Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section A 3a-3c 课件2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦what和how引导的感叹句，通过复习烹饪食材与步骤的生活情境导入，结合"Think and choose"问题自然过渡，以具体实例为支架衔接前后知识，帮助学生在情境中理解语法点。 其亮点在于情境化设计提升语言能力，结构化"三步走"转换法培养思维品质，多样化练习（含竞赛、中考真题）发展学习能力。如用烹饪场景学感叹句，"断、换、加"步骤助掌握转换，学生能提升语言运用与应试能力，教师可高效开展语法教学。

Unit 5 八上英语人教 3a-3c Section A How do we make food? What a Delicious Meal! What a Delicious Meal! 2 Look and fill Review Main Ingredients: 1 ________ 2 ___________ Salt and ________ (to taste 适量) Cooking oil eggs tomatoes sugar 3 Look and fill Cooking Steps: Step Instructions Key Actions 1 Prepare tomatoes Cut into small ________ 2 Prepare eggs ______ the eggs in a bowl 3 Cook eggs _______ oil, add eggs, __________ for 1 minute, then _______ the eggs ______ of the pan 4 Cook tomatoes In the same pan, cook tomatoes until _______ 5 Season调味 Add salt and sugar 6 Combine混合 _____ _____ the eggs into the pan and mix with tomatoes pieces Mix Heat stir-fry take out soft Put back Review 4 Think and choose ________ an amazing smell! A. What B. How Wow, it looks so good! ________ simple! A. What B. How C. What a What How How to make exclamatory sentences with what or how? Let's learn together. 5 Read the sentences and discuss how to make exclamatory sentences with what or how. What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks! What a mess (it is)! How clever you are! What luck (we have)! How wonderful life is! How to make exclamatory sentences with what？ ( )通常代表可省略 可数名词单数 可数名词单数 不可数名词 总结：What + 名词（a/an+可数名词单数；可数名词复数；不可数名词） 3a 6 Grammar what引导的感叹句 形式 结构 例句 What 引导 What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！ What a lovely girl she is！ 她是一个多么可爱的女孩啊！ What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）！ What beautiful scarves they are！ 多么漂亮的围巾呀！ What + 形容词 + 不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！ What bad news it is！ 多么糟糕的消息啊！ 7 Read the sentences and discuss how to make exclamatory sentences with what or how. How to make exclamatory sentences with how？ What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks! What a mess (it is)! How clever you are! What luck (we have)! How wonderful life is! 形容词 总结：How + 形容词/副词 +主谓！ 先撇开主谓 形容词 形容词 3a 8 Grammar how引导的感叹句 形式 结构 例句 How 引导 How + 形容词/副词 （+主语+谓语）！ How lovely the baby is！ 多么可爱的婴儿啊！ How fast he runs！ 他跑得多快啊！ How + 主语+谓语！ How time flies！时光飞逝！ How + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！ （但该结构在日常口语中不常用，What a/an... + n. 结构更符合口语表达习惯。） How lovely a girl she is！ 她是一个多么可爱的女孩啊！ 9 Read the sentences and discuss how to make exclamatory sentences with what or how. What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks! What a mess (it is)! How clever you are! What luck (we have)! How wonderful life is! Can exclamatory sentences with what and how be interchanged (互换)? 注意事项: what引导的感叹句与how引导的感叹句之间的转化只适用于含有形容词的句子。 What an interesting book it is！＝ How interesting the book is！ 多么有趣的一本书啊！ 3a They are beautiful flowers. 二换：斜线前后换位置 beautiful flowers they are. 三加：斜线前为名词，加what 斜线前为形容词或副词，加how 一断 ：在谓语后断开 What beautiful flowers they are ! 别忘了加感叹号哦 陈述句转换为what感叹句三步走 The weather is very terrible. 二换：斜线前后换位置 very terrible the weather is. 三加：斜线前为名词，加what 斜线前为形容词或副词，加how 一断 ：在谓语后断开 How terrible the weather is! 别忘了加感叹号哦 Tip 陈述句变感叹句时，需要去掉陈述句中的so / very / too / really 等修饰词。 陈述句转换为how感叹句三步走 Summary What + noun phrase(名词短语) + (主语+谓语)! How + adj. / adv. + (主语+谓语)! 一断：在谓语后断开 二换：斜线前后换位置 三加：斜线前为名词，加what 斜线前为形容词或副词，加how 陈述句 感叹句 三步走 Change the following sentences into exclamatory sentences. 1. It’s a pretty hat. (what) ________________________ 2. The weather is terrible. (how) ___________________________ 3. The Christmas tree looks fantastic. (how)______________________________ 4. It was an interesting film. (what) _____________________________ 5. Emma sings very well. (how) ______________________________ 6. The pancake tastes delicious. (how) _________________________________ 陈述句变感叹句，我们可遵循三步走的原则哦 How terrible the weather is! What a pretty hat it is! How fantastic the Christmas tree looks! What an interesting film it was! How well Emma sings! How delicious the pancake tastes! 3b Complete the conversations using the correct exclamatory sentences. A. How nice to see you! B. What a surprise! C. What a lovely cake! D. What a beautiful day! E. How time flies! F. What a great idea! 1. A: _______________________ Did you make it? B: Yes. I made it for you. A: Oh, how kind of you! Thank you so much. 2. A: John? _______________________ B: Mary? _______________________ I didn’t think you could come. A: I finished work early. B: That’s great. 3. A: Sue got into her dream university! B: Wow! It feels like yesterday that she started high school. _________________________________ C. What a lovely cake! A. How nice to see you! E. How time flies! B. What a surprise! D. What a beautiful day! F. What a great idea! 4. A: ___________________ B: Yes, it is. A: Let’s go boating on the lake! B: _______________________ 3c 1. _______ beautiful the scenery in Lijiang is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 2. _______ interesting story it is! I want to read it again. A. How B. What a C. What an D. How an 3. _______ fast the runner runs! He must be the winner. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 做题步骤： 1.划掉主谓（无主谓时省略该步骤）； 2.圈出最后一个单词（中心词）； 3.判断最后一个单词，若是名词用what(可数名词单数记得加a/an), 若是形容词/副词用how。 B adj. n. (单数) C adv. B 一.单项选择 4. _______ lovely pandas they are! Children all like them. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 5. _______ important advice our teacher gave us! It helps a lot. A. What B. How C. What an D. How an 6. ______ wonderful it is to watch a good movie with friends! A. How B. What a C. What D. How a A n.(复数) n.(不可数) A adj. A 18 7. （2024中考真题） — ______ fine weather! It's a good match for going on a picnic. —Exactly. I simply can't wait! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 8. （2024中考真题）______ helpful the speech is! It tells us to use the Internet safely. A. What B. What a C. How D. What a 9. （2024中考真题）______ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 10.（中考真题改编）______ clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creative (创意的) ways to finish the project. A. What an B. How a C. How D. What a B C C D n.(不可数) adj. n. (单数) n. (单数) 11. （中考真题改编）—Look! Jeff is helping a blind man cross the road. —______ helpful he is! We should learn from him. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 12. Listen! My grandpa is playing the erhu. ______ beautiful music it is! A.What B. What a C. How D. What an 13. （中考真题改编） —______ beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is! —So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem. A. How B. What a C. What D. What an A adj. A n.(不可数) n. (单数) B 1. _______lovely the flowers are! 2. _______an interesting story it is! 3. _______hard they are working! 4. ________a big house that is! 5. ________nice the music sounds! What What How How How 二. 用“What”或“How”填空 6. ______ wonderful music it is! 7. ______ tall the tree grows! 8. ______ an interesting story she told us! 9. ______ carefully the old man walks! 10. ______ delicious food they cooked！ 11. ______ lovely the little cat looks! 12. ______ slowly the snail moves! 13. ______ a crowded street it is! 14. ______ amazing pictures she draws! 15. ______ cold the water feels in winter! What How What What How How How How What What 16. __________ interesting book you are reading! 17. __________ good advice you gave me! 18. __________ hard work it is! 19. __________ heavily it is raining! 20. __________ delicious the food you made is! 21. __________ beautiful music she is playing! 22. __________ fast he runs! 23. __________ lovely day it is today! What an What What How How What How What a 24.______ a tall building that is! 25.______ brightly the stars shine! 26.______ sweet music they are playing! 27.______ tired the workers seem! 28.______ lovely puppies these are! 29.______ cleverly she solved the problem! 30.______ hot the water is! 31.______ an interesting story he told us! 32.______ beautiful the sunset looks! 33.______ great advice you gave me! What How How What What How How What How What 1. How delicious the pancakes are! (改为同义句) ________ delicious __________ they are! 2. How beautiful the music is! (改为同义句) ________ __________ music it is! 3. The boy swam very fast. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the boy swam! 4. It is a very usefuldictionary. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ useful dictionary it is! 5. What fine weather! (改为用how引导的感叹句) ___________________________________ What pancakes What beautiful How fast What a How fine the weather is! 三. 按要求完成下列句子(每空一词) 6.（2024中考真题）那几艘龙舟好美呀！ __________ __________the dragon boats are! 7.（2024河北中考改编）多棒的俱乐部啊！ ________ __________ the club is! 8. 时间过得真快啊！我们马上就要期末考试了。 ________ ________ _________! We are going to take the final exams. 9. 多么诚实的男孩呀！ _________ ______ honest boy! 10. 他在实验室做了一个多么完美的实验呀！ ________ _____ ________ experiment he did in the lab! How beautiful How wonderful How time flies What an What a perfect 1. She is a wonderful teacher. (what) _______________________________ 2. This is a difficult problem. (what) _______________________________ 3. The music sounds beautiful. (how) _______________________________ What a wonderful teacher she is! What a difficult problem this is! How beautiful the music sounds! ¦ ¦ ¦ 四. 用“What”或“How”把下列各句改为感叹句 4. They are tall buildings. (what) _______________________________ 5. He runs incredibly fast. (how) _______________________________ 6. It was a boring party. (what) _______________________________ What tall buildings (they are)! How fast he runs! What a boring party (it was)! ¦ ¦ ¦ 1. The movie is very exciting. ______________________ 2. She is a kind teacher. ______________________ 3. The food tastes delicious. ______________________ 4. They are running very fast. ______________________ 5. It is a beautiful day. _______________________ 五. 将陈述句改为感叹句（只写一个答案即可） How exciting the movie is! What a kind teacher she is! What a beautiful day it is! How delicious the food tastes! How fast they are running! 1. A: I just won the competition! B: Really? ______ 2. A: Look at the sunset! ______ B: Yes, let's take a picture. 3. A: I need to finish this report in one hour. B: Oh, ______ 4. A: My brother can speak five languages. B: Wow! ______ 六、Complete the conversations using the correct exclamatory sentences. A. What a lot of work! B. How beautiful the sunset is! C. What great news! D. How clever he is! C B A D Homework Review the grammar points. Do some related exercises to consolidate (巩固) what we learnt in this lesson. $