辽宁大连市第二十四中学2026-2027学年高三年级开学模底考试英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以真实情境与时代热点为载体，融合科技前沿（如C919高原机型、新能源技术）、文化传承（Needham研究中国古代科技）及社会现象（刻意暂停、精神世界保护），全面考查语言能力与跨文化思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、信息获取|情境贴近生活（如办公室抱怨、露营邀请），考查细节抓取与主旨理解| |阅读|20题/50分|生态保护、科技发展、文化交流、社会心理|A篇表格信息题培养信息筛选能力，B篇人物传记渗透文化意识，C篇社会现象分析提升批判性思维，D篇科技报道体现家国情怀| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法应用、篇章连贯|完形填空通过宠物故事考查语境理解，语法填空聚焦新能源技术，强化语法在真实语境中的运用| |写作|2题/40分|观点表达、故事续写|议论文（精神世界保护）引导价值判断，记叙文续写（玫瑰幼苗与成长）渗透成长思维，综合语言表达与思维品质|

大连市第二十四中学高三年级摸底考试 英语科试卷参考答案 听力：1‑5 BACBC 6‑10 BBABA 11‑15 ABACC 16‑20 AACCB 阅读理解：21‑23 DAB 24‑27 CACB 28‑31 DDCB 32‑35 BAAC 36‑40 DCAFE 完型填空：41‑45 CDCBA 46‑50 BABCD 51‑55 ADDBC 语法填空： 56. developed 57. offering 58. transformation 59. to promote 60. criteria 61. have been conducted 62. and 63. extensive 64. on 65. whose 写作： 第一节： 范文1 Reading Guards Our Spiritual World In the fast‑paced modern society, people are faced with anxiety and impetuosity. As for how to protect our spiritual world, I firmly believe that sticking to reading is the best choice. Modern life is filled with endless competition and instant information, which makes our mind restless and empty. Reading serves as a quiet shelter for our soul. When we read books, we communicate with wise people from different times and gain profound thoughts. It helps us get rid of superficial desires and calm our anxious hearts. Moreover, continuous reading shapes our values, broadens our horizons and gives us inner strength to face life’s challenges. It is the most convenient and effective way to enrich our spiritual world. In short, reading nourishes our mind, which allows us to keep a peaceful heart amid a fast‑changing world. 范文2 Get Close to Nature to Calm Our Minds Modern society brings convenience as well as great pressure and impetuosity. To guard our spiritual world, I hold the view that getting close to nature is an ideal way. In daily life, we are trapped in endless study and screen information, which makes our mood tired and anxious. Nature serves as the best healer. When we walk in the woods or enjoy fresh air, we can temporarily escape from fierce competition. The peaceful scenery helps relieve our mental stress and ease negative emotions. Gradually, we will regain inner peace and develop a positive attitude towards life. In a word, nature nourishes our soul, which enables us to restart with better energy. 范文3 Slow Down to Preserve Our Spiritual Peace Nowadays, over competition makes many people feel anxious and hollow. From my perspective, slowing down life pace is the key to protecting our spiritual world. Many people blindly follow the trend of excessive involution, ignoring their true feelings. Keeping a slow pace does not mean laziness, but pursuing quality life. It allows us to arrange our life rationally instead of rushing aimlessly. We can spare time to reflect on ourselves and discover the beauty of life. This balanced lifestyle effectively reduces anxiety and helps us maintain a stable and healthy mental state. To sum up, slowing down helps us resist impetuosity and guard our inner world. 第二节： 范文 Paragraph 1: I stared at the trembling little rose seedling in silence. Never had I witnessed such touching perseverance in a tiny creature. With its slender stem bending repeatedly in the raging wind, the little seedling refused to abandon itself, clinging tightly to the moist soil in the garden. It was its silent but firm resistance against hardships that completely swept away my long‑term cowardice and self‑doubt. Recalling my habitual avoidance of trivial difficulties, I felt a strong sense of guilt. Realizing that permanent comfort only breeds timidity and mediocrity, I sincerely admired the seedling’s brave struggle, which calmed my negative mind and awakened my inner courage. Paragraph 2: Inspired by the little seedling and mom’s words, I decided to change myself bravely. No longer did I escape tough tasks or flinch from sudden setbacks in study and daily life. With positive and determined attitudes taking the place of my former timidity, I dared to tackle tricky problems actively and stick to every challenging goal without hesitation. Facing occasional failures, I chose to reflect on my mistakes and make steady improvements rather than give up halfway. Gradually, I accumulated abundant experience and regained solid confidence. Months later, the tough seedling blossomed vibrantly in the sun. I finally comprehended the profound true meaning of mom’s words: Growth never takes place in comfort. It is struggles that shape strength. 听力录音材料： 这是高三英语模拟试题 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 停顿00'5'' 现在是听力试音时间。 停顿00'2'' M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you? W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more. M: Yes, certainly, well, we’re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club — we have about 50 members at the moment, but we’re growing all the time. W: That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。 停顿00'5'' 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 听下面的录音，回答第1小题。 (Text 1) M: How do you like working in the new office? W: The view is nicer, but it takes longer to get up in the elevator, especially at the start and end of the workday. 听下面的录音，回答第2小题。 (Text 2) M: What are your plans for this weekend? W: I’m planning to do some sightseeing in the park. I love watching the falling leaves blowing in the wind. M: I’m not very interested in a walk through the park. 听下面的录音，回答第3小题。 (Text 3) M: Today is my last day in this department. W: Where are you going? M: I’m transferring to a new department. They need help in Accounting. W: Just try to do your best in your new position. 听下面的录音，回答第4小题。 (Text 4) M: I have to give a speech in English tomorrow. W: OK. Do you need help with the content? M: No. Could you listen to my presentation and tell me if I’m moving my hands too much? 听下面的录音，回答第5小题。 (Text 5) M: Mom took that shot of the road. The colorful flowers got Mom’s attention. W: Hey, look! This one’s something! It’s the sandcastle contest we went to last summer. Remember the crowded beach and the hot weather? M: Of course! 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) W: How was your trip to New York? M: Amazing! We actually stayed a little way out of the city, in an area called Astoria, but it’s easy to get into town on the subway or to catch a bus. I also discovered you can go by ferry, and although that was slower, it was my favorite. W: Was there much to do in Astoria, where you stayed? M: Loads. The Museum of the Moving Image is there. I really enjoyed looking around their permanent display called Behind the Screen. They also show films, and we saw a short one called 24 Frames. 听下面的录音，回答第8和第9小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) W: Thanks for inviting me to go camping with you. M: Oh, thanks for coming. The last thing that I wanted was to be out here all alone. W: Oh, I go camping all the time. The time I spent in the army taught me how to survive in the wild. M: Well, you are a lot braver than me. W: Plus, the food that you brought is amazing. How long did it take you to make it? M: No time at all. All the food we had came from the store. W: It sounds like you need to work on your survival skills a bit more. 听下面的录音，回答第10至第12小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) W: Hello there. What seems to be the problem? M: Oh, hello. It’s my throat. It has been sore for a while. W: Yes. You don’t sound great, and you’re very pale. When did it start to feel bad? M: I just stopped smoking and it started feeling sore a few days after that, so I was wondering if it’s connected at all. W: It couldn’t be, I suppose. I just need to take your temperature… Well, that’s rather high. And can you just breathe in and then out for me, please? OK. And do you feel tight at all? Your neck? Or shoulders? M: A little bit, yeah. W: So… I think you’ve caught an infection that’s going around. I’ll give you some tablets. Over the next five days, take two tablets four times a day. M: OK. 听下面的录音，回答第13至第16小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) M: Why are you looking for a new job, Lynn? You were happy at your last job, weren’t you? W: I worked very hard. I even stayed late because my co‑worker Cathy didn’t show up. M: That was nice of you. W: My manager thanked me, and he said I was doing a great job. But he gave Cathy a promotion! M: You mean you were working because your co‑worker didn’t show up, and then she got the raise? Did you talk to your manager? W: Yes, but he said I didn’t have enough experience. I think he had other reasons though, so I quit. M: Would you like me to talk to him? W: No. I can get a better job. I just need a recommendation from someone who knows that I am a good worker. M: I’ll be glad to give you a recommendation, but you should let your manager’s superior know why you are quitting. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) M: Listen everyone. This is an important reminder about the school concert which is happening next month. If you haven’t managed to get your tickets yet, please make your way to the office as soon as possible to purchase them. All the profits from this event are going towards a new charity which we have finally chosen after much discussion. Animal Rescue was an extremely popular suggestion, though it didn’t quite get as many votes as The Children’s Society in the end. Last year we managed to raise an impressive £750 for Water Aid, and we sincerely hope to raise even more money this year. And I would like to say a huge thank you to all of you who have so kindly offered to help set up the hall on the day. I am pleased to announce that I now have some volunteers who will organize the refreshments for the evening and check the tickets at the door. However, I am still looking for another person who would be willing to design the poster for the concert. Please come and see me later today if you think you can help with this important task. 第二节到此结束。现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 停顿02'00'' 听力部分到此结束。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音读两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。how do you like working in the new office? The view is nicer, but IT takes longer to get up in the elevator, especially at the start and end of the workday. How do you like working in the new office? The view is nicer, but IT takes longer to get up in the elevator, especially at the start and end of the workday. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。What are your plans for this weekend? I'm planning to do some sighting in the park. I love watching the falling leaves blowing in the wind. I'm not very interested in a walk through the park. What are your plans for this weekend? I'm planning . to do some sighting in the park. I love watching the falling leaves blowing . in the wind. I'm not very interested in a walk through the park. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Today is my last day in this department. Where are you going? I'm transferring to a new department. They need help in accounting. Just try to do your best in your new position. Today is my last day in this department. Where are you going? I'm transferring to a new department. They need help in accounting. Just try to do your best in your new position. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。i have to give a speech in english tomorrow. Okay, do you need help with . the content? no. Could you listen to my presentation and tell me if I moving my hands too much? I have to give a speech in english tomorrow. okay. Do you need help with the content? No, could you listen to my presentation and tell me if I moving my hands too much? 听下面的录音。回答第五小题。Mom took the shot of the road. The colorful flowers got mm . attention, hey, look, this wants something. It's the sand castle contest we went to last summer. Remember the crowded beat and the hot weather. of course. Mom took the shot of the road. The colorful flowers got mums attention. Hey, look, this wants something. It's the sand castle contest we went last summer. Remember the crowded beach and the hot weather. of course. 听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。How was your trip? T in new york? amazing. We actually stayed a little way out of the city in an area called the storia, but it's easy to get into town on the subway or to catch a bus. I also discovered you can go by ferry. And although that was slower, IT was my favourite. Was there much to do in a storia . where you stayed loads? The museum of the moving image is there. I really enjoyed looking around their permanent display called behind the screen. They also show films. And we saw a short one called twenty four frames. How was your trip . in new york? amazing. We actually stayed a little way out of the city in an area called a storia, but it's easy to get into town on the subway or to catch a bus. I also discovered you can go by ferry. And although that was slower, IT was my . favorite. Was there much to do in . a storia where you stayed loads? The museum of the moving image is there. I really enjoyed looking around the permanent display called behind the screen. They also show films. And we saw a short one called twenty four frames. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thanks for inviting me to go camping with you. Oh, thanks for coming. The last thing that I wanted was to be out here all alone. Oh, I go camping all the time. The time I spent in the army taught me how to survive in the wild. Well, you are a lot braver than me. Plus the food that you brought is amazing. How long did IT take . you to make IT? No time at all. All the food we had came from the store. IT seems like . you need to work on your survival skills a bit more. Thanks for inviting me to go camping with you. Oh, thanks for coming. The last thing that I wanted was to be out here all alone. Oh, I go camping all the time. The time I spent in the army taught me how to survive in the wild. Well, you are a lot braver than me. Plus the food that you brought is amazing. How long did IT take . you to make IT? No time at all. All the food we had came from the store. IT seems like . you need to work on your survival skills a bit more. 听下面的录音，回答第10至12小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, there. What seems . to be the problem? Oh, hello, it's my throat. IT has been so for a while. Yes, you don't sound great and you're very pale. When did you start to feel bad? I just stop smoking, and I started feeling sore a few days after that. So I was wondering if it's connected at all. IT couldn't be. I suppose I just need to take your temperature. Well, that's rather high. And can you just break them and then out for me, please? okay. And do you feel tight at all your neck or shoulders . a little bit? yeah. So I think you've cut an infection that's going around. I'll give you some tablets over the next five days. Take two tablets . four times a day. okay? Hello, bear, what seems to be the problem? Oh, hello, it's my throat. IT has been so for a while. Yes, you don't sound great and you're very pale. When did you start to feel bad? I just stop smoking, and I started feeling sore a few days after that. So I was wondering if it's connected at all. IT couldn't be. I suppose I just need to take your temperature. Well, that's rather high. And can you just break them and then out for me, please? okay. And do you feel tight at all your neck or shoulders . a little bit? yeah. So I think you've caught an infection that's going around. I'll give you some tablets over the next five days. Take two tablets four times a day. okay? 听下面的录音，回答第13至16小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Why are you looking for a new job? Lin, you were happy at your last job, weren't you? I worked very hard. I even stayed late because my coworker Cathy didn't show up. That was nice of you. My manager thinked me. and he said I was doing a great job, but he gave katha promotion. You mean you were working because your coal worker didn't show up and then you got the race. Did you talk to your manager? Yes. but he said I didn't have enough experience. I think he had other reason though, so I quit. Would you like me to talk to him? No, I can get a Better job. I just need a recommendation from someone who knows that I am a good worker. I'll be glad to give you a recommendation, but you should let your manager superior know why you are quitting. Why are you looking for a new job? Lyn, you were happy at your last job, aren't you? I worked very hard. I even stayed late because my coworker Cathy didn't show up. That was nice of you. My manager thinked . me and he said I was doing a great job, but he gave Kathy promotion. You mean you were working because your coal worker didn't show up and then they got the race. Did you talk to your manager? Yes. but he said I didn't have enough experience. I think he had other reason though. so I quit. Would you like me to talk to him? No, I can get a Better job. I just need a recommendation from someone who knows that I am a good worker. I'll be glad to give you a recommendation, but you should let your manager superior know why you are quitting. 听下面的录音，回答第17至20小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Listen, everyone, this is an important reminder about the school concert, which is happening next month. If you haven't managed to get your tickets yet, please make your way to the office as soon as possible to purchase them. All the profits from this event are going towards a new charity, which we have finally chosen after much discussion. Animal rescue was an extremely popular suggestion, though I didn't quite get as many votes as the children's society. In the end, last year, we managed to raise an impressive seven hundred fifty pounds for water ID, and we sincerely hope to raise even more money this year. And I would like to say a huge thank you to all of you who have so kindly offered to help set up the hall on the day. I am pleased to announce that I now have some volunteers who will organize the refreshments for the evening and check the tickets at the door. However, I am still looking for another person who would be willing to design the poster for the concert. Please come and see me later today if you think you can help with this important task. Listen, everyone, this is an important reminder about the school concert, which is happening next month. If you haven't managed to get your tickets yet, please make your way to the office as soon as possible to purchase them. All the profits from this event are going towards a new charity, which we have finally chosen after much discussion. Animal rescue was an extremely popular suggestion, though I didn't quite get as many votes as the children's society. In the end, last year, we managed to raise an impressive seven hundred fifty pounds for water ID, and we sincerely hope to raise even more money this year. And I would like to say a huge thank you to all of you who have so kindly offered to help set up the hall on the day. I am pleased to announce that I now have some volunteers who will organize the refreshments for the evening and check the tickets at the door. However, I am still looking for another person who would be willing to design the poster for the concert. Please come and see me later today if you think you can help with this important task. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 大连市第二十四中学高三年级摸底考试 高三年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试题满分：150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Why does the woman complain about the new office? A. The view is not attractive. B. The elevator is often crowded. C. The location is not convenient. 2. What is the woman going to do this weekend? A. Enjoy the scenery in the park. B. Go sightseeing with the man. C. Collect some fallen leaves. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Employer and employee. C. Colleagues. 4. What does the man ask the woman to check? A. His content. B. His gestures. C. His accent. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A contest. B. Flowers. C. Photos. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What do we know about Astoria? A. It is near the downtown area. B. It has a good transport system. C. It is full of wonderful architecture. 7. What is called Behind the Screen? A. A film. B. An exhibition. C. A performance. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. Why did the man invite the woman to go camping? A. He needed a companion. B. He wanted to learn survival skills. C. He would like her to experience the wild. 9. How did the speakers get the food? A. The man made it. B. The man bought it. C. The woman prepared it. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the main reason for the man's visit? A. He has a sore throat. B. He wants to quit smoking. C. He cannot breathe properly. 11. What is the cause of the man's problem? A. A common infection. B. A neck injury. C. A behavior change. 12. How many tablets should the man take a day? A. Four. B. Eight. C. Ten. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What did Lynn do for her colleague? A. She covered her shift. B. She asked for leave for her. C. She stayed with her till late. 14. What does Lynn think of her manager? A. Demanding. B. Practical. C. Unfair. 15. What does Lynn want the man to do for her? A. Introduce her to a new employer. B. Have a talk with her manager. C. Write a reference letter. 16. What does the man suggest Lynn do with her manager? A. Tell his boss the truth. B. Ask him for a promotion. C. Talk to him about her quitting. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do at first? A. Make a ticket purchase. B. Attend the concert next week. C. Discuss the most popular charity. 18. Which charity will get the money? A. Water Aid. B. Animal Rescue. C. The Children's Society. 19. Why does the speaker express thanks to some of the listeners? A. For donating money. B. For voting for the charity. C. For offering help with hall preparations. 20. What does the speaker still need a volunteer for? A. Organizing the refreshments. B. Creating the concert poster. C. Checking the tickets. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A To encourage high school students to engage in outdoor practice and social exploration, the Municipal Education Bureau launches three out‑of‑school camps in 2026. All camps are free for local senior high students and include professional guidance and safety guarantee. Basic information is shown in the table below. Camp Type Duration Core Content Entry Requirement Urban Green Plant Camp 3 days on weekends Observe urban native plants, learn plant protection knowledge and make popular science posters No experience requirement River Ecological Camp 5 days (summer vacation) Monitor river water quality, record aquatic creatures and finish ecological investigation reports Basic biology knowledge Rural Culture Camp 4 days (national holiday) Visit traditional rural workshops, interview local craftsmen and record intangible cultural heritage stories Good communication skills Each student can sign up for only one camp per year. All camp activities are supervised by professional teachers and volunteers. Excellent participants will receive a practical activity certificate that counts towards comprehensive quality assessment. The registration channel opens two weeks before each camp and closes once the quota is full. 21. What is the main purpose of launching the three camps? A. To train students' biology skills. B. To popularize traditional local culture. C. To help students win assessment awards. D. To diversify students' practical experience. 22. Which camp is suitable for a student good at talking with others? A. Rural Culture Camp. B. River Ecological Camp. C. Urban Green Plant Camp. D. None of the above. 23. What can we know about the camps? A. All camps are held during summer vacation. B. Each student can take part in one camp yearly. C. Students need to pay for professional guidance. D. Entry will be closed two weeks before each camp. B Joseph Terence Montgomery Needham (9 December 1900 — 24 March 1995), a famous British biochemist and science historian, is widely known as a sincere friend of China. He devoted his whole life to studying and promoting ancient Chinese science and technology. Born in London and educated at Cambridge University, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society and became a foreign member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Needham made great achievements in biological research in his early years. However, he was deeply amazed by the wisdom of ancient Chinese inventions and theories after contacting Chinese scholars in Cambridge. Driven by genuine respect, he made up his mind to spend the rest of his life building a scientific bridge between China and Western countries. At that time, Western society generally ignored and underestimated China's traditional science. Needham stuck to an objective and neutral attitude. For decades, he collected scattered historical documents, sorted out ancient technical records and proved countless Chinese scientific achievements. The research was extremely difficult and time‑consuming without enough previous references. Faced with difficulties and doubts from Western academic circles, he never gave up his research. Besides rigorous (严谨的) academic work, he was warm and generous, offering constant support and encouragement to Chinese scholars in their hard times. Needham's greatest legacy is his monumental work Science and Civilization in China. The series fully shows China's brilliant scientific and technological achievements to the world and removes Western prejudice against ancient Chinese science. He kept supporting China, pushed Sino‑British academic exchanges and spread Chinese scientific culture worldwide. His serious research attitude and true friendship helped the world recognize the real value of ancient Chinese science, winning him lasting respect globally. 24. What motivated Needham to study Chinese ancient science? A. His dissatisfaction with British research. B. The expectation of international scholars. C. His admiration for Chinese ancient wisdom. D. The requirements of local academic institutions. 25. What can we infer about Needham's research? A. It corrected Western unfair perspectives. B. It was well recognized from the very start. C. It focused on modern Chinese technology. D. It finished with the help of local publications. 26. Which of the following words can best describe Joseph Needham? A. Cautious and creative. B. Courageous and outgoing. C. Persistent and dedicated. D. Determined and optimistic. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. A Scholar Devoted to Eastern Academic Study B. A Lifelong Advocate for China's Ancient Science C. A Researcher Exploring Global Civilization History D. A Messenger Bridging Eastern and Western Culture C In modern daily life, many people are trapped in "busyness addiction". They fill their schedule with endless tasks, refuse to pause even for a short rest, and regard continuous busyness as a symbol of diligence and success. This widespread social phenomenon has gradually formed a wrong collective belief: the busier one is, the more valuable one becomes. However, modern behavioral psychology points out that blind busyness cannot create real value; on the contrary, it may lower people's work efficiency and quality of life. Deliberate pause, a widely advocated life concept, aims to correct this unhealthy lifestyle. It does not mean laziness or avoidance of responsibility. Instead, it refers to active and reasonable rest during work and study. When people take proper breaks, their brains can process received information, repair mental energy and clear confused thinking. Numerous laboratory studies have proved that reasonable pauses can greatly improve people's concentration and long‑term productivity. People who lack the awareness of deliberate pause often fall into a vicious cycle. They keep working mechanically without effective thinking or summary. As time goes by, they are more likely to feel exhausted and anxious. Their work becomes repetitive and inefficient, and they can hardly make breakthroughs or self‑improvement. In contrast, people who master the skill of deliberate pause can arrange their time scientifically, balance work and rest, and maintain a stable positive state. In fact, deliberate pause is a kind of active self‑management and self‑improvement. It helps people get rid of blind busyness, recognize their real goals and adjust their pace timely. In the fast‑paced modern society, the ability to pause properly has become an essential skill for people to pursue sustainable progress and a high‑quality life. 28. What is the function of Paragraph 1? A. To offer practical solutions to public anxiety. B. To analyze the root cause of low work efficiency. C. To summarize the core idea of the whole passage. D. To present a common problematic social phenomenon. 29. What does the concept of "deliberate pause" mean? A. Total stop of regular work tasks. B. Lazy refusal of daily routine duties. C. Passive rest to escape daily pressure. D. Active breaks to boost work efficiency. 30. Why does the author mention "a vicious cycle" in Paragraph 3? A. To explain the cause of social busyness. B. To stress the significance of stable mood. C. To show the harm of lacking proper pauses. D. To demonstrate the difficulty of self‑management. 31. What is the author's purpose of writing the text? A. To criticize people's lazy living habits. B. To introduce a practical positive life skill. C. To analyze the disadvantages of fast‑paced life. D. To compare different time‑management methods. D For decades, China's civil aviation (民航) industry relied heavily on imported large passenger aircraft, which limited the independent development of its air transport system. That situation has been greatly changed with the continuous progress of China's homegrown aviation technology, and the successful development of the C919 jet stands as the most convincing proof. On July 29, 2026, the high‑altitude variant (改型机型) of China's self‑developed C919 large jet completed its maiden flight (首次试飞) in Shanghai. The aircraft took off from Shanghai Pudong International Airport, finished all scheduled test tasks smoothly and landed safely after a flight of nearly two hours. This historic test flight marks a key milestone in the serialized development of China's domestic large passenger aircraft program. Different from the standard C919 model, the high‑altitude variant is specially designed to adapt to complex plateau (高原) flight environments. Researchers have made targeted technical upgrades. They improved the aircraft's power system and its low‑pressure operation performance, enabling the plane to operate steadily at high‑altitude airports with thin air and low air pressure. Besides, its fuselage (机身) is properly adjusted to balance flight safety and carrying capacity in extreme plateau conditions. Before the birth of this new variant, most large civil jets serving China's plateau air routes were foreign‑made models. These imported aircraft were not fully tailored to China's unique plateau geographical features and climate conditions, leading to potential operational limits and higher maintenance costs. The new C919 variant perfectly fills this market gap. It not only meets the huge travel and cargo transport demands of plateau regions but also greatly cuts the industry's long‑term dependence on foreign aviation equipment. Industry experts point out that the success of the high‑altitude C919 is far more than a single technological breakthrough. It represents the solidarity of China's whole industrial chain in large aircraft production, including core parts research and development, intelligent production and flight testing. In the future, more customized variants of the C919 family will be developed to serve diverse aviation needs, helping China's civil aviation industry march toward high‑quality and independent development. 32. What can we know about the high‑altitude C919 variant's test flight? A. It lasted over three hours in the sky. B. It completed all planned tests successfully. C. It was carried out at a high‑altitude airport. D. It aimed to replace all foreign plateau aircraft. 33. Why is the new C919 variant superior to imported jets on plateau routes? A. It is adapted to local special natural conditions. B. It has a larger fuselage and bigger storage space. C. It consumes less fuel during long‑distance flights. D. It doesn't require follow‑up maintenance services. 34. What does the underlined word "solidarity" in paragraph 5 most probably mean? A. Integrity. B. Variety. C. Mystery. D. Fortune. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Difficulties of China's aviation development. B. Progress of China's aircraft technical personnel. C. A major advance of China's homemade aircraft. D. Growth of China's civil aviation industry market. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people hope to form a good reading habit to improve their literacy. However, most people fail to read regularly for one reason or another: ___36___. These improper reading patterns stop people from gaining knowledge and joy from reading. The following are three typical reading mistakes and correct ways to read. Skipping tough contents without thinking Faced with difficult sentences or unfamiliar terms, many readers choose to skip them for smooth reading. ___37___. In fact, challenging parts are usually the core of a book. Random skipping leads to incomplete understanding. The right practice is to mark difficult points and figure them out after finishing the whole section. ___38___ Many reading beginners hold the view that more reading means faster progress. Therefore, they always set overly high daily reading goals. Yet tight reading plans often bring great pressure. When they cannot meet the goals, they will feel discouraged and quit reading. Besides, fast reading for quantity makes it hard to understand and remember the contents. Instead, readers should stick to small and steady daily reading tasks. Reading only in spare time Quite a few people treat reading as a spare‑time activity. They only plan to read after finishing all necessary daily tasks. ___39___. Daily life is always filled with insignificant matters, and spare time is never guaranteed. Waiting for free time makes reading an unstable habit. ___40___. Fixed reading hours help turn reading into a long‑term daily routine. A. Seeking reading quantity blindly B. Detailed thinking contributes to deep reading C. They believe such skipping has little influence D. In fact, people have many wrong reading habits E. We should arrange a fixed time for daily reading F. This wrong belief ruins their reading persistence G. Reading quality matters more than reading speed 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I ordered a lovely little hamster (仓鼠) online, expecting a tiny pet to ___41___ my dull school weekends. Weeks ahead of its arrival, I had ___42___ a spacious cage, tasty treats and soft bedding, painting a mental picture of watching it race on its wheel after long school days, feeling ___43___ with my new companion. When the package finally turned up, I was instantly astonished. The container was surprisingly heavy and bulky (笨重的), totally beyond what I had inferred from the product ___44___. Puzzled, I cautiously broke it open. Instead of a palm‑sized hamster, a plump (胖乎乎的) grey rabbit ___45___ out onto the floor. I froze in complete astonishment, totally at a loss what to do. Obviously, the online merchant had mixed up my ___46___. My initial impulse (冲动) was to send the creature back without delay. Yet the rabbit appeared so gentle, twitching (抽动) its long ears and staring at me with watery round eyes. I could hardly bear the thought of sending it off to a tiring ___47___ journey. Lost in a dilemma, I contacted the shop owner, who confirmed a return could be arranged, yet warned that long‑distance transport would ___48___ the little animal. Eventually I ___49___ to keep the rabbit and named it Cloud. To ___50___ the mistake, the store sent me the original hamster as a free ___51___ of apology. As time went by, the rabbit gradually ___52___ our household. It would feed on leftover food on the table, hopped (蹦跳) around the living room and curled up on my sofa cushions. Gradually, I grew accustomed to its company far more than I had foreseen. Though it was not the pet I had originally intended to get, it ___53___ our home with amusing moments. This ridiculous incident brought a vital lesson: happiness ___54___ lies in exactly what we pursue. Unexpected twists (波折) of fate deliver great joy. Life rarely ___55___ us everything we desire, yet it often offers what we truly need. 41. A. polish B. relax C. brighten D. recover 42. A. scheduled B. adopted C. investigated D. reserved 43. A. familiar B. patient C. content D. careful 44. A. technique B. description C. policy D. framework 45. A. leaped B. walked C. wandered D. climbed 46. A. plan B. order C. choice D. decision 47. A. delivery B. exploration C. business D. service 48. A. bother B. stress C. annoy D. defeat 49. A. volunteered B. struggled C. resolved D. hesitated 50. A. stand up for B. put up with C. come up with D. make up for 51. A. gesture B. signal C. mark D. symbol 52. A. took over B. got over C. fell into D. fitted into 53. A. integrated B. equipped C. decorated D. filled 54. A. always B. seldom C. simply D. literally 55. A. provides B. awards C. grants D. yields 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2026, Chinese scientific researchers have made a major breakthrough in new energy technology. A new type of solar cell, ___56___ (develop) by scientists from Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, has broken multiple industry records for energy conversion efficiency recently. The core material of the solar cell is copper‑zinc‑tin‑sulfur‑selenium, ___57___ (offer) a low‑cost and eco‑friendly choice for global energy ___58___ (transform). The research team stuck firmly to their original research goal of developing affordable clean energy, making the technology suitable ___59___ (promote). Strict professional ___60___ (criterion) have been set for material performance and energy conversion to guarantee the practical value of the new technology. Over the past year, a large quantity of related experiments ___61___ (conduct) to optimize (优化) the material structure and improve energy utilization efficiency. To ensure the accuracy of the research data, professional participants from multiple domestic research institutions joined the project. They devoted months to adjusting technical settings ___62___ testing equipment. The outstanding achievements have won ___63___ (extend) international recognition and laid a solid foundation for China's leading position in the global new energy industry. With global low‑carbon development accelerating, this innovative technology is expected to be applied ___64___ a large scale in the next few years. The research team, ___65___ efforts have facilitated the upgrading of new energy industry, will continue to explore more efficient green technologies. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校英文报Opinion栏目开展主题讨论：How can people protect their spiritual world in the fast‑developing modern society? Opinion1: Keep reading to enrich inner minds. Opinion2: Get close to nature to calm inner restlessness. Opinion3: Slow down life and resist excessive involution (过度内卷). 请你投稿，三选一，说明理由。题目自拟。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I once suffered greatly from the fear of failure throughout my teenage years. Whenever I encountered tough obstacles and setbacks in my academic studies or daily life, I would choose to back off voluntarily rather than stick to persistent efforts. I firmly believed that giving up instantly could spare me from unnecessary pain and awkward embarrassment, so I seldom insisted on completing any challenging tasks until the very end. As time went by, I gradually got accustomed to staying safely in my comfort zone and eventually lost the precious courage to attempt new things. Even tiny and insignificant setbacks were enough to completely shake my fragile confidence and make me give in. One mild and pleasant spring afternoon, mom gently took me to her peaceful and well‑kept small garden behind our house. There, I accidentally spotted a young and tender rose seedling (幼苗) bending painfully in the sudden strong wind. Its thin and delicate stem (枝干) trembled violently back and forth, and several newly grown tender buds (花蕾) on the branch were on the edge of falling off. I let out a soft sigh, fully convinced that such a fragile little seedling could never survive such severe wind. I reached out my hand, intending to pull it out gently to end its miserable suffering. Stopping my action gently with a warm smile, mom whispered a meaningful sentence that I have kept firmly in mind ever since that day, “Growth never takes place in comfort. It is struggles that shape strength.” She explained to me patiently that every blooming and strong flower had experienced countless storms and winds in its growth. It was endless hardships and trials that polished its unique and quiet beauty and strengthened its inner toughness. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I stared at the trembling little rose seedling in silence. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inspired by the little seedling and mom’s words, I decided to change myself bravely. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $