精品解析：山东省日照市东港区献唐中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级阶段性质量检测英语试题 （满分：120分 时间：90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页，满分120分，时间900分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不在卡上，在试卷上无效。 3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题共75分 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5个句子，选出和句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。一项多余。 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In an office. 7. When is the man going back to New York? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. 8. How does Mike study for the exam? A. By doing more exercises. B. By working with his classmates. C. By asking the teacher for help. 9. What festival are they talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 10. Where is the woman going? A. To the market. B. To the cinema. C. To the hospital. 第三节 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11. What’s the probable relationship between Cathy and Patrick? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Workmates 12. How does Cathy practice her spoken English? A. By singing songs. B. By watching movies. C. By taking after-school classes. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. when is Mike going to the countryside? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 4. Who is going to the mountains with Mike? A. His grandpa. B. His uncle. C. His cousin. 15. What does Mike advise Jessica to do? A. To take a walk. B. To watch a movie. C. To go to a concert. 听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How did the boy go to the zoo? A. By car. B. By bus C. By bike. 17. Which animals did the boy see first? A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. 18. What made the boy feel a little afraid? A. Watching the tigers. B. Feeding the elephants. C. Playing with the monkeys. 19. What were the monkeys eating? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Pears. 20. What did the boy think of the trip? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Unsurprising. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a doctor, and I always knew he was ____1____. He never punished us, but used warmth to bring out our ____2____. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they grow stronger. If you don’t give them water, they ____3____.” I remember as a child I said something bad about somebody, and my father said, “Any time you say something ____4____ about somebody else, it’s a reflection (像) of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best in people, I would also get the best of ____5____. From then on, I’ve always tried to ____6____ my father’s words in my life and later in running my company. Dad’s also always been very ____7____. At 15, I started a ____8____. I had to spend a lot of time on it, and the headmaster of my school gave me a ____9____: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to change my decision ____10____ any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad ____11____ me to study medicine and I did. And I’ve ____12____ regretted (后悔) it. I wanted to be a reporter, but I didn’t make my ____13____ come true. You know what you want. Go and ____14____ it.” As it turned out, my little magazine went on to become Student, a national magazine for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing ____15____ up in the same way Dad raised me. 1. A. similar B. honest C. warm D. serious 2. A. worst B. best C. worry D. fun 3. A. die B. grow C. climb D. live 4. A. terrible B. meaningless C. fantastic D. dangerous 5. A. himself B. ourselves C. yourself D. myself 6. A. repair B. serve C. lose D. follow 7. A. understanding B. unlucky C. nervous D. outgoing 8. A. mind B. magazine C. condition D. computer 9. A. courage B. action C. notice D. choice 10. A. and B. as C. or D. so 11. A. suggested B. celebrated C. created D. advised 12. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost 13. A. memory B. shame C. relation D. dream 14. A. fail B. feel C. rise D. make 15. A. him B. them C. her D. us 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。 A Chinese animated film Nobody has become a dark horse sweeping the box office this summer. After 29 days, it had made over 1.4 billion yuan. Many people love it, giving it a high score of 8.6 out of 10 on Douban, a famous review website. The story follows a small pig monster who lives in a place called Langlang Mountain. He works hard for the Cave King, but doesn’t know how to please the king and makes him angry. After losing his job, he decides to leave the mountain and teams up with three other small and nameless monsters. Together, they pretend to be the famous group from Journey to the West and start a dangerous journey to grow and find their true selves. The film touches hearts because it shows the hardship of common people. The little monsters face big challenges and laugh at difficulties. Even though they are weak, they fight bravely. Many viewers say they see themselves in these characters. Nobody also stands out for its beautiful art style. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it uses traditional Chinese painting skills. The soft colors of ink-wash paintings and detailed brushwork create a special, dreamlike world. Scenes like foggy mountains or the fur on the monsters look very real and artistic. The movie also shows respect for Chinese culture. For example, it references (参考) the classic 1986 TV show Journey to the West and ancient buildings from Shanxi Province. These small details make the story feel both old and new. Nobody is more than just a movie. It shows that Chinese stories can be told in fresh, exciting ways. As one viewer said, “The real hero is someone who keeps trying, even when things are tough.” This simple but powerful message makes Nobody a must-watch for everyone. 16. What is the main theme of Nobody? A. Journey of famous monsters B. Traditional painting skills C. A famous king’s story D. Growth and self-discovery 17. What does “nameless” probably mean? A. Noticed B. Not paid attention to C. Hated D. Praised 18. Which is NOT mentioned as a reason for the film’s success? A. Art style B. Chinese culture C. Famous director D. Characters like us 19. What is the message of Nobody? A. Only strong people can be heroes. B. Giving up is the best choice. C. Keeping trying makes a real hero. D. Famous stories are always better. 20. How does the film present Chinese culture? A. With creativity and energy B. Only through traditional methods C. By copying other movies D. Using only old stories B In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers’ Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started? During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions（工会）. The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries（工资）, but many of the bosses ________. On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries. However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day. 21. How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s? A. For 8-10 hours. B. For 10-12 hours. C. For 12-14 hours. D. For 14-16 hours. 22. Which can be the best for ________? A. refused their ideas B. accepted their ideas C. agreed with them D. understood them 23. What does the underlined word “force” mean? A. 感激 B. 迫使 C. 宣扬 D. 欣赏 24. Which is the right order（顺序）of the following events? ①Working people began to fight for better life. ②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers. ③Working people set up unions. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③②① D. ③①② 25. How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays? A. By working all day. B. By giving gifts to working people. C. By having picnics with friends or family. D. By having a big ceremony. C The Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan is famous not only because lots of students there enter universities, but also because it is the first girls’ public high school that doesn’t charge students any money in our country—it’s free to everyone in it. Nothing would have happened without Zhang Guimei, head teacher of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls. The 64-year-old woman has been fighting against the unfair things girls face in the mountain for a long time. In 2001, Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had little chance of getting education. Then the idea of starting a free school for girls came into her mind. To raise money, between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. However, she only collected about 10,000 yuan. Later, a reporter reported her story. At last, she got one million yuan from the government, and the Huaping Senior School for Girls was opened in September, 2008. There were many difficulties at first, but Zhang didn’t give up. “I want my students to go to good universities,” she said. So far, over 1,600 girls have left school and received higher education at universities. These came at the cost of Zhang’s health. When asked why she tried to help girls in the mountain, Zhang said, “Education for women can influence three generations (代).” 26. What does the underlined word “charge” mean in Chinese? A. 收费 B. 赞助 C. 支付 D. 拨款 27. Why did Zhang want to start a free girls’ school? A. To create more chances for girls. B. To raise money for the poor families. C. To fight against the unfair things for girls. D. To help girls from poor families get education. 28. Put them in time order. ①The Huaping Senior High School for Girls was opened. ②Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had little chance of getting education. ③Over 1,600 girls have left school and received higher education at universities. ④Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. A. ④①②③ B. ②④①③ C. ①②③④ D. ②①④③ 29. Zhang succeeded in setting up the school because of the following reasons EXCEPT that ______. A. she was well known in Lijiang in Yunnan B. she faced many difficulties but she didn’t give up C. she spent her holidays collecting money on the streets D. a reporter reported her story and she got the money to start the school 30. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A high school for girls. B. Ways to start a girls’ school. C. Ways of collecting money. D. A woman head teacher in the mountain. D 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 New Year in the UK usually starts with a celebration on New Year’s Eve (31st December). Some people spend the evening at home with their family, ___31___. Others go to a pub to celebrate, or spend the evening in a large public space, for example Trafalgar Square in London. As midnight approaches, people often gather to count down the last few seconds to the New Year. ___32___ The excitement builds up until the clock strikes twelve. New Year begins with the bell of Big Ben, the famous London clock, at midnight, which is also shown on TV for those who are staying in. In Scotland, New Year is called Hogmanay, and for some people, it’s a bigger celebration than Christmas. ___33___ enjoying music, entertainment and fireworks at midnight. One Scottish tradition which is now popular throughout the UK as well as in the USA, is the singing of a traditional folk song. ___34___ On New Year’s Eve many people enjoy drinking wine, but New Year’s Day also means the start of a healthier life, so some people make New Year’s resolutions. Often these are connected with fitness and health, for example giving up smoking or drinking, taking more exercise or losing weight. ___35___ such as spending more time with family, learning something new. A. Auld Lang Syne reminds us to think of old friends and remember the good times of the past. B. Or have a party for friends at their house. C. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter. D. In big cities like Edinburgh and Glasgow there are street parties with around 100,000 people, E. Other people make a resolution to improve their life in other ways, F. They cheer loudly and wish each other a happy New Year when the clock hits twelve. 第Ⅱ卷 主观题 共45分 四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 36. Your p________ is very good. I can understand every word you say. 37. Artists use their imagination to c________ beautiful paintings. 38. You should not s________ anything from a shop. It’s wrong. 39. My favourite part of a meal is the d________, like ice cream or cake. 40. I a________ my grandma because she is so kind and smart. 41. My uncle is my closest ________ (亲戚) in this city. 42. ________ (物理) is my favourite subject because I love doing experiments. 43. A good teacher is always ________ (有耐心的) with her students. 44. She ________ (放置) a beautiful tablecloth on the table before the guests arrived. 45. My grandmother loves working in her ________ (花园) because she enjoys growing flowers. 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “You’re it!” Linda shouted as she tapped me on my arm. ____46____ (sudden) I noticed Peter ran after her. He turned right and I missed him. So I decided ____47____ (change) my way to run after Linda, but she shouted, “No tag backs! I’m not playing ____48____ you anymore.” And just like that, our tag game was over. This made me ____49____ (happy). Peter and I stopped to talk. “I guess this is one reason that people make rules for ____50____ (game),” said Peter. “We could still be playing if we had agreed on the rules with Linda before we played.” But rules were boring. I just wanted to play. Then, I went on the monkey bars, and I went on before Amelia was to ____51____ end of the bars. She surprised me when she turned around, and we knocked into each other. She ____52____ (cry) and told me that now she couldn’t break her monkey bars record. I found others ____53____ (keep) away from me again. “Maybe there is a reason why we have rules,” I said to myself as I walked back home. If I had followed rules, Linda would play with ____54____ (I). Maybe if I had waited for my turn on the monkey bars, Amelia would not be angry with me ____55____ I could have broken her record. 六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 Walking through the city streets with a few close friends has become popular among young people in China. It is called city walk. People would like to have a journey to roam (漫步) the city and explore its beauty. City walk first appeared in London, England to make participants (参与者) travel like locals. A group of people followed a guide, enjoyed the city’s streets, saw buildings up close, and got a deep understanding of the history and culture. At that time, city walk emphasized the importance of heartfelt feeling and a new understanding. But in China, city walk emphasizes (强调) following the heart and moving at a slower pace. People do not need to have a good plan before they start walking. Unlike walking in the park or in the neighborhood, city walk involves discovering old buildings, exploring special shops, having a cup of coffee, trying local food and so on. People take photos, make videos and share their stories online. They tell others where they go and what they find. In this fast-paced world, young people are always working hard and they have little time for local exploration. City walk helps them have a warmer, more relaxed and slower-paced lifestyle. Whether it’s a busy market, a small shop in an alley, or a modern city street, they can all make them feel comfortable. Let’s take a walk together and explore the beauty of daily life. 56. What is city walk? ________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Where did city walk first appear? ________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What can we do when we have city walk? ________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Why do young people like city walk? ________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Give a proper title to the passage. ________________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（15分） 61. 假如你是Li Wen，你的笔友Tony将要在春节前来中国，他写信向你询问春节的习俗和中文学习的方法，请根据下面要求给他写封回信。 要求： 1. 字数80-100词。 2. 信息完整，行文连贯。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Tony, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Wen 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级阶段性质量检测英语试题 （满分：120分 时间：90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页，满分120分，时间900分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不在卡上，在试卷上无效。 3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题共75分 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5个句子，选出和句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。一项多余。 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In an office. 7. When is the man going back to New York? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. 8. How does Mike study for the exam? A. By doing more exercises. B. By working with his classmates. C. By asking the teacher for help. 9. What festival are they talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 10. Where is the woman going? A. To the market. B. To the cinema. C. To the hospital. 第三节 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11. What’s the probable relationship between Cathy and Patrick? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Workmates 12. How does Cathy practice her spoken English? A. By singing songs. B. By watching movies. C. By taking after-school classes. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. when is Mike going to the countryside? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 4. Who is going to the mountains with Mike? A. His grandpa. B. His uncle. C. His cousin. 15. What does Mike advise Jessica to do? A. To take a walk. B. To watch a movie. C. To go to a concert. 听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How did the boy go to the zoo? A. By car. B. By bus C. By bike. 17. Which animals did the boy see first? A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. 18. What made the boy feel a little afraid? A. Watching the tigers. B. Feeding the elephants. C. Playing with the monkeys. 19. What were the monkeys eating? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Pears. 20. What did the boy think of the trip? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Unsurprising. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a doctor, and I always knew he was ____1____. He never punished us, but used warmth to bring out our ____2____. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they grow stronger. If you don’t give them water, they ____3____.” I remember as a child I said something bad about somebody, and my father said, “Any time you say something ____4____ about somebody else, it’s a reflection (像) of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best in people, I would also get the best of ____5____. From then on, I’ve always tried to ____6____ my father’s words in my life and later in running my company. Dad’s also always been very ____7____. At 15, I started a ____8____. I had to spend a lot of time on it, and the headmaster of my school gave me a ____9____: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to change my decision ____10____ any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad ____11____ me to study medicine and I did. And I’ve ____12____ regretted (后悔) it. I wanted to be a reporter, but I didn’t make my ____13____ come true. You know what you want. Go and ____14____ it.” As it turned out, my little magazine went on to become Student, a national magazine for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing ____15____ up in the same way Dad raised me. 1. A. similar B. honest C. warm D. serious 2. A. worst B. best C. worry D. fun 3. A. die B. grow C. climb D. live 4. A. terrible B. meaningless C. fantastic D. dangerous 5. A. himself B. ourselves C. yourself D. myself 6. A. repair B. serve C. lose D. follow 7. A. understanding B. unlucky C. nervous D. outgoing 8. A. mind B. magazine C. condition D. computer 9. A. courage B. action C. notice D. choice 10. A. and B. as C. or D. so 11. A. suggested B. celebrated C. created D. advised 12. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost 13. A. memory B. shame C. relation D. dream 14. A. fail B. feel C. rise D. make 15. A. him B. them C. her D. us 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者父亲用温暖和理解教育作者，支持作者追求梦想，作者成功后也用同样的方式教育子女的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：我们的父亲是一名医生，我一直都知道他很温和。 根据后文“He never punished us, but used warmth”可知，父亲从不惩罚孩子，待人温和，warm意为“温和的、温暖的”，符合语境。similar“相似的”；honest“诚实的”；serious“严肃的”，均和后文温柔的教育方式不符，不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：他从不惩罚我们，而是用温和的方式激发出我们最好的一面。 固定搭配bring out the best in sb.意为“激发出某人最好的一面”，best符合短语搭配与后文“look for the best in people”的呼应。worst“最差的”；worry“担忧”；fun“乐趣”，均不能构成该固定表达，不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：如果你不给它们浇水，它们就会枯死。 前后两句为对比关系，浇水对应生长，不浇水对应死亡，die意为“死亡”，符合逻辑。grow“生长”；climb“攀爬”；live“存活”，均和前文的对比逻辑矛盾，不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：任何时候你说别人的坏话，都是你自身的映照。 根据前文“I said something bad about somebody”可知，此处对应说不好的话，terrible意为“糟糕的、难听的”，符合语境。meaningless“无意义的”；fantastic“极好的”；dangerous“危险的”，均不能对应“说别人坏话”的含义，不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：他解释说，如果我去发掘他人的闪光点，我自己也会收获最好的东西。 句子主语是I，对应的反身代词要和主语人称一致，myself意为“我自己”，符合语境。himself“他自己”；ourselves“我们自己”；yourself“你自己”，均和主语人称不匹配，不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：从那以后，我在生活中以及后来经营公司时，都一直努力遵循父亲的教诲。 此处指遵循父亲的教诲，固定搭配follow one’s words意为“遵循某人的话、遵照某人的教诲”，follow符合语境。repair“修理”；serve“服务”；lose“失去”，均不能和words构成搭配表达遵从教诲，不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：父亲也一直都非常善解人意。 后文提到作者决定辍学办杂志时，父亲没有强硬阻拦，还分享自己的经历支持他，说明父亲通情达理，understanding意为“善解人意的”，符合语境。unlucky“不幸的”；nervous“紧张的”；outgoing“外向的”，均不能体现父亲对孩子选择的包容，不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：15岁时，我创办了一本杂志。 根据后文“work on my magazine”可知，作者做的事情和杂志相关，magazine意为“杂志”，符合语境。mind“头脑”；condition“状况”；computer“电脑”，均和后文反复提到的magazine不对应，不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我得花大量时间在杂志上，校长给了我一个选择：留在学校，或者辍学经营我的杂志。 根据冒号后“stay in school or leave to work on my magazine”可知，这是两个选项，choice意为“选择”，符合语境。courage“勇气”；action“行动”；notice“通知”，均不能对应两个可选方向，不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我决定辍学，父亲就像任何一位好父亲那样，试图改变我的决定。 as意为“正如、就像”，引导方式状语从句，表示父亲的做法和所有好父亲一致。and“和”表并列；or“或者”表选择；so“所以”表结果，均不符合句子逻辑，不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：我23岁的时候，我父亲建议我学医，我照做了。 根据“me to study medicine”可知是建议学医，advise sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“建议某人做某事”，advised符合语法与语境。suggested“建议”，后不能接sb. to do结构；celebrated“庆祝”；created“创造”，均语义与语法不符，不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：而且我一直都很后悔。 后文提到父亲原本想当一名记者，却没能实现梦想，因此对于当年选择学医这件事，他始终抱有遗憾，always意为“一直、总是”，符合语境。never“从不”；seldom“很少”；almost“几乎”，均不能体现父亲未能实现梦想的遗憾程度，不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我曾经想当一名记者，但我没有实现自己的梦想。 固定搭配make one’s dream come true意为 “实现某人的梦想”，dream意为“梦想”，符合语境。memory“记忆”；shame“羞愧”；relation“关系”，均不能构成该固定短语，不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：放手去做它。 固定表达make it意为“成功、做成某事”，make符合语境。fail“失败”；feel“感觉”；rise“上升”，均不能表达达成目标的含义，不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我和妻子有两个孩子，我想我们也在用父亲养育我的方式抚养他们长大。 此处指代前文的two children，是第三人称复数，them符合人称指代。him“他”；her“她”；us“我们”，均和指代的孩子数量、人称不匹配，不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。 A Chinese animated film Nobody has become a dark horse sweeping the box office this summer. After 29 days, it had made over 1.4 billion yuan. Many people love it, giving it a high score of 8.6 out of 10 on Douban, a famous review website. The story follows a small pig monster who lives in a place called Langlang Mountain. He works hard for the Cave King, but doesn’t know how to please the king and makes him angry. After losing his job, he decides to leave the mountain and teams up with three other small and nameless monsters. Together, they pretend to be the famous group from Journey to the West and start a dangerous journey to grow and find their true selves. The film touches hearts because it shows the hardship of common people. The little monsters face big challenges and laugh at difficulties. Even though they are weak, they fight bravely. Many viewers say they see themselves in these characters. Nobody also stands out for its beautiful art style. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it uses traditional Chinese painting skills. The soft colors of ink-wash paintings and detailed brushwork create a special, dreamlike world. Scenes like foggy mountains or the fur on the monsters look very real and artistic. The movie also shows respect for Chinese culture. For example, it references (参考) the classic 1986 TV show Journey to the West and ancient buildings from Shanxi Province. These small details make the story feel both old and new. Nobody is more than just a movie. It shows that Chinese stories can be told in fresh, exciting ways. As one viewer said, “The real hero is someone who keeps trying, even when things are tough.” This simple but powerful message makes Nobody a must-watch for everyone. 16. What is the main theme of Nobody? A. Journey of famous monsters B. Traditional painting skills C. A famous king’s story D. Growth and self-discovery 17. What does “nameless” probably mean? A. Noticed B. Not paid attention to C. Hated D. Praised 18. Which is NOT mentioned as a reason for the film’s success? A. Art style B. Chinese culture C. Famous director D. Characters like us 19. What is the message of Nobody? A. Only strong people can be heroes. B. Giving up is the best choice. C. Keeping trying makes a real hero. D. Famous stories are always better. 20. How does the film present Chinese culture? A. With creativity and energy B. Only through traditional methods C. By copying other movies D. Using only old stories 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国电影《小疯子》。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Together, they pretend to be the famous group from Journey to the West and start a dangerous journey to grow and find their true selves.”他们一起假装是《西游记》中的著名组合，开始了一段危险的成长之旅，找到真正的自己。因此电影的主题是成长和找到真正的自己。故选D。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The story follows a small pig monster who lives in a place called...”以及下文“...they pretend to be the...”可知他们都是默默无闻的小妖怪，不被人重视。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The film touches hearts because it shows the hardship of common people...Nobody also stands out for its beautiful art style...The movie also shows respect for Chinese culture. ”可知文章提到了电影的寓意，艺术风格，文化，但是未提到导演。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The real hero is someone who keeps trying, even when things are tough”可知电影要传递的信息是：真正的英雄是那些即使在困难的时候也会不断尝试的人。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it uses traditional Chinese painting skills...”可知电影用创造力和活力展示了中国文化。故选A。 B In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers’ Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started? During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions（工会）. The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries（工资）, but many of the bosses ________. On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries. However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day. 21. How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s? A. For 8-10 hours. B. For 10-12 hours. C. For 12-14 hours. D. For 14-16 hours. 22. Which can be the best for ________? A. refused their ideas B. accepted their ideas C. agreed with them D. understood them 23. What does the underlined word “force” mean? A. 感激 B. 迫使 C. 宣扬 D. 欣赏 24. Which is the right order（顺序）of the following events? ①Working people began to fight for better life. ②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers. ③Working people set up unions. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③②① D. ③①② 25. How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays? A. By working all day. B. By giving gifts to working people. C. By having picnics with friends or family. D. By having a big ceremony. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了劳动节的由来。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money.”可知，在19世纪80年代末，人们在工厂一天工作14到16个小时。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries（工资）, but many of the bosses …”可知，工会领导人要求工厂老板缩短工作时间，提高工资，但许多老板肯定是拒绝了。故选A。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day.”可知，他们穿过城镇，应是迫使老板让他们一天工作8个小时。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions（工会）.”可知，在美国、加拿大，工人们建立了工会；根据“They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police.”可知，后来，工人开始为了更好的生活而斗争；根据“Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere.”可知，在接下来的几年里，世界各地城市的人们在5月1日停止工作，表示对工人的尊重。因此正确的顺序为：③①②。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family.”可知，在今天的美国，人们通过与家人和朋友野餐来庆祝劳动节。故选C。 C The Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan is famous not only because lots of students there enter universities, but also because it is the first girls’ public high school that doesn’t charge students any money in our country—it’s free to everyone in it. Nothing would have happened without Zhang Guimei, head teacher of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls. The 64-year-old woman has been fighting against the unfair things girls face in the mountain for a long time. In 2001, Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had little chance of getting education. Then the idea of starting a free school for girls came into her mind. To raise money, between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. However, she only collected about 10,000 yuan. Later, a reporter reported her story. At last, she got one million yuan from the government, and the Huaping Senior School for Girls was opened in September, 2008. There were many difficulties at first, but Zhang didn’t give up. “I want my students to go to good universities,” she said. So far, over 1,600 girls have left school and received higher education at universities. These came at the cost of Zhang’s health. When asked why she tried to help girls in the mountain, Zhang said, “Education for women can influence three generations (代).” 26. What does the underlined word “charge” mean in Chinese? A. 收费 B. 赞助 C. 支付 D. 拨款 27. Why did Zhang want to start a free girls’ school? A. To create more chances for girls. B. To raise money for the poor families. C. To fight against the unfair things for girls. D. To help girls from poor families get education. 28. Put them in time order. ①The Huaping Senior High School for Girls was opened. ②Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had little chance of getting education. ③Over 1,600 girls have left school and received higher education at universities. ④Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. A. ④①②③ B. ②④①③ C. ①②③④ D. ②①④③ 29. Zhang succeeded in setting up the school because of the following reasons EXCEPT that ______. A. she was well known in Lijiang in Yunnan B. she faced many difficulties but she didn’t give up C. she spent her holidays collecting money on the streets D. a reporter reported her story and she got the money to start the school 30. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A high school for girls. B. Ways to start a girls’ school. C. Ways of collecting money. D. A woman head teacher in the mountain. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南丽江华坪女子高中的创办背景及其校长张桂梅的感人事迹。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“it’s free to everyone in it”可知，这所学校对学生不收取任何费用。因此“charge”意为“收费”。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had little chance of getting education”可知，张桂梅创办免费女校的目的是帮助贫困家庭的女孩获得教育。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文顺序：②2001年张桂梅注意到贫困女孩失学问题；④从2002年到2007年她上街筹款；①2008年9月学校成立；③至今已有1600多名女孩毕业。正确顺序为②④①③。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节判断题。文中未提及“她在云南丽江很有名”这一信息 (A项)，其他三项均可在原文找到对应依据。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕张桂梅创办免费女子高中的事迹展开，重点描述其个人贡献而非单纯介绍学校或筹款方式。故选D。 D 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 New Year in the UK usually starts with a celebration on New Year’s Eve (31st December). Some people spend the evening at home with their family, ___31___. Others go to a pub to celebrate, or spend the evening in a large public space, for example Trafalgar Square in London. As midnight approaches, people often gather to count down the last few seconds to the New Year. ___32___ The excitement builds up until the clock strikes twelve. New Year begins with the bell of Big Ben, the famous London clock, at midnight, which is also shown on TV for those who are staying in. In Scotland, New Year is called Hogmanay, and for some people, it’s a bigger celebration than Christmas. ___33___ enjoying music, entertainment and fireworks at midnight. One Scottish tradition which is now popular throughout the UK as well as in the USA, is the singing of a traditional folk song. ___34___ On New Year’s Eve many people enjoy drinking wine, but New Year’s Day also means the start of a healthier life, so some people make New Year’s resolutions. Often these are connected with fitness and health, for example giving up smoking or drinking, taking more exercise or losing weight. ___35___ such as spending more time with family, learning something new. A. Auld Lang Syne reminds us to think of old friends and remember the good times of the past. B. Or have a party for friends at their house. C. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter. D. In big cities like Edinburgh and Glasgow there are street parties with around 100,000 people, E. Other people make a resolution to improve their life in other ways, F. They cheer loudly and wish each other a happy New Year when the clock hits twelve. 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. D 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了英国新年的庆祝方式、苏格兰独特的新年习俗，以及人们常制定的新年决心。 【31题详解】 根据“Some people spend the evening at home with their family”可知，此处是在列举英国人除夕夜的不同度过方式，前半句讲部分人在家和家人度过，后半句应补充另一种在家的活动形式，选项B“或者在他们家为朋友举办派对”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“As midnight approaches, people often gather to count down the last few seconds to the New Year.”和“The excitement builds up until the clock strikes twelve.”可知，此处描述午夜临近时人们的行为，前半句讲倒计时，后半句应衔接时钟敲响十二点时人们的反应，选项F“当时钟敲响十二点时，他们大声欢呼并互相祝愿新年快乐”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“In Scotland, New Year is called Hogmanay, and for some people, it’s a bigger celebration than Christmas.”和“enjoying music, entertainment and fireworks at midnight.”可知，此处介绍苏格兰新年的庆祝场景，前半句总述其重要性，后半句应具体说明在苏格兰大城市的庆祝活动，选项D“在爱丁堡和格拉斯哥这样的大城市，会举办有大约10万人参加的街头派对”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“One Scottish tradition which is now popular throughout the UK as well as in the USA, is the singing of a traditional folk song.”可知，此处提到了一首传统民谣，后半句应进一步介绍这首民谣，选项A“《友谊地久天长》提醒我们想起老朋友，回忆过去的美好时光”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Often these are connected with fitness and health, for example giving up smoking or drinking, taking more exercise or losing weight.”和“such as spending more time with family, learning something new.”可知，此处先讲新年决心与健康相关，后半句应补充其他方面的新年决心，选项E“另一些人则下定决心在其他方面改善自己的生活”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 主观题 共45分 四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 36. Your p________ is very good. I can understand every word you say. 【答案】pronunciation##ronunciation 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的发音非常好，我能听懂你说的每一个字。句中“your”为形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词，结合后句“能听懂每一个字”的语境及首字母p提示，对应的名词是pronunciation，意为“发音”，符合语境。 37. Artists use their imagination to c________ beautiful paintings. 【答案】create##reate 【解析】 【详解】句意：艺术家运用他们的想象力来创作美丽的画作。结合“Artists use their imagination to...beautiful paintings.”和首字母c可知，艺术家发挥想象力的目的是创作画作，动词create“创造”符合语境；根据固定搭配use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”可知，create用原形。 38. You should not s________ anything from a shop. It’s wrong. 【答案】steal##teal 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不应该从商店里偷任何东西。这样做是不对的。should是情态动词，后接动词原形。根据语境“...anything from a shop. It’s wrong.”，此处应表示“偷窃、偷盗”。根据首字母提示，动词steal翻译为“偷”符合语境。故填steal。 39. My favourite part of a meal is the d________, like ice cream or cake. 【答案】dessert##essert 【解析】 【详解】句意：一顿饭中我最喜欢的部分是甜点，比如冰淇淋或者蛋糕。“ice cream or cake”属于餐后甜点；结合首字母d，dessert表示“甜点”，符合句子逻辑及语境。 40. I a________ my grandma because she is so kind and smart. 【答案】admire‌##dmire‌ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我钦佩我的奶奶，因为她如此善良又聪明。句中缺少谓语动词，结合后半句“she is so kind and smart”表达的对奶奶的正面好感，以及首字母a的提示，应填动词‌admire‌，admire意为“钦佩、仰慕”，符合“因为奶奶善良聪明而心生敬佩”的语境。 41. My uncle is my closest ________ (亲戚) in this city. 【答案】relative 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是我在这个城市里最亲近的亲戚。根据汉语提示可知，relative“亲戚”，可数名词。由主语My uncle和系动词is可知，此处应用单数形式。故填relative。 42. ________ (物理) is my favourite subject because I love doing experiments. 【答案】Physics 【解析】 【详解】句意：物理是我最喜欢的学科，因为我喜欢做实验。此处填学科名词作句子主语，表示“物理”用Physics，学科名词首字母需要大写，故填Physics。 43. A good teacher is always ________ (有耐心的) with her students. 【答案】patient 【解析】 【详解】句意：一位好老师总是对她的学生很有耐心。括号内提示“有耐心的”，句中“is”为系动词，其后需要接形容词作表语，固定搭配be patient with sb. 意为“对某人有耐心”，符合句子语境。 44. She ________ (放置) a beautiful tablecloth on the table before the guests arrived. 【答案】had placed##had laid##had put##had set 【解析】 【详解】句意：在客人到达之前，她已经在桌子上铺好了一块漂亮的桌布。此处可用place/lay/put/set表示“放置桌布”，动作发生在“the guests arrived”前，是“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，谓语结构是“had+过去分词”，place/lay/put/set的过去分词是placed/laid/put/set。 45. My grandmother loves working in her ________ (花园) because she enjoys growing flowers. 【答案】garden 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的奶奶喜欢在她的花园里劳作，因为她喜欢种花。“花园”对应的英文单词是garden，句中形容词性物主代词“her”后需要接名词，garden作为名词意为“花园”，此处强调祖母的专属花园，用单数形式即可。 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “You’re it!” Linda shouted as she tapped me on my arm. ____46____ (sudden) I noticed Peter ran after her. He turned right and I missed him. So I decided ____47____ (change) my way to run after Linda, but she shouted, “No tag backs! I’m not playing ____48____ you anymore.” And just like that, our tag game was over. This made me ____49____ (happy). Peter and I stopped to talk. “I guess this is one reason that people make rules for ____50____ (game),” said Peter. “We could still be playing if we had agreed on the rules with Linda before we played.” But rules were boring. I just wanted to play. Then, I went on the monkey bars, and I went on before Amelia was to ____51____ end of the bars. She surprised me when she turned around, and we knocked into each other. She ____52____ (cry) and told me that now she couldn’t break her monkey bars record. I found others ____53____ (keep) away from me again. “Maybe there is a reason why we have rules,” I said to myself as I walked back home. If I had followed rules, Linda would play with ____54____ (I). Maybe if I had waited for my turn on the monkey bars, Amelia would not be angry with me ____55____ I could have broken her record. 【答案】46. Suddenly 47. to change 48. with 49. unhappy 50. games 51. the 52. cried 53. keeping 54. me 55. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者玩捉人游戏和攀爬架时因没有遵守规则引发矛盾的经历，说明了规则存在的意义。 【46题详解】 句意：突然，我注意到彼得追着她跑。此处修饰整个句子，需要使用副词；所给词sudden为形容词，变为副词Suddenly，且位于句首首字母大写。 【47题详解】 句意：所以我决定换条路去追琳达。固定搭配decide to do sth.，意为“决定做某事”，所给词change变为to change。 【48题详解】 句意：我再也不和你玩了。固定搭配play with sb.，意为“和某人一起玩”，此处填入介词with。 【49题详解】 句意：这让我很不开心。结合前文游戏结束的语境，此处表达不开心的情绪；make sb.+ 形容词结构中，happy 变为反义词unhappy。 【50题详解】 句意：我想这就是人们为游戏制定规则的原因之一。此处泛指各类游戏，需要使用可数名词复数，所给词game变为games。 【51题详解】 句意：然后，我去玩攀爬架，在阿米莉亚还没到架子尽头的时候我就上去了。固定搭配the end of，意为“……的尽头”，此处填入定冠词the。 【52题详解】 句意：她哭了，告诉我现在她没法打破自己的攀爬架纪录了。文章叙述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，所给词cry变为过去式cried。 【53题详解】 句意：我发现其他人又开始躲着我了。固定结构find sb. doing sth.意为“发现某人正在做某事”，此处表示发现其他人都躲着我，此处填入keep的现在分词形式keeping。 【54题详解】 句意：如果我遵守规则，琳达就会和我一起玩了。介词with后面接人称代词宾格，所给词I变为宾格me。 【55题详解】 句意：也许如果我当初在攀爬架前排队等候，阿米莉亚就不会生我的气，我也能打破她的纪录了。前后两个分句是并列顺承关系，此处填入并列连词and。 六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 Walking through the city streets with a few close friends has become popular among young people in China. It is called city walk. People would like to have a journey to roam (漫步) the city and explore its beauty. City walk first appeared in London, England to make participants (参与者) travel like locals. A group of people followed a guide, enjoyed the city’s streets, saw buildings up close, and got a deep understanding of the history and culture. At that time, city walk emphasized the importance of heartfelt feeling and a new understanding. But in China, city walk emphasizes (强调) following the heart and moving at a slower pace. People do not need to have a good plan before they start walking. Unlike walking in the park or in the neighborhood, city walk involves discovering old buildings, exploring special shops, having a cup of coffee, trying local food and so on. People take photos, make videos and share their stories online. They tell others where they go and what they find. In this fast-paced world, young people are always working hard and they have little time for local exploration. City walk helps them have a warmer, more relaxed and slower-paced lifestyle. Whether it’s a busy market, a small shop in an alley, or a modern city street, they can all make them feel comfortable. Let’s take a walk together and explore the beauty of daily life. 56. What is city walk? ________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Where did city walk first appear? ________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What can we do when we have city walk? ________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Why do young people like city walk? ________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Give a proper title to the passage. ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. It is a journey to roam the city and explore its beauty. 57. In London, England. 58. We can discover old buildings, explore special shops, have coffee and try local food. 59. Because it helps them have a warmer, more relaxed and slower-paced lifestyle. 60. City Walk. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“城市漫步”（city walk）这一活动的定义、起源、在中国的特点以及深受年轻人喜爱的原因。 【56题详解】 第一段提到：“People would like to have a journey to roam (漫步) the city and explore its beauty.”，表明“城市漫步”是一次漫步城市、探索其美景的旅程。 【57题详解】 第二段提到“城市漫步”第一次出现的地点为“in London, England”。答案是原文直接信息。 【58题详解】 第三段提到进行“城市漫步”可以做的活动为“discovering old buildings, exploring special shops, having a cup of coffee, trying local food and so on. ”。答案几乎是原文的直接引述。 【59题详解】 第四段点明年轻人喜欢“城市漫步”的原因为“City walk helps them have a warmer, more relaxed and slower-paced lifestyle.”。答案几乎是原文的直接引述。 【60题详解】 通读全文可知，文章围绕“城市漫步”展开，介绍了其定义、起源、特点及意义，因此标题应为City Walk。 七、书面表达（15分） 61. 假如你是Li Wen，你的笔友Tony将要在春节前来中国，他写信向你询问春节的习俗和中文学习的方法，请根据下面要求给他写封回信。 要求： 1. 字数80-100词。 2. 信息完整，行文连贯。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Tony, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Wen 【答案】 Dear Tony, I’m so glad to hear that you will come to China before the Spring Festival. Welcome to my home! During the festival, families usually clean houses and buy new clothes. We eat dumplings and visit relatives. Children can get lucky money. It’s a happy time. We also put up paper-cuts on windows. For Chinese learning, I advise you to listen to tapes every day. Speaking with friends is also helpful. Watching Chinese movies can improve your listening. I hope you will have a wonderful trip. Yours, Li Wen 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：应用文，时态 以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 春节习俗；中文学习方法 确定人称： 第一人称(I, my)；第二人称(you, your) 注意事项：字数80-100词，不得出现真实的姓名和校名 【第二步：构思布局】 四段式结构 开头段： 收到来信感到高兴，欢迎对方来中国 主体段(2段)： 介绍春节习俗，提供中文学习建议 结尾段： 表达美好祝愿 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：介绍春节习俗 核心词汇：clean houses/buy new clothes/eat dumplings/visit relatives/put up paper-cuts on windows等 拓展词汇：sweep away bad luck/put up Spring Festival couplets/have a reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve/set off firecrackers等 要点二：提供中文学习建议 核心词汇：listen to tapes every day/speak with friends/watch Chinese movies等 拓展词汇：keep a vocabulary notebook/read Chinese storybooks/find a partner to practice speaking等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $