Unit8 More than a Game Section A（1a-2d）课时同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 练习以“夯实基础-能力进阶-拓展提高”分层设计，覆盖词汇积累、语法应用到语篇综合，梯度衔接紧密，适配新授课知识巩固与语言能力提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |夯实基础|词汇积累（单词/短语/词形变换）|基础题型直接巩固单元核心词汇，如单词汉译英、词形转换| |能力进阶|语法应用（主谓一致/句型转换）|结合主题语境设计语法题，如单句填空、情景对话补全| |拓展提高|语篇综合（阅读理解/微写作）|阅读与写作融合文化意识，如奥运精神主题阅读、运动感悟微写作|

Unit8 More than a Game Section A（1a‑2d）同步练习 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英 1. 竞争 ________　　2. 运动 ________　　3. 奖牌 ________ 4. 奥林匹克的 ________　　5. 胜利 ________　　6. 挑战 ________ 7. 勇敢的 ________　　8. 拼搏 ________ 二、短语汉译英 1. 体育赛事 ____________　　2. 奥运会 ____________　　3. 赢得奖牌 ____________ 4. 迎接挑战 ____________　　5. 超越自我 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. sport (n.) → ________ (adj. 体育运动的) 2. win (v.) → ________ (n. 胜利；获胜者) 3. brave (adj.) → ________ (adv. 勇敢地) 4. compete (v.) → ________ (n. 比赛；竞赛) 5. challenge (v.) → ________ (adj. 有挑战性的) 一、语法单句填空（主谓一致基础） 1. Sports ________ (be) an important part of our daily life. 2. Playing basketball ________ (help) us keep strong and healthy. 3. Every athlete ________ (have) a spirit of never giving up. 4. The Olympic Games ________ (show) the power of unity and struggle. 5. Each match ________ (teach) us to face challenges bravely. 二、句型转换（主谓一致改写句子） 1. Basketball is my favorite sport.（改为复数句） → ________ ________ my favorite sports. 2. Every player tries their best in the match.（改为同义句，主谓一致不变） → Each player ________ their best in the match. 3. Doing sports makes us energetic.（改为一般疑问句） → ________ doing sports ________ you energetic? 4. The game is very exciting.（改为复数句） → The ________ very exciting. 5. No one knows the result of the match.（改为否定句，保持句意不变） → Everyone ________ ________ the result of the match. 三、选词填空 【compete, victory, challenging, brave, Olympic】 1. Many ________ athletes take part in the world games every year. 2. It is ________ to take part in international sports competitions. 3. We should be ________ enough to face difficulties in sports. 4. All players ________ fairly in every sports match. 5. Every hard struggle deserves a glorious ________. 四、情景补全对话（2项多余） A. What’s your favorite sport　　 B. Why do you like it best　　 C. Who is your favorite athlete D. Do you often do sports　　 E. It makes me strong and confident　　 F. What sport will you take part in A: Hi, Tom! 1.________ B: Yes, I do sports every weekend to keep fit. A: 2.________ B: I like swimming best among all sports. A: 3.________ B: Because it is relaxing and helpful for my health. 4.________ A: That’s great! I also want to learn swimming. Passage1 课内同源阅读 　　Sports are more than just games. They bring people together and help us build a strong body and healthy mind. All kinds of sports teach us important life lessons. When we take part in sports matches, we learn to work with others, face challenges bravely and never give up. The Olympic spirit encourages people all over the world to keep moving forward. Every athlete who sticks to their dream is worthy of our respect. 任务一：单项选择 1. What do sports bring us? A. Only fun B. Healthy body and mind C. Much pressure D. No lessons 2. What can we learn from sports matches? A. Give up easily B. Work together and face challenges C. Avoid difficulties D. Compete unfairly 任务二：简答 1. Why are excellent athletes worthy of our respect? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2 课外拓展阅读 　　Different sports have different meanings. Team sports like basketball and football teach us teamwork and unity. Individual sports such as running and swimming help us build perseverance. The Olympic Games is a global sports event that connects people from different countries. It spreads the spirit of friendship, unity and progress. Sports break down cultural barriers and make the world more harmonious. 任务一：单项选择 1. What do team sports teach us? A. Only speed B. Teamwork and unity C. Independence only D. Nothing useful 2. What spirit does the Olympic Games spread? A. Fighting and competing B. Friendship, unity and progress C. Only victory D. Selfishness 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. Running helps people build perseverance. (  ) 2. Sports can’t connect people from different countries. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What is the function of sports in the world? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：微写作（1‑2句） 1. Write about your favorite sport and what you learn from it. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案与解析卷】 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1. compete / competition　　2. sport　　3. medal 4. Olympic　　5. victory　　6. challenge 7. brave　　8. struggle 二、短语汉译英 1. sports events　　2. the Olympic Games　　3. win medals 4. face challenges　　5. surpass oneself 三、词形变换 1. sporting 2. winner / victory 3. bravely 4. competition 5. challenging 能力进阶 一、语法单句填空【答案+解析】 1. are 解析：sports为复数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数are。 2. helps 解析：动名词短语作主语，视为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。 3. has 解析：every+单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。 4. show 解析：the Olympic Games为复数专有名词，谓语动词用复数原形。 5. teaches 解析：each+单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数三单形式。 二、句型转换【答案+解析】 1. Basketballs are 解析：改为复数句，主语和系动词同步变为复数。 2. tries 解析：each player为单数主语，谓语动词用三单tries。 3. Does; make 解析：动名词主语变一般疑问句，助动词用Does，谓语动词还原原形。 4. games are 解析：单数句改复数，主语game和系动词is同步变形。 5. doesn’t know 解析：everyone作主语视为单数，否定形式用doesn’t+动词原形。 三、选词填空 1. Olympic 2. challenging 3. brave 4. compete 5. victory 四、情景补全对话 答案：1.D 2.A 3.B 4.E；多余项：C、F 解析：1空答语为Yes，判定为一般疑问句，询问是否经常运动；2空答语回答最喜欢的运动，对应问句询问喜爱的运动；3空答语用Because解释原因，对应Why提问；4空承接前文，说明游泳带来的好处，贴合语境。 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一答案：1.B 2.B 详细解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据原文第一段第二句“They bring people together and help us build a strong body and healthy mind.”可知，运动能帮助我们塑造强健的体魄和健康的心态，对应B选项。A选项“只有乐趣”、C选项“很多压力”、D选项“没有收获”均与原文内容相悖，故排除。 2. 细节理解题。根据原文第一段第四句“When we take part in sports matches, we learn to work with others, face challenges bravely and never give up.”可知，参与体育比赛能让我们学会合作、直面挑战，对应B选项。A选项“轻易放弃”、C选项“逃避困难”、D选项“不公平竞争”均与体育传递的精神相反，故排除。 任务二答案：1. Because they stick to their sports dreams and never give up. 详细解析：本题考查细节简答。根据原文最后一句“Every athlete who sticks to their dream is worthy of our respect.”可直接定位答案，优秀运动员坚守体育梦想、永不放弃，这份执着与坚持值得我们尊重，答题需贴合原文核心短语，保证语法正确、句意完整。 Passage2 任务一答案：1.B 2.B 详细解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据原文第二段第二句“Team sports like basketball and football teach us teamwork and unity.”可知，团队运动教会我们团队合作与团结，对应B选项。A选项“只有速度”、C选项“仅独立能力”、D选项“毫无用处”均不符合原文表述，故排除。 2. 细节理解题。根据原文第二段第四句“It spreads the spirit of friendship, unity and progress.”可知，奥运会传播友谊、团结与进步的精神，对应B选项。A选项“竞争拼搏”、C选项“只求胜利”、D选项“自私自利”均非奥运核心精神，故排除。 任务二答案：1.T 2.F 详细解析： 1. 判断题。根据原文第二段第三句“Individual sports such as running and swimming help us build perseverance.”可知，跑步这类个人运动能培养毅力，题干表述与原文一致，故正确。 2. 判断题。根据原文第二段第四句“The Olympic Games is a global sports event that connects people from different countries.”可知，体育赛事能够联结各国人民，题干“无法联结不同国家的人”与原文相悖，故错误。 任务三答案：1. It breaks down cultural barriers, connects people worldwide and makes the world more harmonious. 详细解析：本题考查细节简答。定位原文最后一句“Sports break down cultural barriers and make the world more harmonious.”结合前文“connects people from different countries”，整合得出体育的世界价值：打破文化壁垒、联结全球人民、让世界更和谐，答题可直接摘抄原文核心句，简洁准确即可。 任务四范文：I like running best. It teaches me perseverance and makes me keep healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $