内容正文:
Unit 1 The Changing World 单元主题写作讲练
目录
· 单元主题写作讲解
全面解析单元主题,明确写作任务。
根据具体的写作任务,确定文章框架。
给出与写作任务相关的素材。
通过范文赏析,进一步理解写作的要点和方法。
· 单元主题写作练习
通过写作练习,在具体的语境中运用写作素材,练习写作方法和技巧,提高写作能力。
单元主题写作讲解
一、单元主题与写作任务解读
1. 单元主题解析
本单元贯穿始终的核心议题是——“变化(Change)如何影响我们的生活以及我们如何应对变化”。
教材通过李瑞家乡的变化、蒙内铁路的建设、赛罕坝的绿色奇迹等多组素材,向学生传递了三个层层递进的核心理念——“变化无处不在”、“变化由行动带来”以及“要以积极的心态拥抱变化”。
2. 结合单元主题,分析写作任务
(1)明确本次的写作任务:
本单元写作要求学生回顾自己从小学到现在的变化,从学校、家庭、学习方式等方面进行对比,写一篇关于“我的生活变化(Changes in My Life)”的短文,并以“一件保持不变的事情”结尾。
(2)结合单元主题,阐述写作要点和审题要点:
本次写作任务(描述自己生活中的变化)并非简单的“过去与现在的对比”,而是需要学生运用本单元所学的时态(一般过去时、现在完成时、used to结构)和词汇,去论证“变化如何塑造了今天的我”以及“在变化之中有什么是始终不变的”。这要求学生从个人经历出发,既有具体的事实描述,也有深层的感悟表达。
写作和审题要点
具体说明
选准角度
从学校、家庭、学习方式、日常生活等方面选择2-3个具体的变化来写
对比清晰
每个方面都要写出"过去是什么样"和"现在是什么样"的对比
时态准确
描述过去用一般过去时或used to;描述变化的结果用现在完成时;描述现状用一般现在时
升华主题
在结尾点出"有一件事始终没有变",体现对变化的深层思考
表达感悟
结合单元主题,谈谈对变化的看法和感受
题材
记叙文/描写文——描述自己生活中的变化
二、写作框架指导
描述"自己生活中的变化"建议采用 "四段式"结构:
1. 第一段:开头——引出话题,总述变化(1-2句)
开门见山,说明自己的生活和以前相比发生了很多变化。
核心句式:
My life is different from when I was in primary school.(我的生活和小学时不同了。)
Now that I am older, my life has changed a lot.(既然我长大了,我的生活发生了很大变化。)
Great changes have taken place in my life over the last few years.(过去几年我的生活发生了巨大变化。)
Compared with the past, my life is quite different now.(与过去相比,我现在的生活大不相同了。)
2. 第二段:正文1——描述过去和现在的具体变化(3-4句)
选择2-3个方面(如学校、家庭、学习方式、日常生活等),用对比的方式描述变化。
核心句式:
I used to ..., but now I ...(我过去......,但现在我......)
When I was in primary school, I ..., but now ...(当我上小学时,我......,但现在......)
My ... has changed a lot. We used to ..., but now we ...(我的......变化很大。我们过去......,但现在我们......)
It used to take ..., but now it takes ...(过去需要花......,但现在只需要......)
There used to be ..., but now there is/are ...(过去有......,但现在有......)
3. 第三段:正文2——描述不变的事物,表达感悟(2-3句)
在诸多变化之中,指出一件始终没有变的事情(如家人的爱、对某事物的热爱等),并谈谈自己的感受。
核心句式:
My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: ...(我的生活在很多方面都变了,但有一件事始终没变:......)
Although many things have changed, ... remains the same.(虽然很多事情都变了,但......依然如故。)
I am glad that ...(我很高兴......)
It's amazing how much ...(......是多么令人惊奇。)
4. 第四段:结尾——总结全文,表达对变化的态度(1-2句)
总结变化带来的成长,表达积极的态度。
核心句式:
I think these changes have made me ...(我认为这些变化让我变得......)
I am happy to see these changes because ...(我很高兴看到这些变化,因为......)
Change is the opportunity to create a better future.(变化是创造更美好未来的机会。)
三、语言素材积累
(1)与写作主题相关的词汇:
change v./n. 变化;改变 rapid adj. 迅速的 improve v. 改善,提高
convenient adj. 方便的 difficult adj. 困难的 huge adj. 巨大的
modern adj. 现代的 comfortable adj. 舒适的 different adj. 不同的
amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 proud adj. 自豪的 confident adj. 自信的
hard-working adj. 勤奋的 environment n. 环境 transport/transportation n.交通,运输
communication n. 交流,沟通
(2)与写作主题相关的短语:
used to do sth 过去常常做某事 take place 发生,产生
over the last ... years 在过去的......年里 compared with ... 与......相比
as a result 结果,因此 thanks to ... 多亏,由于
make a difference 有影响,起作用 benefit from ... 从......中受益
be covered with ... 被......覆盖 in the past 在过去
at present / nowadays 现在,如今 stay the same 保持不变
be different from ... 与......不同 from ... to ... 从......到......
not only ... but also ... 不仅......而且......
(3)与写作主题相关的句型(含本单元语法重点)
① used to结构(描述过去习惯或状态)
I used to walk to school with my parents.(我过去常常和父母一起步行上学。)
We used to live in a small flat.(我们过去住在一个小公寓里。)
There used to be sandstorms all the time.(过去经常有沙尘暴。)
② 现在完成时(描述变化的结果)
Great changes have taken place in my hometown.(我的家乡发生了巨大变化。)
My life has changed in many ways.(我的生活在很多方面都改变了。)
They haven't seen each other for ages.(他们已经很久没见面了。)
③ 一般过去时(描述过去的具体情况)
When I was a child, the bus took nearly 40 minutes.(当我小时候,坐公交车需要将近40分钟。)
It opened last Friday.(它上周五开业了。)
④ 对比与转折句型
My life is different from when I was in primary school.(我的生活和小学时不同了。)
My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: ...(我的生活在很多方面都变了,但有一件事始终没变:......)
⑤ 表达感受的句型
I am glad that I get to see her every day.(我很高兴每天都能见到她。)
It's amazing how much we have achieved together.(我们共同取得了这么多成就,真是令人惊奇。)
四、范文赏析
题目: 请写一篇短文,描述你生活中的变化。请从学校、家庭、学习方式等方面选择2-3个变化来写,并以一件保持不变的事情结尾。
范文:
My Life Has Changed a Lot
Now that I am older, my life has changed greatly compared with when I was in primary school.(【第一段:引出话题,总述变化】)
First, my school has changed. (总起)I used to walk to school with my parents because my primary school was near my home. But now my junior high school is farther away, so I take a bus every day with my friends. (运用used to和but now进行对比)Second, my home has changed too. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. (运用used to和现在完成时)My grandma lives with us now and she has her own room. I am glad that I get to see her every day. (运用that引导的宾语从句)(【第二段:从学校和家庭两个方面描述变化】)
The way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my studies and often take part in group discussions. I enjoy studying with my classmates. (运用现在完成时和enjoy doing)It's amazing how much we have achieved together. (运用It's amazing how much ... 句型)(【第三段:描述学习方式的变化和感悟】)
My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. (运用but转折,点出不变的事物)I think these changes have helped me grow up and become a better person.(【第四段:总结全文,表达感悟】)
范文点评:
维度
亮点
结构
四段式结构完整,层次清晰——开头总述,正文分两方面描述变化,结尾点出不变的事物并总结感悟
内容
从学校、家庭、学习方式三个角度描述变化,每个角度都有过去与现在的对比;结尾紧扣单元主题"变化中亦有不变"
语言
运用了单元核心词汇(changed、confident、amazing);运用了used to结构、现在完成时、一般现在时等多种时态;运用了对比句型(used to ... but now ...)和宾语从句
语法
时态使用准确(一般过去时描述过去、现在完成时描述变化结果、一般现在时描述现状);宾语从句使用正确;used to结构运用恰当
单元主题写作练习
1.我们的生活、学习、家乡都在不断发生变化,请你以 Great Changes in My Life 为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1. 内容包含过去与现在的对比;
2. 词数80–100;
3. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
Great Changes in My Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.请以 Changes in My Life 为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。内容包括:
1. 介绍自己生活中的2-3个变化;
2. 说明这些变化给你带来的影响;
3. 谈谈一件保持不变的美好事物。
提示词:used to, take a bus, become more confident, group discussion, stay the same
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.请你根据以下提示,以“The Change That Shaped Me”为题,写一篇英文短文,描述一次对你产生了深远影响的改变。
提示:1. 这个改变是什么(可以是一个决定、一次经历、一次失败或一次成功);
2. 这个改变是如何发生的(具体过程);
3. 为什么这个改变对你产生了深远影响;
4. 你从这次改变中学到了什么,以及它如何塑造了今天的你。
要求:1. 包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4. 词数:不少于100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The Change That Shaped Me
Throughout my life, I have experienced many changes, but none has shaped me as profoundly as the decision to study abroad. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.生活在不断发生变化,过去和现在的生活有着明显差异。请以“Life now and then”为题目,根据以下提示,写一篇短文,阐述你对“如今生活更美好”的看法。
提示:1.对过去生活的回忆;
2.现在生活的变化(可从住房、教育、交通、娱乐等方面进行阐述);
3.表达自己的观点;
注意事项:1.短文词数:100词左右。
2.短文必须包含以上内容,但可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
Life now and then
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.请以 Changes in My Family 为题写一篇80–100词的短文,包含以下要点:
1. 过去家庭的生活状态;
2. 如今的变化;
3. 你自身的感受。
4. 词数80–100词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.在英语课上,你们班开展了一次以“Changes in My Life”为主题的讨论。请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文,向校英语报投稿,分享你生活中的变化。
要点提示:1.学校生活的变化(上学方式、学习方式等);
2.家庭生活的变化(住房、家庭成员等);
3.你对这些变化的感受。
要求:1.包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
2.注意使用本单元核心句型(used to、现在完成时等);
3.词数100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:used to 过去常常;primary school 小学;junior high school 初中;flat 公寓;confident 自信的;group discussion 小组讨论
开头:
Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. Here are some changes in my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Unit 1 The Changing World 单元主题写作讲练
目录
· 单元主题写作讲解
全面解析单元主题,明确写作任务。
根据具体的写作任务,确定文章框架。
给出与写作任务相关的素材。
通过范文赏析,进一步理解写作的要点和方法。
· 单元主题写作练习
通过写作练习,在具体的语境中运用写作素材,练习写作方法和技巧,提高写作能力。
单元主题写作讲解
一、单元主题与写作任务解读
1. 单元主题解析
本单元贯穿始终的核心议题是——“变化(Change)如何影响我们的生活以及我们如何应对变化”。
教材通过李瑞家乡的变化、蒙内铁路的建设、赛罕坝的绿色奇迹等多组素材,向学生传递了三个层层递进的核心理念——“变化无处不在”、“变化由行动带来”以及“要以积极的心态拥抱变化”。
2. 结合单元主题,分析写作任务
(1)明确本次的写作任务:
本单元写作要求学生回顾自己从小学到现在的变化,从学校、家庭、学习方式等方面进行对比,写一篇关于“我的生活变化(Changes in My Life)”的短文,并以“一件保持不变的事情”结尾。
(2)结合单元主题,阐述写作要点和审题要点:
本次写作任务(描述自己生活中的变化)并非简单的“过去与现在的对比”,而是需要学生运用本单元所学的时态(一般过去时、现在完成时、used to结构)和词汇,去论证“变化如何塑造了今天的我”以及“在变化之中有什么是始终不变的”。这要求学生从个人经历出发,既有具体的事实描述,也有深层的感悟表达。
写作和审题要点
具体说明
选准角度
从学校、家庭、学习方式、日常生活等方面选择2-3个具体的变化来写
对比清晰
每个方面都要写出"过去是什么样"和"现在是什么样"的对比
时态准确
描述过去用一般过去时或used to;描述变化的结果用现在完成时;描述现状用一般现在时
升华主题
在结尾点出"有一件事始终没有变",体现对变化的深层思考
表达感悟
结合单元主题,谈谈对变化的看法和感受
题材
记叙文/描写文——描述自己生活中的变化
二、写作框架指导
描述"自己生活中的变化"建议采用 "四段式"结构:
1. 第一段:开头——引出话题,总述变化(1-2句)
开门见山,说明自己的生活和以前相比发生了很多变化。
核心句式:
My life is different from when I was in primary school.(我的生活和小学时不同了。)
Now that I am older, my life has changed a lot.(既然我长大了,我的生活发生了很大变化。)
Great changes have taken place in my life over the last few years.(过去几年我的生活发生了巨大变化。)
Compared with the past, my life is quite different now.(与过去相比,我现在的生活大不相同了。)
2. 第二段:正文1——描述过去和现在的具体变化(3-4句)
选择2-3个方面(如学校、家庭、学习方式、日常生活等),用对比的方式描述变化。
核心句式:
I used to ..., but now I ...(我过去......,但现在我......)
When I was in primary school, I ..., but now ...(当我上小学时,我......,但现在......)
My ... has changed a lot. We used to ..., but now we ...(我的......变化很大。我们过去......,但现在我们......)
It used to take ..., but now it takes ...(过去需要花......,但现在只需要......)
There used to be ..., but now there is/are ...(过去有......,但现在有......)
3. 第三段:正文2——描述不变的事物,表达感悟(2-3句)
在诸多变化之中,指出一件始终没有变的事情(如家人的爱、对某事物的热爱等),并谈谈自己的感受。
核心句式:
My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: ...(我的生活在很多方面都变了,但有一件事始终没变:......)
Although many things have changed, ... remains the same.(虽然很多事情都变了,但......依然如故。)
I am glad that ...(我很高兴......)
It's amazing how much ...(......是多么令人惊奇。)
4. 第四段:结尾——总结全文,表达对变化的态度(1-2句)
总结变化带来的成长,表达积极的态度。
核心句式:
I think these changes have made me ...(我认为这些变化让我变得......)
I am happy to see these changes because ...(我很高兴看到这些变化,因为......)
Change is the opportunity to create a better future.(变化是创造更美好未来的机会。)
三、语言素材积累
(1)与写作主题相关的词汇:
change v./n. 变化;改变 rapid adj. 迅速的 improve v. 改善,提高
convenient adj. 方便的 difficult adj. 困难的 huge adj. 巨大的
modern adj. 现代的 comfortable adj. 舒适的 different adj. 不同的
amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 proud adj. 自豪的 confident adj. 自信的
hard-working adj. 勤奋的 environment n. 环境 transport/transportation n.交通,运输
communication n. 交流,沟通
(2)与写作主题相关的短语:
used to do sth 过去常常做某事 take place 发生,产生
over the last ... years 在过去的......年里 compared with ... 与......相比
as a result 结果,因此 thanks to ... 多亏,由于
make a difference 有影响,起作用 benefit from ... 从......中受益
be covered with ... 被......覆盖 in the past 在过去
at present / nowadays 现在,如今 stay the same 保持不变
be different from ... 与......不同 from ... to ... 从......到......
not only ... but also ... 不仅......而且......
(3)与写作主题相关的句型(含本单元语法重点)
① used to结构(描述过去习惯或状态)
I used to walk to school with my parents.(我过去常常和父母一起步行上学。)
We used to live in a small flat.(我们过去住在一个小公寓里。)
There used to be sandstorms all the time.(过去经常有沙尘暴。)
② 现在完成时(描述变化的结果)
Great changes have taken place in my hometown.(我的家乡发生了巨大变化。)
My life has changed in many ways.(我的生活在很多方面都改变了。)
They haven't seen each other for ages.(他们已经很久没见面了。)
③ 一般过去时(描述过去的具体情况)
When I was a child, the bus took nearly 40 minutes.(当我小时候,坐公交车需要将近40分钟。)
It opened last Friday.(它上周五开业了。)
④ 对比与转折句型
My life is different from when I was in primary school.(我的生活和小学时不同了。)
My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: ...(我的生活在很多方面都变了,但有一件事始终没变:......)
⑤ 表达感受的句型
I am glad that I get to see her every day.(我很高兴每天都能见到她。)
It's amazing how much we have achieved together.(我们共同取得了这么多成就,真是令人惊奇。)
四、范文赏析
题目: 请写一篇短文,描述你生活中的变化。请从学校、家庭、学习方式等方面选择2-3个变化来写,并以一件保持不变的事情结尾。
范文:
My Life Has Changed a Lot
Now that I am older, my life has changed greatly compared with when I was in primary school.(【第一段:引出话题,总述变化】)
First, my school has changed. (总起)I used to walk to school with my parents because my primary school was near my home. But now my junior high school is farther away, so I take a bus every day with my friends. (运用used to和but now进行对比)Second, my home has changed too. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. (运用used to和现在完成时)My grandma lives with us now and she has her own room. I am glad that I get to see her every day. (运用that引导的宾语从句)(【第二段:从学校和家庭两个方面描述变化】)
The way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my studies and often take part in group discussions. I enjoy studying with my classmates. (运用现在完成时和enjoy doing)It's amazing how much we have achieved together. (运用It's amazing how much ... 句型)(【第三段:描述学习方式的变化和感悟】)
My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. (运用but转折,点出不变的事物)I think these changes have helped me grow up and become a better person.(【第四段:总结全文,表达感悟】)
范文点评:
维度
亮点
结构
四段式结构完整,层次清晰——开头总述,正文分两方面描述变化,结尾点出不变的事物并总结感悟
内容
从学校、家庭、学习方式三个角度描述变化,每个角度都有过去与现在的对比;结尾紧扣单元主题"变化中亦有不变"
语言
运用了单元核心词汇(changed、confident、amazing);运用了used to结构、现在完成时、一般现在时等多种时态;运用了对比句型(used to ... but now ...)和宾语从句
语法
时态使用准确(一般过去时描述过去、现在完成时描述变化结果、一般现在时描述现状);宾语从句使用正确;used to结构运用恰当
单元主题写作练习
1.我们的生活、学习、家乡都在不断发生变化,请你以 Great Changes in My Life 为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1. 内容包含过去与现在的对比;
2. 词数80–100;
3. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
Great Changes in My Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
Great Changes in My Life
Great changes have taken place in my life.
Three years ago, I was shy and afraid to talk with others. I used to walk to school alone and had few hobbies. My hometown had narrow roads and old small houses.
Now I have changed a lot. I am outgoing and confident. I go to school by bike with my friends. I take part in many after-school activities. My hometown becomes more beautiful with wide roads and tall buildings.
Changes make my life better. I will cherish the beautiful life and keep improving myself.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,时态结合一般过去时与一般现在时
明确要点:总起,生活发生巨大变化;描写三年前自己内向、独自上学、爱好少,家乡道路狭窄、房屋老旧;对比现在性格开朗自信,和朋友骑车上学、参与课外活动,家乡道路宽阔、高楼林立;总结变化让生活更美好,珍惜生活、持续提升自我
确定人称:第一人称I
注意事项:采用今昔对比结构,同时写个人变化与家乡变化,层次清晰,贴合初中英语写作要求,无真实地名校名
[第二步:构思布局]
四段式结构:
开头段:总领全文,点明生活发生巨大变化
主体第一段:回忆三年前自身性格、日常、爱好以及家乡面貌
主体第二段:对比当下,介绍自身性格、出行、课余生活和家乡崭新面貌
结尾段:总结变化带来的好处,表达珍惜生活、不断完善自我的决心
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:总起
开篇点题:Great changes have taken place in my life/Something new has happened in recent years
要点二:三年前情况
过去:shy/afraid to talk with others/walk to school alone/few hobbies/narrow roads/old small houses/few trees/polluted water
要点三:现在的变化
现在:outgoing and confident/go to school by bike with my friends/take part in many after-school activities/wide roads/tall buildings/more trees/clean water/many beautiful parks
要点四:总结感悟
感悟:Changes make my life better/cherish the beautiful life/keep improving myself/have a better life/make people happier
2.请以 Changes in My Life 为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。内容包括:
1. 介绍自己生活中的2-3个变化;
2. 说明这些变化给你带来的影响;
3. 谈谈一件保持不变的美好事物。
提示词:used to, take a bus, become more confident, group discussion, stay the same
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
Changes in My Life
My life has changed a lot since I became a middle school student.
I used to walk to school with my parents. Now my junior high school is farther from home, so I take a bus with my friends. The way I study is different. I used to be shy to answer questions in class. Now I have become more confident in my studies and often take part in group discussions. I enjoy studying with my friends because we can help each other.
Although my life has changed in many ways, one thing stays the same: the love and happiness shared by my family.I feel so lucky to have them.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般现在时、一般过去时和used to结构为主
明确要点:
1. 介绍自己生活中的2-3个变化
2. 说明这些变化给你带来的影响
3. 谈谈一件保持不变的美好事物
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不少于80词;可参考提示词(used to, take a bus, become more confident, group discussion, stay the same等)
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
第一段:总起句,概括进入初中后生活发生了很大变化
第二段:具体介绍生活中的3个变化(上学方式、学习方式、家庭居住环境),并说明每个变化带来的影响
第三段:谈论保持不变的美好事物(家庭的爱与幸福),总结升华
[第三步:要点展开】
要点一:
总起句 :My life has changed a lot since I became a middle school student./Great changes have taken place in my life since I entered junior high school. 等
要点二:
变化1——上学方式
过去:I used to walk to school with my parents./I used to go to school on foot because my primary school was near my home. 等
现在:I take a bus with my friends./Now I go to school by bus with my friends. 等
原因:Now my junior high school is farther from home等
要点三:
变化2——学习方式
过去:I used to be shy to answer questions in class./I used to study alone and felt nervous when teachers asked me. 等
现在:Now I have become more confident and often take part in group discussions./Now I enjoy sharing my ideas with classmates. 等
影响:I enjoy studying with my friends because we can help each other./Group discussions make learning more interesting and effective. 等
要点四:
保持不变的美好事物
引出:Although my life has changed in many ways, one thing stays the same./However, there is still something that never changes. 等
内容:the love and happiness shared by my family/my parents’love and care for me/the warm family atmosphere等
升华:I feel so lucky to have them./It is the most valuable thing in my life./No matter how life changes, family love is always there. 等
3.请你根据以下提示,以“The Change That Shaped Me”为题,写一篇英文短文,描述一次对你产生了深远影响的改变。
提示:1. 这个改变是什么(可以是一个决定、一次经历、一次失败或一次成功);
2. 这个改变是如何发生的(具体过程);
3. 为什么这个改变对你产生了深远影响;
4. 你从这次改变中学到了什么,以及它如何塑造了今天的你。
要求:1. 包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4. 词数:不少于100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The Change That Shaped Me
Throughout my life, I have experienced many changes, but none has shaped me as profoundly as the decision to study abroad. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
The Change That Shaped Me
Throughout my life, I have experienced many changes, but none has shaped me as profoundly as the decision to study abroad. It pushed me out of my comfort zone and forced me to grow up quickly.
The process was challenging. At first, I struggled with language barriers and loneliness in a new environment. Simple tasks like ordering food or asking for directions were hard. However, instead of giving up, I faced difficulties head-on by joining local clubs to practice English and making friends from diverse backgrounds. Gradually, my confidence grew.
This experience taught me independence and resilience. I learned I could overcome seemingly impossible obstacles. Today, I am more open-minded and confident. This journey has truly defined who I am.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:夹叙夹议文(记叙经历 + 议论感悟),时态以一般过去时(叙述经历)和一般现在时(阐述影响)为主。
明确要点:
改变的内容:出国留学的决定(题目已给出)。
发生的过程:遇到的困难(语言障碍、孤独)及克服方法(参加社团、交朋友)。
深远影响的原因:学会了独立和坚韧,克服了看似不可能的障碍。
学到的内容及塑造:变得更加开放和自信,定义了现在的自己。
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)。
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和校名;词数不少于100词;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
第一段(引入):承接给出的开头,点明这个决定让自己走出舒适区,快速成长。
第二段(主体—过程):详细描述遇到的挑战(如语言不通、想家)以及如何积极应对(加入俱乐部、交友),最终建立自信。
第三段(结尾—升华):总结这次经历带来的核心品质(独立、坚韧),以及对现在的积极影响(开放、自信)。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:改变的发生(具体过程)
困难描述:leaving my comfort zone / language barriers / loneliness / new environment…
具体行动:face difficulties head-on / join local clubs / make friends from diverse backgrounds…
结果:confidence grew…
要点二:改变的影响与所学(塑造今天的你)
学到的品质:independence / resilience…
自我认知:capable of overcoming obstacles…
现在的状态:open-minded / confident / shaped who I am…
4.生活在不断发生变化,过去和现在的生活有着明显差异。请以“Life now and then”为题目,根据以下提示,写一篇短文,阐述你对“如今生活更美好”的看法。
提示:1.对过去生活的回忆;
2.现在生活的变化(可从住房、教育、交通、娱乐等方面进行阐述);
3.表达自己的观点;
注意事项:1.短文词数:100词左右。
2.短文必须包含以上内容,但可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
Life now and then
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
Life now and then
There are great changes between life now and then. In the past, people lived in tiny houses. Many children, especially girls, had no chance to go to school. Besides, people had few ways to relax themselves in their free time. Travelling also cost much time because of poor transport.
But now, we live in big and comfortable houses. Every child can get a good education. And we can watch films or listen to music to relax ourselves. Transportation and travel have become much easier today too. We can take buses, trains, ships, even planes everywhere. The only thing is that there is so much traffic.
I think life is much better today. I like the life today.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:夹叙夹议短文,主要用一般过去时描写过去生活、一般现在时描写当下生活
明确要点:回忆过去生活、阐述如今生活的变化、表达如今生活更美好的个人观点
确定人称:第三人称介绍大众生活,第一人称(I)抒发个人看法
注意事项:词数100词左右,覆盖所有提示要点,行文流畅,不得出现真实人名、地名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:以总起句点明今昔生活差异巨大,接着介绍过去的生活状况
主体段:对照过去,从住房、教育、娱乐、交通多个维度介绍现在生活变化
结尾段:总结感受,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:对过去生活的回忆
住房:tiny houses/narrow space/old small houses等;
教育:had no chance to go to school/no schooling chance/girls left school等
娱乐:few ways to relax themselves/talked outdoors/little fun activities等
交通:cost much time/poor transport/rode bikes/long travel time等
要点二:现在生活变化
住房:big comfortable houses/separate rooms/bright rooms等
教育:good education/free schooling/different after-school lessons等
娱乐:watch films/listen to music/surf the Internet等
交通:much easier/take buses/take trains/take ships/take planes/high-speed railway/cost little time等
要点三:个人观点
看法:life is much better today/I like the life today/more life choices/higher living standard等
5.请以 Changes in My Family 为题写一篇80–100词的短文,包含以下要点:
1. 过去家庭的生活状态;
2. 如今的变化;
3. 你自身的感受。
4. 词数80–100词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
Changes in My Family
Great changes have taken place in my family. Years ago, we lived in a small old house. There was only one small TV inside our bedroom.
Now we move into a bright flat. There is a big study next to the living room. Across from the study, there is a tall bookshelf filled with different books. We also have computers and smart home machines now.
These changes make our daily life far more comfortable. I really feel thankful for social progress.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时和一般现在时为主
明确要点:1.过去家庭的生活状态;2.如今的变化;3.自身的感受
确定人称:第一人称(we/I) 注意事项:词数80–100词;文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
第一段:开篇点题,总述家庭发生了巨大变化,回顾过去的生活状态
第二段:描述如今的变化(居住环境/设施/生活条件等)
第三段:表达自身感受,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:过去的生活状态 lived in a small old house / there was only one small TV / no computer / simple life / crowded room / shared a bedroom with sister / walked to school / cooked on a coal stove
要点二:如今的变化——居住环境 move into a bright flat / big and modern / a big study next to the living room / a tall bookshelf filled with books / my own bedroom / a garden outside
要点三:如今的变化——设施设备 have computers / smart home machines / high-speed Internet / a big TV / air conditioner / washing machine
要点四:自身感受 daily life is far more comfortable / feel thankful for social progress / grateful for what we have / happy and proud / cherish the present life / life is getting better and better
6.在英语课上,你们班开展了一次以“Changes in My Life”为主题的讨论。请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文,向校英语报投稿,分享你生活中的变化。
要点提示:1.学校生活的变化(上学方式、学习方式等);
2.家庭生活的变化(住房、家庭成员等);
3.你对这些变化的感受。
要求:1.包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
2.注意使用本单元核心句型(used to、现在完成时等);
3.词数100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:used to 过去常常;primary school 小学;junior high school 初中;flat 公寓;confident 自信的;group discussion 小组讨论
开头:
Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. Here are some changes in my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. Here are some changes in my life.
First, the way I go to school has changed. When I was in primary school, my school was near my home, so I used to walk to school with my parents. Now my junior high school is farther from home, so I take a bus every day with my friends. I feel more independent now. And the way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my studies and often attend group discussions with my classmates. I enjoy studying with others.
Second, my home has changed too. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. My grandma lives with us now as well, so I get to see her every day. I’m very happy about that.
My life has changed in many ways, but one thing stays the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以现在完成时、一般现在时为主
明确要点:学校生活的变化;家庭生活的变化;对变化的感受
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:词数100词左右;注意使用本单元核心句型(used to、现在完成时等)
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段(已给):总起,点明近几年我的生活发生了巨大变化
主体段:对比学校生活的变化和家庭生活的变化
结尾段:抒发对这些变化的感受
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:学校生活的变化
First, the way I go to school has changed. / When I was in primary school, my school was near my home, so I used to walk to school with my parents. / Now my junior high school is farther from home, so I take a bus every day with my friends. / I used to get up late and ride to school.等
要点二:家庭生活的变化
Second, my home has changed too. / My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. / My grandma lives with us now as well, so I get to see her every day. / I can get up by myself in the morning and I don’t need my mother to wake me up. / Sometimes I can cook some food for myself.等
要点三:对变化的感受
My life has changed in many ways, but one thing stays the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. / I’m really glad about these meaningful changes. / They make me much better, and I expect more progress in the future. / be satisfied with/become better/make greater progress.等
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