Unit 1 This is me! 单元复习教材考点提分笔记 2026-2027学年 译林版七年级英语上册

该初中英语7A U1 "This is me!" 知识清单全面覆盖词汇（含音标、词性、词义及考题情景）、词汇用法、常考句型、语法考点、介词应用等核心内容，搭建从基础词汇积累到语法规则理解再到综合表达运用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过“分类呈现+考点标注”构建知识体系，如词汇部分以“音标-词性-考题情景”三位一体呈现，句型部分对比“外貌询问”与“性格询问”句型培养思维品质。设计星级标注（如“be good at doing sth.”标8次）和词性转换提示（如friend→friendly），助力语言能力提升。教师可直接用于课堂教学，学生能自主梳理重难点，高效提升学习能力。

7A U1 This is me ! 满分笔记 01.常考看音标写单词——考点清单 顺序版单词 音标 词性及词义 考题情景 01 greet /griːt/ vt.和(某人)打招呼(或问好) greet sb. 02 introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ 3 vt.介绍 5 introduce sb.(O格)/sth. to sb. 3 03 each other pron.互相 4 04 go by 叫作，被称为 5 go by + 名字 = call sb. + 名字 sb. goes by the name of+ 名字 05 glad /ɡlæd/ 3 adj.高兴 sb. be glad you like sth. sb. be glad to do sth. 7 06 same /seɪm/ 3 adj.同一的，相同的 3 sb. be in the same class 3 sb. have almost the same look (反义词)different 2 Same here. = the same to you 07 hobby /ˈhɒbi/ n.业余爱好 5 as a hobby a hobby of... hobbies /ˈhɒbiz/ 4 hobby→(any/some/many) hobbies 5 08 grade /ɡreɪd/ 3 n.年级； 4 Grade 4 2 grades Class One，Grade Seven 7 different grades n.等级 get good grades in exams 09 classmate /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/ n.同班同学 classmates /ˈklɑːsmeɪts/ 4 some new classmates 10 friendly /ˈfrendli/ adj.友好的 sb. be friendly to sb. 4+2 friend →friendly 5+2+2 friend →friends 4 11 full /fʊl/ 4 adj.(有)大量的；满的 be full of books 12 be full of 满是……的 6 13 energy /ˈenədʒi/ 3 n.精力，活力 be full of energy 3/books sb. always has much energy 3 顺序版单词 音标 词性及词义 考题情景 14 be good at 擅长…… be good at doing sth. 8 15 slim /slɪm/ 3 adj.苗条的 4 keep slim sb. looks slim 16 polite /pəˈlaɪt/ 3 adj.有礼貌的 4 sb. be polite 4 sb. be always polite 17 smart /smɑːt/ 2 adj.聪明的；4 sb. be smart 2 adj.智能的 smart watch 18 ready /ˈredi/ 3 adj.愿意迅速做某事；准备好 sb. be ready to do sth. get everything ready for sth. sb. be getting everything ready for sth. 3 19 be ready to do sth. 3 愿意(或准备好)做某事 5 be ready to help others 20 other /ˈʌðə(r)/ pron.&adj.另外，其他 other people / help others other things = others One ... the other →both Some...other+[C]n.复数/others 21 interested adj.感兴趣的(修饰人) 6 interest →interesting 4+3 interesting adj.令人感兴趣的(修饰物) 3 22 be interested in 对……感兴趣 6+2 interest →interested 7+4 23 looks /lʊks/ 3 n.[pl.]相貌，容貌 4 one’s/his/cute looks 24 character 3 /ˈkærəktə(r)/ 4 n.性格 3 cartoon character 卡通人物 a man of good character 25 both /bəʊθ/ pron.&det.两个都 both of them 2 both of them 两者都 3+2 26 enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɒɪ/ vt.享受…的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱 enjoy doing sth. enjoys 2 /ɪnˈdʒɒɪz/ 享受喜爱（V三单） 27 pretty /ˈprɪti/ adj.漂亮的，标致的 3 look pretty 28 shy /ʃaɪ/ 2 adj.腼腆的 Don’t be shy. 29 only /ˈəʊnli/ 3 adv.只有，仅 3 顺序版单词 音标 词性及词义 考题情景 30 stay /steɪ/ 2 linking v.保持，继续是 stay at home stays 2 have to stay at home help us stay healthy 3 31 match n.比赛 match →matches 3 matches 32 luck /lʌk/ n.幸运，好运 Good luck. 33 good luck 祝成功，祝好运 6 Wish you good luck. 3 34 chess n.国际象棋 35 Chinese chess n.中国象棋 36 problem /ˈprɒbləm/ n.数学题；难题，困难 5 have a problem No problem. 没问题。 3 problems /ˈprɒbləmz/ 3+2 Maths problems have problems with your study solve(解决) all the problems 37 weekend n.周末 38 at the weekend 在周末 39 fun /fʌn/ adj.有趣的，使人快乐的 have fun 2+3 have a lot of fun doing sth. 40 make friends with 与……交朋友 5+2 41 cute /kju:t/ 2 adj.可爱的 sb. be cute 2 42 glasses /ˈglɑːsɪz/ 2 n.眼镜（复数） wear glasses 6 sb.(三单) wears glasses 3 wear a pair of/one’s glasses 2 43 age age(听力拼写) n.年龄 3 Young people of all ages Never ask a woman’s age. 02.考点词汇用法 1.let 9 /make 5 /have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 [考题1] let’s do sth. 10 [考题2] let me do sth. 3 2.make sb. (人称代词宾格形式) 5 + adj. 使某人…… [考题1] ▲make me happy 3 [考题2] ▲make us feel 5 happy [考题3] ▲make some videos (video) 3.start to do sth. = begin to do sth. 开始做某事 [考题1] ▲start doing sth. = begin doing sth. [考题2] ▲new start 新的开始 4.help sb. do sth. 6 = help sb. with sth. 3 帮助做某事，帮助某人做某事 [考题1] →helpful adj.乐于助人的 6 [考题2] sb. be helpful (help) [考题3] sb. be kind and helpful (help) 5.need to do sth. 需要做某事 6.learn to do sth. 学着做某事 7.be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事，愿意做某事；准备做某事 [考题1] ◆be ready to do sth. 愿意(或准备好)做某事 8.be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事，愿意做某事； [考题1] be ready to do sth. 愿意(或准备好)做某事 = be willing/glad to do sth. 愿意做某事 [考题2] ◆be ready to do sth. 7 = get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 9.be happy to do sth. 4 = be glad to do sth. 7 高兴做某事 10.how to do sth. 怎样做某事 [考题1] ▲learn how to do sth. [考题2] ▲learn how they work [考题3] ▲learn how it works 11.use sth. to do sth. 3 使用某物做某事 12.sb.try/do one's best（good）to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事 [考题1] ▲sb.tries/does one's best（good）to do sth. [考题2] →try v.试，尝试 [考题3] →(动词第三人称单数形式）tries →(动词过去式形式）tried 13.be lucky to do sth. 做某事很幸运/幸运做某事 14.want to do sth. 12 = would like to do sth. 5 想要做某事 [考题1] want to be (be) a teacher/player 10 想要成为一名老师/运动员 15.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 [考题1] ▲ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人不要做某事 [考题2] ask for help 寻求帮助 [考题3] ▲ask for 要求 16.have to do sth. 不得不做某事 [教材原句] They have to go home now. 17.plan to do sth. 计划做某事 18.be good at doing sth. 8 = do well (good) in doing sth. 擅长做某事 [考题1] ▲be not good at doing sth. 4 19.What/How about doing sth. ? 6 做某事怎么样呢? 20.sb. be interested (interest/interesting) 8 in doing 5 sth. 对……感兴趣/对做……感兴趣 [考题1] ▲be interested in 2 sth./in doing sth. [考题2] ▲sb. be an interesting writer 21.be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 22.pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事 23.like doing sth. 4 = like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 [考题1] love doing sth. 5 = love to do sth. 喜欢做某事 [考题2] ▲enjoy /enjoys doing sth. 13 喜欢做某事 [考题3] ▲enjoy oneself = have a good/nice/great/wonderful time = have fun 玩得愉快 24. have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 = It’s fun to do sth. 开心做某事 [考题1] have a lot of fun doing sth. 25.have problems with sth. 某事遇到问题 [考题1] ▲have problems/ difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 26.spend...doing sth. 花费……做某事 [考题1] ▲spend most of one’s time on sth. 27.by doing sth. 通过某种方式做某事 [考题1] ▲through doing sth. 凭借某种方式做某事 [N7A U1] 28.before doing sth. 在做......之前 29.such as doing sth. 例如...... 30.practise doing sth. 练习做某事 [考题1] We practise for an/one hour each time. 31.look forward to doing sth. 盼望/期待做某事 32.go + doing sth. 进行某项运动 [考题1] go fishing (fish) 去钓鱼 [考题2] go shopping (shop) 去购物 3 [考题3] go swimming (swim) 去游泳 4 [考题4] go jogging (jog) 去慢跑 4 [N7A U2] 03.常考句型 1.one of+复数名词/复数代词 ……之一 [考点1] one of+可数名词复数 ……之一 [考题1] one of ... + [C]n. 复数 [考点2] one of... ……之一 [考点3] one of ... + [C]n. 复数 + 谓语动词用第三人称单数 ……之一 [考题1] One of the students often_______(put) his exercise book on the teacher's desk after class. Daniel is one of my new friends. 丹尼尔是我的新朋友之一。 [考点4] one of ... + [C]n. 复数 s’ （名词所有格：考察所属关系） 2.It’s +adj.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的。 [考点1] It’s +nice/great +to do sth. 4 对某人来说做某事是好的。 [考点2] It’s +adj.+ for sb.+to do sth. 3 对某人来说做某事是……的。 [考题1] It’s +difficult+ for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是困难的。 [考点3] It’s + not easy for sb.+to do sth. 3 对某人来说做某事是不简单的。 [考点4] It’s +adj.+ of sb.+to do sth. 某人做某事是……的。 [考题1] It’s polite/impolite of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是礼貌的/不礼貌的 3.What does sb. look like? 某人看起来怎么样？(询问外貌) [考题1] -What does your new friend look like? -He is tall and thin. 3 [考点1] What's sb. like? 某人怎么样？ (询问性格，也可询问外貌) [考题1] ▲What are you like? 你是什么样的人？ [考题2] -What's your uncle like? 你叔叔是什么样的人？ -He is tall and strong. [考点2] What's ... like ? = How is ...? ……怎么样？ [N7A U3] [考题1] -How is your father? --He is well. Thank you. [N7A U1] [考点3] look like →looks ：thin，tall，slim，strong [考点4] be like →character：shy，brave，smart，polite，friendly，kind，nice 4. Hi there! 你好! 5.▲Nice/Glad to meet you! 很高兴见到你! 6.▲Good luck! 祝好运! 7.What/How about you? 你呢? [考题1] What/How about doing sth. ? 做某事怎么样呢? 8.主语+be+基数词+year(s)old. ……多少岁。 9. Here is/are... 这是……;这里有…… 10.情景交际题： [考题1] ▲That's right. 没错。 [考题2] ▲That's all right. 没关系。 [考题3] ▲I'm glad you like them. 我很高兴你喜欢它们。 [考题4] ▲Wish you good luck! 祝你好运！ [考题5] ▲Good luck! 祝好运! [考题6] ▲Have a good time. = Have fun. 玩得开心/祝你们玩得开心。 [考题7] Sorry to hear that. 很遗憾听到这个消息。 [考题8] All right. 好吧。 [考题9] Here you are. 给你. [考题10] Let me see. 让我想想。 11. and 5 和 or 2 ：前后动词时态一致 12. It’s great fun. 那真的很有趣。 04.重要语法考点 1.good →(比较级)better →(最高级)best →(adv.副词)well →(adj.形容词)well 身体健康的 [考题1] play the piano very well (good) 4 [考题2] hope to be a good (good) player 2 [考题3] hope to be a good (well) tennis player one day 2 [考题4] -How is sb. ? -Sb. be well (good) 某人身体健康 [考题5] play basketball/volleyball/football well (good) 2+2 [考题6] There are many nice things in it.He likes the pretty hat best (good). [考题7] he doesn’t do well (good) in Chinese 2.sb. watches 2 (watch) matches (match) 4 观看比赛 [考题1] watch football matches (match) 4 观看足球比赛 3.sb. be friendly 4 (friend) to each other 对彼此都很友好 [考题1] make friends with sb. 4 与……交朋友 [考题2] make a lot of friends 4 (friend) 交许多朋友 [考题3] make lots of new friends 3 (friend) 交许多新的朋友 [考题4] sb. have/has many friends 4 (friend) [考题5] many of my friends 2 (friend) are... 4.different + [C]n. 复数 7 [考题1] different classes (class) 2 [考题2] different hobbies (hobby) 5.动词/介词prep. + 人称代词宾格形式 2 [考点] we →us 4 I → me 4 you →you he → him 2 she→ her 3 it→ it they →them 5 [考题1] V. them 5 (they) /her (she) 3 [考题2] most of them (they) /us 4(we) [考题3] say hello to them (they) [考题4] let’s meet them (they) [考题5] you can call her (she) Sandy 6.副词修饰动词 [考题1] play basketball well (good) [考题2] play the piano very well (good) 3 [考题3] can’t speak it well [考题4] they can play it well (good) 3 7.with 连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由with前面的名词决定：with看到with前 [考题1] My parents with me _____(be) at my uncle’s home now. My parents with me are (be) at my uncle’s home now. [考题2] Tom with his friends always_________(play)football after school. Tom with his friends always plays football after school. [考题3] Amy with her cousins ________(study) at home on Sundays. Amy with her cousins studies at home on Sundays. 8.动名词做主语 : 一个句子中只能存在一个动词，放在句首：80%用Ving 形式+ is [考题1] He thinks _________(read) is fun and he can learn a lot from books. He thinks reading is fun and he can learn a lot from books. [考题2] Make the best of the weekends._________(spend)some time with your friends will be a lot of fun. 9.adj./形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+n. [考点] we →our 3 I → my 4 you →your 3 he → his 2 she→ her 5 it→ its 3 they →their [考题1] ______(we)school library our (we)school library [考题2] He cooks dinner for all ____(he)family:Mum,Dad,younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma. [考题3] But they also need other skills to help them in________(today)world. But they also need other skills to help them in today’s world. [考题4] This is _______(Tom)desk. This is Tom’s desk. [考题5] Red is _______(she) favourite colour. Red is her favourite colour. 10.语法填空：无提示词：连词conj.——连接2个句子 [考点1] 表示转折的连词：but 5 [考点2] 表示顺承的连词：and 6 [考点3] 表示当……的时候连词：when 2 [考题1] But they feel sad _______the bell rings. But they feel sad when the bell rings. [考题2] _______it is rainy,he doesn’t go to school by bike. When it is rainy,he doesn’t go to school by bike. 05.常考介词用法 1.greet = say hello to sb. 2.introduce oneself to sb. 向某人做（自我）介绍 [考题1] ▲introduce A to B 把A介绍给B 3.be friendly(friend) to each other 对彼此都很友好 [考题1] ◆be friendly/nice/good/kind to sb. [考题2] ◆be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌 [考题3] ▲good luck to sb. 祝某人好运 4.listen to piano music 听钢琴曲 5.go to school by bike 骑自行车去上学 6.go home by bus 乘公共汽车回家 7.in the same class 在同一个班级 8.in one's free time 在某人的空闲时间 9.in all 总共 10.in the future 在未来 11.sb. be interested in doing sth. 对……感兴趣/对做……感兴趣 [考题1] ▲be interested in sth./in doing sth. 12.study in China 在中国学习 13.be different from 与……不同 14.at the weekend 在周末 [考题1] ▲at the weekend = on the weekend = at weekends 3 = on weekends 在周末 3 [考题2] ◆on weekday 在工作日/上学日 [N7A U4] 15.make friends with them 与他们交朋友 4 16.have problems with sth. 某事遇到问题 17.help sb. with sth. = help sb. do sth. 帮助做某事，帮助某人做某事 18.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 19.do sport with sb. 2+2 和某人一起运动 20.play with sb. 5 和某人一起玩 play basketball/football with sb. 2+2 21.have problems with sth. 某事遇到问题 22.have something to do with... 与……有关 23.live with sb. 和某人住在一起 24.for the first time 第一次 25.sth. be hard/difficult for sb. 某事对某人来说困难…… 3 26.sth. be easy for sb. 某事对某人来说简单…… 4 27.go for a walk 去散步 28.thank you for doing sth. 感谢你做某事 29.be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 30.after school 放学后 3 31.be full of energy 精力充沛 [考题1] ◆be full of... = be filled with... 满是……的 [考题2] ◆be full of energy/joy/books 充满能量/欢乐/ 32.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 06.完形填空考察重要语法：并列连词and、but、 or和so [9A U1 grammar] ◆and 表示并列关系; 5 ◆but 表示转折关系; 8 ◆or 表示选择关系; 3 ◆so 表示因果关系 2 并列连词 含义 用法 and “和,又”，表示并列关系 表示意思的顺承或增补 but “但是”，表示转折关系 所连接的成分意思相反或相对，前后不一致 or “或者”，表示选择关系 常用来连接表示两个或多个对等成分 so “因此，所以”，表示因果关系 常用来连接两个简单句 07.教材词汇整合 教材词汇整合 My name is Wang Lin and I go by Alice.I'm very glad to introduce myself to you. I'm 13 years old.I am friendly and polite.I enjoy making friends with others. Maths is my favourite subject.I am ready to help my classmates with Maths problems.I am interested in Science.My dream is to be a great scientist because science changes our lives. I’m tall and strong.I am always full of energy,so I am good at sport.In fact,I have many other hobbies.For example,I often play Chinese chess with my brother at the weekend. This is me! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $