内容正文:
六年级英语上册Unit 1至Unit 8单元易错点汇总
(Unit 1 Try your best——Unit 8 Then and now)
Unit 1 Try your best
易错点
分析
in front of与in the front of的用法
in front of与in the front of都表示“在……前面”,区别在于位置是在物体外部还是内部。in front of表示某人/物位于另一人/物外部的前方,强调两个独立部分之间的相对位置;in the front of表示某人/物位于某一空间内部的前部区域,强调在该空间内部靠前的位置。
例:用in front of或in the front of填空。1. The billboard(广告牌) stands ______ the building.2. The national flag hangs ______ the classroom, above the blackboard.
答案:1. in front of 2. in the front of
Unit 2 Honesty
易错点
分析
honest与honesty的用法
honest与honesty都和“诚实”相关,区别在于词性不同。honest是形容词,用来修饰名词或放在系动词后作表语,描述人或事物“诚实的”这一特征;honesty是抽象名词,指代“诚实”这种品质,可在句子中充当主语或宾语。
例:选词填空。1. We all respect her because of her ______(honest/honesty).2. An ______(honest/honesty) student will always tell the truth when he makes mistakes.
答案:1. honesty 2. honest
Unit 3 Great people
易错点
分析
study作动词和名词的用法
study既可作动词,也可作名词。作动词时意为“学习;研究”,在句子中充当谓语,后接学习或研究的对象;作名词时,在本单元中为可数名词,指基于数据、实验开展的“研究,调查”,复数形式为studies。
例:用study的适当形式填空。1. A recent ______ tells us that too much screen time is bad for our eyes.2. The scientist ______ children’s eating habits every day.
答案:1. study 2. studies
Unit 4 Getting together
易错点
分析
日期的表达方式
日期的书写结构有“日+月(英式)”和“月+日(美式)”两种。英式写法:20(th) April或the 20th/twentieth of April 读法:the twentieth of April 美式写法:April 20(th) 读法:April (the) twentieth
例:根据句意写出节日的具体日期。It’s a special day for women. We celebrate it on ______.
答案:8(th) March/the 8th/the eighth of March/March 8(th)/Mar. 8(th)
Unit 5 Keeping our city clean
易错点
分析
pick up的用法
pick up意为“捡起”,当pick up的宾语为名词时,该名词既可以放在pick与up的中间,也可以放在pick up的后面;当pick up的宾语为人称代词时,应用人称代词的宾格形式,且该人称代词宾格只能放在pick与up的中间。
例:单项选择。( )The toys on the floor are yours. Can you ______?A. pick it up B. pick them up C. pick up them
答案:B
Unit 6 Going green
易错点
分析
join in和take part in的用法
join in意为“参与(某项活动)”,后接活动名,如果要接人,要与with搭配使用;take part in意为“参与”,强调作为参与者承担一定角色或责任,且常指参与有计划、有组织的活动。
例:用take part in或join in填空。1. Mr Wright leads a student team to ______ a competition for the Clean Plate Campaign.2. I need to go to bed early because I’ll ______ a meeting as the host tomorrow morning.
答案:1. join in 2. take part in
Unit 7 Old things, new life
易错点
分析
what和how引导的感叹句的用法
由what引导的感叹句的常用句型结构:①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! ②What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)! ③What+形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!·由how引导的感叹句的常用句型结构:How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!
例:选词填空。1. ______(How a/What a) grand festival! The streets are filled with people celebrating.2. How ______(good/well) the team worked together! They won first prize.
答案:1. What a 2. well
Unit 8 Then and now
易错点
分析
ago与before的用法
ago意为“以前”,表示从现在起的若干时间以前,需和过去时连用;before意为“在……以前”,泛指从某个时间起的若干时间以前。表示在某一时间点或事件以前,只能用before,不能用ago。
例:用before或ago填空。1. Ten years ______, Mary wanted to be an astronaut. But now she wants to be a dancer.2. Remember to stop and think ______ you finally make the decision.
答案:1. ago 2. before
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