广东汕头市潮阳区联堤中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段质量检测英语

**基本信息** 以真实情境与文化传承为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，如通过张雪追梦故事、“滥竽充数”寓言及侨批文化素材，实现知识检测与价值引领统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|冠词、介词、代词等基础语法|以励志人物故事为语境，考查语法在语篇中的应用| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词、名词及上下文理解|改编“滥竽充数”寓言，渗透诚信价值观| |阅读理解|15题/30分|信息提取、推理判断、文化匹配|含体育中心广告（实用信息）、大象情感研究（科普）、节气配对（传统文化）| |选词填空|10题/15分|情态动词、连词及固定搭配|结合汕头电动车新规，强化规则意识与语言运用| |读写综合|2题/25分|细节理解、书面表达|电影《给阿嬷的情书》阅读与汕头旅游写作，关联本土文化（侨批、南澳岛）|

英语参考答案 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1-5: BCACA 6-10: CCCBC 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11-15: CDACB 16-20: ADDAC 三、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21-25: CDDDC 26-30: ACABB 31-35: DBCFA 四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 36. must 37. either 38. Why 39. When 40. students 41. danger 42. wearing 43. about 44. our 45. follow 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. To Thailand. / He goes to Thailand. / Xiaowei goes to Thailand to look for his grandfather. 47. Because she didn’t want to break Grandma’s heart. 48. They used Qiaopi. / By using Qiaopi. / They used Qiaopi to send letters and money back home to their families. 49. In 2013. / In 2013, Qiaopi became part of the UNESCO Memory of the World Register. 50. The spirit of Chaoshan people. B. 书面表达（本题15分） My Shantou Travel Vlog Hey everyone, it’s Shaun. I am having a tour in Shantou these days. Yesterday I visited Qiaopi Museum. I saw many old Qiaopi letters and learned stories of local people. These letters show people’s love for their families. Then I went to Shantou Small Park. I enjoyed old buildings and delicious local food there. Now I am staying in Nan’ao Island. The weather is sunny. The sea is blue with green trees everywhere. I am walking along the beach and taking photos. Some tourists are swimming in the sea. I enjoy this wonderful trip a lot. Come and visit Shantou! 评分原则与方法：建议从内容、语言、书写及字数三方面进行评分 （一）内容要点分数分布：（6分，要点齐备即可得6分） 1. 去侨批文物馆看侨批，了解汕头故事（一般过去时）-----------------1分 2. 在小公园的活动（一般过去时）-----------------------------------1分 3. 在南澳岛的天气（现在进行时）-----------------------------------1分 4. 南澳岛的景色（现在进行时）-------------------------------------1分 5. 在南澳岛的活动（现在进行时）-----------------------------------1分 6. 结尾分享 -----------------------------------------------------1分 （二）语言、书写及字数分 (9分，分档得分) 档次 分值 标准 一档 8-9 内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误；有分段，有适当的过渡句或过渡词；卷面整洁清晰，词数不少于70词。 二档 6-7 内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少数语言错误；卷面清晰，词数不少于70词。 三档 4-5 内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误；卷面不够清晰，词数少于70词。 四档 1-3 内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少量正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。 五档 0 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。 几点说明： 1. 正确引用原文句式且运用得当的，不扣分； 2. 空白卷或只抄写与写作话题无关的文段或句子，得0分； 3. 词数少于70词的作文，语言分最多只能评第三档。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七升八期初质量检测试卷 英 语 说明：1.全卷共6页，考试用时为90分钟，满分90分； 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上； 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效； 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效； 5.考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Zhang Xue is a famous motorcycle maker and racing team owner. As a child, he had very ____1____ money, but he always had a big dream: to build ____2____ best Chinese motorcycle. In 2006, ____3____ a rainy day, young Zhang Xue chased (追赶) a TV team’s car for over 100 ____4____. He wanted a chance to show his skills. The team was moved by his courage (勇气) and gave him a chance to speak. “Follow your dream!” he said. For years, Zhang Xue worked ____5____. He believes that if you have a dream, you must try your best. In 2024, he started ____6____ own company. Many people thought he was crazy (疯狂的), but he just kept working. He and his team spent hours ____7____ the engines (引擎). They failed many times, but they never ____8____. Finally, in 2026, his dream came true. He and his team made a great motorcycle ____9____ won a world race. It was a great moment for China. Zhang Xue’s story tells us: Dream big and never give up. He is an ____10____ example for young people. 1. A. a little B. little C. few 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. on B. in C. at 4. A. kilometer B. kilometer’s C. kilometers 5. A. hard B. hardly C. hardness 6. A. he B. him C. his 7. A. test B. to test C. testing 8. A. stop B. stopping C. stopped 9. A. but B. and C. or 10. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Long ago in China, there was an emperor (皇帝) named Xuan. He loved listening to the yu, an old musical instrument. He ____11____ a band of 300 musicians to play the yu for him together. The ____12____ of 300 people playing at the same time was very loud and grand (宏伟的). A poor man named Nanguo ____13____ this. He could not play the yu at all, but he wanted to ____14____ the band because the musicians got good pay. He went to the palace and told the emperor, “I am a great yu player.” The emperor was happy and ____15____ with him. He let the man join the band. Every day, Nanguo sat with the other musicians. He ____16____ the yu but did not make any real sound. He only moved his body and pretended to play. The other musicians did not say anything. Day after day, Nanguo ____17____ the same trick. Years later, the emperor died. His son became the new emperor. The new emperor also loved the yu, but he asked each musician to play ____18____, not together. When Nanguo heard this, he became very ____19____. He knew he could not fool the new emperor. So he ran away from the palace (王宫) that night. This story tells us that we should not pretend to have ____20____ that we do not have. We should be honest (诚实的) and work hard to learn real skills. 11. A. served B. followed C. ordered D. saved 12. A. noise B. song C. voice D. sound 13. A. heard about B. looked for C. thought about D. worked on 14. A. leave B. find C. join D. start 15. A. praised B. agreed C. understood D. decided 16. A. picked up B. turned off C. laughed at D. looked after 17. A. broke B. carried C. changed D. kept 18. A. side by side B. hand in hand C. step by step D. one by one 19. A. afraid B. silly C. lucky D. tired 20. A. money B. time C. skills D. food 三、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Sunshine Sports Center Welcome to Sunshine Sports Center! It opened in January 2026. This new center is a great place for people of all ages to get active and have fun. Come and see what we have! Sports & Activities: Swimming Pool  ◆ Olympic-sized pool with 8 lanes (泳道) ◆ Open Swim: 7:00 AM — 9:00 PM daily ◆ Swimming lessons for kids every Saturday morning Basketball Court  ◆ Indoor court with professional flooring (专业地板) ◆ Open for pick-up games (自由组队比赛) every evening ◆ Youth basketball club meets every Wednesday and Friday Fitness Zone  ◆ Modern gym equipment (设备) for all ages ◆ Free personal training for first-time visitors ◆ Open 24 hours on weekdays Running Track (跑道) ◆ 400-meter indoor track ◆ Best time to run: 7:00 AM — 9:00 AM (fewer people) ◆ Running club meets every Sunday afternoon Why choose us? ◆ Expert (专业的) Trainers — Our coaches are all excellent. They can help you set goals and keep you safe. ◆ Family-Friendly — We have activities for both kids and parents. There is also a small play area for children under 6. Opening Hours:  Monday — Friday: 6:00 AM — 10:00 PM Saturday — Sunday: 7:00 AM — 9:00 PM Membership (会员) Prices:  ◆Adults: ¥50/month ◆ Children aged 6-12: ¥25/month ◆ Free for children under 6 21. What can we learn about the swimming pool? A. It opens only on weekends. B. It has 6 lanes for swimming. C. Kids can have lessons there on Saturday mornings. D. Open swim starts at 8:00 AM every day. 22. If Tom wants to join the youth basketball club, when should he go? A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Sunday afternoon. C. Every Monday and Thursday. D. Every Wednesday and Friday. 23. What is special about the Fitness Zone? A. It is only for students. B. It has an Olympic-sized pool. C. It is the most expensive place in the center. D. It has free personal training for first-time visitors. 24. If Mr. Lin and his 6-year-old twins join the center for one month, how much should they pay? A. ¥25. B. ¥50. C. ¥75. D. ¥100. 25. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To talk about different kinds of sports. B. To learn about the importance of sports. C. To invite people to become a member of the sports center. D. To give advice on how to choose the right sport for different ages. B Elephants are known for their large size and good memory, but do they have feelings like humans? Scientists wanted to find out the answer. ★ They studied a group of elephants in Africa for many years. The scientists found something surprising: elephants show sadness when a family member dies. When an elephant passes away, other elephants in the group come to the body. They touch the dead elephant gently with their trunks. They stand still and keep quiet for a long time. Sometimes they even try to lift the body with their trunks. Scientists believe this is a way of saying goodbye. The scientists did another experiment. They played recordings of elephant sounds. Some sounds came from elephants the group knew. Other sounds came from elephants they did not know. What happened? When the elephants heard the voice of an elephant they knew, they became active and called back. But when they heard the voice of an elephant they did not know, they stood still and put their ears forward. They seemed to get ready to fight. The results show that elephants can tell the difference between friends and strangers. They also have strong social bonds (社交联系). They care about each other just like humans do. However, elephants are in great danger today. People kill them for their ivory. Their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. If we do not protect them, these smart and caring animals may disappear forever. 26. Which of the following can be put in ★ in Paragraph 1? A. So they decided to do some experiments on these large animals. B. But they found that elephants are not as smart as people thought. C. So they taught the elephants to play different kinds of games. D. But they did not have enough time to finish their research. 27. Which picture shows what elephants do after a family member dies? A. B. C. D. 28. What does the underlined word “still” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Not moving. B. Very happy. C. Making sounds. D. Running fast. 29. What did the elephants do when they heard the voice of an elephant they did not know? A. They became active and called back. B. They stood still and put their ears forward. C. They ran away from the sound quickly. D. They touched each other with their trunks. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Elephants’ Good Memory B. Smart and Caring Elephants C. How to Save Elephants D. Elephants and Humans C 配对阅读。左栏是五个不同人物的活动，右栏是七种节气及其特点。请为每个人匹配对应的节气，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 31. Li Hua and his family are eating hot tangyuan. It is very cold outside, and they want to keep warm. 32. Chen Jie is flying a kite with her father. The weather is warm and the days and nights are almost the same length. 33. Zhang Wei’s family is sweeping tombs and eating green rice balls. They remember their ancestors (祖先). 34. Lin Tao’s mother is cooking red bean porridge. It is the coldest time of the year, and the porridge helps them fight the cold. 35. Wu Fang and her mother are happy because spring is coming. They eat fresh vegetables and welcome the warm days. A. Start of Spring Spring begins on this day. The weather starts to get warmer, and everything begins to grow. They say goodbye to the cold days and welcome the new spring. B. Spring Equinox On this day, day and night are of the same length. The weather becomes warm and pleasant. People like to fly kites outside and eat fresh spring vegetables. C. Qingming The weather is warm and everything turns green. People sweep the tombs of their ancestors and remember them. They also eat cold food or green rice balls on this day. D. Winter Solstice This day marks the beginning of the coldest season. It is very cold outside, so people eat tangyuan or dumplings to stay warm. They believe these foods bring good luck and health. E. Minor Cold This is a very cold solar term, but it is not the coldest one. People eat hot food like red bean porridge to fight the cold. They try to keep their bodies warm and healthy. F. Major Cold This is the coldest time of the whole year. The weather is freezing, so people prefer to stay at home. People cook warm porridge or soup to protect themselves from the cold. G. Grain Rain This solar term comes in spring when the rain becomes more frequent (频繁的). The rain is good for the growing crops in the fields. People like to drink spring tea and eat special tea leaves. 四、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 dangerous when can too we follow why must either wear student about Since February 1st, 2026, a new rule has come to Shantou. The rule says that when people ride e-bikes, they ____36____wear helmets (头盔). They cannot look at their phones while riding. They must not run red lights or go the wrong way, ____37____. ____38____do we need this rule? Because it can help keep us safe. ____39____ an accident (意外) happens, a helmet can protect our head. For ____40____, this rule is very important. Many of us go to school by bike or e-bike every day. The roads in the morning are busy, and a small mistake can bring big ____41____. Some people may want to break the rule. They think ____42____ a helmet is not cool or they are in a hurry. But think ____43____ it: one small action can save a life. The rule is not here to make ____44____ life hard. It is here to protect us. So let’s ____45____ the rules from now on. When we wear a helmet and follow the traffic lights, we are not just following the law. We are saying “yes” to a safer life. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Dear You is a touching movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells a story about family, love, and keeping promises. The movie follows a young man named Xiaowei. He goes to Thailand to look for his grandfather. But he finds out a big secret (秘密): his grandfather passed away many years ago. The person who wrote letters and sent money to his grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. She didn’t want to break Grandma’s heart, so she didn’t tell the truth. During his trip, Xiaowei learns about Qiaopi. In the old days, many Chaoshan people went to Southeast Asia to work. They used Qiaopi to send letters and money back home to their families. These letters were full of love and care. Qiaopi became the only lifeline between the workers and their hometowns. The movie is not just a family story. It also opens a window to Qiaopi culture, an important part of Chinese heritage. In fact, over 90% of the film’s details (细节) come from true stories. In 2013, Qiaopi became part of the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录). It was Guangdong’s first entry (入选项目) on this world heritage list. This film shows us the spirit of Chaoshan people. They work hard, help others, and always remember to be thankful. They never forget their families or hometowns. 46. Where does Xiaowei go to look for his grandfather? 47. Why didn’t Xie Nanzhi tell the truth to Grandma? 48. How did people send letters and money back home to their families? 49. When did Qiaopi become part of the UNESCO Memory of the World Register? 50. What does the film show us? B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 很多人看完《给阿嬷的情书》，对潮汕地区非常感兴趣。旅游博主纷纷到汕头旅游打卡。假设你是旅游博主Shaun，正在汕头旅行，并准备为自己的汕头游vlog写一段视频脚本。请你根据以下思维导图完成视频脚本。 汕头之旅 昨天：市区游览 1. 去侨批文物馆（Qiaopi Museum）看侨批，了解汕头故事 2. 在汕头小公园（Shantou Small Park）...（做了什么事？） 现在：南澳岛（Nan’ao Island）之行 1. 天气：_____________ 2. 景色：_____________ 3. 活动：_____________ 结尾分享 分享对这次旅行的看法，或向大家推荐汕头。 写作要求： 1. 在完成思维导图内容的基础上可适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄阅读篇章原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文开头已给出，不必抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。 My Shantou Travel Vlog Hey everyone, it’s Shaun. I am having a tour in Shantou these days. _________________ 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ 七升八期初质量检测 监考员填涂缺考[] 英语答题卷 学校 班级 姓名」 座位号」 [0] [o] [o] [0] [0] [o] [0] [o] [0] [o] [1 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] 21 [21 [21 [21 [21 [2] 1 注意事项： [3 [3] [3 [4] [4] [4] [4] 离 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、班级、姓名和座位号，再 [5] [5] [6] 用2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。 [6] [6) 留 E [6] ] 7] 2.作答时注意题号顺序，不得擅自更改题号。 [8] [8] [8] [8] 3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 1[A] [B] [c] 6 [A] 11[A] [B] [c] [D] 16[A] [B] [c] [D] [B] [C] 2[A] [B] [c] 7 [A] [B] [c] [A] [B] [c] [D] 17[A] [B] [c] [D] 题答题区 3 [A] [B] tc] 8 [A] [B] [c] 13 TA] [c] CD] 18[A] [B] [c] [D] CAJ [B] [c] 9 [A][B][C] CA] DB] [c] [D] 19 CAJ [B] [c] [D] [A] [B] [c] 10[A]CB] [c] 15 [A] CB] [c] [D] 20 [A] [B] Lc] [D] 21 [A] [B] [c] 26 [A] [B] [c] 31 [A] [B] [c] [D] [B] [F] [G] [D] [D] 32 [A] [B] [c] [D] [E] [F] [c] 22 [A] [B] [c] 27 [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [c] [D] [E] [F] [G] [D] [D 34 [A] [B] [c] [D] [E] [F] [c] 23 [A] [B] [c] 28 [A] [B] [c] 35 [A] [B] [c] [D] [B] [F] [G] 非选择题： 四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 36 37. 39 40. 41. 42 43 44. 45 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本部分共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. 47 48. 49 50 请勿在此处作任何标记或作答 B.书面表达（本题15分） My Shantou Travel Vlog Hey everyone,it's Shaun.I am having a tour in Shantou these days.