精品解析：河北沧州市第一中学2026-2027学年高三上学期开学英语试题

高三英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international . friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I'm here to ask about the job you advertised on the window. sure. We're looking to hire personal shoppers. Do you have any relevant work experience? Well, I do have plenty of experience helping others with their shopping. I'm here to ask about the job you advertised on the window. sure. We're looking to hire personal shoppers. Do you have any relevant work experience? Well, I do have plenty of experience helping others with their shopping. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Oh, no, our car broke down. How are we supposed to get home? I don't have enough cash for taxi. Me, neither. But buses are running at this hour. Oh no, our car broke down. How are we supposed to get home? I don't have enough cash for taxi. me neither, but buses are running at this hour. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。What do you think of the chemistry course last term? To be honest, I don't think IT was very well organized. I totally agree friday. The class was really boring and needs to be improved. What do you think of the chemistry course last term? To be honest, I don't think IT was very well organized. I totally agree, fritter, the class was really boring and needs to be improved. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。John, did mr. White call me when I was out for lunch? No, no one called, but the delivery man was here just now. He left a package on your desk. IT looks like a small box. John, did mr. White call me when I was out for lunch? No, no one called, but the delivery man was here just now. He left a package on your desk. IT looks like a small box. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Our school has started to use AI tools to help students with their studies. Sounds great. They can not only check homework, but also give useful advice, making learning more efficient. They can also adapt to different students levels and provide personalized help. Our school has started to use AI tools to help students with their studies. Sounds great. They can not only check homework, but also give useful advice, making learning more efficient. They can also adapt to different students levels and provide . personalized help. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi jack, I heard you took a first aid course. Is IT helpful? Yes, I thought about IT last month and planned to go last week, but I was too busy. So I finally took IT yesterday. IT was about how to deal with daily small accidents. What should we do first? For a slight burn. use running water to cool the area for at least ten minutes. Can we use ice? never. IT may further harm the skin. Should we put medicine on IT at once? No, just cover IT with a . clean cloth. Hi jack, I heard you took a first aid course. Is IT helpful? Yes, I thought about IT last month and planned to go last week, but I was too busy. So I finally took IT yesterday. IT was about how to deal with daily small accidents. What should we do first? For a slight burn. use running water to cool the area for at . least ten minutes. Can we use ice? Never IT may further harm the skin. Should we put medicine on IT at once? No, just cover IT with a clean cloth. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I'd like to withdraw some cash. Here are my ID card and bank card. Certainly, sir, your baLance in this account is five thousand dollars. Could you tell me the specific amount you intend to withdraw? I'd like to withdraw two thousand dollars. please. All right, here is the two thousand dollars in cash and your bill. Please check carefully before you sign the bill. The amount is exactly what I need. Thank you. Is there anything else I can do for you? No, thank you. By the way, i've made up my mind to apply for a credit card next month. Your service is truly excEllent. Glad to hear that. Sir wish you a pleasant day. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I'd like to withdraw some cash. Here are my ID card and bank card. Certainly. sir, your baLance in this account is five thousand dollars. Could you tell me the specific amount you intend to withdraw? I'd like to withdraw two thousand dollars. please. All right, here is the two thousand dollars in cash and your bill. Please check carefully before you sign the bill. The amount is exactly what I need. Thank you. Is there anything else I can do for you? No, thank you. By the way, i've made up my mind to apply for a credit card next month. Your service is truly excEllent. Glad to hear that sir wish you a pleasant day. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, mister Green. Could you guide our classes environmental . protection project? sure. Lisa, what plans do you have? First, promote waste sorting, will put up posters, hold lecture and ask volunteers to help. But where can we get extra bans? I'll contact the school. They'll provide fifty new bins, five for each grade building. great. We also want to reduce classroom energy use. Should we set up a track system with monitors? yes. And a Green class competition, winning classes get potted plants as rewards. perfect. Can we organize tree planting on the school farm next month? The headmaster wants more Green spaces. Just submit a detailed plan. Thanks a lot. We'll finish the plan this week. You're welcome. Small actions bring big changes. Good morning, mister Green. Could you guide our classes environmental . protection project? sure. Lisa, what plans do you have? First, promote waste sorting, will put up posters, hold lecture and ask volunteers to help. But where can we get extra bans? I'll contact the school. They'll provide fifty new bins, five for each grade building. great. We also want to reduce classroom energy use. Should we set up a chat system with monitors? yes. And a Green class competition winning classes get potted plants as rewards. perfect. Can we organize tree planting on the school farm next month? The headmaster wants more Green spaces. Just submit a detailed plan. Thanks a lot. We'll finish the plan this week. You're welcome. Small actions bring big changes. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, i'm from agricultural news. May I have a few brief questions for you? Certainly go ahead. thanks. How do you feel about your job as a daily farmer? I really love IT. Every time I milking the cows, I get a deep sense of satisfaction, even though my parents were against my choice initially. After graduating, I turned down a decent job in the city, driven by my desire to dedicate myself to agriculture. Nowadays, quite a few Young people are unwilling to head to the countryside, yet the rural economy is an urgent need of growth. That's really admirable. Is the work exhAusting? absolutely. I put in around twelve hours a day, and I usually kick off my work at five AM. I have a break from eleven AM to one P. M. My daily tasks involve checking on the cows, doing some cleaning, milking the cows with machines and so on. understood. Would IT be possible for me to have a try at milking the cows? Of course, i'll guide you. Throw IT. Hello, i'm from agricultural news. May I have a few brief questions for you? Certainly go ahead. thanks. How do you feel about your job as a dairy farmer? I really love IT. Every time I milking the cows, I get a deep sense of satisfaction, even though my parents were against my choice initially. After graduating, I turned out on a decent job in the city, driven by my desire to dedicate myself to agriculture. Nowadays, quite a few Young people are unwilling to head to the countryside, yet the rural economy is an urgent need of growth. That's really admirable. Is the work exhAusting? absolutely. I put in around twelve hours a day, and I usually kick off my work at five AM. I have a break from eleven AM to one P. M. My daily tasks involve checking on the cows, doing some cleaning, milking the cows with machines and so on. understood. Would IT be possible for me to have a try at milking the cows? Of course i'll guide you throw IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Here are my arrangements for the neighbourhood charity fundraising weekend. David, i'd like you and Jennifer to take charge of ticket sales at the main entrance. Sophia and Michael will be responsible for serving food and drinks. James and olive ya will oversee the stands over the coming week. The music studio will deliver the necessary equipment to us once IT arrives. I'll take a day off work to get everything set up here in the park. In the days ahead, i'll need assistance to move some chairs from the school building. Due to my knee injury, I can't transport too many at once. As you all recall from last year's fundraising event, I was barely able to walk after Carrying the chairs. Additionally, maria's italian restaurant will provide the food for us and will collect IT on the day of the event. The drinks will come from lenny bar. Given the weight of those drink boxes, i'll also need help with that. Finally, all the plates and folks required will be bought from the local grocery store. Here are my arrangements for the neighbourhood charity fundraising weekend. David, i'd like you and Jennifer to take charge of ticket sales at the main entrance. Sophia and Michael will be responsible for serving food and drinks. James and Olivia a will oversee the stands over the coming week. The music studio will deliver the necessary equipment to us once IT arrives. I'll take a day off work to get everything set up here in the park. In the days ahead, i'll need assistance to move some chairs from the school building. Due to my knee injury, I can't transport too many at once. As you all recall from last year's fundraising event, I was barely able to walk after Carrying the chairs. Additionally, maria's italian restaurant will provide the food for us and will collect IT on the day of the event. The drinks will come from lenny bar. Given the weight of those drink boxes, i'll also need help with that. Finally, all the plates and folks required will be bought from the local grocery store. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高三英语 本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。 3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Inquiring about a position. B. Doing some shopping. C. Advertising for an assistant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m here to ask about the job you advertised on the window. M: Sure. We’re looking to hire personal shoppers. Do you have any relevant work experience? W: Well, I do have plenty of experience helping others with their shopping. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers get home probably? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh no! Our car broke down — how are we supposed to get home? I don’t have enough cash for a taxi. W: Me neither. But buses are running at this hour. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers think of the chemistry course? A. Well-organized. B. Unsatisfactory. C. Challenging. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of the chemistry course last term? W: To be honest, I don’t think it was very well organized. M: I totally agree, Freda. The class was really boring and needs to be improved. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. In an office. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: John, did Mr. White call me when I was out for lunch? M: No, no one called. But the deliveryman was here just now. He left a package on your desk. It looks like a small box. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. AI tools in study. B. Ways of learning. C. Homework checking. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Our school has started to use AI tools to help students with their studies. M: Sounds great. They can not only check homework but also give useful advice, making learning more efficient. They can also adapt to different students’ levels and provide personalized help. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Jack take the first aid course? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. 7. What should people do first for a slight burn according to Jack? A. Put medicine on it. B. Cool it with running water. C. Cover it with ice. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. I heard you took a first aid course. Is it helpful? M: Yes. I thought about it last month and planned to go last week, but I was too busy. So I finally took it yesterday. It was about how to deal with daily small accidents. W: What should we do first for a slight burn? M: Use running water to cool the area for at least 10 minutes. W: Can we use ice? M: Never. It may further harm the skin. W: Should we put medicine on it at once? M: No. Just cover it with a clean cloth. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to do at the bank? A. Take out a loan. B. Apply for a credit card. C. Withdraw some money. 9. How much money is left in the man’s account now? A. $2,000. B. $3,000. C. $5,000. 10. How does the man feel about the woman’s service? A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Annoyed. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? M: I’d like to withdraw some cash. Here are my ID card and bank card. W: Certainly, sir. Your balance in this account is $5,000. Could you tell me the specific amount you intend to withdraw? M: I’d like to withdraw $2,000, please. W: All right. Here is the $2,000 in cash and your bill. Please check carefully before you sign the bill. M: The amount is exactly what I need. Thank you. W: Is there anything else I can do for you? M: No, thank you. By the way, I’ve made up my mind to apply for a credit card next month. Your service is truly excellent. W: Glad to hear that, sir. Wish you a pleasant day! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and employee. 12. Why does Mr. Green suggest a “green class” competition? A. To make classroom cleaning easier. B. To encourage classes to save energy. C. To get more potted plants for the school. 13. What will the students do this week? A. Buy 15 new waste bins. B. Organize the tree-planting activity. C. Finish the environmental project plan. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Green. Could you guide our class’s environmental protection project? M: Sure, Lisa. What plans do you have? W: First, promote waste sorting — we’ll put up posters, hold a lecture, and ask volunteers to help. But where can we get extra bins? M: I’ll contact the school. They’ll provide 15 new bins — 5 for each grade building. W: Great! We also want to reduce classroom energy use. Should we set up a check system with monitors? M: Yes, and a “green class” competition. Winning classes get potted plants as rewards. W: Perfect! Can we organize tree-planting on the school farm next month? M: The headmaster wants more green spaces — just submit a detailed plan. W: Thanks a lot! We’ll finish the plan this week. M: You’re welcome. Small actions bring big changes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman probably? A. A news reporter. B. A job hunter. C. An economy planner. 15. What made the man quit the good job in the city? A. His tiring city job. B. His parents’ opposition. C. His desire for agricultural work. 16. What does the man’s job involve? A. Selling dairy products. B. Training young farmers. C. Cleaning and machine-milking. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello! I’m from Agricultural News. May I have a few brief questions for you? M: Certainly, go ahead. W: Thanks. How do you feel about your job as a dairy farmer? M: I really love it. Every time I’m milking the cows, I get a deep sense of satisfaction, even though my parents were against my choice initially. After graduating, I turned down a decent job in the city, driven by my desire to dedicate myself to agriculture. Nowadays, quite a few young people are unwilling to head to the countryside, yet the rural economy is in urgent need of growth. W: That’s really admirable. Is the work exhausting? M: Absolutely. I put in around 12 hours a day, and I usually kick off my work at 5:00 a.m. I have a break from 11:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. My daily tasks involve checking on the cows, doing some cleaning, milking the cows with machines, and so on. W: Understood. Would it be possible for me to have a try at milking the cows? M: Of course. I’ll guide you through it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is in charge of selling tickets? A. David and Jennifer. B. Sophia and Michael. C. James and Olivia. 18. Why does the speaker need help to move chairs? A. He has a knee injury. B. The chairs are too expensive. C. There are not enough volunteers. 19. What will Lenny’s bar provide? A. Foods. B. Drinks. C. Plates. 20. What is the purpose of the talk? A. To record a program. B. To prepare for an event. C. To celebrate a holiday. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Here are my arrangements for the neighborhood charity fundraising weekend. David, I’d like you and Jennifer to take charge of ticket sales at the main entrance. Sophia and Michael will be responsible for serving food and drinks. James and Olivia will oversee the stands. Over the coming week, the music studio will deliver the necessary equipment to us. Once it arrives, I’ll take a day off work to get everything set up here in the park. In the days ahead, I’ll need assistance to move some chairs from the school building. Due to my knee injury, I can’t transport too many at once — as you all recall from last year’s fundraising event, I was barely able to walk after carrying the chairs! Additionally, Maria’s Italian restaurant will provide the food for us, and we’ll collect it on the day of the event. The drinks will come from Lenny’s bar. Given the weight of those drink boxes, I’ll also need help with that. Finally, all the plates and forks required will be bought from the local grocery store. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A recent study released by Greenpeace has highlighted the growing gap in carbon emissions (排放) between different social groups. While the global average annual carbon budget per person is 2.3 tons to avoid disastrous climate change, the distribution of emissions remains extremely unfair. Here are the key statistics from the research. Population Group Annual CO2 Emissions per Person (tons) Days to Use Up Annual Carbon Budget Main Emission Sources Top 5% Wealthy 68 12 Private flights, luxury housing, high-consumption lifestyles Global Middle Class 3.2 262 Car use, household energy, regular travel Bottom 40% Poor 0.5 839 Basic daily needs, low-energy consumption The study points out that the top 5% wealthy group, accounting for only a small part of the global population, contributes nearly 40% of the world’s total carbon emissions. Their high-emission lifestyles not only exhaust their own carbon budgets in a short time but also occupy the living space of other groups. In contrast, the bottom 40% poor, who have almost no room for high-consumption, barely use their carbon budgets, yet they are the first to face the threats of rising sea levels, extreme weather, and food shortages caused by climate change. To address this inequality, Greenpeace calls on governments around the world to carry out “carbon equality policies”: collect higher carbon taxes on high-emission luxury goods and wealthy individuals, and invest the tax revenue (收入) in renewable energy projects and climate adaptation support for poor regions. “Carbon inequality is a matter of justice. Those who emit more should take more responsibility,” said Lena Wang, a researcher at Greenpeace. 21. How many days does it take the global middle class to exhaust their annual carbon budget? A. 12 days. B. 68 days. C. 262 days. D. 839 days. 22. Who are the main victims of climate change caused by carbon inequality? A. The top 5% wealthy. B. The bottom 40% poor. C. The global middle class. D. The 40% working class. 23. What does Lena Wang suggest to solve carbon inequality? A. Tax major polluters more. B. Reduce the global carbon budget. C. Limit the number of private flights. D. Provide free energy for poor regions. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同社会群体之间碳排放的不平等现象及绿色和平组织提出的应对建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Global Middle Class(全球中产阶级)”一行以及“Days to Use Up Annual Carbon Budget(耗尽年度碳预算所需天数)”对应262可知，全球中产阶级耗尽年度碳预算需要262天。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In contrast, the bottom 40% poor, who have almost no room for high-consumption, barely use their carbon budgets, yet they are the first to face the threats of rising sea levels, extreme weather, and food shortages caused by climate change.(相比之下，底层40%的穷人几乎没有高消费空间，几乎不消耗碳预算，却最先面临气候变化导致的海平面上升、极端天气和粮食短缺的威胁)”可知，底层40%的穷人几乎不消耗碳预算却最先承受气候灾害，是碳不平等引发的气候变化的主要受害者。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中绿色和平组织呼吁的“collect higher carbon taxes on high-emission luxury goods and wealthy individuals(对高排放奢侈品和富人征收更高的碳税)”以及Lena Wang所说的话“Those who emit more should take more responsibility.(排放越多的人应承担越多责任)”可知，Lena Wang建议解决碳不平等的方向是对主要污染者征收更多税。 B When I was eight, my grandma, a lifelong gardener, would let me tag (跟随) along to her backyard plot every Saturday morning. Her hands, gnarled from decades of digging and planting, moved with a quiet grace as she tended to tomatoes, basil, and sunflowers. I’d kneel beside her, dirt under my nails, watching her show me how to gently place seeds in the soil, and how to water just enough without drowning the sprouts (嫩芽). At first, I was only allowed to pull weeds — small, easy tasks that kept me busy. By twelve, she trusted me to plant rows of lettuce and harvest ripe strawberries. “Gardening isn’t just about growing food,” she’d say, wiping the sweat from her forehead. “It’s about listening to the earth, being patient, and caring for something that grows slow.” Every time a seed I’d planted dried up, she’d kneel down with me, dig it up, and explain what went wrong — too much sun, not enough water — never scolding, only teaching. As I grew up, gardening apps and online instructors flooded my phone. They promised “perfect vegetable gardens in 30 days” with fancy fertilizers and automated watering systems. But when I tried following them alone, my plants still struggled. The apps skipped the quiet lessons grandma had taught me: how to feel the soil’s moisture (水分) with your fingers, how to spot harmful insects before they spread, and how to talk to your plants like old friends. Last summer, I planted a small garden in my own apartment balcony. As I dug the soil and placed tomato seeds, I could almost hear grandma’s voice. My harvest wasn’t huge — just a handful of cherry tomatoes and a few basil leaves — but every bite tasted like her. It’s a skill she passed down, not from a screen, but from her hands to mine, rooted in patience and love. Digital guides can tell you what to do, but they can’t teach you the feel of the earth or the joy of watching something grow because someone cared enough to show you. Real skills stick when they’re passed person to person, step by step, heart to heart. 24. What does the underlined word “gnarled” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Soft and delicate. B. Strong and clean. C. Rough and bent. D. Flexible and smooth. 25. How did Grandma teach the author gardening? A. By referring to the guidebooks. B. By explaining problems patiently. C. By criticizing her mistakes strictly. D. By showing fancy gardening tools. 26. What does the author think of gardening apps and online instructors? A. Impractical. B. Convenient. C. Misleading. D. Informative. 27. What message does the author mainly want to convey? A. Gardening is a good way to relieve stress. B. Patience is the key to successful gardening. C. Digital learning is replacing traditional teaching. D. Hands-on guidance is vital for mastering real skills. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过祖母手把手传授的园艺经历，感悟到真正的技能需要人与人之间的亲身指导与耐心传承，而非依赖数字教程。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Her hands, gnarled from decades of digging and planting, moved with a quiet grace as she tended to tomatoes, basil, and sunflowers. (她的手，因数十年的挖掘和种植而gnarled，在照料西红柿、罗勒和向日葵时，以安静的优雅移动。)”可知，祖母的手因多年挖土种植而变得粗糙、弯曲，故“gnarled”意为“粗糙且弯曲的”。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Every time a seed I’d planted dried up, she’d kneel down with me, dig it up, and explain what went wrong — too much sun, not enough water — never scolding, only teaching. (每次我种的种子干枯了，她都会和我一起跪下来，把它挖出来，并解释哪里出了问题——阳光太多，水不够——从不责骂，只教导。)”可知，祖母通过耐心解释问题来教作者园艺。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“But when I tried following them alone, my plants still struggled. The apps skipped the quiet lessons grandma had taught me: how to feel the soil’s moisture (水分) with your fingers, how to spot harmful insects before they spread, and how to talk to your plants like old friends. (但当我独自尝试遵循它们时，我的植物仍然挣扎。这些应用程序跳过了祖母教给我的那些安静的课程：如何用你的手指感受土壤的水分，如何在有害昆虫传播之前发现它们，以及如何像老朋友一样和你的植物说话。)”可知，作者认为园艺App和在线指导虽然承诺快速见效，但实际效果不佳，且它们跳过了祖母传授的细腻经验，因此作者认为它们不切实际。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Real skills stick when they’re passed person to person, step by step, heart to heart. (真正的技能在人与人之间、一步一步、心连心地传递时才会扎根。)”可知，作者主要想传达的是亲身指导对于掌握真正技能至关重要。 C In an era dominated by quick texts and brief emojis, voice notes have quietly emerged as a powerful solution to digital disconnection. Unlike typed messages that remove tone and warmth, a voice note carries the rhythm of a laugh, the softness of a sigh, and the unscripted (即兴的) sincerity of real speech — elements that make human connection feel genuine, even across miles. I used to avoid sending voice notes, overwhelmed by the fear of sounding awkward or unclear. But after receiving a random voice message from a friend living abroad, filled with the sound of their morning coffee and casual joy, I realized how eager I was for this kind of genuine connection. Such a simple audio greeting brought me more comfort than dozens of well-polished texts and instantly melted the loneliness brought by long-distance separation. Texting feels like a performance, where we edit and polish every word; voice notes let us be messy, human, and truly present for one another. What makes voice notes special is their non-real-time magic. They let you speak without the pressure of an immediate reply, pour out thoughts at your own pace, and leave a piece of your world for someone to hold onto later. A voice note isn’t just information — it’s a hug in audio form, a reminder that someone is thinking of you deeply enough to share their unedited self. In a world that values speed over sincerity, choosing a voice note is an act of care. It says, “I value you enough to take the time, to be real, and to bridge the gap between screens with the sound of my voice.” And in that small, intentional choice, we rebuild the human connection that technology so often threatens to erase. These short audio moments turn cold screens into warm conversations and bring hearts closer in our busy modern life. 28. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 2? A. She seldom talks with distant friends. B. She feared sending voice notes at first. C. She thought technology hurt relationships. D. She favors quick and thoughtless messages. 29. Why does the author think voice notes are special? A. They are much faster to send. B. They allow natural expression. C. They make talks more formal. D. They need immediate replies. 30. What does the author intend to show by mentioning “intentional choice”? A. Voice notes are more convenient to use. B. Technology improves connection greatly. C. Sincere communication takes time and care. D. People should refuse digital communication. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Voice Notes: Bringing Human Warmth to a Digital World B. Modern Technology: The Key to Editing Your Words Well C. Voice Notes: An Instant Messaging Tool for Urgent Business D. Personal Interactions: Why Speed Matters in Modern Communication 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在数字化时代，语音留言以其真实、温暖和无需实时回复的特点，重建了人际情感连接，弥补了文字交流的不足。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I used to avoid sending voice notes, overwhelmed by the fear of sounding awkward or unclear. (我过去常常避免发送语音留言，总担心自己的发言听起来尴尬或者表意不清。)”可知，作者起初害怕发送语音留言。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Texting feels like a performance, where we edit and polish every word; voice notes let us be messy, human, and truly present for one another. (发短信感觉像是一场表演，我们编辑和润色每一个字；语音留言让我们可以随性自然、富有人情味，真诚地陪伴彼此。)”以及第三段“What makes voice notes special is their non-real-time magic. They let you speak without the pressure of an immediate reply, pour out thoughts at your own pace, and leave a piece of your world for someone to hold onto later.(语音留言的独特之处在于其非实时的魔力。它们让你在没有立即回复的压力下说话，按照自己的节奏倾诉想法，并将你生活的点滴片段留给对方之后慢慢感受)”可知，作者认为语音留言特殊是因为它们允许自然的表达。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In a world that values speed over sincerity, choosing a voice note is an act of care. It says, “I value you enough to take the time, to be real, and to bridge the gap between screens with the sound of my voice.” (在一个重视速度胜过真诚的世界里，选择语音留言是一种关心的行为。它表明：“我足够重视你，愿意花时间，做真实的自己，并用我的声音来弥合屏幕之间的鸿沟。”)”可知，作者提到“intentional choice”是为了表明真诚的沟通需要时间和用心。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段“In an era dominated by quick texts and brief emojis, voice notes have quietly emerged as a powerful solution to digital disconnection. (在一个以快速短信和简短表情符号为主导的时代，语音留言已经悄然成为解决数字时代人际疏离问题的有效良方)”以及最后一段“These short audio moments turn cold screens into warm conversations and bring hearts closer in our busy modern life. (这些短暂的音频时刻将冰冷的屏幕变成温暖的对话，并在我们忙碌的现代生活中拉近心灵的距离。)”可知，文章主要介绍了语音留言为数字世界带来人情温暖，“语音笔记：给数字世界带来人类温暖”最适合作为本文标题。 D Research consistently shows that practicing gratitude improves well-being, but surprisingly, its impact on lifespan (寿命) was unknown. A groundbreaking new study has filled this gap. Published in July 2024, the study analyzed data from 49,275 women participating in the long-running Nurses’ Health Study. In 2016, when their average age was 79, these women completed a brief six-item questionnaire measuring their sense of gratitude. They indicated their agreement with statements like, “I have so much in life to be thankful for.” Four years later, researchers examined medical records to track who had passed away. Among the participants, 4,608 deaths occurred from various causes, including heart disease, cancer, and other leading illnesses. The results were striking. Women whose gratitude scores placed them in the top third at the start of the study had a 9% lower risk of dying over the next four years compared to those in the bottom third. This protective effect remained significant even after adjusting for factors like physical health, economic status, and other measures of mental health. Crucially, the benefit appeared across nearly all causes of death, offering some protection against major killers like heart disease. While the study cannot definitively prove causation, co-author Tyler VanderWeele proposes several explanations. First, feeling grateful simply makes people happier, and happiness itself correlates with longer life. Second, grateful individuals might be more motivated to care for their health, such as attending doctor’s appointments or exercising regularly. Finally, expressing gratitude can strengthen social bonds and increase social support, both of which are known to boost health. The study was observational. This means it can’t prove that gratitude helps people live longer — only that an association exists. Furthermore, the study population consisted exclusively of older, primarily white, female nurses with high socioeconomic status. Researchers now wonder whether these findings would apply equally to men, younger people, or those from different economic backgrounds. 32. How did the researchers conduct the study? A. By focusing on older adults over 79. B. By following participants for over a decade. C. By using a complex survey with many questions. D. By collecting data via a questionnaire on gratitude. 33. Which of the following does Tyler VanderWeele agree with? A. Wealthy people accept gratitude more often. B. People are more motivated to make new friends. C. Grateful people tend to take better care of themselves. D. Happy people are more likely to express their gratitude. 34. What does the author imply about the study in the last paragraph? A. It has some limitations. B. It contradicts previous studies. C. Its findings will be applied to other fields. D. Its participants come from diverse backgrounds. 35. What is the text mainly talking about? A. The impact of gratitude on lifespan. B. The role of social support in aging. C. The ways of practicing gratitude. D. The significance of well-being. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍一项新研究，探究感恩心态对人的寿命的影响，阐述研究过程、结果、成因及研究存在的局限性。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2016, when their average age was 79, these women completed a brief six-item questionnaire measuring their sense of gratitude.(2016年，当这些女性的平均年龄为79岁时，她们完成了一份简短的六项问卷，用以测量自身的感恩意识)”可知，研究人员通过感恩问卷调查收集相关数据开展研究。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Second, grateful individuals might be more motivated to care for their health, such as attending doctor’s appointments or exercising regularly.(其次，心怀感恩的人可能更有动力关注自身健康，比如按时就医或坚持锻炼)”可知，Tyler VanderWeele认为心怀感恩的人往往会更好地照顾自己。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This means it can’t prove that gratitude helps people live longer — only that an association exists. Furthermore, the study population consisted exclusively of older, primarily white, female nurses with high socioeconomic status.(这意味着该研究无法证明感恩能让人更长寿，仅能证明二者存在关联。此外，研究对象仅为社会经济地位较高的年长白人女性护士)”可知，作者暗示这项研究存在一定的局限性，样本单一且无法证实因果关系。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，根据文章首段“Research consistently shows that practicing gratitude improves well-being, but surprisingly, its impact on lifespan (寿命) was unknown. A groundbreaking new study has filled this gap.(研究一直表明践行感恩能提升幸福感，但令人意外的是，其对寿命的影响尚不明确。一项开创性的新研究填补了这一空白)”可知，文章围绕感恩对人类寿命的影响展开，介绍了相关研究的过程、结果、原因与不足。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Regain Focus in a World of Distractions In an era of endless notifications, social media feeds, and multitasking demands, staying focused has become one of the biggest challenges for students and professionals alike. ___36___ You might look quickly at your phone during mid-task, zone out during a meeting, or switch between tabs so often that you lose track of your original goal. ___37___ Many people confuse “being busy” with “being focused.” Busyness means filling your time with tasks, often randomly; focus, by contrast, means directing your full mental energy to one single task at a time. A 2023 Stanford study found that heavy multitaskers are actually worse at blocking out irrelevant information and switching between tasks efficiently than those who focus deeply. The good news is that focus is a skill you can train, not a fixed quality. ___38___ Start by creating a distraction-free environment: put your phone on silent mode and out of sight, close unnecessary browser (浏览器) tabs, and find a quiet space to work. This physical setup signals to your brain that it’s time to concentrate. Next, practice the Pomodoro Technique, a proven method for building focus. Work in 25-minute bursts of intense focus, followed by a 5-minute break. ___39___ After four such cycles, take a longer 15-30 minute break to recharge. This structured approach prevents mental tiredness and makes large tasks feel manageable. Finally, train your brain to resist distractions. When an irrelevant thought or urge to check your phone arises, acknowledge it without acting on it, and then gently redirect your attention back to your task. ___40___ Over time, this mental discipline will strengthen your focus muscle, making it easier to stay on track even in chaotic environments. A. The short rest refreshes your brain effectively. B. Many people have trouble keeping focused on tasks. C. What is focus and how is it different from busyness? D. Focus improvement requires daily continuous practice. E. Can we take control of various interruptions around us? F. Multitasking is seemingly efficient but harmful to focus. G. This simple act helps improve your mental self-discipline. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了在信息时代保持专注的几个策略。 【36题详解】 根据上文“In an era of endless notifications, social media feeds, and multitasking demands, staying focused has become one of the biggest challenges for students and professionals alike.(在一个无休止的通知、社交媒体推送和多任务处理需求的时代，保持专注已成为学生和专业人士都面临的最大挑战之一)”以及下文“You might look quickly at your phone during mid-task, zone out during a meeting, or switch between tabs so often that you lose track of your original goal.(你可能会在任务进行中快速查看手机，在会议中分心，或者经常在标签之间切换，以至于你忘记了最初的目标)”可知，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，既承接上文所说的很难保持专注这一挑战，又要引出下文很难集中注意力完成任务的具体例子，B项“Many people have trouble keeping focused on tasks.(许多人很难集中精力完成任务)”既承接了上文信息时代很难保持专注这一挑战这一话题，又引出了下文的具体例子，起到了承上启下的过渡作用。 【37题详解】 下文“Many people confuse “being busy” with “being focused.” Busyness means filling your time with tasks, often randomly; focus, by contrast, means directing your full mental energy to one single task at a time.(许多人把“忙碌”和“专注”混为一谈。忙碌意味着用任务填满你的时间，通常是随机的；相比之下，专注意味着一次将你的全部精力集中在一项任务上)”解释了“忙碌”和“专注”的不同之处，此处作为段首主题句，应该引出这一话题，C项“What is focus and how is it different from busyness?(什么是专注，它和忙碌有什么不同？)”总领全段，引出下文介绍的“忙碌”和“专注”的不同之处。 【38题详解】 根据上文“The good news is that focus is a skill you can train, not a fixed quality. (好消息是，专注是一种可以训练的技能，而不是一种固定的品质)”可知，此处承接上文，应继续说明通过练习提高专注的正确做法，D项“Focus improvement requires daily continuous practice.(注意力的提高需要每天持续的练习)”承接上文，解释了通过练习提高专注的正确做法——持续的练习。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Work in 25-minute bursts of intense focus, followed by a 5-minute break. (集中注意力工作25分钟，然后休息5分钟)”可知，此处承接上文，解释短暂休息对大脑的好处，A项“The short rest refreshes your brain effectively.(短暂的休息能有效地让你的大脑恢复活力)”中的short rest与上文a 5-minute break一致。 【40题详解】 根据上文“When an irrelevant thought or urge to check your phone arises, acknowledge it without acting on it, and then gently redirect your attention back to your task(当一个无关紧要的想法或想要查看手机的冲动出现时，承认它，但不要据此采取行动，然后轻轻地将你的注意力转移到你的任务上)”可知，此处承接上文，解释“当一个无关紧要的想法或想要查看手机的冲动出现时，承认它，但不要据此采取行动”这一做法的好处，G项“This simple act helps improve your mental self-discipline.(这个简单的行为有助于提高你的精神自律能力)”指出了这一做法的好处就是提高精神自律能力。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Bennett family had lived on Maplewood Lane for over a decade. Their modest but warm home was the heart of the family, with the kitchen as its unspoken center — faded countertops and chipped cabinet doors, yet filled with precious ____41____. Change was finally coming. One Sunday morning, Andrew Bennett told his wife Clara it was time to renovate (翻新) the kitchen. They had ____42____ it for years: the stove often broke down, floors creaked uncontrollably, and cabinets showed obvious wear and tear. “The heart of our home deserves a ____43____,” he said. Clara felt excited yet ____44____. “What if it loses its soul?” she asked. Andrew ____45____ her: “We’re not erasing old memories — we’re just making ____46____ for new ones.” Their three children happily ____47____ their hopes: smooth countertops, modern appliances, and a little “magic” for the youngest child Mia. During the renovation, the family cooked food outside or microwaved meals, ____48____ the kitchen’s warm rhythm deeply. Weeks later, the new kitchen was ____49____ — bright green walls, smooth surfaces, and shiny modern equipment. That evening, they cooked together, ____50____ filling the space. Then came a stormy night. The power ____51____. By the soft light of candles, they talked ____52____. When Mia said that this simple candlelit gathering was “magic”, something ____53____ for Clara. She suddenly realized the home’s soul wasn’t in walls or counters, but in the love and ____54____ of her family. The heart of the home beats in every ____55____ moment. 41. A. dreams B. memories C. chances D. treasures 42. A. paid for B. agreed with C. talked about D. heard from 43. A. revival B. reward C. break D. check 44. A. confused B. worried C. amazed D. ashamed 45. A. blamed B. praised C. doubted D. assured 46. A. room B. money C. time D. trouble 47. A. fulfilled B. opposed C. expressed D. enjoyed 48. A. catching B. missing C. following D. ignoring 49. A. complete B. empty C. modern D. comfortable 50. A. trust B. surprise C. pride D. laughter 51. A. declined B. appeared C. failed D. dropped 52. A. secretly B. openly C. hurriedly D. strictly 53. A. counted B. survived C. clicked D. remained 54. A. togetherness B. creativity C. richness D. advantage 55. A. wasted B. devoted C. limited D. shared 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了本内特一家人翻新厨房的故事，由此他们也领悟到了家的灵魂在于珍惜一家人在一起的每一个时刻。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们朴素但温暖的家是这个家庭的核心，厨房是其不言而喻的中心——褪色的台面和碎裂的橱柜门，但充满了珍贵的回忆。A. dreams梦想；B. memories回忆；C. chances机会；D. treasures财宝。根据上文“The Bennett family had lived on Maplewood Lane for over a decade. Their modest but warm home was the heart of the family, ”可知，本内特一家在枫木巷住了十多年。他们的家虽朴素但温暖，对于一个温暖、和谐的家庭来说，厨房里自然是留下了很多美好的回忆，下文中的old memories也是提示。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：一个星期天的早晨，安德鲁·本内特告诉妻子克拉拉，是时候翻修厨房了。他们谈论这件事已经很多年了：炉子经常坏，地板不受控制地吱吱作响，橱柜磨损明显。A. paid for支付；B. agreed with同意；C. talked about谈论；D. heard from收到来信。根据下文“the stove often broke down, floors creaked uncontrollably, and cabinets showed obvious wear and tear.”可知，炉子经常坏，地板不受控制地吱吱作响，橱柜磨损明显，这些都是这对夫妇谈论厨房需要翻新的原因。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：他说：“我们家的心脏值得翻新”。A. revival复兴、恢复；B. reward回报；C. break休息；D. check核实。根据上文“Andrew Bennett told his wife Clara it was time to renovate the kitchen. ”可知，此处指“厨房值得翻新”。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：克拉拉既兴奋又担心。“如果它失去了灵魂怎么办？”她问。A. confused困惑的；B. worried担心的；C. amazed惊异的；D. ashamed羞愧的。根据下文“What if it loses its soul?”可知，克拉拉担心翻新会让厨房失去灵魂。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：安德鲁向她保证：“我们不是在抹去旧回忆，我们只是在为新的回忆腾出空间。”A. blamed责备； B. praised表扬；C. doubted怀疑；D. assured保证。根据下文“We’re not erasing old memories”可知，安德鲁向克拉拉保证翻新不会让厨房失去灵魂，不会抹去旧回忆。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. room空间；B. money金钱；C. time时间；D. trouble麻烦。根据上文“We’re not erasing old memories ”以及下文“for new ones”可知，此处指“为新的回忆创造空间”,短语make room for，为……腾出空间。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们的三个孩子愉快地表达了他们的希望：光滑的台面、现代化的电器，以及给最小的孩子米娅的一点“魔法”。A. fulfilled实现；B. opposed反对；C. expressed表达；D.enjoyed喜欢。下文“smooth countertops, modern appliances, and a little “magic” for the youngest child Mia. ”是希望的具体内容，因此此处为“表达希望”。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：在翻新过程中，一家人在外面做饭或用微波炉做饭，深深地怀念厨房的温暖节奏。A. catching捉住；B. missing思念；C. following跟随；D. ignoring忽视。根据上文“During the renovation, the family cooked food outside or microwaved meals”可知，翻新过程中，厨房无法使用，一家人只能在外面做饭或用微波炉做饭，因此十分怀念原来一家人在厨房忙活的温暖节奏。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：几周后，新厨房完工了——明亮的绿色墙壁、光滑的表面和闪亮的现代化设备。A. complete完成的；B. empty空的；C. modern现代的；D. comfortable舒服的。空后的“bright green walls, smooth surfaces, and shiny modern equipment.”是厨房翻新后的景象，因此此处指“新厨房完工了”。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：那天晚上，他们一起做饭，笑声充满了整个厨房。A. trust信任；B. surprise惊喜；C. pride自豪；D. laughter欢笑。上文提到几周后新厨房完工了，一家人很开心，一起做饭时厨房里充满了欢声笑语。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：后来，在一个风雨交加的夜晚，电力出现了故障。A. declined下降；B. appeared出现；C. failed失败、出故障；D. dropped掉落。根据下文提到的“this simple candlelit gathering”可知，电力出了故障，一家人点起了蜡烛。 【52题详解】 考查副词。在柔和的烛光下，他们畅所欲言。当米娅说这个简单的烛光聚会是“魔法”时，克拉拉恍然大悟。她突然意识到，家的灵魂不在于墙壁或柜台有多新，而在于家人的爱和和睦。家的心脏在每一个共同的时刻跳动。A. secretly秘密地；B. openly坦率地、公开地；C. hurriedly匆忙地；D. strictly严格地。文章第一句提到“本内特的家朴素但温暖，家庭氛围很好”，因此一家人吃饭时畅所欲言。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. counted数数；B. survived幸存；C. clicked突然明白、恍然大悟；D. remained保持、一直是。根据下文“She suddenly realized the home’s soul wasn’t in walls or counters”可知，克拉拉恍然大悟，认识到了家的灵魂的真谛。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. togetherness和睦；B. creativity创造力；C. richness富有；D. advantage优势。上文描述的一家人在厨房里忙活、做饭、吃饭，虽然电力出了故障，烛光下一家人还是畅所欲言，这些细节都体现了一家人的爱与和睦。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. wasted被浪费的；B. devoted献身的；C. limited有限的；D. shared共同的。上文描述的一家人在厨房里忙活、做饭、吃饭，虽然电力出了故障，烛光下一家人还是畅所欲言，画面温馨又有爱，这说明家的心脏在每一个一家人在一起的时刻跳动。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Under the burning summer sun, Nigerian student Wang Qian steps barefoot into a rice field in Zhejiang, netting fish and experiencing rural life while filming A Foreign Apprentice Comes to the Mountains. ____56____ began as a simple assignment has blossomed into a deeply meaningful journey. Wang Qian’s ____57____ (fascinate) with China traces back to her primary school days. A Confucius Institute scholarship turned her childhood dream into reality. She has completed her studies over a decade in China and graduated from Zhejiang Normal University with ____58____ doctor’s degree. ____59____ (work) with villagers, she experienced the simple beauty of rural life and gained a new understanding of China’s countryside. She deeply admires China’s rural revitalization — a model where modernization harmonizes with ____60____ (preserve) history and traditional culture. She also speaks highly of young returnees who start their ____61____ (company) and bring new energy into local development. The ____62____ (peace) rural life calls up memories of her own childhood, making her feel ____63____ (entire) at home. Touched by the villagers’ genuine warmth, she valued every moment and ____64____ (long) to return after filming ended. In her eyes, China’s countryside is a priceless treasure, where development and tradition walk hand ____65____ hand. 【答案】56. What 57. fascination 58. a 59. Working 60. preserved 61. companies 62. peaceful 63. entirely 64. longed 65. in 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了尼日利亚留学生王倩（音译）在浙江拍摄节目时深入体验中国乡村生活的经历，她被乡村的宁静与淳朴所打动，高度赞赏中国乡村振兴战略在现代化与传统保护之间的平衡。 【56题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：最初只是一个简单的任务，如今已发展成一段意义深远的旅程。空处引导名词性从句作整个句子的主语，主语从句缺少主语，结合“began as a simple assignment”可知，主语指物，应用连接代词what作引导词，句首单词的首字母需大写。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：王倩对中国的着迷可以追溯到她的小学时期。空处作句子的主语，被Wang Qian’s修饰，名词fascination符合题意，意为“着迷”，是不可数名词。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：她在中国完成了十多年的学业，并获得了浙江师范大学的一个博士学位。空处表示泛指，意为“一个博士学位”，应用不定冠词，且doctor的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：与村民一起劳作时，她体验到了乡村生活的朴素之美，并对中国农村有了新的认识。句子已有谓语experienced和gained，空处为非谓语，work“工作”和she逻辑上是主动关系，因此用现在分词working，作状语，句首单词的首字母需大写。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她非常钦佩中国的乡村振兴——这是一种现代化与保存下来的历史和传统文化相协调的模式。空处作修饰history的定语，preserve“保护，维护”和history逻辑上是被动关系，因此用过去分词preserved。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：她还高度赞扬那些返乡创业的年轻人，他们创办自己的公司，为当地发展注入了新的活力。空处作start的宾语，结合空前的“their”可知，应用可数名词company“公司”的复数形式companies。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：宁静的乡村生活唤起了她对自己童年的回忆，让她感到宾至如归。空处作修饰rural life的定语，形容词peaceful符合题意，意为“宁静的”。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：宁静的乡村生活唤起了她对自己童年的回忆，让她感到宾至如归。空处修饰短语at home，副词entirely符合题意，意为“完全地”，作状语。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：被村民真诚的温暖所感动，她珍惜每一刻，并在拍摄结束后渴望再次回去。空处和valued并列作句子的谓语，时态应保持一致，用一般过去时，所以用过去式longed。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：在她眼中，中国农村是无价之宝，在那里发展与传统携手并进。结合“development and tradition walk”可知，固定短语hand in hand符合题意，意为“手拉手”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征集以Traditional Tastes & Cultural Links为主题的活动宣传稿。请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍本次活动、阐释其文化意义，并号召同学们积极参与。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Traditional Tastes & Cultural Links ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Traditional Tastes & Cultural Links To help students better appreciate the beauty of Chinese culture, our school will hold a themed activity called “Traditional Tastes & Cultural Links”. We will display a wide range of classic Chinese dishes from different regions, provide hands-on cooking experience, and share the interesting history and cultural customs behind each food. Students can taste delicious food, exchange ideas and experience the unique culture carried by traditional cuisine. The activity aims to build a cultural bridge and deepen mutual understanding. Welcome to join us and enjoy the amazing combination of Chinese food and culture! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生为校英文报撰写活动宣传稿，介绍“Traditional Tastes & Cultural Links”主题活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 欣赏：appreciate→admire 帮助：help→assist 传统的：traditional→conventional 举办：hold→stage 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The activity aims to build a cultural bridge and deepen mutual understanding. 拓展句：The activity which aims to build a cultural bridge and deepen mutual understanding has gained wide popularity. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To help students better appreciate the beauty of Chinese culture, our school will hold a themed activity called “Traditional Tastes & Cultural Links”.（运用过去分词作后置定语、不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】Students can taste delicious food, exchange ideas and experience the unique culture carried by traditional cuisine.（运用过去分词短语carried by作后置定语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lila nervously squeezed (紧捏) the messy script (剧本) in her pocket. She walked slowly toward the school hall with her best friend Mia, her feet feeling heavy. A wave of fear filled her heart, and she whispered helplessly, “I still can’t believe you signed me up for the drama club play. What if I freeze on stage, forget all my lines, and look stupid in front of everyone?” For years, Lila had kept her biggest interest a secret. She filled her notebooks with her own scripts, writing gentle and brave stories alone, but she never dared to show anyone. Shy and quiet, she seldom spoke in class. She was afraid that people would laugh at her daydreams and soft imagination. Mia suddenly stopped and turned to Lila, her eyes warm and sure. She knew all of Lila’s hidden dreams. “You’ve written so many scripts alone in your room,” she said softly but firmly. “You understand stories, you feel the characters deeply, and you know what quiet courage is. No one is more right for the lead role than you. This is your chance to stop hiding.” Lila held her breath. She knew Mia was right, but just thinking about standing under the bright stage lights with so many eyes watching made her hands sweaty. Fear tightened in her chest. When they entered the hall, the drama teacher Mr. Carter immediately called the club members together to announce the roles. “After looking at everyone, our lead actress will be Lila.” As soon as he spoke, surprised whispers and quiet laughs spread through the crowd. “Lila? She’s too shy to answer questions in class. How can she play the lead?” A sharp, unkind laugh cut through the room. Shame burned on Lila’s face. Her ears buzzed (嗡嗡响), and her courage broke completely. She lowered her head, eyes filled with tears, ready to give up and return the script. She wanted to run away and hide in her safe little world where no one would laugh at her dreams. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just as she was struggling, Mia came to her. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Her voice shook at first, but grew firmer with each line. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Just as she was struggling, Mia came to her. Mia held her tightly and said calmly, “Their words don’t matter. You’ve written brave stories for others. Now be brave enough to live one.” Mia’s words calmed Lila’s fear. She slowly raised her head and looked at the script. She soon realized the script was her own story about a shy girl finding her light. At that moment, Lila decided not to let fear kill her dream. She took a deep, shaky breath, wiped away her tears, stood up straight, and opened the script. Her voice shook at first, but grew firmer with each line. She put all her understanding of the character and all her hidden strong will into her words. The hall fell silent, and the unkind laughter turned into surprise and admiration. After she finished, Mr. Carter praised her warmly and said the role was just for her. Lila breathed out slowly and smiled sincerely. For the first time, she realized that dreams hidden in notebooks would never come true by themselves. Courage is not the lack of fear, but moving forward bravely even when you are afraid. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了害羞的女孩Lila在好友Mia的鼓励下，克服内心恐惧，勇敢接受戏剧俱乐部主角挑战，并通过自身努力赢得认可，最终领悟到真正的勇气是在恐惧中依然前行的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可描写Mia给予Lila安慰与鼓励，Lila重新振作并决定勇敢面对挑战。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可描写Lila在试演中投入表演，赢得全场尊重与老师表扬，并由此获得深刻感悟。 2. 续写线索：Lila受挫欲放弃——Mia安慰鼓励——Lila重拾勇气——Lila投入表演——观众反应转变——老师表扬——Lila感悟成长 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①使平静：calm/wind down ②深呼吸：take a deep breath/breathed deeply 情绪类 ①勇敢的：brave/courageous ②颤抖的：shaky /trembling 【点睛】【高分句型1】She soon realized the script was her own story about a shy girl finding her light. (运用了省略that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Courage is not the lack of fear, but moving forward bravely even when you are afraid.  (运用了“not...but...”连接并列结构以及when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语 本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。 3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Inquiring about a position. B. Doing some shopping. C. Advertising for an assistant. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers get home probably? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers think of the chemistry course? A. Well-organized. B. Unsatisfactory. C. Challenging. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. In an office. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. AI tools in study. B. Ways of learning. C. Homework checking. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Jack take the first aid course? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. 7. What should people do first for a slight burn according to Jack? A. Put medicine on it. B. Cool it with running water. C. Cover it with ice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to do at the bank? A. Take out a loan. B. Apply for a credit card. C. Withdraw some money. 9. How much money is left in the man’s account now? A. $2,000. B. $3,000. C. $5,000. 10. How does the man feel about the woman’s service? A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Annoyed. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and employee. 12. Why does Mr. Green suggest a “green class” competition? A. To make classroom cleaning easier. B. To encourage classes to save energy. C. To get more potted plants for the school. 13. What will the students do this week? A. Buy 15 new waste bins. B. Organize the tree-planting activity. C. Finish the environmental project plan. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman probably? A. A news reporter. B. A job hunter. C. An economy planner. 15. What made the man quit the good job in the city? A. His tiring city job. B. His parents’ opposition. C. His desire for agricultural work. 16. What does the man’s job involve? A. Selling dairy products. B. Training young farmers. C. Cleaning and machine-milking. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is in charge of selling tickets? A. David and Jennifer. B. Sophia and Michael. C. James and Olivia. 18. Why does the speaker need help to move chairs? A. He has a knee injury. B. The chairs are too expensive. C. There are not enough volunteers. 19. What will Lenny’s bar provide? A. Foods. B. Drinks. C. Plates. 20. What is the purpose of the talk? A. To record a program. B. To prepare for an event. C. To celebrate a holiday. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A recent study released by Greenpeace has highlighted the growing gap in carbon emissions (排放) between different social groups. While the global average annual carbon budget per person is 2.3 tons to avoid disastrous climate change, the distribution of emissions remains extremely unfair. Here are the key statistics from the research. Population Group Annual CO2 Emissions per Person (tons) Days to Use Up Annual Carbon Budget Main Emission Sources Top 5% Wealthy 68 12 Private flights, luxury housing, high-consumption lifestyles Global Middle Class 3.2 262 Car use, household energy, regular travel Bottom 40% Poor 0.5 839 Basic daily needs, low-energy consumption The study points out that the top 5% wealthy group, accounting for only a small part of the global population, contributes nearly 40% of the world’s total carbon emissions. Their high-emission lifestyles not only exhaust their own carbon budgets in a short time but also occupy the living space of other groups. In contrast, the bottom 40% poor, who have almost no room for high-consumption, barely use their carbon budgets, yet they are the first to face the threats of rising sea levels, extreme weather, and food shortages caused by climate change. To address this inequality, Greenpeace calls on governments around the world to carry out “carbon equality policies”: collect higher carbon taxes on high-emission luxury goods and wealthy individuals, and invest the tax revenue (收入) in renewable energy projects and climate adaptation support for poor regions. “Carbon inequality is a matter of justice. Those who emit more should take more responsibility,” said Lena Wang, a researcher at Greenpeace. 21. How many days does it take the global middle class to exhaust their annual carbon budget? A. 12 days. B. 68 days. C. 262 days. D. 839 days. 22. Who are the main victims of climate change caused by carbon inequality? A. The top 5% wealthy. B. The bottom 40% poor. C. The global middle class. D. The 40% working class. 23. What does Lena Wang suggest to solve carbon inequality? A. Tax major polluters more. B. Reduce the global carbon budget. C. Limit the number of private flights. D. Provide free energy for poor regions. B When I was eight, my grandma, a lifelong gardener, would let me tag (跟随) along to her backyard plot every Saturday morning. Her hands, gnarled from decades of digging and planting, moved with a quiet grace as she tended to tomatoes, basil, and sunflowers. I’d kneel beside her, dirt under my nails, watching her show me how to gently place seeds in the soil, and how to water just enough without drowning the sprouts (嫩芽). At first, I was only allowed to pull weeds — small, easy tasks that kept me busy. By twelve, she trusted me to plant rows of lettuce and harvest ripe strawberries. “Gardening isn’t just about growing food,” she’d say, wiping the sweat from her forehead. “It’s about listening to the earth, being patient, and caring for something that grows slow.” Every time a seed I’d planted dried up, she’d kneel down with me, dig it up, and explain what went wrong — too much sun, not enough water — never scolding, only teaching. As I grew up, gardening apps and online instructors flooded my phone. They promised “perfect vegetable gardens in 30 days” with fancy fertilizers and automated watering systems. But when I tried following them alone, my plants still struggled. The apps skipped the quiet lessons grandma had taught me: how to feel the soil’s moisture (水分) with your fingers, how to spot harmful insects before they spread, and how to talk to your plants like old friends. Last summer, I planted a small garden in my own apartment balcony. As I dug the soil and placed tomato seeds, I could almost hear grandma’s voice. My harvest wasn’t huge — just a handful of cherry tomatoes and a few basil leaves — but every bite tasted like her. It’s a skill she passed down, not from a screen, but from her hands to mine, rooted in patience and love. Digital guides can tell you what to do, but they can’t teach you the feel of the earth or the joy of watching something grow because someone cared enough to show you. Real skills stick when they’re passed person to person, step by step, heart to heart. 24. What does the underlined word “gnarled” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Soft and delicate. B. Strong and clean. C. Rough and bent. D. Flexible and smooth. 25. How did Grandma teach the author gardening? A. By referring to the guidebooks. B. By explaining problems patiently. C. By criticizing her mistakes strictly. D. By showing fancy gardening tools. 26. What does the author think of gardening apps and online instructors? A. Impractical. B. Convenient. C. Misleading. D. Informative. 27. What message does the author mainly want to convey? A. Gardening is a good way to relieve stress. B. Patience is the key to successful gardening. C. Digital learning is replacing traditional teaching. D. Hands-on guidance is vital for mastering real skills. C In an era dominated by quick texts and brief emojis, voice notes have quietly emerged as a powerful solution to digital disconnection. Unlike typed messages that remove tone and warmth, a voice note carries the rhythm of a laugh, the softness of a sigh, and the unscripted (即兴的) sincerity of real speech — elements that make human connection feel genuine, even across miles. I used to avoid sending voice notes, overwhelmed by the fear of sounding awkward or unclear. But after receiving a random voice message from a friend living abroad, filled with the sound of their morning coffee and casual joy, I realized how eager I was for this kind of genuine connection. Such a simple audio greeting brought me more comfort than dozens of well-polished texts and instantly melted the loneliness brought by long-distance separation. Texting feels like a performance, where we edit and polish every word; voice notes let us be messy, human, and truly present for one another. What makes voice notes special is their non-real-time magic. They let you speak without the pressure of an immediate reply, pour out thoughts at your own pace, and leave a piece of your world for someone to hold onto later. A voice note isn’t just information — it’s a hug in audio form, a reminder that someone is thinking of you deeply enough to share their unedited self. In a world that values speed over sincerity, choosing a voice note is an act of care. It says, “I value you enough to take the time, to be real, and to bridge the gap between screens with the sound of my voice.” And in that small, intentional choice, we rebuild the human connection that technology so often threatens to erase. These short audio moments turn cold screens into warm conversations and bring hearts closer in our busy modern life. 28. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 2? A. She seldom talks with distant friends. B. She feared sending voice notes at first. C. She thought technology hurt relationships. D. She favors quick and thoughtless messages. 29. Why does the author think voice notes are special? A. They are much faster to send. B. They allow natural expression. C. They make talks more formal. D. They need immediate replies. 30. What does the author intend to show by mentioning “intentional choice”? A. Voice notes are more convenient to use. B. Technology improves connection greatly. C. Sincere communication takes time and care. D. People should refuse digital communication. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Voice Notes: Bringing Human Warmth to a Digital World B. Modern Technology: The Key to Editing Your Words Well C. Voice Notes: An Instant Messaging Tool for Urgent Business D. Personal Interactions: Why Speed Matters in Modern Communication D Research consistently shows that practicing gratitude improves well-being, but surprisingly, its impact on lifespan (寿命) was unknown. A groundbreaking new study has filled this gap. Published in July 2024, the study analyzed data from 49,275 women participating in the long-running Nurses’ Health Study. In 2016, when their average age was 79, these women completed a brief six-item questionnaire measuring their sense of gratitude. They indicated their agreement with statements like, “I have so much in life to be thankful for.” Four years later, researchers examined medical records to track who had passed away. Among the participants, 4,608 deaths occurred from various causes, including heart disease, cancer, and other leading illnesses. The results were striking. Women whose gratitude scores placed them in the top third at the start of the study had a 9% lower risk of dying over the next four years compared to those in the bottom third. This protective effect remained significant even after adjusting for factors like physical health, economic status, and other measures of mental health. Crucially, the benefit appeared across nearly all causes of death, offering some protection against major killers like heart disease. While the study cannot definitively prove causation, co-author Tyler VanderWeele proposes several explanations. First, feeling grateful simply makes people happier, and happiness itself correlates with longer life. Second, grateful individuals might be more motivated to care for their health, such as attending doctor’s appointments or exercising regularly. Finally, expressing gratitude can strengthen social bonds and increase social support, both of which are known to boost health. The study was observational. This means it can’t prove that gratitude helps people live longer — only that an association exists. Furthermore, the study population consisted exclusively of older, primarily white, female nurses with high socioeconomic status. Researchers now wonder whether these findings would apply equally to men, younger people, or those from different economic backgrounds. 32. How did the researchers conduct the study? A. By focusing on older adults over 79. B. By following participants for over a decade. C. By using a complex survey with many questions. D. By collecting data via a questionnaire on gratitude. 33. Which of the following does Tyler VanderWeele agree with? A. Wealthy people accept gratitude more often. B. People are more motivated to make new friends. C. Grateful people tend to take better care of themselves. D. Happy people are more likely to express their gratitude. 34. What does the author imply about the study in the last paragraph? A. It has some limitations. B. It contradicts previous studies. C. Its findings will be applied to other fields. D. Its participants come from diverse backgrounds. 35. What is the text mainly talking about? A. The impact of gratitude on lifespan. B. The role of social support in aging. C. The ways of practicing gratitude. D. The significance of well-being. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Regain Focus in a World of Distractions In an era of endless notifications, social media feeds, and multitasking demands, staying focused has become one of the biggest challenges for students and professionals alike. ___36___ You might look quickly at your phone during mid-task, zone out during a meeting, or switch between tabs so often that you lose track of your original goal. ___37___ Many people confuse “being busy” with “being focused.” Busyness means filling your time with tasks, often randomly; focus, by contrast, means directing your full mental energy to one single task at a time. A 2023 Stanford study found that heavy multitaskers are actually worse at blocking out irrelevant information and switching between tasks efficiently than those who focus deeply. The good news is that focus is a skill you can train, not a fixed quality. ___38___ Start by creating a distraction-free environment: put your phone on silent mode and out of sight, close unnecessary browser (浏览器) tabs, and find a quiet space to work. This physical setup signals to your brain that it’s time to concentrate. Next, practice the Pomodoro Technique, a proven method for building focus. Work in 25-minute bursts of intense focus, followed by a 5-minute break. ___39___ After four such cycles, take a longer 15-30 minute break to recharge. This structured approach prevents mental tiredness and makes large tasks feel manageable. Finally, train your brain to resist distractions. When an irrelevant thought or urge to check your phone arises, acknowledge it without acting on it, and then gently redirect your attention back to your task. ___40___ Over time, this mental discipline will strengthen your focus muscle, making it easier to stay on track even in chaotic environments. A. The short rest refreshes your brain effectively. B. Many people have trouble keeping focused on tasks. C. What is focus and how is it different from busyness? D. Focus improvement requires daily continuous practice. E. Can we take control of various interruptions around us? F. Multitasking is seemingly efficient but harmful to focus. G. This simple act helps improve your mental self-discipline. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Bennett family had lived on Maplewood Lane for over a decade. Their modest but warm home was the heart of the family, with the kitchen as its unspoken center — faded countertops and chipped cabinet doors, yet filled with precious ____41____. Change was finally coming. One Sunday morning, Andrew Bennett told his wife Clara it was time to renovate (翻新) the kitchen. They had ____42____ it for years: the stove often broke down, floors creaked uncontrollably, and cabinets showed obvious wear and tear. “The heart of our home deserves a ____43____,” he said. Clara felt excited yet ____44____. “What if it loses its soul?” she asked. Andrew ____45____ her: “We’re not erasing old memories — we’re just making ____46____ for new ones.” Their three children happily ____47____ their hopes: smooth countertops, modern appliances, and a little “magic” for the youngest child Mia. During the renovation, the family cooked food outside or microwaved meals, ____48____ the kitchen’s warm rhythm deeply. Weeks later, the new kitchen was ____49____ — bright green walls, smooth surfaces, and shiny modern equipment. That evening, they cooked together, ____50____ filling the space. Then came a stormy night. The power ____51____. By the soft light of candles, they talked ____52____. When Mia said that this simple candlelit gathering was “magic”, something ____53____ for Clara. She suddenly realized the home’s soul wasn’t in walls or counters, but in the love and ____54____ of her family. The heart of the home beats in every ____55____ moment. 41. A. dreams B. memories C. chances D. treasures 42. A. paid for B. agreed with C. talked about D. heard from 43. A. revival B. reward C. break D. check 44. A. confused B. worried C. amazed D. ashamed 45. A. blamed B. praised C. doubted D. assured 46. A. room B. money C. time D. trouble 47. A. fulfilled B. opposed C. expressed D. enjoyed 48. A. catching B. missing C. following D. ignoring 49. A. complete B. empty C. modern D. comfortable 50. A. trust B. surprise C. pride D. laughter 51. A. declined B. appeared C. failed D. dropped 52. A. secretly B. openly C. hurriedly D. strictly 53. A. counted B. survived C. clicked D. remained 54. A. togetherness B. creativity C. richness D. advantage 55. A. wasted B. devoted C. limited D. shared 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Under the burning summer sun, Nigerian student Wang Qian steps barefoot into a rice field in Zhejiang, netting fish and experiencing rural life while filming A Foreign Apprentice Comes to the Mountains. ____56____ began as a simple assignment has blossomed into a deeply meaningful journey. Wang Qian’s ____57____ (fascinate) with China traces back to her primary school days. A Confucius Institute scholarship turned her childhood dream into reality. She has completed her studies over a decade in China and graduated from Zhejiang Normal University with ____58____ doctor’s degree. ____59____ (work) with villagers, she experienced the simple beauty of rural life and gained a new understanding of China’s countryside. She deeply admires China’s rural revitalization — a model where modernization harmonizes with ____60____ (preserve) history and traditional culture. She also speaks highly of young returnees who start their ____61____ (company) and bring new energy into local development. The ____62____ (peace) rural life calls up memories of her own childhood, making her feel ____63____ (entire) at home. Touched by the villagers’ genuine warmth, she valued every moment and ____64____ (long) to return after filming ended. In her eyes, China’s countryside is a priceless treasure, where development and tradition walk hand ____65____ hand. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征集以Traditional Tastes & Cultural Links为主题的活动宣传稿。请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍本次活动、阐释其文化意义，并号召同学们积极参与。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Traditional Tastes & Cultural Links ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lila nervously squeezed (紧捏) the messy script (剧本) in her pocket. She walked slowly toward the school hall with her best friend Mia, her feet feeling heavy. A wave of fear filled her heart, and she whispered helplessly, “I still can’t believe you signed me up for the drama club play. What if I freeze on stage, forget all my lines, and look stupid in front of everyone?” For years, Lila had kept her biggest interest a secret. She filled her notebooks with her own scripts, writing gentle and brave stories alone, but she never dared to show anyone. Shy and quiet, she seldom spoke in class. She was afraid that people would laugh at her daydreams and soft imagination. Mia suddenly stopped and turned to Lila, her eyes warm and sure. She knew all of Lila’s hidden dreams. “You’ve written so many scripts alone in your room,” she said softly but firmly. “You understand stories, you feel the characters deeply, and you know what quiet courage is. No one is more right for the lead role than you. This is your chance to stop hiding.” Lila held her breath. She knew Mia was right, but just thinking about standing under the bright stage lights with so many eyes watching made her hands sweaty. Fear tightened in her chest. When they entered the hall, the drama teacher Mr. Carter immediately called the club members together to announce the roles. “After looking at everyone, our lead actress will be Lila.” As soon as he spoke, surprised whispers and quiet laughs spread through the crowd. “Lila? She’s too shy to answer questions in class. How can she play the lead?” A sharp, unkind laugh cut through the room. Shame burned on Lila’s face. Her ears buzzed (嗡嗡响), and her courage broke completely. She lowered her head, eyes filled with tears, ready to give up and return the script. She wanted to run away and hide in her safe little world where no one would laugh at her dreams. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just as she was struggling, Mia came to her. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Her voice shook at first, but grew firmer with each line. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $