黑吉辽蒙多校2026-2027学年高三上学期9月开学摸底英语试题

高三英语 答题卡 班 级： 姓 名 填 正确填涂 贴条形码区 准考证号： 样 错误填涂 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 缺考标记 缺考考生，由监考员贴条形码， (考生禁填)】 并用2B铅笔填涂缺考标记 [X1⊙Ip] 注 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，再认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名及考试科目，确认无误后将条形码粘贴在规定的位置 2.作答时，选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.必须在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 项 4.请保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 选择题答题区域（请用2B铅笔填涂 1LA][B][c] 6[A][B][C] 11[A][B][c] 16[A][B][c] 2[A][B][CJ 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A][B][C] 3LA][B][C] 8 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B][c] 18 [A][B][C] 4[A]LB][C] 9 [A][B][c] 14[A][B][c] 19 [A][B][c] 5[A]LB][C] 10LA][B][C] 15LA][B][C] 20[A][B]LC] 21 CA][B]CC]CD] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 22LA][B][C][D] 27LA][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C]LD][E][F][G] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][c][D] 39[A][B][c][D][E][F][G] 25[A][B][C][D] 30LA][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C1[D 51[A][B][C][D] 42LA][B][C][D] 47LA][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53[A][B][c][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 非选择题答题区域 (请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写) 56. 57 58. 59 60 61 62 63, 64 65 ▲第一节(15分) What Matters Most in Choosing a Career? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三英语第1页（共2页） 9/1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ▲第二节(25分) Just then,something flashed in my mind. When I finally found my dad,I hugged him tightly 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ■ 高三英语第2页（共2页） 9/1 ■高三英语 答题卡 班 级： 姓 名： 填 正确填涂 ■ 贴条形码区 准考证号： 样 错误填涂 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 缺考标记 缺考考生，由监考员贴条形码， (考生禁填) 并用2B铅笔填涂缺考标记 a个[X]网[p] 注1.答题前，先将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，再认真核对条形码上的准考证号姓名及考试科日，确认无误后将条形码粘贴在规定的位置 意事 2.作答时，选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.必须在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效 4.请保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破 选择题答题区域（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 16[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A][B][C 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9LA][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19LA][B][C] 5 CA][B][C] 10LA][B][C] 15 CA]CB]CC] 20[A][B]LC] 21 CA]CB]CC][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 CA][B][C][D][E][F][G] 22 CA]CB]CC]CD] 27[A]LB][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37 CA]CB]CC]CD]CE]CF]CG] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D][E][F]CG] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39LA][B][C][D][E][F][G] 25LA][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 35LA][B][C][D] 40[A][B]LC][D][E][F][G] 41 CA]CB]CC]CD] 46CA][B][C][D] 51CA][B][C][D] 42 CA]CB]CC]CD] 47LA][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53[A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B]LC][D] 45[A][B]EC][D] 50[A]CB][C][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 非选择题答题区域 (请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写) 56. 57 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63 64 65 ▲第一节(15分) What Matters Most in Choosing a Career? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三英语第1页（共2页） 91 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ▲第二节(25分) Just then,something flashed in my mind. When I finally found my dad,I hugged him tightly. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ■ 高三英语第2页（共2页） 91■null高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写 的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What is the man looking for? A.A bookstore. B.A bank. C.A post office. 2.When did the game actually start last night? A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At8:00. 3.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Postpone the appointment. B.Meet Mr.Henderson. C.Tell his personal information. 4.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a hotel. B.At home. C.On a train. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A neighborhood. B.A flat. C.A visit. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Fellow travelers. B.Co-workers. C.Husband and wife. 7.What is Mike's advice for Sarah? A.Cycle to the station. B.Drive to work. C.Exercise with him. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题 8.What kind of movie will the speakers see? A.A romance film. B.A comedy. C.A science fiction movie. 9.Where will the speakers meet? A.At the ticket office. B.At the bakery. C.At the mall entrance. 【高三英语第1页（共8页）】 9/1X 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.Why will the man go to Canada? A.To travel. B.To work. C.To study. 11.What does the man worry about most? A.The busy schedule. B.The registration process. C.The language barrier. 12.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Turn to his friends. B.Join a program. C.Contact her brother. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What does Susan currently do? A.A nutritionist. B.A software developer. C.A fitness coach. 14.What is a disadvantage of most health-tracking apps in Susan's opinion? A.Failing to count steps regularly. B.Ignoring daily burning calories. C.Paying little attention to recovery. 15.What can the new app do? A.Track sleep cycles. B.Monitor water quality. C.Lower the noise level. 16.How much is the advanced version per month now? A.$5. B.$10. C.$15. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the project mainly going to support? A.Lonely seniors. B.Internet addicts. C.Local nurses. 18.What activity is organized on Saturdays? A.Repairing computers. B.Making up stories. C.Reading news. 19.How can students participate in the project? A.By calling the speaker. B.By applying online. C.By going to the Student Office. 20.Why does the speaker give this talk? A.To raise charity funds. B.To attract tourists. C.To look for volunteers. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Best Things to Do in San Marino San Marino,one of the smallest countries in the world,is packed with history and charm.In this guide,we will share some of the best things to do there. Visit Guaita Tower Known as the oldest of the three towers,Guaita Tower sits high atop a mountain.Standing here gives you a glimpse into the Republic's medieval (past,and breathtaking views that stretch across the landscape. Inside the tower,you can explore its historical significance,including displays about its role in defense and the Republic's history.The architecture with thick stone walls and narrow openings is an amazing example of medieval engineering. 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 9/1X Attend Changing of the Guard Ceremony This ceremonial event happens at Palazzo Pubblico every hour and showcases the traditions of San Marino. You'll see guards in traditional uniforms performing the change with precision and elegance.The ceremony includes music and ceremonious movements,making it enjoyable for all ages.Arriving a few minutes early ensures you have a good spot to watch the ceremony as both locals and tourists gather at the square to observe. Hike Monte Titano As you hike Monte Titano,you'll enjoy the fresh air and the sounds of nature.The most popular route is the Cammino del Titano,which provides well-marked paths perfect for hikers of all levels.Along the hike, you'll come across rocky outcrops and peaceful forests.This makes it an ideal getaway from the fast-paced city life. Discover the Museum of Curiosities This unique museum houses a collection of oddities.As you explore,you'll encounter strange inventions, odd medical tools,and surprising historical facts.It's a journey into the unusual and unexpected.The museum offers guided tours,where knowledgeable staff share fascinating stories behind each item.This adds depth to your experience and often leads to lively discussions among visitors. 21.Who are most likely to visit Guaita Tower? A.Rock collectors. B.History lovers. C.Fans of strange instruments. D.Enthusiasts of modern architecture. 22.What are you advised to do to watch the ceremony at Palazzo Pubblico? A.Book a spot on a website. B.Wear a traditional uniform. C.Reach the square in advance. D.Ask locals for some advice. 23.What can you enjoy when hiking Monte Titano? A.Free guided tours. B.Natural beauty. C.Fast-paced city life. D.Timely medical support. B In Pampa Miraflores,most families rely on cocoa farminga livelihood so unstable that children are often called upon to work the fields to help keep their family afloat.Merlyn had a different dream and he is currently working to complete his first year as a civil engineering student at a top university in Lima. The road to success was not an easy one,and was paved with hard work and support from a strong family. Merlyn's parents,John and Nayci,know this struggle well.Merlyn's father once dreamed of becoming a mechanic,but he had to drop out of school to work and support his family.Nayci's journey was equally arduous. She loved her studies,braving a dangerous,hour-long walk to school over rough roads.However,when her mother fell ill,her educational journey came to a sudden end. "My husband grows cocoa on the farm,but he doesn't have a fixed income,"Nayci explains,adding that the family helps Merlyn with day-to-day expenses. To make ends meet,she works two roles-as an early childhood educator and a social worker.Together, her two salaries total approximately $435 a month.It's a challenge supporting a family and a son studying in the capital,but a vital lifeline has helped them bridge the gap. When Merlyn was 5,the family enrolled in Juntos,a national conditional cash transfer program.Through the program,families receive about $57 every two months,provided they fulfil specific responsibilities:keeping their children in school and ensuring they attend regular health checkups. For Nayci,the impact is felt in small but essential moments of daily life."Now the children are healthier and learning better,"she says."Most of the time,we have nothing at home,and then the money arrives-we use it 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 9/1X to buy food,a notebook,or shoes. Such investments are paying off.Merlyn has become a symbol of hope for the entire community.His success has created a ripple effect among other children at the local school:If Merlyn did it,we can too. 24.What does the underlined word"arduous"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Boring. B.Bittersweet. C.Struggling. D.Harmful. 25.What can we learn about Merlyn's parents? A.They had difficulty supporting his education. B.They didn't value their opportunity to study. C.They benefited from Juntos in their childhood. D.They were unwilling to send him to the capital. 26.How does Merlyn's family mainly spend the money from the program? A.Sponsoring their community. B.Purchasing some necessities. C.Celebrating special occasions. D.Having family health checkups. 27.What impact does Merlyn's success have on his community? A.It allows neighbors to form close bonds. B.It reminds others to mind their health. C.It drives more organizations to donate. D.It inspires more students to study hard. ⊙ Scientists in Australia are in a desperate race to rescue a newly identified "zombie tree"before it disappears from Queensland's rainforests. They discovered that the tree,Rhodamnia zombi,can no longer produce flowers,fruit or seeds-it is alive but unable to spread in the wild.The zombie tree,which was just discovered in 2020 and was described as a new species last year,is suffering from a fungal disease called myrtle rust. Myrtle rust was first detected in Hawaii in 2005 and in Australia in 2010.Since then,it has spread widely as it is carried by wind,birds,people,machinery and insects."There's little you can do about stopping the spread,"said lead author Rod Fensham."The weakness of myrtle rust is that it needs a certain kind of environment.But Australia is the perfect environment for it. "Left to its own devices,the trees in the wild will be the living dead,"said Fensham. Because infected wild trees are no longer reliably making seeds,scientists are cloning the surviving plants using cuttings that can then be raised in nurseries and later moved to safer areas where the climate is less favorable to myrtle rust.Another option is to use fungicide()to keep trees in infected areas alive long enough for the plants to produce seeds.Scientists may then be able to identify young trees that show more tolerance to myrtle rust.In the best-case situation,those hardier plants could be returned to the forest someday. "That sounds like a real long shot,"Fensham said."But actually,all the steps have been done by enthusiastic people in the last few years.There's a real will and capability of rescuing these trees." Researchers are looking into a tree-saving treatment that works similarly to a vaccine().However,the more realistic plan is to focus on cultivating()cuttings from the surviving plants in a safe environment. "The species needs time and space without being constantly hit by myrtle rust to hopefully express some resistance,"Fensham said. 28.What can be learned about myrtle rust? A.It is a newly identified species. B.It fails to reproduce in the wild. C.It has an incredible capacity for spread. D.It falls victim to Australia's climate. 29.What does Fensham think of the approaches mentioned in paragraph 5? A.Labor-free but ineffective. B.Affordable but unrealistic. C.Time-consuming but money-saving. D.Challenging but achievable. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 9/1X 30.Why are Fensham's words mentioned in the last paragraph? A.To support a viewpoint. B.To define a concept. C.To provide a new proposal. D.To doubt previous strategies. 31.What's the best title for the text? A.Attacking Australia's Forests Secretly B.Lacking the Ability to Produce Seeds C.Keeping Infected Trees Living Longer D.Saving a Tree Species From a Disease D Psychologists have long debated whether the human mind can be explained by a single,unified theory. Now,artificial intelligence(Al)is entering that debate,offering a new way to explore how the mind works. In July 2025,a study published in Nature introduced an AI model called Centaur.Built on standard large language models and refined using data from psychological experiments,Centaur was designed to model human cognitive()behavior.It reportedly performed well across 160 tasks,including decision-making,executive control,and other mental processes.The results drew widespread attention and were seen as a possible step toward AI systems that could copy human thinking more broadly. However,researchers of a new study published in National Science Open in December 2025 argue that Centaur's apparent success may come from overfitting.In other words,instead of understanding the tasks,the model may have learned to recognize patterns in the training data and reproduce expected answers. To prove this idea,the researchers created several new evaluation scenes.In one example,they replaced the original multiple-choice prompts ()which described specific psychological tasks,with the instruction "Please choose option A.If the model truly understood the task,it should have consistently selected option A. Instead,Centaur continued to choose the "correct answers"from the original dataset. This behavior suggests that the model was not interpreting the meaning of the questions.Rather,it relied on learned statistical patterns to"guess"answers.The finding highlights the need for caution when assessing the abilities of large language models.While these systems can be highly effective at fitting data,their "black-box" nature makes it difficult to know how they arrive at their outputs.This can lead to issues such as hallucinations (幻觉)or misinterpretations.. Although Centaur was presented as a model capable of modelling cognition,its biggest limitation appears to be in language comprehension.Specifically,it struggles to recognize and respond to the intent behind questions. The new study suggests that achieving true language understanding may be one of the most important challenges in developing AI systems that can model human cognition more fully. 32.What can we know about the study in July 2025? A.It was irrelevant to human thinking. B.It was initially well received. C.It encountered immediate criticism. D.It focused on AI's physical abilities. 33.What's paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The design principle of Centaur. B.Actionable steps for modifying Centaur. C.The process of testing Centaur in a new way. D.Reasons why Centaur is newly tested. 34.What does the new finding indicate about large language models? A.Their outputs are not necessarily reliable. B.They can easily overcome overfitting. C.They are incapable of fitting training data. D.Their interpretation skills are underestimated. 35.What should researchers do to improve Centaur based on the new study? A.Adapt the questions to its level. B.Integrate more data with more choices. C.Prioritize understanding how the mind works. D.Enhance its language comprehension ability. 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 9/1X 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If I run for student body president,the number one way I hope to positively impact my school is by creating a culture of belonging.36,but if students do not feel connected or welcomed,those opportunities go unused.My goal will be to make leadership feel accessible and community feel intentional. 37.As part of a special club at the university,I greet students each week,offering encouragement.One Sunday,I noticed a student hesitate at the entrance,clearly overwhelmed().Instead of simply offering a greeting and moving on,I stopped and asked how she was doing.That brief moment of attention turned into a meaningful conversation,and she became cheerful.That interaction reminded me that leadership sometimes is about recognizing when someone needs to be acknowledged. As student body president,I will bring that same intentionality to student leadership.38.To change that,I will prioritize open communication by creating regular forums()where students can share concerns, ideas,and feedback in a welcoming environment.Leadership should feel like a bridge,not a barrier.When students feel heard,they become more engaged in their campus community. I'll also promote belonging by improving access to information and involvement opportunities.39,but they often feel frightened or unsure where to start.I will work to strengthen communication across campus through consistent updates,collaboration with student organizations,and visible leadership presence at events. 40 so students feel encouraged to step outside their comfort zones. By creating an environment where students feel welcomed,supported,and empowered,I believe our campus can become a place where everyone feels encouraged to lead,serve,and grow. A.A campus can have endless opportunities B.Students are confident that their voice matters C.I have got many opportunities to interact with others D.My goal will be to make involvement inviting rather than overwhelming E.I've learned the power of belonging through my experience of serving others F.Students often feel disconnected from those making decisions on their behalf G.Many students want to join organizations,attend events,or use campus resources 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Seven-year-old Brixon Hayes recently received recognition at school for being an accelerated reader.As she stood alongside her classmates during the awards ceremony,one enthusiastic supporter couldn't 41 his excitement.That supporter was her three-year-old 42,Brogan. While the family members watched from the audience,Brogan decided he wanted a closer role in 43 the special occasion.44 his great-aunt Terri Hopson's phone,the energetic kid grabbed it and took it upon himself to become the ceremony's 45 videographer.His excitement quickly became the 46 of the ceremony,which was funny and heartwarming. A few days later,Hopson 47 the footage Brogan recorded himself,giving viewers a glimpse of the 48 through the eyes of a very proud younger brother.The shaky,up-close video only 49 its charm and helped the clips(片段)50_across social media. She said Brogan's 51 in his sister was impossible to miss and that the video perfectly 52 the special connection the siblings(share.While Brixon tends to be quiet and 53 Brogan is known throughout 【高三英语第6页（共8页）】 9/1X the family for his outgoing personality and 54 to make everyone around him smile.His larger-than-life 55 often puts him in the spotlight,even when he is not trying to be. 41.A.contain B.express C.interpret D.admit 42.A.sister B.brother C.classmate D.child 43.A.documenting B.recalling C.arranging D.investigating 44.A.Processing B.Spotting C.Using D.Holding 45.A.unnecessary B.unimportant C.unbearable D.unofficial 46.A.reader B.cause C.highlight D.interruption 47.A.edited B.saved C.took D.shared 48.A.performance B.anniversary C.event D.accident 49.A.added to B.made up C.accounted for D.cut off 50.A.stop B.spread C.disappear D.shift 51.A.trust B.confidence C.pride D.interest 52.A.restored B.analyzed C.replaced D.captured 53.A.creative B.reserved C.ambitious D.lively 54.A.plan B.decision C.right D.ability 55.A.independence B.generosity C.enthusiasm D.intelligence 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What else can a takeout bag be used for besides carrying food?For a growing number of young people in China,quite a lot. Instead of being thrown away after a meal,many takeout bags are being 56 (careful)folded,stored in drawers,displayed on walls,or transformed into practical household items Many examples can 57 (find)across Chinese social media platforms,where users regularly share creative ways to reuse takeout bags.Sturdy()paper bags are turned into storage boxes,decorative bags become wall organizers,and insulated (bags are repurposed as either outdoor picnic mats 58 insulated covers for e-bike handlebars. The trend has emerged alongside the rapid 59 (grow)of China's food delivery market.With daily takeout orders now 60 (exceed)100 million nationwide,packaging has become 61 important part of the consumer experience. Beyond meeting basic requirements such as heat retention,leak prevention and product protection, packaging increasingly serves as a branding tool.In sectors such as tea and coffee beverages ()where competition has intensified,takeout bags have become one of the 62 (visible)ways for brands to advertise 63 (they).Rather than merely attracting attention,brands are increasingly seeking 64 (be)present in consumers'everyday lives. While the food remains the main attraction,a takeout bag 65 is collected,repurposed and shared carries far more than a single meal 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 你校英文报“Opinion'”专栏发起了题为“What Matters Most in Choosing a Career?”的征文活动。请你写一篇 文章投稿，内容包括： 1.你的观点； 2.说明理由。 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 9/1X 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 What Matters Most in Choosing a Career? 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was a kid,my dad would sometimes take me to travel by train.But there was one thing about our trips that embarrassed me terribly:his"train station pants".They were a pair of bright purple pants with orange skateboarding dinosaurs printed all over them.Every time we went to a train station,he would wear the pants. People would stare and some would even point and laugh.I could feel my face burning with shame as I was a shy and sensitive girl. "Dad,please don't wear the pants,"I would beg him."They're so ugly and embarrassing!Everyone else is looking at us！” He would just smile gently and shake his head."The pants have a special purpose,"he would say."If we ever got separated,you would spot me immediately in a crowd,or you could describe me to others easily-My dad is wearing purple pants with orange skateboarding dinosaurs.'No one else would be wearing that,right?" I didn't buy his explanation.I thought he just liked being the center of attention.So I kept complaining,and he kept wearing the pants. My attitude changed one summer when I was about eight years old.We were at a busy train station during the holiday season.The place was packed with travelers rushing in every direction.As usual,my dad was wearing his silly pants.As we were checking the train information board,a wave of people suddenly pushed through.One moment my dad was right beside me;the next moment,he was gone. Panic flooded over me as I scanned the faces of the people around me,but my dad was nowhere to be seen. I tried to shout"Dad",but my voice got lost in the noisy crowd.Tears welled up in my eyes as I realized I was completely alone in this crowded train station. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then,something flashed in my mind. When I finally found my dad,I hugged him tightly. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 9/1X高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:Excuse me,I thought there was a bank around the corner,but all I see is a post office. W:Oh,the bank moved to the next block last month.It's right behind a bookstore. (Text 2) W:Did you see the game last night?It was supposed to kick off at 7:30. M:I did.But due to the heavy rain,it was delayed for half an hour. (Text 3) M:Good morning.I'm here for the 10 o'clock meeting with Mr.Henderson. W:Certainly.May I have your name and the company you're representing,please?I'll let him know you've arrived. (Text 4) W:I'd like to change my room if possible. M:Is there something wrong,madam? W:Well,it faces the main street and the traffic noise is driving me crazy.I can't get any sleep. (Text 5) M:Have you seen the flat yet?It has two bedrooms and a very modern kitchen. W:Not yet.But the price seems a bit high for this neighborhood.Is the electricity included in the rent? (Text 6) M:Morning,Sarah.You look a bit out of breath.Did you run all the way from the parking lot? W:Don't even ask,Mike.I got stuck on the West Highway again.I think it's time that I gave up my car for work. M:I feel you.I stopped driving months ago.Have you thought about taking the new subway line? W:I've considered it,but the nearest station is a 20-minute walk from my front door,which isn't ideal in this heat. M:Well,why not ride a bike to the station?This way,you could get some exercise. W:That's actually a brilliant suggestion. (Text 7) W:Hey,David.Are you still up for a movie tonight?I saw an advertisement for that new science fiction film,Interstellar Journey. M:To be honest,I've had enough of spaceships lately.How about that new comedy,The Unexpected Guest? W:Fine by me.Let me check the schedule...Okay,there's a showing at 7:00.Shall we meet at 6:45 right by the mall entrance? M:Actually,I need to pick up a birthday gift for my sister at the bakery first,so I'll probably be there as early as 6:15.Why don't we just meet directly at the ticket office at 6:50? W:Sounds like a plan. (Text 8) M:Can I talk to you for a minute?I've been staring at my suitcase for an hour,but I haven't packed a single thing for my move to Canada this September. W:Oh,I remember that feeling!The"pre-departure panic".Are you worried about the academic workload at the university? M:Not really.I'm confident about my major.It's more about the daily life.I'm afraid I won't be able to understand the local conversations at once. W:That's perfectly normal.My brother felt the same when he moved to Toronto last year.He highly recommended the "Global Buddy"program.It's a two-week session before the semester starts.They pair you with a local student,and it's completely free for international freshmen. M:I'll look into the registration tonight. (Text 9) M:Susan,I saw your post on LinkedIn.Are you really moving away from web development to mobile apps? W:Yes,Mark.I've spent the last six months designing a health-tracking app called "RestWell".As a developer,I realized most products on the market focus purely on burning calories or counting steps,but they ignore the foundation of health:recovery. 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 9/1X M:So,how does it work?Does it just track how many hours I sleep? W:It's much better than that.It uses the phone's sensors to record your sleep cycles and even monitors the noise level in your room to see if environmental factors are waking you up.Plus,it has a feature to track your water intake,which is also linked to sleep quality. M:That sounds great.Is it going to be a paid app? W:We have a"Freemium"model.The basic tracking is free,but the advanced version is 10 a month.However,we're offering a 50%discount now. (Text 10) W:Good morning,everyone.I'm here to introduce the"Green Heart"volunteer project,a community initiative that has been running for five years.We've noticed that many elderly people in our neighborhood are living alone and feeling increasingly isolated from the digital world.Therefore,our project this year is specifically designed to support the local nursing home.We are looking for patient volunteers to visit every Saturday morning.Your role isn't to fix their computers or do their grocery shopping;instead,we want you to engage them in"Story Hours"-either reading current news to them or simply listening to their life stories.This isn't just about charity;it's about building bridges between generations.If you're interested in joining us,please don't come to the Student Office as it's currently under repair.Instead,go to our school's official website,click on the "Community"tab,and complete the digital application form by next Friday.We look forward to working with you to make this summer a bit brighter for our seniors. 参考答案 1~5 BCCAB 6~10 BABAC 11~15 CBBCA 16~20 AACBC 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些可以在San Marino进行的旅游活动。 2l.B推理判断题。根据Visit Guaita Tower部分“Standing here gives you a glimpse into the Republic's medieval(中世纪)past,and breathtaking views that stretch across the landscape.Inside the tower,you can explore its historical significance,including displays about its role in defense and the Republic's history.”可推断，历史爱好者最有可能去参观Guaita Tower。 22.C细节理解题。根据Attend Changing of the Guard Ceremony部分“Arriving a few minutes early ensures you have a good spot to watch the ceremony as both locals and tourists gather at the square to observe.”可知，如果你想在Palazzo Pubblico观看卫兵换岗 仪式，最好提前抵达现场以确保有个好位置。 23.B细节理解题。根据Hike Monte Titano部分“As you hike Monte Titano,you'll enjoy the fresh air and the sounds of nature., Along the hike,you'll come across rocky outcrops and peaceful forests.This makes it an ideal getaway from the fast-paced city life.”可知，当你在Monte Titano徒步时，你可以欣赏自然之美。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。在Pampa Miraflores,大多数家庭依靠种植可可为生一这种生计非常不稳定，以至于孩子们经常被要求 在田地里干活，以帮助他们的家庭维持生计。Merlyn在家人的支持和自己的努力下考上了理想的大学，目前正在Lima一所顶尖大 学攻读土木工程专业。他的成功给当地的孩子们带来了希望。 24.C词义猜测题。根据画线词后“She loved her studies,braving a dangerous,hour-long walk to school over rough roads However,. when her mother fell ill,her educational journey came to a sudden end.”可推断，画线词的意思与Struggling的意思最接近。 25.A细节理解题。根据第四、五段的内容，尤其是第五段“It's a challenge supporting a family and a son studying in the capital,but a vital lifeline has helped them bridge the gap.”可知，对于Merlyn父母来说，支持他接受教育是不容易的。 26.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知，Merlyn一家主要用收到的钱买一些必需品。 27.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可推断，Merlyn的成功激励更多学生努力学习。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。一种快速传播的疾病使澳大利亚新命名的“僵尸树”无法开花、结果或结籽。科学家正在努力挽救这种植物 免于灭绝的风险。 28.C推理判断题。根据第三段“Myrtle rust was first detected in Hawaii in2005 and in Australia in20l0.Since then,it has spread widely as it is carried by wind,birds,people,machinery and insects.'There's little you can do about stopping the spread,'said lead author Rod Fensham.”可推断，桃金娘锈病具有惊人的传播能力。 29.D推理判断题。Fensham先说“sounds like a real long shot'"(承认困难/挑战性)，紧接着用“But actually,all the steps have been done.,There's a real will and capability”(肯定可行且有决心)一精准概括为“有挑战但可实现”。 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 9/1X 30.A推理判断题。Fensham的话是用来支撑前一句提出的观点一“更现实的计划是培育插条”。他用“物种需要时间和空间来 发展抗性”作为理由，为前面的主张提供依据。 31.D标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是文章第一段和最后三段可知，本文主要介绍科学家正在努力拯救受到传播能力极强的桃金娘 锈病侵害的“僵尸树”，使其免于灭绝的风险。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了AI在认知研究中的应用及其局限性。研究指出，尽管AI模型Centaur在人类认知行为测 试中表现良好，但其成功可能源于“过拟合”，即依赖统计模式而非真正理解任务。这表明当前A1在语言理解和认知建模方面仍面临 重大挑战。 32.B细节理解题。根据第二段“In July2025,a study published in Nature introduced an AI model called Centaur...The results drew widespread attention and were seen as a possible step toward AI systems that could copy human thinking more broadly." 知，该研究最初受到了积极评价和广泛关注。 33.C段落大意题。第四段详细描述了验证过程：创建新评估场景>替换提示词为“Please choose option A”→观察Centaur的反应 →得出它并未真正理解任务的结论。这正是“用新方式测试Centaur的过程”。 34.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The finding highlights the need for caution when assessing the abilities of large language models.While these systems can be highly effective at fitting data,their 'black-box'nature makes it difficult to know how they arrive at their outputs..This can lead to issues such as hallucinations(幻觉)or misinterpretations.”可推断，新研究发现暗示，大语 言模型输出的内容不一定可靠。 35.D推理判断题。文章最后一段明确指出：“its biggest limitation appears to be in language comprehension..achieving true language understanding may be one of the most important challenges'”(其最大局限在于语言理解…实现真正的语言理解可能是 最重要的挑战之一)。由此可推断，改进的核心方向就是训练并提升其语言理解能力。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。如果竞选学生会主席，作者认为自己会致力于营造归属感。随后作者通过自己的经历论证了归属感的 重要性，接着介绍自己将会通过沟通和让学生主动参与提升归属感，从而共建温暖包容的校园。 36.A根据空后“but if students do not feel connected or welcomed,those opportunities go unused.”"可知，A项“校园有无限机会”符 合。空后的but和those opportunities是关键词。 37.E根据空后的内容，尤其是“That interaction reminded me that leadership sometimes is about recognizing when someone needs to be acknowledged.”及前后文的重点belonging可知，E项“通过服务他人的经历，我了解了归属感的力量”符合。 38.F"To change that...Leadership should feel like a bridge,not a barrier.When students feel heard,they become more engaged in their campus community.”可知，F项“学生们经常感到与代表他们做决定的人脱节”符合。 39.G根据空前“I'll also promote belonging by improving access to information and invol小vement opportunities.”及空后“but they often feel frightened or unsure where to start.I will work to strengthen communication across campus through consistent updates, collaboration with student organizations,and visible leadership presence at events..”可知，G项“许多学生想加入组织，参加话动，或 使用校园资源”符合。 40.D根据本段首句“T'll also promote belonging by improving access to information and involvement opportunities.”及空后“so students feel encouraged to step outside their comfort zones..”可知，D项“我的目标是让参与更有吸引力，而不是令人不知所措” 符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。3岁男孩Brogan在姐姐Brixon的阅读颁奖礼上，主动拿着手机充当摄影师，拍摄的摇晃视频温馨有趣，展 现了对姐姐的骄傲和深厚的姐弟情谊。 41.A在颁奖典礼上，当她和同学们站在一起时，一位热情的支持者无法抑制(contain)自己的兴奋。那个支持者就是她三岁的弟弟 (brother)Brogan。 42.B见上题解析。 43.A当家人在观众席上观看时，Brogan决定更近距离地记录(documenting)这一特殊时刻。 44.B这个精力充沛的孩子看到了(Spotting)他的姨婆Terri Hopson的手机，就抓起它，自己成为了颁奖典礼的非官方(unofficial) 摄像师。 45.D见上题解析。 46.C他的兴奋很快成为典礼的亮点(highlight),这很有趣和温暖人心。最后一句话中的in the spotlight可作为提示。 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】 9/1X 47.D几天后，Hopson分享了(shared)Brogan自己录制的视频，让观看视频的人通过一个非常自豪的弟弟的视角看到了那个重要 事件(event)。 48.C见上题解析。 49.A这段晃动的近距离视频反而增添了(added to)那段视频的魅力，并帮助这些片段在社交媒体上传播(spread)开来。 50.B见上题解析。 5l.C她说，Brogan为姐姐感到骄傲(pride),他的热烈表达通常让人无法错过，视频完美地捕捉到了(captured)姐弟之间的特殊 联系。 52.D见上题解析。 53.B此处While表示对比，根据空后对比的outgoing可知，此处指姐姐是内向的(reserved)。空前的quiet也是线索。 54.D Brogan性格外向，有让人微笑的能力(ability)。 55.C他那充满传奇色彩的热情(enthusiasm)常常使他成为聚光灯下的焦点，即使他并非有意为之。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。中国年轻人热衷将外卖袋改造成收纳盒、车把套等实用物品。这一趋势伴随外卖市场兴起，也体现了品 牌通过包装融人消费者日常生活的营销策略。 56.carefully考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词修饰动词folded。 57.be found考查被动语态。动词find与其主语Many examples是被动关系，又因为空前有情态动词can,故此处填be found。. 58.or考查连词。此处考查“either...or.”,意为“或者…或者”。 59.growth考查词形转换。根据句意“这一趋势是随着中国外卖市场的快速发展而出现的”可知，此处用所给动词的名词。 60.exceeding考查非谓语动词。此处考查的是“With+宾语十宾语补足语”的复合结构，动词exceed与其逻辑主语daily takeout orders之间存在主谓关系，故此处用所给动词的现在分词。 6l.an考查冠词。根据句意“包装成为消费者体验重要的一部分”可知，此处用不定冠词，又因为important以元音音素开头，故填不 定冠词an。 62.most visible考查形容词的最高级。此处考查“one of+形容词的最高级十名词复数”这一考点，故此处用所给形容词的最高级 most visible。. 63.themselves考查代词。此处指代前面的brands,.故用反身代词。 64.tobe考查非谓语动词。“seek to do sth.”意为“试图做某事”，为固定用法。 65.that/which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是a takeout bag,故 此处用关系代词that或which。 第一节 One possible version: What Matters Most in Choosing a Career? When it comes to choosing a career,various factors come into play.In my view,passion stands out as the most crucial element. The reasons are straightforward.First,passion fuels motivation.When we are deeply interested in what we do,work feels less like a burden and more like a fulfilling journey,enabling us to persist through challenges.Moreover,passion often drives excellence, as we are more willing to invest time and energy to improve our skills,which can lead to greater opportunities and long-term success. In short,it is passion that truly guides us toward a meaningful career. 第二节 One possible version: Just then,something flashed in my mind.I wiped my tears and looked around,my eyes searching desperately through the endless legs.And then,I caught sight of it-a brief flash of bright purple,moving slowly through the crowd near the information desk.I had never been so grateful to see those ugly dinosaurs in my entire life.Without a second thought,I rushed to that unmistakable spot of color,my eyes fixed on that purple glow-a lighthouse guiding me through the storm of strangers. When I finally found my dad,I hugged him tightly.I buried my face in his shoulder,crying from guilt and relief.All those years I had complained about his pants,thinking they were embarrassing and silly.But he had been right all along.He had worn them not to draw attention,but to make sure I could always find him,no matter how crowded the place was.I looked at those dinosaurs through tearful eyes and for the first time,they didn't look silly at all-they looked like love. 【高三英语参考答案第4页（共6页）】 9/1X 写作的评分细则 第一节（满分15分) (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~15分) —完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分) —完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1~2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分) 基本完成试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档(4一6分)》 未适当完成试题规定的任务 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(1一3分) 一未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 语法结构单调，词汇有限 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 【高三英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】 9/1X 0分 一未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分) (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于120的，酌情扣分；只写一段的原则上不超过10分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性： (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可 接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) —与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑 第四档(16~20分) 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1一5分) 与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 【高三英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】 9/1X