主题语境二 (二)话题16 影视、音乐等领域的概况及其发展-【优化探究】2027年高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套课件（话题版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“人与社会—文学、艺术与体育”主题，覆盖影视、音乐等高考核心话题。依据高考评价体系，对接人教版、外研版等教材相关单元，通过近三年全国卷真题分析，明确阅读理解（细节理解、推理判断）、词汇（熟词生义、词块）、写作（应用文、读后续写）的高频考点分布，构建系统备考框架。 课件亮点在于“真题精读+考点突破+素养提升”策略，如以2021全国甲卷摄影比赛阅读为例，解析细节理解题答题步骤，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。核心考点部分归纳“come across”“charge”等词汇用法及非谓语动词句型，写作提供中西文化元素音乐会邀请信模板，助力学生掌握得分技巧。教师可据此精准教学，学生高效冲刺高考。

主题语境二 人与社会 主题（二） 文学、艺术与体育 话题16　影视、音乐等领域的概况及其发展 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN 主题链接教材 主题链接高考 核心考点突破 主题链接写作 主题链接教材 【话题对接教材】 人教版 必修第二册　UNIT 5　MUSIC 外研版 必修第二册　Unit 4　Stage and screen 译林版 必修第二册　Unit 1　Lights, camera, action！ 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　The universal language 【教材语篇助记】 A 教材版本：人教版　改编单元：必修第二册 UNIT 5 MUSIC Have you imagined 1. (sing) together with hundreds of other people 2. you are at home alone? In fact, you can do this in a virtual choir.Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere and all you need is 3. video camera and an Internet connection.A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together and 4. (enable) them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community.Eric Whitacre， singing when/while a enables 5. (born) in the USA on 2 January 1970, came up with the idea of the virtual choir.He graduated 6. university in 1995, and then received a master’s degree in 7. (music) composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s 8. (origin) compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This led to the 9. (create) of the virtual choir. The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice and thus make the world a 10. (good) place. born from musical original creation better B 教材版本：译林版　改编单元：必修第二册 Unit 1 Lights, camera, action! Most of us are not familiar 1. how a film is made. In fact, it needs 2. huge amount of hard work, most of 3. takes place behind the scenes. First of all, sound effects are often added after a scene has been made. Sometimes, different sounds may 4._________ (mix) by a computer to make a certain sound. To make a film more attractive to the eyes, some 5. (direct) usually use visual with a which be mixed directors special effects. For example, CGI has been 6. (frequent) used in film-making. Props are another factor that 7.____________ (contribute) to a film’s success. To make a film look real, great efforts must be made 8. (research), find and build objects. In 9. (conclude), we must spare a thought for those 10. (talent) people who have worked hard behind the scenes. frequently contributes to research conclusion talented C 教材版本：译林版　改编单元：选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 The universal language Butterfly Lovers，1. (compose) by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang, is a beautiful violin concerto, 2. has enjoyed a high reputation for combining Chinese and Western musical elements. composed which The music narrates a 3. (sorrow) life story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, who 4. (tear) apart by their families. The music starts with light and pleasant tunes as if 5. (whisper) to the audience the sweet love that gradually develops when the two lovers first meet. The second part takes a dramatic turn with 6. (heavy) notes, representing the lovers’ tragedy. Overcome 7. sorrow, Liang dies and Zhu jumps into his grave. The music ends on a bittersweet note with the lovers transforming 8. butterflies. What matters is that much of the music has its 9. (root) in Chinese Yue Opera. It’s a piece that 10.____ (true) deserves to be heard. sorrowful are torn whispering heavier with into roots truly 主题链接高考 Passage 1　阅读理解(2021·全国甲卷·A) Take a view, the Landscape (风景) Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today’s most respected landscape photographers. Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond. Mike Shepherd (2011) Skiddaw in Winter Cumbria, England It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sun setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black-and-white image (图像). Timothy Smith (2014) Macclesfield Forest Cheshire, England I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe, a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest. 【真题再做】 [语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了摄影比赛Take a view以及其获奖的相关情况。 21 22 23 21．Who would most probably enter for Take a view? A．Writers.　　　　　 B．Photographers. C．Painters. D．Tourists. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Take a view, the Landscape Photographer of the Year Award，was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today’s most respected landscape photographers.(Take a view，年度风景摄影师奖是Charlie Waite的主意，他是当今最受尊敬的风景摄影师之一)”可知，摄影师最有可能参加Take a view。故选B。 21 22 23 21 22 23 22．What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common? A．They are winter images. B．They are in black and white. C．They show mountainous scenes. D．They focus on snow-covered forests. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据Mike Shepherd部分中的“It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and freezing fog hung in the air.(那是一个极其寒冷的冬天的晚上，空气中弥漫着冰冷的雾)”和Timothy Smith部分中的“I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images.(我回到我的家乡麦克尔斯菲尔德拍摄了一些冬季的照片)”可知，Shepherd和Smith的作品的共同之处是它们都是冬天的景象。故选A。 21 22 23 21 22 23 23．Where can the text be found? A．In a history book. B．In a novel. C．In an art magazine. D．In a biography. 答案：C 解析：文章出处题。根据文章第一段的内容可知，这篇文章主要介绍了摄影比赛Take a view以及其获奖的相关情况，最可能出现在一本艺术杂志上。故选C。 21 22 23 【语篇精读】 (一)词汇识记 1． adv.极其，非常 2．desire n．渴望，欲望，渴求 v．希望得到，想要→_________ adj.值得拥有的，值得做的 extremely desirable (二)熟词生义(写出句中黑体词的词性和汉语意思) 1．Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape.(entry基本义：n.词典等的条目；进入) _____________ 2．I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep...(rise基本义：v.上升)____________ n.参赛作品 n.小山，小丘 3．Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe, a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow.(point基本义：v.指向n.点；观点)_______________ (clearing基本义：v.清理；移走)____________ n.地方，地点 n.林中空地 (三)词块释义 1．Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond. [结构分析]　本句是一个简单句。from all corners意为 “来自各地的”。 [尝试翻译]　_____________________________________________ _____________________________________ 对于来自英国和世界各地的摄影师来说，Take a view是一个吸引人的年度竞赛平台。 2．The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest. [结构分析]　本句是一个并列句。 to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest作目的状语。 [尝试翻译]　_____________________________________________ ________________________ 小松树增加了趣味，我把它放在中央，作为直通向 森林的前景进行取景。 3．I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black-and-white image. [结构分析]　本句是一个简单句。主干部分是I used classical techniques to achieve the black-and-white image；translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop是分词短语作后置定语，修饰 techniques。 [尝试翻译]　_____________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 我采用了传统的技术去获得黑白图像，只不过我把 大学时期要在暗室里完成的东西用Photoshop完成了。 Passage 2　阅读理解(2019·全国Ⅲ卷 ·C) Before the 1830s, most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America, usually $8 to $10 a year. Today $8 or $10 seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens. Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades. In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. They were dull and visually forbidding. But the revolution that was taking place in the 1830s would change all that. The trend, then, was toward the “penny paper”—a term referring to papers made widely available to the public. It meant any inexpensive newspaper; perhaps more importantly it meant newspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street. This development did not take place overnight. It had been possible (but not easy) to buy single copies of newspapers before 1830, but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer’s office to purchase a copy. Street sales were almost unknown. However, within a few years, street sales of newspapers would be commonplace in eastern cities. At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny—usually two or three cents was charged—and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents. But the phrase “penny paper”caught the public’s fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny. This new trend of newspapers for “the man on the street” did not begin well. Some of the early ventures (企业) were immediate failures. Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers, had little desire to change the tradition. It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling. 【真题再做】 [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国报纸大众化的发展过程。 28．Which of the following best describes newspapers in America before the 1830s? A．Academic.　　　　　 B．Unattractive. C．Inexpensive. D．Confidential. 答案：B 28 29 30 31 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They were dull and visually forbidding.”可知，当时的美国报纸既枯燥又在视觉上令人生畏，故选unattractive“不吸引人的”。academic学术的；inexpensive便宜的；confidential机密的；受信任的。 28 29 30 31 29．What did street sales mean to newspapers? A．They would be priced higher. B．They would disappear from cities. C．They could have more readers. D．They could regain public trust. 答案：C 28 29 30 31 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段可知，报纸当时的变化趋势是越来越面向大众，变得更便宜，而且在街上就可以买到一份报纸。由此可推断，报纸的街头销售意味着“报纸可以拥有更多的读者”。故选C项。 28 29 30 31 30．Who were the newspapers of the new trend targeted at? A．Local politicians. B．Common people. C．Young publishers. D．Rich businessmen. 答案：B 28 29 30 31 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The trend, then, was toward the ‘penny paper’—a term referring to papers made widely available to the public.”可知，报纸发展的新趋势的目标读者是普通人。故选B项。 28 29 30 31 31．What can we say about the birth of the penny paper? A．It was a difficult process. B．It was a temporary success. C．It was a robbery of the poor. D．It was a disaster for printers. 答案：A 28 29 30 31 28 29 30 31 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“This development did not take...(but not easy) to buy single copies”以及最后一段可知，报纸大众化的新趋势进展得并不容易，经过了早期一些企业的失败，然后通过一些年轻而勇敢的商人的努力才成功。故选A项。 【语篇精读】 (一)词汇识记 1． n．订阅 2． adv.因此 3． adv.视觉上 4． n．变革；革命 5． n．趋势 6． v．购买 subscription accordingly visually revolution trend purchase 7． adj.普通的；平凡的 8． n．想象力 9． adj.年轻的，有朝气的 10． adj.大胆的；勇敢的 11． adv.可获得的；可用的 12． n．要价，收费；充电量；指控；主管 v．给……充电；控告；收(费) commonplace fancy youthful daring available charge 13． adj.学术的 14． adj.机密的；受信任的 15．expensive adj.昂贵的→ adj.廉价的 16．develop v．发展→ n．发展 17．fail v．失败→ n．失败 academic confidential inexpensive development failure (二)熟词生义(写出句中黑体词的汉语意思) 1．The trend, then, was toward the “penny paper”—a term referring to papers made widely available to the public.(term基本义：n.学期) _______ 2．It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling.(get the ball rolling基本义：使球滚动)_____________ 词语 继续办下去 (三)词块释义 1．It meant any inexpensive newspaper; perhaps more importantly it meant newspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street. [结构分析]　本句是一个并列复合句。分号连接两个并列分句，后面的分句中that could be bought in single copies on the street为that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词newspapers。 [尝试翻译]　_____________________________________________ ___________________________________ 它指的是任何便宜的报纸；或许更重要的是，它意 味着在街上能买到单份售卖的报纸。 2．Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers, had little desire to change the tradition. [结构分析]　本句是一个复合句。publishers already in business是主句的主语部分，people who were owners of successful papers作同位语，解释说明publishers，其中who引导定语从句修饰先行词people。 [尝试翻译]　_____________________________________________ ________________________________ 已经进入商业领域的出版商，也就是那些成功报纸 的拥有者，并不想改变这种传统。 Passage 3　阅读理解(2018·全国Ⅰ卷·B) Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role—showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money：Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, Finn, 13, and Jack, 11. “We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant，” she explains.“I pay ￡5 for a portion (一份), but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.” The eight-part series (系列节目), Save Money：Good Food, follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money：Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 【真题再做】 [语篇解读]　本文是一篇新闻报道。《早安英国》的节目主持人Susanna Reid推出了一档新节目——Save Money：Good Food，向观众展示如何用较少的预算做出美味营养的饭菜。 24．What do we know about Susanna Reid? A．She enjoys embarrassing her guests. B．She has started a new programme. C．She dislikes working early in the morning. D．She has had a tight budget for her family. 答案：B 24 25 26 27 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“...she is cooking up a storm in her latest role—showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.”可知，Susanna Reid在她的最新角色中起劲儿地炒菜做饭——向家庭展示如何用较少的预算作出美味营养的饭菜，由此可知，她推出了新的节目。A项曲解文义，第一段中提到Susanna习惯在节目中追问嘉宾，但这并不意味着她喜欢使嘉宾尴尬。C项颠倒是非，根据第一段中的“is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning”可知，她习惯了主持早间节目。D项曲解文义，文中说的是用较少的预算作出美味营养的饭菜，并非说她家经济拮据。 24 25 26 27 25．How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna? A．He buys cooking materials for her. B．He prepares food for her kids. C．He assists her in cooking matters. D．He invites guest families for her. 答案：C 24 25 26 27 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste...”可知，Susanna在厨师Matt的帮助下向人们提供关于如何减少食物浪费的建议，也就是说Matt会在烹饪问题上协助Susanna。A、D两项无中生有，文中没有提到Matt帮忙购买烹饪原料和邀请嘉宾家庭。B项张冠李戴。 24 25 26 27 26．What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4? A．Summarize the previous paragraphs. B．Provide some advice for the readers. C．Add some background information. D．Introduce a new topic for discussion. 答案：C 24 25 26 27 解析：推理判断题。第四段介绍了Save Money：Good Food这一节目是仿照了 Save Money：Good Health的风格，为观众提供关于如何从市场上大量健康产品中获取价值的建议，因此本段是介绍这个节目的背景的。A、D两项曲解文义，第四段不是对前面三段的总结，也不是介绍供讨论的新话题。B项无中生有，本段没有为读者提供建议。 24 25 26 27 27．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Keeping Fit by Eating Smart B．Balancing Our Daily Diet C．Making Yourself a Perfect Chef D．Cooking Well for Less 答案：D 24 25 26 27 解析：标题归纳题。全文介绍了Save Money：Good Food这个节目旨在教人们如何用较少的预算做出美味营养的饭菜，因此D项作为标题最合适。 24 25 26 27 【语篇精读】 (一)词汇识记 1． n．费用，花费 2． adj.有营养的 3． n．烹饪法；食谱 4． n．预算 5． adj.美味的 expense nutritious recipe budget delicious 6． n．部分；(食物的)一份 vt.把……分成若干份(或部分) 7． n．家庭；一家人 adj.家庭的 8．embarrass vt.使尴尬；使难堪→ adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的→ adj.尴尬的；难堪的 portion household embarrassing embarrassed (二)熟词生义(写出句中黑体词的词性和汉语意思) Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role—showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.(grill基本义：v.烧烤)_______________ v.追问；盘问 (三)词块释义 1．In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day. [结构分析]　本句是一个复合句。how to reduce food waste是“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构作宾语，while preparing recipes...是状语从句的省略。 [尝试翻译]　_____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 在《省钱：美食》节目中，她每周都会拜访不同的 家庭，并在厨师马特·特布特的帮助下，提供关于如何减少食物 浪费的最佳建议，同时为每个家庭准备日消费低于5英镑的食 谱。 2．And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, Finn, 13, and Jack, 11. [结构分析]　本句是一个主从复合句。says后为省略了that的宾语从句，其中what she’s learnt为put的宾语，preparing meals...为动词-ing形式短语作状语。 [尝试翻译]　_____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 《早安英国》的主持人说，她在自己家里为儿子们 (14岁的萨姆，13岁的芬恩和11岁的杰克)准备饭菜的时候，已经 能够把她学到的很多东西付诸实践。 核心考点突破 ①(译林选必二U1)However, we usually find that reports on the same events contain different or even contradictory information. How do these differences come ? ②(2025·全国一卷)A few days passed, and I hadn’t heard anything from my brother. I texted him and expressed wishes for him to come _______ again. 1．come across偶遇；被理解，被弄懂；给人以……印象 about out ③(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Families gather for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can come up ． ④每次我遇到难题，我都会向布莱克先生求助。 , I would turn to Mr.Black for help. with Every time I came across difficult problems come about发生，产生 come off能被去掉(或除去) come to达到；总共，总计 come along到达；出现 come over顺便拜访；转变立场；过来 come out出现；发表；出版；开花 when it comes to...当谈到…… ◎写作素材 come across well in the interview 面试中给人留下好印象 come off it别吹牛了，住口 come over for a chat请来一叙 ①(人教选必四U1)Whoever is charged a crime should be presumed innocent until proven otherwise. ②What astonished me was that the generous boss with a wrinkled face only charged me ten yuan a large bowl of hot noodles on such a cold day. 2．charge n．费用；价钱；主管；负责 vt.收费；控诉；充电 with for ③(2025·全国一卷)The movements of the black and white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy, according to Tu Ningning, who is (负责) the exhibition. ④他不能掌管那家电脑公司，因为这超出了他的能力。 The computer company can’t be him because it is beyond his ability. in charge of in/under the charge of •take charge of 掌管/负责…… in charge of 控制/管理…… in/under the charge of 受……的管理 free of charge＝for free 免费 •charge sb.for sth.因某物向某人收取费用 charge sb.with (doing) sth.＝ accuse sb.of (doing) sth.控告某人(做)某事 ◎写作素材 in charge of collecting the rubbish 负责收集垃圾 be charged with stealing 被指控偷窃 charge me fifty dollars for a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡向我要价50美元 ①What they have done is good for the environment the long term. ②(北师大选必三U7)Some are trying to study the possibility of improving a person’s EQ, especially terms of “people skills”， such as understanding and communication. ③他和同学们关系很好，所以每个人都准备在他有困难的时候帮助他。 He his classmates, so everyone is ready to help him when he is in trouble. 3．term n．期间，期限；学期；术语；(pl.)条款，条件，关系 in in is on good terms with in the long/short term 从长/短期来看 in terms of 依据……；从……方面来说；就……而言 be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人关系好/不好 come to terms with sb.与某人达成协议，与某人和解 ◎写作素材 in terms of quality and service 就质量和服务而言 be on good terms with our neighbors 与我们的邻居关系很好 not come to terms with difficulties 不向困难妥协 ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)The cash machine was also out of order！In other words, I couldn’t pay him now. I felt so depressed and sorry, an (embarrass) smile creeping into my face. ②Even if you make a mistake, there is no need for _______________ (embarrass). ③她不好意思问医生这个问题。 She about the question. 4．embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的 embarrassed embarrassment is embarrassed to ask the doctor •be embarrassed to do sth.对做某事感到尴尬 •embarrassment n．窘迫，尴尬 to one’s embarrassment令某人尴尬的是 •embarrass vt.使尴尬；使窘迫 embarrassing adj.令人难堪的 ◎写作素材 look embarrassed看起来很尴尬 have never felt so embarrassed in one’s life某人一生中从未感到如此难堪 ①You shouldn’t be generous the expense of others. ②Don’t stress minor issues at the expense the central task. ③I spare expense to collect the paintings by Picasso. ④我们不应该以牺牲环境为代价发展经济。 We should not develop economy ． 5．expense n．费用，花费 at of no at the expense of the environment •at sb.’s expense嘲笑某人；由某人付费 at the expense of...以……为代价 spare no expense不惜一切代价 •expensive adj.昂贵的；价格高的 ◎写作素材 build up the business at the expense of one’s health以某人的健康为代价逐步建立起这个企业 spare no expense to finish the work不惜代价完成这项工作 [句型公式]　made widely available to the public是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰papers。 ①The room is empty except for a bookshelf (stand) in one corner. 6．The trend, then, was toward the “penny paper”—a term referring to papers made widely available to the public．那时，这种趋势朝着“penny paper”的方向发展，“penny paper”是一种术语，指的是大众能买得起的报纸。 standing ②The bridge (build) now was designed by a local company. ③The airport (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area. ④你不能接受提供给你的意见，除非它是基于事实的。 You cannot accept an opinion unless it is based on facts. being built to be completed offered to you 非谓语动词作定语表示被动完成时，用过去分词；非谓语动词作定语表示主动进行时，用动词-ing形式；非谓语动词作定语表示被动进行，用being done；非谓语动词作定语表示被动的动作尚未进行，用to be done。 ◎写作素材 Most of the guests invited to his birthday party were his school friends.大部分被邀请到他的生日晚会的客人是他的校友。 [句型公式]　how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market属于“疑问词/whether＋不定式”结构。 ①We should know to do and to make preparations. ②We’re mapping out to go for our vacation. 7．...Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market．……Good Health给观众有关如何从市场上众多的保健品中获得价值的建议。 what how where ③It is very difficult for young parents to decide whether (have) a second child or not. ④仔细考虑之后，他告诉了我如何解决这个问题。 Having thought of it carefully, he told me ． to have how to solve the problem 此结构在句中可以作主语、宾语和表语。作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。常见的疑问词有who(m)、how、when、where、which、what等。 ◎写作素材 He taught me how to write an impressive resume so I could find a good job.他教我如何写一份令人印象深刻的简历，这样我就能找到一份好工作。 主题链接写作 应用文写作(中西跨文化元素音乐会) 假定你是高三学生李华，下周六晚上6：00～8：00 你校将在礼堂举办一场融合中西文化元素的音乐会。你的外籍老师Linda非常喜欢音乐，请你写一封信邀请她参加此次活动。内容包括以下要点： (1)发出邀请； (2)活动的时间和地点； (3)活动的内容和意义。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【任务一】　同主题下的词块积累 一、邀请类 1．extend an invitation to sb.向某人发出邀请 2． 邀请某人参加一项活动 3．be honored to have you here 很荣幸有您光临 4． 期待您的到来 5．hope you can make it 希望您能来参加 invite sb. to attend an event look forward to your presence 二、活动类 1．hold a concert in the auditorium 在礼堂举办音乐会 2． 下周六晚上6点到8点 3．try out参加……选拔(或试演) 4．feature traditional and modern music 以传统和现代音乐为特色 5． 进行现场音乐表演 from 6：00 p．m. to 8：00 p．m. next Saturday give a live music performance 三、意义类 1．blend Chinese and Western cultural elements 融合中西文化元素 2．experience the charm of different cultures 感受不同文化的魅力 3． 拓宽文化视野 4．deepen understanding of music and culture 加深对音乐和文化的理解 5．create a bridge between two cultures 搭建两种文化之间的桥梁 broaden cultural horizons 【任务二】　同主题下的句式表达 1．我很荣幸地邀请您参加我校下周六晚上在礼堂举办的音乐会。 that our school will hold in the auditorium next Saturday evening. 2．这场音乐会将融合中西文化元素，为大家带来独特的听觉体验。 This concert will blend Chinese and Western cultural elements and ． I’m honored to invite you to attend the concert bring everyone a unique auditory experience 3．活动将于下周六晚上6点到8点举行，希望您能拨冗参加。 ________________________________________________________ , and I hope you can spare time to attend it. 4．通过这场音乐会，我们不仅能享受音乐，还能增进对中西文化的了解。 Through this concert, we can not only enjoy music but also ________ ． The event will be held from 6：00 p．m. to 8：00 p．m. next Saturday deepen our understanding of Chinese and Western cultures 5．您对音乐的热爱让我们相信，您一定会喜欢这场充满文化气息的音乐会。 Your love for music makes us believe that ______________________ ． you will surely enjoy this culture-filled concert 【任务三】　完成写作，注意衔接 Dear Linda， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m honored to extend an invitation to you to attend a concert that our school will hold. It will take place in the auditorium from 6：00 p．m. to 8：00 p．m. next Saturday. The concert will blend Chinese and Western cultural elements, featuring both traditional Chinese music like guzheng solos and Western classical pieces. It aims to promote cultural exchange and let us feel the charm of different cultures. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Knowing you love music, I really hope you can make it. Looking forward to your presence! 读后续写(打鼓的女孩) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·浙江杭州二模)“I’ll bet Anjali knows. Right, Anjali? Why don’t you show us since you’re the star student，” Deepak taunted (奚落). Anjali was confused. She wasn’t trying to show off. She was just playing tabla (印度塔布拉鼓), like everyone else. And why was Deepak being so mean lately? Is it because tabla is a boy’s thing? She didn’t care that people thought it was a boy’s instrument. Anjali knew there was no such thing. She danced her fingers across the tabla to perform the composition in confusion.“Ugh！” Anjali heard someone groan and she stopped playing. “I guess I don’t know it that well after all.” Anjali said sheepishly to the teacher, Mr. Zakir. Her stomach was doing flip-flops. That wasn’t true. Not even a little. Mr. Zakir’s eyes narrowed. He looked like he was about to say something, but changed his mind. “The recital (演奏会) is next week, everyone. Keep practising. I will be announcing who will get to perform onstage with me at my next concert！” Anjali had dreamed of a moment like that. She wanted to win the opportunity, but she needed to sort things straight with Deepak first. As the class was dismissed, Anjali hurried over to Deepak. When she finally made eye contact with him, he purposely looked away and walked off. The next day at school, Anjali overheard Deepak whispering to Mary，“People are only interested because she’s the only girl in tabla class and they want her to feel special. She’s not that good.” Anjali was furious. She excused herself and went to the bathroom. She took some deep breaths but couldn’t relax. Her heart was pounding： “It’s not my fault that people make a big deal about a girl playing tabla. I make mistakes too, but I work really hard. Maybe he should too. He should be less mean and practise more.” “If I play in this concert, no one will talk to me again. He will turn everyone against me.” “I don’t want to see a tabla or hear a tabla or play a tabla EVER AGAIN！！” Anjali yelled at the mirror. It was quiet for a moment. She believed it was one of her darkest days ever. 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 Stepping out of the bathroom, Anjali saw some inspiring posters on the wall._______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the recital, Deepak walked up to Anjali._______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【任务一】　读懂故事内容，概括原文大意 塔布拉鼓课上，Anjali遭Deepak奚落，演奏时受影响中断。她渴望赢得与老师同台演出的机会，想和Deepak沟通却遭回避，还听闻其贬低言论，既愤怒又沮丧，甚至产生再也不碰塔布拉鼓的想法…… 【任务二】　根据段首句设问，预测故事走向 根据续写的第一段首句与第二段首句确定第一段的框架；再根据第二段首句与正能量结尾确定第二段的框架。即：两段首句定一框，二框二首正能量。 Paragraph 1：Stepping out of the bathroom, Anjali saw some inspiring posters on the wall. Paragraph 2：After the recital, Deepak walked up to Anjali. Paragraph 1设问 (提示：根据第一段首句可知，Anjali从卫生间出来的时候看到墙上有励志海报，由此设问：海报内容是什么？Anjali看到海报之后情绪有什么变化？根据第二段首句可知，演奏会结束后，Deepak走向Anjali，由此设问：Anjali在演奏会上表现如何？) Question 1：What did the posters show? _____________________________________________________ Question 2：Was there any shift in Anjali’s emotion after she saw the posters? ______________________________________________________________________ Question 3：How did the recital go? ________________________________________________________ The posters showed determined musicians or inspiring slogans. Yes, Anjali shifted from being angry and frustrated to being inspired and positive. Anjali’s wonderful performance received much praise and affirmation. Paragraph 2设问 第二段请仿照第一段格式进行，先引导再提问题。 Question 1：__________________________ Answer 1：__________________________________________ Question 2：______________________________ Answer 2：______________________________________________ ___________ What did Deepak say? He expressed admiration for Anjali’s performance. How did Anjali respond/feel? She was calmer than before and showed friendliness to Deepak. Question 3：__________________________ Answer 3：______________________________________________ _________ How would the story end? More girls were inspired by Anjali to pursue their music dreams. 【任务三】　训练表达微技能，增强语言生动性 致歉 1．wear a sincere expression 面带真诚 2．speak in a hesitant yet genuine tone 以一种迟疑但真诚的语调说 3．squeeze an awkward smile 挤出一丝尴尬的笑容 4．rub hands nervously 紧张地搓手 5．be surprised by/at the unexpected apology 因意外的道歉而吃惊 6．bridge the gap 弥合差距 7．feel oneself softening 感觉自己逐渐温和 8．melt away (消极情绪)消失，融化 【任务四】　书写精彩华章，注意衔接连贯 Stepping out of the bathroom, Anjali saw some inspiring posters on the wall._______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the recital, Deepak walked up to Anjali.________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文1] Stepping out of the bathroom, Anjali saw some inspiring posters on the wall. Each poster featured a distinguished musician, whose passion and concentration were apparent in the way they performed music. Anjali felt a ripple of motivation creeping over her, her earlier frustration melting away in the face of those inspiring posters. One week later, with renewed determination, Anjali marched into the classroom, ready to face whatever challenges lay ahead. She danced her fingers across the tabla attentively, earning deafening applause from her classmates and Mr.Zakir, who nodded approvingly, silently acknowledging Anjali’s talent. After the recital, Deepak walked up to Anjali. She was seized by confusion and curiosity as he approached closer, unsure of what he might say after their recent tensions. However, much to her surprise, Deepak wore a sincere expression on his face.“Hey, Anjali，” Deepak spoke in a hesitant yet genuine tone. “I want to apologize for how I’ve been treating you lately.” Anjali was surprised by his unexpected apology, her previously-furious emotion softening. It dawned on her that it was their shared love and enthusiasm for music that could bridge the gap between them. [参考范文2] Stepping out of the bathroom, Anjali sw some inspiring posters on the wall. One of them was illustrated with several instruments and a quote “Never dim your light.”For that very moment, Anjali thought about how she was captivated the first time she saw someone playing tabla, by the beautiful sounds he was creating with his hands. She knew that tabla was meant for her. When the day of the recital finally arrived, Anjali was determined to do her best, regardless of the outcome. She was not going to let anyone make her feel bad, whether it was for being good at something or for being a girl. And as expected, she delivered a perfect performance. After the recital, Deepak walked up to Anjali. “Very impressive，” he remarked awkwardly. “I was just jealous because tabla should be a boy’s instrument.” Anjali shrugged，“You know there is no such thing.” As Anjali took one last look at the stage, she felt such a relief. Under the spotlight was the set of tabla, glittering on the stage just as she did a few minutes earlier. Among countless compliments and congratulations from the audience, Anjali heard a sweet little voice，“Bravo, Anjali！” She turned to find a little girl looking up at her, “I didn’t know girls could play tabla，” she said.“Girls can do everything boys do，” Anjali beamed, “Never dim your light！” $