Unit1单元测试卷-沪教牛津版英语2025-2026学年九年级下册

九年级下册单元测试卷 Unit1 同步测试(中考题型75分+综合测试25分) 一 、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分) A lady once visited a temple that was still being built.She saw a sculptor(雕塑家) making a sculpture.As she watched the man work on the sculpture,she noticed that there was a 1 sculpture lying nearby. She felt very strange and asked the sculptor,“ 2 are you making the same two sculptures?Do you need them to put in different places?” "No,"the man answered without 3 up."We need only one,but the old one became damaged before I could finish it,so I’m making a 4 one.” The visitor picked up the damaged sculpture and 5 it.But she couldn't find anything wrong with it."Where is the damage?"she asked. "There is a scratch(擦痕)on the sculpture's 6 ."the sculptor said while continuing his work. The lady then asked,"Where are you going to 7 the sculpture?”The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20-foot-high platform. "If the sculpture is up that high,who is going to 8 that there is a scratch on the nose?”the man asked. The sculptor stopped his work,looked up at the man and said,“ 9 will know it.”The sculptor chose to stick to a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didn't notice it,to him,his work should be the 10 .This is an attitude we should all work hard to keep. ( )1.A.similar B.ugly C.different D.beautiful ( )2.A.Where B.What C.How D.Why ( )3.A.taking B.turning C.looking D.getting ( )4.A.new B.fine C.complete D.strong ( )5.A.cleaned B.examined C.repaired D.broke ( )6.A.face B.nose C.eyes D.ears ( )7.A.sell B.lie C.place D.plant ( )8.A.mind B.say C.know D.notice ( )9.A.I B.You C.Everyone D.They ( )10.A.oldest B.farthest C.best D.poorest 二、阅读理解：(15小题，每小题1.5分) A A dozen Chinese dishes have become popular during the Beijing 2022 Olympics, after athletes shared them on TikTok and in media interviews.Let's take a look at some of them. ※ Red bean bun(红豆包) Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri,the only athlete standing for Malta,is a big fan of Chinese food.“One morning I was too nervous to eat any food.So I put some red bean buns in my backpack.I didn't realize that I still had one in my pocket when I did the run,so I was like ‘Oh okay!Now I can finally eat',”she recalled. ※Kung Pao Chicken(宫保鸡丁) American snowboarder Tessa Maud has become popular in China for sharing Chinese food from the Olympic village on TikTok.Beijing 2022 proved to be a totally new and enjoyable experience for Maud.What to eat was a daily hard choice for her because everything was so good. ※Chinese dumplings American athlete Julia Marino,who won a silver medal in women's snowboard slopestyle at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,told NBC News that her favorite food in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings. "I've probably had like 200 dumplings since I've been here,"said Marino. ※ Spicy hotchpotch (麻辣烫) Jutta Leerdam,a 23-year-old speed skating athlete from the Netherlands,posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch on social media.“This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch,which is healthier than burgers and fries,"said Leerdam. The Games provided global athletes with 678 dishes from all over China, allowing them to fully experience the Chinese food. ( )11.How many athletes from Malta competed in Beijing 2022? A.None. B.One. C.200. D.678. ( )12.Why did Tessa Maud think eating food difficult at the Olympic village? A.Because she had so many choices. B.Because she had a serious stomachache there. C.Because she didn’t have much time for eating. D.Because she couldn’t get used to the food there. ( )13.Who likes dumplings best according to the passage? A. Jenise Spiteri. B.Tessa Maud. C.Julia Marino. D. Jutta Leerdam. ( )14.What did Jutta Leerdam think of spicy hotchpotch? A.Hot and fatty. B.Hot but unhealthy. C.Fatty but delicious. D.Delicious and healthy. ( )15.What do the four athletes have in common? A.They thought highly of all Chinese food. B.They all came from the same continent. C.They all competed in the same event. D.They all shared their favorite food on the Internet. B One day when I was 12,my mother gave me an order—borrow at least one book from the library for the summer.This was one more way for her to solve my strange problem —— inability to read. In the library,I found my way into the “Children's Room.”I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf.The cover of a book caught my eyes.There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked the same as my dog.I had recently had a beagle.He was my best friend,but one morning,he was gone,given away to someone who had the space and the time to care for him.I never forgot my beagle. My eyes ran across the title,Amos,the Beagle with a Plan.Unknowingly,I had read the title.Without opening the book,I borTowed it from the library. Under a tree,I started to read about Amos.I read very,very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly,I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine,had been separated from his family and finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog,and I was the little boy in the book.At the end of the story,my mind continued the final scene of reunion(团聚),on and on,until my own lost dog and I were running together. My mother's call returned me to the real world.I suddenly realized something:I had read a book,and I had loved reading that book. I never told my mother what happened that summer,but she saw a slow but remarkable progress in my classroom performance.And years later,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books. ( )16.Why did the writer's mother tell him to borrow books? A.To encourage him to read more books. B.To let him spend a meaningful summer. C.To help him solve his reading problem. D.To make him learn more about the world. ( )17.What drew the writer's attention? A.The interesting story in the book. B.A place named “Children's Room”. C.The boy's best friend called Beagle. D.A book with a cover picture of a dog. ( )18.What probably happened when the writer looked at the title? A. His eyes opened widely. B. He could read it without difficulty. C. He didn't want to read. D.He tried very hard to understand the title. ( )19.Why could the writer manage to read the book through? A.He was forced by his mother to read it., B.The sad ending of the story attracted him. C.The book was easy enough for him to read. D.The book told a similar story of his own dog. ( )20.Which one could be the best title of the passage? A.My Mum's order. B.My Happy Summer. C.How I loved Reading. D.How I loved Beagles. C How much water is there on the moon?This is a question we have tried to ausw1 for many years.A group of scientists from China and the UK found that the moon may have water“reservoirs”. Over billions of years,asteroids(小行星)have hit the moon,causing the soil to melt (熔化) and fly into space.It is then cooled down and falls back to the moon, forming beads(珠子)of glass.The Chang'e 5 probe returned to Earth to bring back a total of 1,731 grams of rocks and soil from the moon,including glass beads,reported Xinhua. The international research team looked into 32 glass beads.They found that about one ton of glass beads may contain 0.5 kilograms of water."This 'water wasn't a liquid but instead took the form of hydrogen in the glass beads,which can easily be turned into the water we can use,"Hui Hejiu,one of the study authors,told Science and Technology Daily. Researchers estimated that the water contained in the glass beads could reach to as much as 270 trillion(万亿)kilograms."It's a lot more than we thought,"Hui added. The study said the hydrogen may come from the sun as part of solar winds.The glass beads have many small holes which can absorb hydrogen from the wind. This finding would be a “really big deal”for space exploration,as humans plan to settle on the moon in the future,Australian space scientist Phil Bland told ABC News. ( )21.How did the glass beads on the moon form? ①The moon soil falls back to the moon. ②The moon soil cools down. ③The moon soil flies into space. ④Asteroids hit the moon. ⑤The moon soil melts. A.⑤④③②① B.②③④①⑤ C.④②⑤③① D.④⑤③②① ( )22.What are the findings of the international research team? A.They found water inside the beads. B.The beads have material that can be turned into water. C.They found 0.5 kg of water from the beads. D.The beads are actually water drops. ( )23.The underlined word“estimated ”can be replaced by A.guessed B.worried C.proved D.explained ( )24.Paragraph 5 is written to A. explain how solar winds form B. describe how the study was done C. explain why there is hydrogen in the beads D. show what else the study has found ( )25.Why is the finding exciting? A.Because it can help solve the lack of water on Earth. B.Because it makes the idea of living on the moon more possible. C.Because it helps us understand the origin of Earth. D.Because it proves the success of China's space exploration. 三、短文填空，选出五个句子还原到原文中。(共5小题，每小题2分) A.Avoid taking medicine with tea. B.Drinking tea has many advantages. C.Do not take medicine with cold tea. D.Drinking tea soon after or before meals is not a wise choice. E.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. F.As a scientist as well,Shen Nong was interested in the new drink Tea has a very close relationship to Chinese culture. 26 .People say that he lived 5,000 years ago.One summer day,while he was visiting a faraway part of his country,he felt very thirsty.The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink.While they were boiling,dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water.The king drank some,and found that it could make him feel less tired. 27 .And so, tea was created.The main types of Chinese tea are classified as green tea,black tea, Oolong tea,white tea,yellow tea,and dark tea. 28 .It makes people feel less tired,clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer.As you add a cup of tea to your daily life,please check the following helpful advice. ◆Drink it hot.Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly,so it is suggested that you drink it hot to get the best out of tea. ◆Do not drink too much strong tea.It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong. ◆The best time to drink tea is between meals. 29 .It may make you lose the wish to eat when your stomach is empty,or cause stomachache when your stomach is full. ◆ 30 .It may change the medical result.You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. ◆Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why?Because green tea helps stop the bad influence of the computer. 四 、信息匹配 ( 共 5 小题，每小题1.5分)帮助五个学生找到相应的写作题目。 A.My Favorite School Lunch. B.The South China Tigers Are Crying for Help. C.Welcome to My Football World. D.The Animal World--A Program You Never Get Bored With. E.The Feast for Ears. F.Let's Work it Out! ( )31.Isabel:List the foods served on the school lunch menu for one day.Tell why you think that group of foods was chosen.Then write a passage about your favorite school lunch. Tell why it is your favorite. ( )32.Sarah:What sports activity do you like?Think of reasons why others would enjoy it too.Does it develop your skills?Does it teach teamwork?Why is it fun? Write a passage that will advise another person to try out the activity. ( )33.Michael:Watch a nature or wildlife program on television.Take notes as you watch.Think about what you've learned.Write a passage of information telling about the program. ( )34.Alan:Music is enjoyable.It can also excite your imagination. Listen to a piece of music that you like.Does it create any pictures in your mind?Does it carry you away to another place?Tell what you can see and hear in your imagination. ( )35.Ricky:Sometimes it takes several steps to solve a math problem.Think of a problem that you have solved.You might have worked out how much money you would have left after buying some things.Now tell other people what steps to take to solve the problem. 五、语法填空 (10小题，每小题1分) Are you scared to see the dentist in your childhood?Some kids were afraid of (1) (go)to the dentist's,but not me.I had a (2) (fun)dentist. His name was Dr.Smiley Face.I don't think that was (3) (reality),but that was (4) he told all the kids who came to see him.He had a cool waiting room.It had video games and (5) big toy box.Dr.Smiley Face always wore amusing hats.Sometimes he had his face (6) (paint).He asked interesting questions.He made me laugh.One time,he told me this joke,"What has lots of (7) (tooth)but never goes to the dentist?A comb!”When he pulled my tooth,it didn’t hurt at all!He also taught me how to take care (8) my decayed tooth because he said he didn't want me to see him too often in the clinic.Before I went home,he always gave me a surprise.Once he gave me a rubber spider (9) (scare)my mom with!(10) wise Dr.Smiley Face was!He made it less terrible for kids to see a dentist. 六 、书面表达(15分) 随着人工智能的快速发展，很多传统行业被取代。一些传统技艺在消失，同 时导致很多人失业。上周你们班开了一次班会讨论是否要保护传统技艺。大家纷 纷阐述了自己的观点。请你为学校公众号写一篇活动总结。 要点提示： 时间 上周一早上 地点 班级教室 主题 是否保护传统技艺? 各方观点 一些人认为不需要保护传统技艺 原因：1.新事物取代旧事物是必然 2.. …(至少补充一点) 一些人认为需要保护传统技艺 原因：1.传统技艺是历史文化的象征(symbol) 2.... (至少补充一点) 你的观点 …… 写作要求： 1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于80词； 3. 意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整； With the development of AL,some traditional skills are gone.We had a discussion about 综合测试附加题 (总分25分) 一、重点词汇过关(总分5分) 1.discover (n.) 2.official (adv.) 3.repeat (n.) 4.develop (adj.) 5.wealth (adj.) 6.value (adj.) 7.Africa (adj.) 8.spread (过去式) 9.people (pl.) 10.foreign (n.) 二、根据句子结构，用所给单词的适当形式填空。(总分10分) 1.He played an important role in 10.foreign (set)up the organization. 2.Paper is widely used (spread)knowledge to all parts of the world. 3.The river has (rise)by several meters after a heavy rain. 4.He gave a (describe)of what he had seen during the trip. 5.She has many pets, (include)three cats and five turtles. 6.How (peace)and beautiful the country is! 7.We should protect our environment in the (develop)of our country. 8.They (miss)the bus so that they were late for class. 9.He happened to find a photo (take)ten years ago. 10.These (travel)set up a camp near the river. 三、根据括号内的中文，补全句子。(总分10分) 1. (几年内),he says they will move to another continent. 2.John is going to take a voyage (横穿大西洋). 3.There's no question that foods (对….有影响)people's mood, sleep and energy. 4.There are (大量的)new books on the shelves in the library. 5.The Great Wall (被认为是)the eighth wonder of the world. 6.Too much work and too little rest often (导致)illnesses. 7.My son is learning English (和)French. 8.Everyone hates to (与...相比)others. 9.It was raining hard when we ( 出发). 10.I left in a hurry (如此.….以致) I didn’t have time to say good-bye to you. 九年级下册单元测试卷 Unit 1同步测试参考答案 一 、 完形填空 1-5 ADCAB 6-10 BCDAC 二、阅读理解 11-15 BACDD 16-20 CDBDC 21-25 DBACB 三、短文填空 26-30 EFBDA . 四、信息匹配 31-35 ACDEF 五、语法填空 1 going 2 funny 3 real 4 what 5a 6 painted 7 teeth 8 of 9 to scare 10 How 六、书面表达 With the development of AI,some traditional skills are gone.We had a discussion about whether we should protect the traditional skills in our classroom last Monday.Different people have different opinions. Some classmates think we needn't protect the traditional skills.It is certain that new skills will replace the old ones Modern techniques make our life more convenient.While others think we should protect the traditional skills.They are symbols of the historic culture.They have long histories.Many people are making a living by them now. In my opinion,we should protect the typical traditional skills.Meanwhile,we should try our best to develop the science and technology as well. 基础测试附加题 1、 1 discover/discovery 2 officially 3 repetition 4 developing/developed 5 wealthy 6 valuable 7 African 8 spread 9 peoples 10 foreigner 二、1 setting 2 to spread 3 risen 4 description 5 including 6 peaceful 7 development 8 missed 9 taken 10 travellers 三、1 In a few years 2 across the Atlantic 3 have effects on 4 large quantities of 5 is considered as 6 leads to/results in 7as well as 8 be compared with 9 set off/ set out 10 such;that 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $