广东广州市广州大学附属中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题

2026学年第一学期开学适应性调研 八年级英语 满分100分，建议完成时间60分钟。 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 1.-What do you think of film The Dumpling Queen? -It is so wonderful!And it is my third time to see it. A.a;the B.a;/ C.the;the D.the;/ 2.To find Oz,Dorothy and her friends walk the forest and go the wide river. A.across;through B.through;across C.through;cross D.cross;through 3.His father a bike for him yesterday and now he it with his brother. A.buys;rides B.buys;is riding C.bought;is riding D.bought;rides 4.-your father in a company? -Yes.But now he is working in a factory. A.Is;used to work B.Did;use to work 3.Did;used to work D.Was;used to work 5. good advice it is!I must remember it. A How B.What a C.What D.What an 6.Tom, afraid of speaking in front of people.You are a shining star. A.don't B.not be C don'tbe D.not to be 7.-Mum,could I watch TV? -I'm afraid you Do your homework first. A.can't B.can C.eouldn't D.could 8.Our life will get more modern science and technology develop. A.as B.before C.if D.though 七年级英语第1页（共9页） 9.The little girl didn't go to bed her mother arrived home A.if B.since C.because D.until 10.I'm happy to have money and friends A.a little;a few B.few;a little C.little;few D.a few;a little 二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从11~20各 题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Leonardo da Vinci was 11 Italian painter,inventor,musician,engineer and scientist.He was extremely intelligent and he was12 talented in many different fields.He was a true genius,13 his paintings and inventions changed the way we think 14 art and science.He was born in the countryside in Italy. From an early age,he 15 great intelligence and artistic ability.As he grew older,he learned 16 many different things. 17 paintings are very famous.The Mona Lisa is perhaps 18 in the world.He 19 had many inventions in the notebooks,including drawings of flying machines and 20 vehicles. 1F.Aa B.an C.the D./ 12.A.usual B.usually C.unusual D.unusually 13.A.but B.and C..so D.though 14.A.of B.for C.about D.over 15.A.shows B.had showed C.was showed D.showed 16.A.to do B.to be done C.doing D.do 17.A.He B.Him C His D.Himself 18.A.famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous 19.A.also B.too C.either D.as well 20.A.another B.the others C.other D.others 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jane Goodall,the world-famous primatologist and UN Messenger of Peace, 七年级英语第2页（共9页） vIllaDEye passed away on October 1,2025,at the age of 91.She died of natural causes in California,US,while on a speaking tour 21. Goodall loved animals deeply even when she was a little kid.At 8,she saved her pocket money little by little to buy the book Tarzan.Later,she also fell in love with Doctor Dolittle-these books made her more and more 22 about wild animals. Her mother 23 this passion instead of dismissing it,which 24 her to dream of studying animals in Africa,a place she finally visited in 1957. In 1960,Goodall started her important 25 on chimpanzees in Tanzania's Gombe Park.She didn't have formal science training,but she watched chimpanzees very 26 every day.She found that chimpanzees could make tools-they take leaves off small branches to get termites to eat.This finding 27 the long-held belief that only humans used tools. When Goodall got older,she tumed her focus from research to advocating for nature.She set up the Jane Goodall Institute to keep working for nature protection and started the "Roots and Shoots"program.This program helped young people around the world do small things to protect the environment.Even when she was over 80,she traveled more than 300 days a year to 28 messages about protecting the environment to more people. Her influence still lives on.UN Secretary-General Guterres said she left a great legacy for humans and nature.For many,she is a symbol of 29-proving that passion and persistence can change the world.Her death made people all over the world sad:a museum in India planned an exhibition called "Celebrating Jane"to honor her,and a school in California planted a tree 30 her and her work.Jane Goodall is gone,but her spirit will always encourage people to care for our Earth. 21.A.peacefully B.gradually C.secretly D.formally 22.A.puzzled B.curious C.surprised D.shocked 23.A.supported B.doubted C.prevented D.punished 24.A.pushed B.warned C.trained D.allowed 25.A.exploration B adventure C.survey D.research 26 A.smoothly B.sharply C.patiently D.smartly 七年级英语第3页（共9页） 27.A.supported B.challenged C.explained D.forgot 28.A.hide B.eollect C.spread D.ignore 29.A.courage B.failure C.confidence D success 30.A.in honor of B.in charge of C.in search of D.in memory of 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分；满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 （A) Scientists found plants could"talk'.Lilach Hadany and her team recorded some plants in different places.Their recordings showed that the plants made some sounds. After the scientists changed their recordings,people could hear plants clicking (clearly.They also found the plants hardly clicked when they had enough water. As their soil (got drier,they clicked more and more When the scientists cut off a part of the plants,the plants also clicked more.But the clicking wasn't the same as when the plants needed water.The plants made more sounds when they felt bad.Because of these findings,the scientists thought that they can use a plant's sounds to find out when it needs help,and what problem it is having. Some questions come with the study.One important question is:Do plants make sounds to talk with each other?Other studies showed that plants seem to talk in some ways.If some animals are eating the plants,the plants will send chemicals into the air. Soon,nearby plants start to make other chemicals that don't taste good to the animals. Maybe the sounds could work in the same way.Another question is:Is anything listening to the plants?Hadany says that she and her team will study if plants or animals will answer the clicking sounds of the plants The study changed people's ideas about plants.Hadany says,"Even in a quiet place,there are sounds that we don't hear,and those sounds have things to tell." 31.What does the underlined word "hardly"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.sometimes B.Always C.Often D.almost never 32.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 七年级英语第4页（共9页） A.Plants clicked more when the soil was too dry. B.Plants made no sound when scientists cut them off. C.Plants made sound to talk when animals were eating them. D.People couldn't hear plants'sounds because they were too quiet. 33.What will Hadany and her team study next? A.How do the plants make the clicking sounds? B.Do plants make sounds to talk with other plants? C.Will plants or animals answer plants'clicking sounds? D.What can they do to change people's ideas about plants? 34.Which one can be the title for the article? A.Plants can"talk” B.Plants on Earth C.Beautiful music D.The sound of nature 35.We can read this passage from a A.fairy story B.science magazine C.news report D.travel guide (B) In a mountain village,14-year-old Hannah often spent hours in the woods exploring new things while others were used to their robotic daily tasks.One rainy afternoon,she found an old house with broken windows.Though nervous,she tiptoed (蹑手蹑脚)and took a short breath---the dusty room was full of booksl She jumped up and down with joy. Hannah's friends laughed when she shared her find."Books?How boring!"they said.Hurt but determined,Hannah read and was so inspired by the books every night. The stories taught her about the power of love,courage and kindness.She retumed to the house daily,cleaning the house secretly.When villagers asked about her cuts and dust-covered clothes,she simply smiled. Although she kmnew it would be a difficult joumey to share stories with the people in the village,she started telling stories in the fixed house.Her best friend Sanuki came first.As Hannah read aloud,her voice brought characters to life.Slowly, more neighbors joined.Children's laughter replaced the house's silence.Soon, 七年级英语第5页（共9页） villagers brought chairs and lamps,turning the space into a comfortable reading room. Years later,the house became the village library.The once-laughing friends helped organize book clubs.Hannah taught others to read throughout her life and everyone admired her.Travelers from different places came to listen to her stories 36.What did Hannah find in the old house? A.Books.B.Lamps. C.Windows. D.Chairs. 37.How did Hannah's friends feel at first when she shared her find? A.Cheerful.B.Worried. C.Proud. D.Uninterested. 38.Which is the correct order of the story? 1Hannah cleaned and fixed the house and read stories to the neighbors. 2More neighbors came to the house and brought things to make it comfortable. The house was tumed into a library and visitors came to listen to stories. 4Hannah explored in the woods and discovered an old house with many books. A.④①③② B.④①②③ (.①③④② D.①④②③ 39.Which words would best describe Hannah? A.Tough and patient. B.Funny and caring. C.Curious and honest. D.Shy and hard-working. 40.What does the story want to tell us? A.Old houses have secret treasures. B.Reading can solve all life problems. C.Small actions can create big changes. D.Friendship begins with shared interests. 五、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个填入原文中，使原文的意思完整、 连贯。 Everybody knows drinking water is good for health.41 In fact,water can control your appetite (and bumn fat.Here are some tips about using water to lose weight. Do your best to avoid high-calorie(高卡路里的)drinks like milk and cola. 七年级英语第6页（共9页） Instead,you can choose a glass of water.Water is 0 calorie and is the healthiest drink for you.If you miss the taste of sweet drinks,put fruit in water to make it tasty. 42- Have a glass of water before each meal.43 In this way,you won't eat too much and you will lose weight little by little. 44 Too much salt can stop your body from letting go water,and it will make your weight go up.You should avoid fast food whenever you can,because it is very high in salt. To lose weight quickly in a few days,some people only drink water without eating anything.45 If you do so,you may feel tired and sick.Remember, drinking water is just one part of losing weight.Eating healthy food and exercising are also very important. A.Take in less salt and drink more water. B.The water can fill part of your stomach(胃)， C.However,it is not suitable for long-term use. D.Apples,lemons and berries are good choices. E.It can help keep your skin and teeth healthy as well. F.But not many people know it can even help lose weight. 六、信息匹配（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 请阅读以下46~50五位孩子的个人兴趣爱好和A-E五个职业的描述，并将 孩子兴趣爱好与其最适合的职业匹配。请在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 46 Tony dreams of protecting A.They visit different places around the world. people from danger and keeping the city They share the journeys online to show interesting safe. places and tell people about their travels. 47 Cindy loves animals.She B.They take care of animals in places like zoos. finds it fun and meaningful to care for They feed the animals,clean their houses,care for animals. their health and play with them. 48 Helen enjoys travelling and C.They put out fires and help people in danger. wants to share her experiences on the They are heroes who keep the communities safe. 七年级英语第7页（共9页） Internet. D.They explore space and try to answer the 49 Lisa often visits different questions like,"Is it possible for humans to live on museums to learn about local history and another planet??” culture. E.They study history by researching old things 50 Mike collects things about and visiting museums.In this way,they can learn space,and he is interested in life on other about the past and understand the present. planets. 七、单词填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） Task1:中译英 51.恐龙n. 52.出生n. 53.想知道，琢磨v. 54.承诺v. 55.数码的adj. 56.社交的adj, Task2:首字母填空 57.My grandma used to be a doctor.She r last year and now enjoys her free time. 58.The scientific experiments are interesting,so students seldom feel b with them. 59.Guangzhou 1_ in the south of China. 60..Can you i what life will become in the year of 2050? 61.Tos in the wild,you need to find food,water and shelter. 62.Mr.Smith will give a l about history next week. Task3:正确形式填空 63.My doctor told me to give up (smoke). 64.We should learn how to solve the problems in our daily lives.(wise) 65.The loud noise broke the (silent)while everyone was doing homework in the classroom. 66.The workers are a big hole to build a new park.(dig) 67.Help (you),boys and girls. 68.He spends much time(read)books every weekend 69.My mother (feed)chickens yesterday moming. 七年级英语第8页（共9页） 70.We should learn from those national (hero). 八、完成句子（共40格：每格0.6分，满分20分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词） 71.然而人们过去常常砍伐很多树。 However,people__71_72 73- 74 many trees. 72.他想成为一名科学家。多么伟大的梦想呀！ He wants to be a scientist.75 76 his dream isl 73.记得去清洁地板，因为有点脏了。 7778 clean the floor because it is7980 dirty. 74.比起玩游戏，每周末我更喜欢去山里远足和种树来放松自己。 181828384 and plant some trees in the mountains to relax instead of playing games every weekend. 75.他经常梦想长大后成为一名天文学家。 He always8586 becoming an astronomer when he8788. 76.我们应该号召每个人保护我们的环境。 We should89 90 everyone 91 protect our environment. 77.袁隆平是农业科学领域的先驱。 Yuan Longping was a92 93 94 _95of agricultural science. 78.如果你想成功，你应该致力于你的学习。 If you want to succeed,you should 969798your studies. 79.John对我们的学习要求很严格。 John 99 100 101 our study. 80.此外，在日常生活中节约能源也很必要。 In addition,it 102 also 103 _104 105 energy in our daily life. 81.Tom毫不犹豫地拒绝了朋友们的邀请： Tom refused the invitation of his friends 106 107 82.我认为这个问题和你有关。 I think the matter108109110 you. 七年级英语第9页（共9页）