精品解析：山东枣庄市滕文学校2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语第一次质量检测

七年级英语阶段性检测 本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分，共120分。 第一卷(选择题，三部分，共65分) 一、听力选择(1-15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节(1-5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听到的句子相对应的答语。 1. A.Sorry. B.Hello. C.You're welcome. 2. A.Wait a minute. B.How are you? C.Nice to meet you, too. 3. A.Goodbye. B.Sounds great. C.Tina White. 4.A.It's under the chair. B.They are on the desk. C.They are books. 5.A.Yes, it is. B.It's a map. C.No. It's a key. 第二节(6-10小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 6.What can Alice spell? A.Boom. B.Bird. C.Book. 7.How is Kangkang? A.He is five B.He is tall. C.He is OK. 8.What is the girl's name? A.Helen. B.Jenny. C.Cindy. 9.Where is the cat? A.On the bed. B.Under the bed. C.Behind the bed. 10.What's in the box? A.Some shoes B.Some socks. C.Some books. 第三节(11-15小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面一段短文，完成11-12两个小题。 11.What does Peter have? A.A new bottle. B.A new bike. C.A new book. 12.What color does Helen like? A.Green. B.Blue C.Yellow. 听下面一段短文，完成13-15三个小题。 13. How many boys are there in the class? A.Thirty-two B.Thirty. C.Twenty-two. 14.What's on the table? A.A computer B.Books. C.Pictures. 15.Where are the pictures? A.On the table. B.On the desks. C.On the wall. 二、完形填空(16-25小题，每小题1分，共10分) Hello, everyone. I’m Kathy. This is a photo of my ____1____ farm. Today I want to tell you something about it. The farm is behind my aunt’s house. It’s beautiful. My aunt works there all day so she is very busy (忙碌的). What can you ____2____ on the farm? Some trees ____3____ flowers. You can also see many kinds of ____4____ there, like cows, ducks and geese. I often help my aunt and uncle feed them on Saturdays and Sundays. ____5____ the black and white sheep. How many sheep can I see? I don’t know. One, two, three...nineteen sheep. Oh, there ____6____ another two sheep behind the big tree. So my aunt has ____7____ sheep. Near the farm is a small lake. Ducks and geese like to ____8____ in it. Look over there! It’s a tomato garden. In autumn, I like to pick tomatoes there with my family. It’s really ____9____. Welcome to my aunt’s farm. I think you ____10____ have a good time there. 1. A. brother’s B. aunt’s C. father’s D. grandma’s 2. A. say B. put C. see D. play 3. A. and B. because C. so D. but 4. A. things B. vegetables C. balls D. animals 5. A. Know about B. Look at C. Talk with D. Think of 6. A. have B. has C. is D. are 7. A. twenty B. twenty-one C. twenty-two D. twenty-three 8. A. run B. fly C. draw D. swim 9. A. fun B. tidy C. quiet D. difficult 10. A. need B. can C. can’t D. mustn’t 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kathy介绍了她阿姨的农场，包括农场的地理位置、农场上的动植物、一个小湖泊以及番茄园等，并欢迎大家去她阿姨的农场游玩。 【1题详解】 句意：这是一张我阿姨农场的照片。 brother’s兄弟的；aunt’s阿姨的；father’s父亲的；grandma’s祖母的。根据下文“The farm is behind my aunt’s house.”可知，此处表示“阿姨的农场”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在农场上你能看到什么？ say说；put放；see看见；play玩。根据下文“Some trees...flowers. You can also see many kinds of...”可知，此处表示“在农场上能看到什么”。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：一些树和花。 and和；because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“Some trees...flowers.”可知，trees和flowers为并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：你也可以在那看到许多种动物，像牛、鸭子和鹅。 things东西；vegetables蔬菜；balls球；animals动物。根据“like cows, ducks and geese”可知，此处表示“动物”。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：看那些黑白相间的羊。 Know about了解；Look at看；Talk with和……交谈；Think of想起。根据“...the black and white sheep. How many sheep can I see?”可知，此处表示“看那些羊”。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：哦，在大树后面还有另外两只羊。 have有；has有（第三人称单数）；is是（第三人称单数）；are是（复数）。根据“there...another two sheep behind the big tree.”可知，此处为there be句型，表示“有”，主语another two sheep为复数，be动词用are。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：所以我阿姨有二十一只羊。 twenty二十；twenty-one二十一；twenty-two二十二；twenty-three二十三。根据上文“One, two, three... nineteen sheep. Oh, there...another two sheep behind the big tree.”可知，一共有二十一只羊。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：鸭子和鹅喜欢在里面游泳。 run跑；fly飞；draw画；swim游泳。根据上文“Near the farm is a small lake.”可知，鸭子和鹅喜欢在湖里游泳。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：它真的很有趣。 fun有趣的；tidy整洁的；quiet安静的；difficult困难的。根据上文“In autumn, I like to pick tomatoes there with my family.”可知，和家人一起摘番茄是很有趣的。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我认为你在那可以玩得开心。 need需要；can可以；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据上文“Welcome to my aunt’s farm.”可知，此处表示“可以玩得开心”。故选B。 三、阅读理解。(26-45小题，每小题2分，共40分) (一)请认真阅读四篇短文，从26-40所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Farms are wonderful places where people grow plants and raise animals. Here are three different farms! Farmer Bob has a big farm with lots of green grass. He grows red and yellow tomatoes, white corn, and green beans. He also has ten white sheep. Mia’s farm is near a lake. She has some apple trees, so she can eat sweet red apples. She also raises thirteen brown chickens, so she can have delicious brown eggs. Every morning, she feeds the chickens and collects (收集) the eggs for her family. Farmer John’s farm is special (特别的) because he raises different animals. He has three zebras and two gray emus. People do not often see these animals on farms, but they are very beautiful and can make people happy. He also grows many kinds of colorful flowers, so he can always see butterflies and bees on his farm. 11. What color are Farmer Bob’s tomatoes? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Red and yellow. D. White 12. How many chickens does Farmer Mia have? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 15. 13. What is special about Farmer John’s farm? A. He grows many tomatoes. B. He raises different animals C. His farm is near a lake. D. He sells flowers to people. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三个不同的农场，包括农场的位置、种植的作物以及养殖的动物等信息。 【11题详解】 由第一段“He grows red and yellow tomatoes, white corn, and green beans”可知，Farmer Bob种植的西红柿颜色是红色和黄色的。 【12题详解】 根据第二段“She also raises thirteen brown chickens, so she can have delicious brown eggs”可知，Mia养了13只鸡。 【13题详解】 根据第三段“Farmer John’s farm is special because he raises different animals”可知，Farmer John农场的特别之处在于他养殖了不同的动物。 B What is your favourite colour? Does it make you feel happy? Some people think colours have something to do with their feelings (感受). This may be true. Many people think blue is a cool colour. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed (放松的). And the colour blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. Yellow is the colour of the sun. It is a warm colour. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and nice. Many people like orange because it is also a warm colour. In the factory, orange is the colour of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better. How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On Mother’s Day, you can buy your mum a purple sweater as a gift. 14. How does blue make people feel? A. Warm. B. Relaxed. C. Hungry. 15. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是)? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Orange. 16. How many colours does the writer mention (提及) in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 17. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage ? A. To tell us the game of colours. B. To tell us the science (科学) of colours. C. To tell us the history (历史) of colours. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了颜色和人们的感受的关系。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed”可知蓝色让人感到放松。故选B。 【15题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In the factory, orange is the colour of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better.”可知在工厂里，橙色是工人衣服的颜色，它可以帮助他们更好地工作，故此处it指代“橙色”。故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“blue”“Yellow”“orange”“green”以及“Purple”可知共提到了5种颜色。故选A。 【17题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了颜色和人们的感受的关系。故选B。 C Miss Han: You bring many things to school, Kevin. Can you tell me what are on your desk? Kevin: Yes, I can. There is an eraser, a ruler, three pencils and a pencil box on my desk. Miss Han: What is in your drawer (抽屉)? Kevin: In my drawer, there are two books and a notebook. Miss Han: What is that on the floor? Kevin: It is my schoolbag. Miss Han: Do you bring your lunch box to school? Kevin: Yes, I do. Miss Han: Where do you put it? Kevin: I put it under my desk. 18. Which one is not on the desk? A. An eraser B. A ruler C. A picture D. Three pencils 19. The lunch box is ________. A. under the chair B. behind the door C. under the desk D. on the desk 20. ________ is on the floor. A. A ruler B. An eraser C. A pen D. A schoolbag 21. What’s the relationship (关系) between Miss Han and Kevin? A. Teacher and student B. Mum and son C. Dad and son D. classmates 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. D 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kevin向老师描述桌子上的物品的对话。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is an eraser, a ruler, three pencils and a pencil box on my desk.”可知，桌子上有橡皮、尺子和三根铅笔，没有图片。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you bring your lunch box to school?”及“I put it under my desk.”可知，饭盒在桌子下面。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is that on the floor?”及“It is my schoolbag.”可知，书包在地板上。故选D。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Miss Han”及“Kevin”及两个人谈论课桌上面的物品的对话，可推知两人是师生关系。故选A。 D How do people say hello in English-speaking countries (说英语的国家)? Well, they usually say “Hi!” “Hello!” to each other. Sometimes they also say “How are you?” The answer can be “I’m fine.”, “Very good. Thank you.” or “Fine, thanks.” But do you know (知道) there are different ways to greet friends in different English-speaking countries? Here are two of them： In the US, people usually say “What’s up (怎么了)?” to their friends. And boys often say, “Hey, man.” What about girls? Yes, you are right. They often say, “Hey, girl”. In the UK, people say “Are you all right (你还好吗)?” to each other. How can you respond (回答)? Well, you can say, “I’m good.” Sometimes, you can also say, “How’s it going?” But it’s not a question. It just means hello. 22. What can be the answer(s) to “How are you?”? A. “I’m fine.” B. “Fine, thanks.” C. “Good morning!” D. A and B. 23. Two American girls are friends. They can say “ ________” to greet each other. A. Hey, man. B. Hey, girl. C. What’s new? D. And you? 24. When an English man says “How’s it going?”, it means “ ________”. A. Hello B. Goodbye C. He is happy D. Thank you 25. The passage (篇章) is about ________. A. how to make friends B. how to say hello C. how to go to the UK D. how to speak English 【答案】22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语国家中不同的问候方式及其文化差异。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes they also say ‘How are you?’ The answer can be ‘I’m fine.’, ‘Very good. Thank you.’ or ‘Fine, thanks.’”可知，可以回答“I’m fine.”和“Fine, thanks”。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What about girls? Yes, you are right. They often say, ‘Hey, girl’.”可知，两个美国女孩见面会说“Hey, girl.”。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, you can also say, ‘How’s it going?’ But it’s not a question. It just means hello.”可知“How’s it going?”在这里不是真问情况，而是打招呼，相当于“Hello”。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了英语国家中不同的问候方式及其文化差异。故选B。 (二)阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的ABCDE五个选项中选出正确选项补全短文，使语篇内容完整通顺。 E Visiting My Farm Home Come and see where I live! I live on a farm. It’s a big, happy farm with lots of animals and plants I always wake up with the roosters every day. The roosters wake us up. Their crowing says, “Time to play and work!” ____26____ They eat breakfast while I pet (抚摸) their soft fur (皮毛) and feathers. We plant seeds on the farm. ____27____ We water them and wait for them to grow into big, green plants. ____28____ After we finish our work, my friends come over. We play and have lots of fun in the fresh air. ____29____ Before dinner, I pick the best vegetables from our garden. They taste so good with mom’s cooking. We all sit down for a big meal. We talk and laugh, and it’s the best time of the day. ____30____ I look at the stars before I go to bed, and they twinkle back at me. A. Playing with friends on the farm is the happiest time. B. At night, the farm is quiet. C. My mother usually asks me to pick vegetables for dinner. D. My job is to put seeds in the ground. E. Giving food to the animals is interesting. 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在农场家中一天的生活，描写了农场里的动物、劳作过程以及和朋友、家人相处的欢乐时光。 【26题详解】 第四段提到“They eat breakfast while I pet their soft fur and feathers.”，后文讲到动物吃早饭，E选项“Giving food to the animals is interesting.”与喂动物的场景相呼应，符合上下文逻辑。 【27题详解】 第五段指出“We plant seeds on the farm.”以及“We water them and wait for them to grow into big, green plants.”，前文提到我们在农场播种，D选项“My job is to put seeds in the ground.”介绍我负责的工作，起到承上启下的作用。 【28题详解】 第六段表明“After we finish our work, my friends come over. We play and have lots of fun in the fresh air.”，干完活之后朋友过来一起玩耍，A选项“Playing with friends on the farm is the happiest time.”符合上下文逻辑。 【29题详解】 第七段提到“Before dinner, I pick the best vegetables from our garden.”，后文说到晚饭前从菜园采摘蔬菜，C选项“My mother usually asks me to pick vegetables for dinner.”衔接自然。 【30题详解】 第八段说明“I look at the stars before I go to bed, and they twinkle back at me.”，该句描写睡前看星星的夜晚场景，B选项“At night, the farm is quiet.”引出下文。 第二卷(非选择题，四部分，共55分) 四、听力填空。(46-50小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面一段短文，根据所听内容完成下面的填空(每空一词)。把答案写在横线处。 Information Sheet Bill lives in a house with a ________yard. He has ________ apple trees. A dog is under a tree. It is ________and white Four ________are behind a tree. They are very cute. He has some green ________plants, too. 五、按要求完成下列各题。(51-75小题，每小题1分，共25分) 第一节语音题。(51-55小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请选出方框内含有下列因素的单词，并将其写在因素对应的横线上。 lunch that nose dress white 31. /aɪ/ ________ 32. /əʊ/ ________ 33. /æ/ ________ 34. /ʌ/ ________ 35. /e/ ________ 【答案】31. white 32. nose 33. that 34. lunch 35. dress 第二节选词填空。(56-65小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，把答案写在横线处。 a and be he how number spell Class One black ruler first name Good morning. ____36____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my ____37____. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student in China now. I'm in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class ____38____ very nice. I like to play (玩) with them. Peter is in ____39____, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can ____40____ his name, P-E-T-E- R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three ____41____ and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____42____ telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____43____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen ____44____ a white cup. Her favorite ____45____ are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. 【答案】36. How 37. first name 38. are 39. Class One 40. spell 41. black rulers 42. his 43. an 44. and 45. numbers 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍Nancy以及她的两位同学Peter、Cathy的个人基本信息。 【36题详解】 句意：早上好！你好吗？ 结合后文“Nice to meet you.”，此处为见面问候用语；How are you?是常用问候句型，how意为“怎样”，用于询问身体状况，放在句首首字母大写，故填How。 【37题详解】 句意：Nancy是我的名字。根据后文“Hand is my last name.”可知，last name代表姓氏，与之对应first name表示名字；Nancy是名字，符合语境，故填first name。 【38题详解】 句意：我班上的同学都非常友好。本句为主系表结构，主语Students in my class是复数，be动词选用are，用来描述同学们的性格，符合语境，故填are。 【39题详解】 句意：彼得在七年级一班。表达“几班几年级”时，class和数字首字母都要大写；结合Grade Seven，此处填写Class One，表示一班，符合表达班级的语境，故填Class One。 【40题详解】 句意：我可以拼写他的名字，P‑E‑T‑E‑R。后文给出名字的字母拼写，spell意为“拼写”；情态动词can后面接动词原形，符合语境，故填spell。 【41题详解】 句意：他有一部黑色的手机、三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮。数词three意为“三”，后面接可数名词复数；black ruler意为“黑色尺子”，ruler复数形式为rulers，故填black rulers。 【42题详解】 句意：325‑2145是他的电话号码。此处修饰telephone number，需要形容词性物主代词；前文介绍Peter是男生，his意为“他的”，指代Peter的，符合语境，故填his。 【43题详解】 句意：她是一名英国女孩。English是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用an，表示“一个”，故填an。 【44题详解】 句意：她有一件白色的夹克、一支白色的钢笔和一个白色的杯子。句中a white jacket，a white pen与a white cup是并列的物品，and意为“和”，用于连接并列名词，故填and。 【45题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的数字是六和八，因为她认为它们是幸运数字。后文出现six and eight两个数字，be动词为are，主语要用复数；number意为“数字”，复数形式是numbers，故填numbers。 第三节语法填空。(66-75小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom has ____46____ big garden and he plants vegetables in it. There are ____47____ (carrot), tomatoes and so on. He wants to win a prize (奖) for Best Vegetables at the Village Show. Tom’s good friend Zara lives on the farm next door. She ____48____ (have) many different kinds of animals like horses, cows and sheep. ____49____ (Zara) sheep like Tom’s yard. They like eating vegetables in it. “Zara, your sheep ____50____ (be) in my yard,” says Tom. The sheep eat his carrots. Zara takes them home. She shuts the gate (关上门), but the sheep jump over the gate and get into Tom’s yard. “Zara! Look ____51____ your sheep!” says Tom. “They are in my yard.” The sheep eat Tom’s carrots. Zara ties (绑) the sheep up with ropes (绳子). The sheep bite (咬) the rope ____52____ jump into Tom’s yard again. They eat all the vegetables. “Now I can’t ____53____ (go) to the show!” says Tom. Zara is a good and kind friend. “Oh, I’m sorry. You can take ____54____ (I) sheep to the show!” she says. “Your vegetables make ____55____ (this) sheep big and strong.” Tom and Zara have lots of fun at the show. The cows win the first prize. 【答案】46. a 47. carrots 48. has 49. Zara’s 50. are 51. at 52. and 53. go 54. my 55. these 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕汤姆的菜园以及他和好友扎拉的羊之间的趣事展开，讲述了羊多次进入汤姆菜园吃蔬菜，影响汤姆参加乡村展览会，最后扎拉提出解决方案，两人在展览会上收获乐趣的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：汤姆有一个大花园，他在里面种蔬菜。空后的garden是可数名词单数，且big以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，表示“一个”。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：（花园里）有胡萝卜、西红柿等。根据“There are”以及“tomatoes and so on”可知，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。carrot为可数名词。故填carrots。 【48题详解】 句意：她有很多不同种类的动物，比如马、牛和羊。根据“She”可知，本句主语为第三人称单数，且全文使用一般现在时，have的第三人称单数为“has”。故填has。 【49题详解】 句意：扎拉的羊喜欢汤姆的院子。根据“Tom’s good friend Zara...animals like horses, cows and sheep.”可知，此处表示扎拉的羊，应用名词所有格Zara’s来修饰sheep。故填Zara’s。 【50题详解】 句意：扎拉，你的羊在我的院子里。根据“The sheep eat his carrots.”可知，此处主语“your sheep”是复数，sheep单复数同形。一般现在时中，be动词用are。故填are。 【51题详解】 句意：看你的羊！根据“Look...your sheep!”可知，此处指看你的羊。look at是固定短语，意为“看”。故填at。 【52题详解】 句意：羊咬断绳子，又跳进汤姆的院子里。空前的“bite the rope”和空后的“jump into Tom’s yard again”是两个并列的动作，用连词and连接。故填and。 【53题详解】 句意：现在我不能去展览会了！根据空前的“can’t”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填go。 【54题详解】 句意：你可以带我的羊去展览会！根据空后的“sheep”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，表示“我的羊”。I的形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。 【55题详解】 句意：你的蔬菜让这些羊长得又大又壮。根据“She...cows and sheep.”可知，扎拉养了很多羊。故此处sheep是复数，应用this的复数形式these修饰复数名词。故填these。 六、情景表达。(76-80小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的对话，在横线处补充合适的句子，把答案写在横线上。 A: Hi, Amy. B: Hello, Sarah. How are you? A: ____________56____________. And you? B: I’m OK. Look at my picture! A: Is it a yard? B: ____________57____________. It’s my grandpa’s yard. What animals can you see in the yard? A: Wow! Your grandpa has many animals! ____________58____________? B: They’re ducks. They are swimming in the lake. A: ____________59____________? B: Fifteen. A: Cool! Are those horses? B: No, they aren’t. ____________60____________. A: The cows can produce milk. I like drinking milk. B: Me too. It's good for our health. 【答案】56. I’m fine 57. Yes, it is 58. What are they 59. How many ducks are there 60. They’re cows 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要是Sarah和Amy之间关于Amy爷爷院子里的动物图片的讨论。 【56题详解】 根据上文“How are you?”可知，此处应回答身体状况，应填I’m fine。 【57题详解】 结合上文“Is it a yard?”及下文“It’s my grandpa’s yard.”可知，此处应作肯定回答，应填Yes, it is。 【58题详解】 由下文“They’re ducks.”可知，此处询问这些动物是什么，应填What are they。 【59题详解】 由答句“Fifteen.”可知，此处询问鸭子的数量，应填How many ducks are there。 【60题详解】 结合上文“No, they aren’t.”及下文“The cows can produce milk.”可知，此处说明它们是奶牛，应填They’re cows。 七、书面表达。(共15分) 61. 房间是自己最喜欢的一方小小天地。那么你的房间是什么样子的呢?请你根据以下提示，以My Room为主题，用英语写一篇短文介绍图片中的房间(物品颜色见图右侧标注)。 书包-橙色 椅子-橙色 帽子-蓝色和红色 床-蓝色 裤子-蓝色 鞋-黑色 课桌-棕色 铅笔盒-绿色 钢笔-黑色 橡皮-白色 课桌上的书-红色、绿色、黄色等 要求: 1.只能介绍图片中的物品的颜色、位置等信息。 2.文中不能出现真实人名和校名等真实信息。 3.词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Room Hello! This is my room. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Room Hello! This is my room. There is a blue bed. A blue and red hat and blue trousers are on the bed. Under the bed, there is a pair of black shoes. A brown desk is next to the bed. On the desk, there are some books in red, green, yellow. A green pencil box and a white eraser are on it. Some black pens are in it. My orange schoolbag is on the orange chair. I like my room very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：事物说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍房间家具的位置、介绍各类物品的颜色 确定人称：第一人称（my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，只能介绍图片中的物品颜色、位置等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出介绍对象：我的房间 主体段：围绕位置、颜色两个写作要点，依次描述房间内全部物品 结尾段：总结感受，表达对房间的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍房间家具的位置 床区物品摆放：There is a blue bed/A blue and red hat and blue trousers are on the bed/Under the bed, there is a pair of black shoes/The bed lies inside the room/A hat and trousers lie on the bed/Shoes are kept under the bed等 课桌相对床的位置：A brown desk is next to the bed/The desk stands beside the bed等 课桌上以及铅笔盒内部物品摆放：On the desk, there are some books in red, green, yellow/A green pencil box and a white eraser are on it/Some black pens are in it/Books lie on the desk/A pencil‑box and an eraser rest on the desk/Pens are kept inside the pencil‑box等 椅子上面物品摆放：My orange schoolbag is on the orange chair/A schoolbag sits on the chair等 要点二：介绍各类物品的颜色 床相关物件色彩：blue bed/blue and red hat/blue trousers/black shoes/blue‑colored bed/blue‑and‑red hat/blue‑colored trousers/black‑colored shoes等 课桌色彩：brown desk/brown‑colored desk等 书本、文具色彩：books in red, green, yellow and so on/green pencil box/white eraser/black pens/red‑green‑yellow books/green‑colored pencil‑box/white‑colored eraser/black‑colored pens等 书包与椅子色彩：orange schoolbag/orange chair/orange‑colored schoolbag/orange‑colored chair等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语阶段性检测 本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分，共120分。 第一卷(选择题，三部分，共65分) 一、听力选择(1-15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节(1-5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听到的句子相对应的答语。 1. A.Sorry. B.Hello. C.You're welcome. 2. A.Wait a minute. B.How are you? C.Nice to meet you, too. 3. A.Goodbye. B.Sounds great. C.Tina White. 4.A.It's under the chair. B.They are on the desk. C.They are books. 5.A.Yes, it is. B.It's a map. C.No. It's a key. 第二节(6-10小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 6.What can Alice spell? A.Boom. B.Bird. C.Book. 7.How is Kangkang? A.He is five B.He is tall. C.He is OK. 8.What is the girl's name? A.Helen. B.Jenny. C.Cindy. 9.Where is the cat? A.On the bed. B.Under the bed. C.Behind the bed. 10.What's in the box? A.Some shoes B.Some socks. C.Some books. 第三节(11-15小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面一段短文，完成11-12两个小题。 11.What does Peter have? A.A new bottle. B.A new bike. C.A new book. 12.What color does Helen like? A.Green. B.Blue C.Yellow. 听下面一段短文，完成13-15三个小题。 13. How many boys are there in the class? A.Thirty-two B.Thirty. C.Twenty-two. 14.What's on the table? A.A computer B.Books. C.Pictures. 15.Where are the pictures? A.On the table. B.On the desks. C.On the wall. 二、完形填空(16-25小题，每小题1分，共10分) Hello, everyone. I’m Kathy. This is a photo of my ____1____ farm. Today I want to tell you something about it. The farm is behind my aunt’s house. It’s beautiful. My aunt works there all day so she is very busy (忙碌的). What can you ____2____ on the farm? Some trees ____3____ flowers. You can also see many kinds of ____4____ there, like cows, ducks and geese. I often help my aunt and uncle feed them on Saturdays and Sundays. ____5____ the black and white sheep. How many sheep can I see? I don’t know. One, two, three...nineteen sheep. Oh, there ____6____ another two sheep behind the big tree. So my aunt has ____7____ sheep. Near the farm is a small lake. Ducks and geese like to ____8____ in it. Look over there! It’s a tomato garden. In autumn, I like to pick tomatoes there with my family. It’s really ____9____. Welcome to my aunt’s farm. I think you ____10____ have a good time there. 1. A. brother’s B. aunt’s C. father’s D. grandma’s 2. A. say B. put C. see D. play 3. A. and B. because C. so D. but 4. A. things B. vegetables C. balls D. animals 5. A. Know about B. Look at C. Talk with D. Think of 6. A. have B. has C. is D. are 7. A. twenty B. twenty-one C. twenty-two D. twenty-three 8. A. run B. fly C. draw D. swim 9. A. fun B. tidy C. quiet D. difficult 10. A. need B. can C. can’t D. mustn’t 三、阅读理解。(26-45小题，每小题2分，共40分) (一)请认真阅读四篇短文，从26-40所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Farms are wonderful places where people grow plants and raise animals. Here are three different farms! Farmer Bob has a big farm with lots of green grass. He grows red and yellow tomatoes, white corn, and green beans. He also has ten white sheep. Mia’s farm is near a lake. She has some apple trees, so she can eat sweet red apples. She also raises thirteen brown chickens, so she can have delicious brown eggs. Every morning, she feeds the chickens and collects (收集) the eggs for her family. Farmer John’s farm is special (特别的) because he raises different animals. He has three zebras and two gray emus. People do not often see these animals on farms, but they are very beautiful and can make people happy. He also grows many kinds of colorful flowers, so he can always see butterflies and bees on his farm. 11. What color are Farmer Bob’s tomatoes? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Red and yellow. D. White 12. How many chickens does Farmer Mia have? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 15. 13. What is special about Farmer John’s farm? A. He grows many tomatoes. B. He raises different animals C. His farm is near a lake. D. He sells flowers to people. B What is your favourite colour? Does it make you feel happy? Some people think colours have something to do with their feelings (感受). This may be true. Many people think blue is a cool colour. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed (放松的). And the colour blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. Yellow is the colour of the sun. It is a warm colour. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and nice. Many people like orange because it is also a warm colour. In the factory, orange is the colour of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better. How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On Mother’s Day, you can buy your mum a purple sweater as a gift. 14. How does blue make people feel? A. Warm. B. Relaxed. C. Hungry. 15. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是)? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Orange. 16. How many colours does the writer mention (提及) in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 17. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage ? A. To tell us the game of colours. B. To tell us the science (科学) of colours. C. To tell us the history (历史) of colours. C Miss Han: You bring many things to school, Kevin. Can you tell me what are on your desk? Kevin: Yes, I can. There is an eraser, a ruler, three pencils and a pencil box on my desk. Miss Han: What is in your drawer (抽屉)? Kevin: In my drawer, there are two books and a notebook. Miss Han: What is that on the floor? Kevin: It is my schoolbag. Miss Han: Do you bring your lunch box to school? Kevin: Yes, I do. Miss Han: Where do you put it? Kevin: I put it under my desk. 18. Which one is not on the desk? A. An eraser B. A ruler C. A picture D. Three pencils 19. The lunch box is ________. A. under the chair B. behind the door C. under the desk D. on the desk 20. ________ is on the floor. A. A ruler B. An eraser C. A pen D. A schoolbag 21. What’s the relationship (关系) between Miss Han and Kevin? A. Teacher and student B. Mum and son C. Dad and son D. classmates D How do people say hello in English-speaking countries (说英语的国家)? Well, they usually say “Hi!” “Hello!” to each other. Sometimes they also say “How are you?” The answer can be “I’m fine.”, “Very good. Thank you.” or “Fine, thanks.” But do you know (知道) there are different ways to greet friends in different English-speaking countries? Here are two of them： In the US, people usually say “What’s up (怎么了)?” to their friends. And boys often say, “Hey, man.” What about girls? Yes, you are right. They often say, “Hey, girl”. In the UK, people say “Are you all right (你还好吗)?” to each other. How can you respond (回答)? Well, you can say, “I’m good.” Sometimes, you can also say, “How’s it going?” But it’s not a question. It just means hello. 22. What can be the answer(s) to “How are you?”? A. “I’m fine.” B. “Fine, thanks.” C. “Good morning!” D. A and B. 23. Two American girls are friends. They can say “ ________” to greet each other. A. Hey, man. B. Hey, girl. C. What’s new? D. And you? 24. When an English man says “How’s it going?”, it means “ ________”. A. Hello B. Goodbye C. He is happy D. Thank you 25. The passage (篇章) is about ________. A. how to make friends B. how to say hello C. how to go to the UK D. how to speak English (二)阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的ABCDE五个选项中选出正确选项补全短文，使语篇内容完整通顺。 E Visiting My Farm Home Come and see where I live! I live on a farm. It’s a big, happy farm with lots of animals and plants I always wake up with the roosters every day. The roosters wake us up. Their crowing says, “Time to play and work!” ____26____ They eat breakfast while I pet (抚摸) their soft fur (皮毛) and feathers. We plant seeds on the farm. ____27____ We water them and wait for them to grow into big, green plants. ____28____ After we finish our work, my friends come over. We play and have lots of fun in the fresh air. ____29____ Before dinner, I pick the best vegetables from our garden. They taste so good with mom’s cooking. We all sit down for a big meal. We talk and laugh, and it’s the best time of the day. ____30____ I look at the stars before I go to bed, and they twinkle back at me. A. Playing with friends on the farm is the happiest time. B. At night, the farm is quiet. C. My mother usually asks me to pick vegetables for dinner. D. My job is to put seeds in the ground. E. Giving food to the animals is interesting. 第二卷(非选择题，四部分，共55分) 四、听力填空。(46-50小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面一段短文，根据所听内容完成下面的填空(每空一词)。把答案写在横线处。 Information Sheet Bill lives in a house with a ________yard. He has ________ apple trees. A dog is under a tree. It is ________and white Four ________are behind a tree. They are very cute. He has some green ________plants, too. 五、按要求完成下列各题。(51-75小题，每小题1分，共25分) 第一节语音题。(51-55小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请选出方框内含有下列因素的单词，并将其写在因素对应的横线上。 lunch that nose dress white 31. /aɪ/ ________ 32. /əʊ/ ________ 33. /æ/ ________ 34. /ʌ/ ________ 35. /e/ ________ 第二节选词填空。(56-65小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，把答案写在横线处。 a and be he how number spell Class One black ruler first name Good morning. ____36____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my ____37____. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student in China now. I'm in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class ____38____ very nice. I like to play (玩) with them. Peter is in ____39____, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can ____40____ his name, P-E-T-E- R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three ____41____ and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____42____ telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____43____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen ____44____ a white cup. Her favorite ____45____ are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. 第三节语法填空。(66-75小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom has ____46____ big garden and he plants vegetables in it. There are ____47____ (carrot), tomatoes and so on. He wants to win a prize (奖) for Best Vegetables at the Village Show. Tom’s good friend Zara lives on the farm next door. She ____48____ (have) many different kinds of animals like horses, cows and sheep. ____49____ (Zara) sheep like Tom’s yard. They like eating vegetables in it. “Zara, your sheep ____50____ (be) in my yard,” says Tom. The sheep eat his carrots. Zara takes them home. She shuts the gate (关上门), but the sheep jump over the gate and get into Tom’s yard. “Zara! Look ____51____ your sheep!” says Tom. “They are in my yard.” The sheep eat Tom’s carrots. Zara ties (绑) the sheep up with ropes (绳子). The sheep bite (咬) the rope ____52____ jump into Tom’s yard again. They eat all the vegetables. “Now I can’t ____53____ (go) to the show!” says Tom. Zara is a good and kind friend. “Oh, I’m sorry. You can take ____54____ (I) sheep to the show!” she says. “Your vegetables make ____55____ (this) sheep big and strong.” Tom and Zara have lots of fun at the show. The cows win the first prize. 六、情景表达。(76-80小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的对话，在横线处补充合适的句子，把答案写在横线上。 A: Hi, Amy. B: Hello, Sarah. How are you? A: ____________56____________. And you? B: I’m OK. Look at my picture! A: Is it a yard? B: ____________57____________. It’s my grandpa’s yard. What animals can you see in the yard? A: Wow! Your grandpa has many animals! ____________58____________? B: They’re ducks. They are swimming in the lake. A: ____________59____________? B: Fifteen. A: Cool! Are those horses? B: No, they aren’t. ____________60____________. A: The cows can produce milk. I like drinking milk. B: Me too. It's good for our health. 七、书面表达。(共15分) 61. 房间是自己最喜欢的一方小小天地。那么你的房间是什么样子的呢?请你根据以下提示，以My Room为主题，用英语写一篇短文介绍图片中的房间(物品颜色见图右侧标注)。 书包-橙色 椅子-橙色 帽子-蓝色和红色 床-蓝色 裤子-蓝色 鞋-黑色 课桌-棕色 铅笔盒-绿色 钢笔-黑色 橡皮-白色 课桌上的书-红色、绿色、黄色等 要求: 1.只能介绍图片中的物品的颜色、位置等信息。 2.文中不能出现真实人名和校名等真实信息。 3.词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Room Hello! This is my room. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $