Unit 8 More than a Game 短文填空练习2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“体育”主题设计5篇不同文体短文填空，通过词汇挖空融合语言能力与文化意识，构建从事实到价值的知识逻辑链。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |篮球起源与发展等5主题|5篇短文（50空）|短文填空（实词为主，文体涵盖记叙/说明/议论）|体育主题下从具体运动（篮球、足球）到精神价值（奥运精神、毅力），关联词汇运用与跨文化理解，提升语篇逻辑分析能力|

Unit 8 More than a Game 短文填空练习（含答案） 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册 学校：____________ 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 评价：____________ 【主题一】本文是记叙文，介绍篮球运动的起源与发展。 Basketball is one of the most popular sports in the world. It is played by millions of people in almost every country. But do you know how basketball was invented? Let's take a look at the history of this amazing ____1____(运动). Basketball was invented in 1891 by a Canadian physical education teacher named James Naismith. He was working at the YMCA Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts. The school asked him to create a new indoor game that could be played during the winter months, when it was too cold to play sports ____2____(在户外). Naismith wanted a game that was fast, exciting, and could be played by a large number of people. Naismith came up with the idea of basketball. He nailed two peach baskets to the balconies at opposite ends of the gymnasium. The ____3____(目标) was to throw a soccer ball into the opposing team's basket. The first game was played on December 21, 1891, with 18 players (9 on each team). The final score was 1-0, with the only basket scored by a student named William Chase. At first, basketball was very different from the game we know today. There was no ____4____(运球); players could only pass the ball to each other. The baskets had bottoms, so after each score, someone had to climb a ladder to retrieve the ball. It wasn't until 1906 that the bottom of the basket was removed, allowing the ball to fall through. Basketball quickly became popular. By 1895, the game was being played in many colleges and high schools across the United States. In 1898, the first professional basketball league was formed. The sport continued to ____5____(发展), and new rules were added over the years. In 1936, basketball became an official Olympic sport at the Berlin Games. The National Basketball Association (NBA) was founded in 1946. It is now the most famous and ____6____(有影响力的) basketball league in the world. The NBA has produced many legendary players, such as Michael Jordan, Magic Johnson, Larry Bird, Kobe Bryant, and LeBron James. These players have not only entertained fans with their amazing skills but have also helped ____7____(传播) the popularity of basketball around the world. Basketball is also very popular in China. The Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) was founded in 1995 and has grown into a professional league with many talented players. Chinese players like Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian have played in the NBA and have helped increase the popularity of basketball in China. Today, basketball is one of the most popular sports among Chinese ____8____(青少年), and many schools have basketball teams and courts. What makes basketball so popular? One reason is that it is easy to learn and play. All you need is a ball and a hoop. Another reason is that it is a fast-paced and exciting game that is fun to watch. Basketball also teaches important life skills, such as teamwork, ____9____(沟通), and perseverance. It is more than just a game; it is a way to bring people together and build friendships. From its humble beginnings in a Springfield gymnasium to its current status as a global phenomenon, basketball has come a long way. It has brought joy and excitement to millions of people around the world. As the game continues to evolve, one thing is certain: basketball will continue to ____10____(激励) and entertain people for generations to come. 【主题二】本文是记叙文，讲述"我"作为校足球队队长带领球队夺冠的故事。 I have been playing football since I was five years old. It is my favorite sport, and I have always dreamed of being the ____1____(队长) of the school football team. Last year, my dream came true. I was chosen as the captain of the Grade 9 football team. But being a captain was not as easy as I thought. At the beginning of the season, our team was not doing well. We lost our first three games, and the players were feeling ____2____(沮丧的). Some players started to blame each other, and the team spirit was low. As the captain, I knew I had to do something to turn things around. I called a team meeting and talked to the players. I told them that losing is part of the game, but we should never give up. I reminded them that we are a team, and we should support each other instead of ____3____(指责) each other. I also asked the coach to help us analyze our mistakes and come up with a new strategy. We started training harder. Every day after school, we practiced for two hours. We worked on our passing, shooting, and defensive skills. We also did team-building ____4____(活动) to improve our teamwork and trust. Slowly, the team started to come together. The players began to communicate better on the field and support each other. Our hard work paid off. We won our next game, and then the next one. We started to climb up in the ____5____(排名). By the end of the regular season, we were in second place, which qualified us for the playoffs. The playoffs were tough. In the first round, we faced the team that had beaten us at the beginning of the season. This time, we were ready. We played with confidence and determination, and we won 2-1. In the semi-finals, we faced the top-ranked team. It was a close game, but we scored a goal in the last minute to win 3-2. We were going to the ____6____(决赛)! The final was held at the city stadium. There were hundreds of people in the audience, including our classmates, teachers, and parents. We were nervous, but we were also excited. The game started, and both teams played hard. In the first half, neither team scored. In the second half, our star striker scored a beautiful goal, giving us a 1-0 ____7____(领先). But the other team equalized with five minutes left. The game went into extra time. In extra time, both teams were tired, but we kept fighting. With just two minutes left, I received a pass from my teammate and took a shot. The ball flew into the top corner of the goal! We were winning 2-1. The final whistle blew, and we had won the ____8____(冠军)! The whole team ran onto the field and celebrated. We hugged each other and lifted the trophy. It was the happiest moment of my life. As the captain, I was proud of every player on the team. We had come so far from the beginning of the season, and we had done it together. This experience taught me that success is not just about talent; it is about hard work, teamwork, and never giving up. Being a captain taught me the importance of leadership and responsibility. I will always remember this season and the lessons I learned. Football is more than just a game; it is about friendship, ____9____(毅力), and the power of working together as a ____10____(团队). 【主题三】本文是说明文，介绍奥林匹克运动会的历史与精神。 The Olympic Games are the most famous and prestigious sporting event in the world. They bring together athletes from every corner of the globe to compete in the spirit of friendship and fair play. Let's take a look at the history and ____1____(精神) of the Olympic Games. The ancient Olympic Games were first held in 776 BC in Olympia, Greece. They were held in honor of Zeus, the king of the Greek gods. The ancient games included events like running, wrestling, boxing, chariot racing, and the pentathlon. Only free Greek men were allowed to ____2____(参加), and women were not even allowed to watch. The ancient games continued for nearly 12 centuries until they were banned in 393 AD by the Roman Emperor Theodosius I. The modern Olympic Games were revived in 1896 by a French educator named Pierre de Coubertin. He believed that sports could promote peace and ____3____(理解) among nations. The first modern Olympics were held in Athens, Greece, with 241 athletes from 14 countries competing in 43 events. Since then, the Olympics have been held every four years (except during World Wars I and II) and have grown into a global event with thousands of athletes from over 200 countries. The Olympic symbol is the five interlocking rings, which represent the five ____4____(大洲) of the world: Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania. The colors of the rings—blue, yellow, black, green, and red—were chosen because at least one of these colors appears on the flag of every country in the world. The rings are interlocked to symbolize the unity and friendship of the world's athletes. The Olympic motto is "Citius, Altius, Fortius," which is Latin for "Faster, Higher, Stronger." In 2021, the motto was updated to "Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together" to emphasize the importance of ____5____(团结) and working together. The Olympic Creed states, "The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part, just as the most important thing in life is not the triumph but the struggle. The essential thing is not to have conquered but to have fought well." The Olympic Games have produced many ____6____(传奇的) moments and athletes. Jesse Owens won four gold medals at the 1936 Berlin Olympics, defying Hitler's ideas of racial superiority. Nadia Comaneci became the first gymnast to score a perfect 10 at the 1976 Montreal Olympics. Usain Bolt became the fastest man in the world, winning eight Olympic gold medals. Michael Phelps became the most decorated Olympian of all time, with 28 medals (23 gold). These athletes have not only achieved great sporting success but have also inspired millions of people around the world. China has a proud Olympic history. China first participated in the Olympics in 1932, with a single athlete named Liu Changchun. It wasn't until 1984 that China won its first Olympic gold medal, when Xu Haifeng won the men's 50-meter pistol event at the Los Angeles Olympics. Since then, China has become one of the top sporting nations in the world. China hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, which was widely praised as one of the most successful Olympics in history. In 2022, Beijing became the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics. Chinese athletes have won hundreds of Olympic medals, making China a ____7____(力量) to be reckoned with in the world of sports. The Olympic Games are more than just a sporting event. They are a celebration of human potential, a symbol of peace and unity, and a source of ____8____(灵感) for people around the world. The Olympics show us that no matter where we come from, what language we speak, or what culture we belong to, we can all come together and compete in the spirit of friendship and respect. As we look to the future, the Olympic Games will continue to evolve and inspire. New sports will be added, new records will be set, and new heroes will emerge. But the core values of the Olympics—excellence, friendship, and ____9____(尊重)—will remain the same. The Olympic flame will continue to burn, lighting the way for a better and more peaceful world. The Olympic Games remind us that we are all part of one human family, and that through sports, we can build bridges of understanding and friendship. Let us embrace the Olympic spirit and strive to be faster, higher, stronger—____10____(一起). 【主题四】本文是议论文，讨论体育运动对青少年身心健康的重要性。 In today's fast-paced and technology-driven world, many teenagers spend too much time sitting in front of screens—studying, playing video games, or scrolling through social media. As a result, physical activity is often neglected. However, sports and exercise are extremely important for the physical and ____1____(心理的) health of teenagers. Let's discuss why sports matter. First, sports are essential for physical health. Regular exercise helps teenagers maintain a healthy ____2____(体重) and prevent obesity. It strengthens the heart, lungs, and muscles, and improves overall physical fitness. Exercise also helps boost the immune system, making teenagers less likely to get sick. Studies have shown that teenagers who exercise regularly have better cardiovascular health and lower risk of chronic diseases like diabetes and high blood pressure later in life. Second, sports have a positive impact on mental health. Exercise releases chemicals called endorphins, which are natural mood ____3____(提升剂). Playing sports can help reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It gives teenagers a chance to take a break from their studies and have fun. Many teenagers say that after playing sports, they feel more relaxed and in a better mood. Sports also help improve sleep quality, which is important for mental health and academic performance. Third, sports help teenagers develop important life skills. Team sports like basketball, football, and volleyball teach teenagers how to work with others and be a good team ____4____(成员). They learn to communicate, cooperate, and resolve conflicts. Individual sports like running, swimming, and tennis teach teenagers self-discipline, goal-setting, and perseverance. Both team and individual sports help teenagers develop leadership skills and learn how to handle both success and failure. Fourth, sports help teenagers build ____5____(自信) and self-esteem. When teenagers learn a new skill, improve their performance, or win a game, they feel a sense of achievement and pride. This helps build their confidence and makes them feel good about themselves. Sports also give teenagers a chance to set goals and work hard to achieve them, which helps build a sense of self-worth. Fifth, sports help teenagers build social connections and friendships. Joining a sports team or club gives teenagers the chance to meet new people and make friends with others who share their interests. Sports also help teenagers learn how to interact with people from different ____6____(背景) and cultures. The friendships formed through sports often last a lifetime. However, it is important to note that sports should be fun and not cause excessive stress or pressure. Some parents and coaches put too much pressure on teenagers to win, which can take the fun out of sports and even cause physical and mental harm. It is important to remember that the most important thing about sports is not winning but participating, learning, and having fun. Teenagers should be encouraged to play sports for enjoyment and personal growth, not just for ____7____(奖项) or recognition. In conclusion, sports are an essential part of a healthy and balanced lifestyle for teenagers. They benefit physical health, mental health, personal development, and social connections. As the saying goes, "A healthy mind in a healthy body." By encouraging teenagers to participate in sports and physical activity, we can help them grow into healthy, happy, and well-rounded ____8____(个人). Schools and parents should work together to ensure that teenagers have enough time and opportunities for sports. Schools should offer a variety of sports programs and facilities, and parents should encourage their children to be active and limit screen time. By making sports a priority, we can help teenagers develop healthy habits that will ____9____(受益) them for the rest of their lives. So, put down your phone, turn off the computer, and go outside to play some sports. Your body and mind will thank you. Remember, sports are more than just a game—they are a way of life that can help you become the best ____10____(版本) of yourself. 【主题五】本文是记叙文，讲述一位残疾人运动员自强不息的感人故事。 Zhang Haidi is a famous Chinese writer and translator, but she is also known for her ____1____(勇气) and perseverance in the face of disability. Her story has inspired millions of people in China and around the world. Let me share her story with you. Zhang Haidi was born in 1955 in Jinan, Shandong Province. When she was five years old, she was diagnosed with a serious illness that left her paralyzed from the chest down. She could not walk, and she had to use a ____2____(轮椅) for the rest of her life. As a child, she was unable to go to school like other children. But she did not let her disability stop her from learning. With the help of her parents, Zhang Haidi taught herself at home. She learned to read and write, and she studied many subjects, including Chinese, English, Japanese, and German. She spent hours every day reading books and taking notes. Despite the pain and difficulty, she never gave up. She once said, "Even if I am a ____3____(残疾的) person, I can still contribute to society." When she was a teenager, Zhang Haidi started to work as a teacher in a small village. She taught children to read and write, and she also helped the villagers with basic medical care. She learned to give injections and treat common illnesses. The villagers loved her and called her "our little doctor." This experience taught her the importance of helping others and gave her a sense of ____4____(目的) and meaning in life. In the 1980s, Zhang Haidi became famous across China. Her story was reported in newspapers and on TV, and she became a symbol of courage and perseverance. She was invited to give speeches at schools and universities, and she inspired many young people to face difficulties with a positive ____5____(态度). She was even called "the Chinese Helen Keller" because of her determination to learn and help others despite her disability. Zhang Haidi is also a talented writer and translator. She has written many books, including essays, novels, and children's books. Her books are full of hope, courage, and love for life. She has also translated many foreign works into Chinese, including works by famous authors like Ernest Hemingway and Agatha Christie. Her books have been read by millions of people and have ____6____(激励) them to overcome their own difficulties. In 2008, Zhang Haidi was elected as the chairperson of the China Disabled Persons' Federation. In this role, she has worked hard to improve the lives of people with disabilities in China. She has advocated for better access to education, employment, and public facilities for people with disabilities. She has also worked to raise ____7____(意识) about disability issues and to promote the rights and dignity of people with disabilities. Zhang Haidi has received many awards and honors for her work. In 2009, she was named one of the "100 People Who Moved China" since the founding of the People's Republic of China. She has also received honorary degrees from several universities. But she says that the greatest ____8____(奖励) is knowing that her story has helped and inspired others. When asked about the secret of her success, Zhang Haidi said, "I believe that everyone has the potential to do great things, no matter what difficulties they face. The key is to never give up and to always keep a positive attitude. Life is not always fair, but we can choose how to respond to it. I choose to be strong, to learn, and to help others." Zhang Haidi's story teaches us that disability is not inability. With courage, perseverance, and a positive attitude, anyone can overcome difficulties and achieve great things. She is a true ____9____(英雄) and an inspiration to us all. Her story reminds us that the human spirit is stronger than any physical ____10____(限制), and that we should never give up on our dreams. 参考答案： 【主题一】1. sport 2. outdoors 3. goal 4. dribbling 5. evolve 6. influential 7. spread 8. teenagers 9. communication 10. inspire 【主题二】1. captain 2. frustrated 3. blaming 4. activities 5. rankings 6. final 7. lead 8. championship 9. perseverance 10. team 【主题三】1. spirit 2. participate 3. understanding 4. continents 5. solidarity 6. legendary 7. power 8. inspiration 9. respect 10. together 【主题四】1. mental 2. weight 3. boosters 4. member 5. confidence 6. backgrounds 7. awards 8. individuals 9. benefit 10. version 【主题五】1. courage 2. wheelchair 3. disabled 4. purpose 5. attitude 6. inspired 7. awareness 8. reward 9. hero 10. limitation 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $