his pen as his weapon.He never 13 writing,even when it was dangerous.Because of his powerful works,millions of Chinese people began to think 14 and fight for a better society. 九年级（上册） 英语 In fact,there are many other great people like Liang Qichao,Qian Xuesen,Yuan Longping and Lu Xun.As young Chinese students,we should not only take 15 in them but also learn from them.Let's take action! )1.A.spread B.expressed C.influenced D.discovered ( )2.A.created B.educated C.suggested D.punished )3.A.be afraid of B.pay attention to C.deal with D.get in the way of )4.A.Even if B.No matter C.Ever since D.As long as )5.A.chances B.changes C.courses D.celebrations )6.A.complete B.review C.support D.process )7.A.knows B.knew C.is known D.is knowing )8.A.fields B.offices C.factories D.competitions )9.A.if B.that C.why D.when )10.A.fell B.increased C.raised D.dropped )11.A.better B.worse C.longer D.poorer )12.A.serious B.awful C.impolite D.surprised )13.A.put up B.set up C.gave up D.ended up )14.A.quickly B.widely C.differently D.happily )15.A.part B.pride C.place D.risk 第二节语法填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Li Shizhen was a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty.He is known 16. “the sage of medicine"in Chinese history.One of his 17 great)achievements is the famous book called Bencao Gangmu.The book 18 influence)medicine greatly across the world so far. Born in a family of doctors,Li Shizhen was 19. (deep)interested in herbs(草药)and began to read medical books from 20. young age.He discovered many mistakes in those books.21. he worried that these mistakes would cause serious illnesses or even death.Li Shizhen decided to write a new book.He spent many years 22. (travel)everywhere to look for herbs and repeating his tests.He even tested herbs on 23.(he)and his relatives.Li Shizhen collected and organized over 1,890 herbs.He also looked up facts in more than 800 medical books to learn more about herbs.He worked day and night to make sure all the information was correct..After27 years and three revisions(修改)，he24. complete)the book finally.It then got tons of attention both in China and in many other countries around the world. ·5· 见此图标鼠微信扫码分阶突破智趣成长 Bencao Gangmu is not only a milestone()in the history of traditional Chinese medicine, but also a 25. value)treasure of world medicine.What we should learn more from Li Shizhen is his attitude()to knowledge and his spirit. 第三节补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 M:Excuse me,can I ask you some questions? W:Certainly.26. M:No problem.We'll finish soon.27. W:Well,I think Lei Feng should be remembered as the national hero because he always helped those in need. M:28. Because of these people,we live in a peaceful country now. W:You've got a point there. M:I also think scientists like Qian Xuesen,Hua Luogeng and Yuan Longping should be considered as national heroes. W:29 He is China's leading agricultural scientist.He spends his lifetime fighting with hunger. M:I see.That's all.Thank you.30 W:Thank you. A.I agree with you B.Who is the national hero in your mind? C.Hua Luogeng is good at maths. D.Here is a little gift for you. E.Among them I admire Yuan Longping most F.But I have only 5 minutes. 第四节词汇应用(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。 31.My high school maths teacher's encouraging words are so_ inspire)that they still push me to try hard when I face difficult problems now. 32.The young 、 (invent)from our neighbourhood created a small tool to help elderly people carry heavy bags,and everyone in the community loves it. 33.It's admire)that my volunteer friend spends two hours every weekend helping kids with their homework at the community centre without getting paid. 34.The friendly biology)from the local museum taught us how to identify different kinds of birds in the park during our school field trip last month. 。6… 35.Last summer,my family and I went on an exciting explore)in the nearby forest, where we found beautiful wild flowers and cute little squirrels. 第二部分阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A The Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Period was an age of great culture development in China.Here are some great characters of that time. Shang Yang reformed many fields.Before the reform,he placed a log( )at the gate and promised,"If someone can move the log,he will get a reward."No one believed him until someone moved the log,Shang Yang really gave him a reward. Do you know Lu Ban lock?It is a removable toy.Lu Ban made it for his son.His son studied all night before opening it.He also invented many tools and weapons. Li Bing was an expert in water projects.He set up many water projects. Dujiangyan is the most famous.It made water helpful to people. Once,an official fell unconscious.Everyone thought he was dead except Bian Que.Bian Que felt his weak pulse and said,"He will wake up in three days.Two days later,the official woke up.Everyone was amazed. When Bo Ya played,even the horses looked up,listened to his music and stopped eating.Bo Ya's friend,Zhong Zigi,understood his music.They liked each other.After Ziqi died,Bo Ya broke his gugin and never played it any more 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 )36.Why did Shang Yang make a promise before the reform? A.To give people a reward. B.To sell the log at the market. C.To make people believe him. D.To fix the gate of the building. ( )37.The underlined word "unconscious"probably means A.昏迷的 B.内向的 C.无知的 D.愚蠢的 )38.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? A.Lu Ban was an ancient inventor. B.Zhong Ziqi was good at playing the gugin. C.Li Bing was an expert in building houses. D.Bian Que once made a dead person back to life. ()39.What's the main theme()of the article above? A.Famous people. B.Chinese medicine. C.Traditional music. D.Important inventions ()40.If you were in the time and wanted to make great achievements in music,who could you ask for help? A.Li Bing. B.Bo Ya. C.Bian Que. D.Shang Yang. B DJiang Mengnan,a 30-year-old woman who was born in a small village in Yizhang County, Chenzhou City,received the 2021 Touching China Award.The award ceremony was broadcast live on CCTV on the evening of 3 March 2022. 2She lost all her hearing due to nerve (deafness caused by drugs when she was six months old.Since then,she's been living in a silent world,where she can only communicate with others by looking at their mouths and reading their lips. 3When she first learned to read lips,Jiang touched her parents'throats to feel the vibration( )when they spoke and she tried so hard to imitate their lip movements in front of a mirror.Her parents needed to repeat a syllable()many times before she could learn it.By doing so,Jiang was finally able to "listen"and "speak"in her own way.Jiang's parents,who are both teachers, love reading books and newspapers.It is because of their decision to encourage her to learn lip reading that Jiang could go further in her pursuit of study. 4Her perseverance()later earned her admission to Jilin University,where she got a Bachelor's and a Master's degree.Jiang said that she chose to study at Jilin University because her role model Zhang Haidi,an outstanding woman with a disability,studied and graduated from the university.Moreover,she had a hero dream of being a doctor to save lives. ⑤In September20l8,Jiang was admitted as a doctoral candidate(博士研究生)in the School of Life Sciences,Tsinghua University. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 )41.When was the award ceremony broadcast live on CCTV? A.On the evening of 3 March 2022. B.On the evening of 3 April 2018. C.On the evening of 3 March 2021. D.On the evening of 3 March 2023. 九年级（上册） 英语 ()42.How did she lose all her hearing when she was six months old? A.She was born with losing hearing B.She lost hearing in an accident. C.She lost hearing due to nerve()deafness caused by drugs. D.She lost hearing because of loud noise. ()43.What did she do after she lost her hearing? A.She learned to read lips. B.She touched her parents'throats to feel the vibration()when they spoke. C.She tried so hard to imitate her parents'lip movements in front of a mirror. D.All of the above. ()44.What does the underlined word“imitate”mean in Chinese？ A.学习 B.听写 C.模仿 D.获奖 ()45.According to the passage,which one is the best structure of the passage? ① ① ① ①②③④ B ② C.② ③ 4 D. ②③④⑤ ③④⑤ ⑤ C Once upon a time,in a small village,there lived a young boy named Jack who had a dream to become a successful artist.Although nobody encouraged him and taught normal art training,Jack still stuck to his dream. Every day after school,Jack would go to the nearby hillside to paint the beautiful scenery. People often saw him sitting on a rock,carefully studying the scenery and laying colours on his canvas()patiently.Although his primary paintings were not perfect,he refused to give up. One day,a famous artist from the city visited the village and heard about Jack's great love for art.Being interested in him,the artist decided to pay him a visit.He watched Jack's paintings and Jack's strong will and skill left him a deep impression. The artist kindly offered some suggestions to Jack,"You have talent,but remember,the key to success is keeping moving forward.Keep practising,and you will improve."Encouraged by the artist's words,Jack's wish to succeed became even stronger. Months passed,and Jack's paintings slowly improved.So his artwork also began to be loved by more and more people in the village.Even people from all over the village came to admire and buy his pieces.Words spread about the young artist,and lastly,Jack was invited to show his work in a famous art gallery in the city. 、7. 见此图标鼠微信扫码分阶突破智趣成长 On the opening night of his exhibition,Jack's paintings got high reviews from the guests.He realized that his dream of becoming a successful artist was finally achieved.As he looked back at his journey,Jack knew it was his strong will and hard work that pushed him to reach the last goal. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 )46.Jack's dream is to be a successful artist in a small village. ( )47.Jack often practised painting after school. ( )48.After visiting the famous artist,Jack left him a deep impression. )49.Nobody in the city heard about Jack before the exhibition )50.From the passage,we know Jack never gives up in the face of difficulties. D Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty.He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.51. He was the world's first inventor of the printing.It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.The printing is also called the movable type printing().But how did it work in the past? First of all,the clay(陶土)was made into movable types.Then words were engraved(雕刻) carefully onto the types.52.Next,the workers brushed ink onto the movable types. Finally,the types could be used for printing.They could be used again and again for different books. 53. With the help of it,Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly.At the same time,the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time.54. The movable type printing,the compass(指南针)，gunpowder and the paper-making are called the Four Great Inventions of China.55. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。 选项中有一项为多余项。 A.The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture. B.They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization (文明). C.After that the words were chosen and put in the right order in a box according to the text. D.He invented the printing around 1041-1048 CE. E.As a result,more and more culture communication among countries took place. F.The clay used for making movable types was mainly from the rivers near his village. 第三部分书面表达（共20分） 56.新素材为了建立新中国，无数中国人民曾在战火中浴血奋战；为了守护和平、捍卫家国，又 有太多英雄儿女奔赴前线，无畏冲锋。今天，我们用英语来讲述这些英雄队伍中令人敬仰 的一位一李延年。 ·8… 写作提示： (1)李延年是一位了不起的英雄，还获得了共和国勋章。 (2)他于1928年11月出生于河北省，在抗日战争时期，年轻的他 就参军了。在1951年他参加了抗美援朝战争，他不顾危险带 领士兵们夺回山头。凭无畏英勇，获得“一级英雄”称号。晚 年，他常给青少年们讲战斗故事，还把珍贵的奖章捐给了博 物馆。 （3)你认为… 写作要求： (1)不少于80词（所给部分不计入总词数）； (2)必须包含写作提示中的所有信息，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； (3)不得泄露个人信息。 参考词汇： 共和国勋章the Medal of the Republic 中国人民抗日战争the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression 抗美援朝战争the War to Resist the US Aggression and Aid Korea 一级first-class A hero in my heart-Li Yannian