Unit 4 Our Memory单元语法专项训练2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦疑问词引导的宾语从句，通过规则梳理-基础应用-综合迁移的递进式训练，系统构建"连接词选择-语序转换-时态呼应"三维解题体系，提升语言运用能力与逻辑思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |规则填空|6题|连接词分类（what/where/why）、陈述语序、时态呼应规则|从概念定义到核心规则，构建宾语从句基础框架| |基础填空|10题|动词时态变化（过去式/过去进行时）、主谓一致|规则直接应用，强化时态与语序的实操能力| |单项选择|12题|连接词辨析（how/why/whose）、语序判断、时态匹配|覆盖中考高频考点，突出易错点（如保留did错误）| |句型转换|6题|直接引语变间接引语技巧（去did、动词还原）|从单句转换到语境应用，提升语言转换能力| |语篇填空|6空|情境化连接词选用（where/whether/why）|综合运用规则解决真实语篇问题，体现语言能力|

Unit 4 Our Memory 单元语法专项训练 2026—2027学年 人教版九年级英语上册 训练重点：疑问词引导的宾语从句 姓名__________ 班级__________ 一 规则填空 1. 询问“什么”的内容作宾语从句时，连接词为______。 2. 询问地点用______；询问原因用______。 3. 宾语从句采用______语序，不照搬一般疑问句语序。 4. 原问句借助did构成疑问，变为宾语从句时通常去掉did，动词恢复相应的______。 5. 主句为一般过去时，叙述当时情况时从句常使用相应的______时态。 6. who本身作从句主语时，通常______另加主语。 二 基础填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，或根据提示填写正确的词。 1. Do you remember where you ______ (put) the key yesterday? 2. Please tell me why she ______ (be) upset now. 3. I wonder how this method ______ (work). 4. He asked where I ______ (live) at that time. 5. Do you know who ______ (take) my pen just now? 6. Tell me what you ______ (need) now. 7. I can't remember when the meeting _______ (start). The timetable says 9:00. 8. She asked why Ben ______ (be) absent that day. 9. Can you explain how you _______ (solve) it yesterday? 10. I know whose book this ______ (be). 三 单项选择 1. Can you tell me ____ the station is? A. where B. what C. who D. whose 2. Do you remember ____? A. what did he say B. what he say C. what said he D. what he said 3. I wonder ____ she remembers so many names. (询问方法) A. whose B. how C. what colour D. where 4. He asked me where I ____ at that time. A. worked B. have worked now C. will work D. work 5. Do you know who ____ the window just now? A. does opened B. opened C. did opened D. open 6. Please tell me ____ you were late. (询问原因) A. where B. whose C. why D. who 7. I don't remember ____ bag this is. A. whose B. where C. whom D. who 8. Which sentence is correct? A. I know how old is he. B. I know how old does he. C. I know how old he is. D. I know how old he does. 9. She asked what I ____ at eight the night before. (当时正在做) A. do B. was doing C. will do D. have done 10. Do you know when the next class ____? The schedule says 2:00. A. beginning B. did began C. begins D. begin 11. I remember where we ____ on our first school trip. A. goes B. did went C. going D. went 12. Can you explain ____ this word means? A. who B. how many C. where D. what 四 句型转换与完成句子 1. “Where does she live?”（接在Do you know后） Do you know ___________________? 2. “Why did he leave early?”（接在I wonder后） I wonder ______________________. 3. “What are they doing?”（接在Please tell me后） Please tell me ________________________. 4. “How old is Ben?”（接在Do you remember后） Do you remember __________________? 5. “Who took my notebook?”（接在I don't know后，保留my） I don't know __________________________. 6. “Where do you work?” she asked me.（改为间接引语，描述当时情况） She asked me __________________. 五 语篇填空 根据提示填空。 I lost my notebook yesterday. Mum asked (1) ________ (哪里) I last saw it. I couldn't remember what I (2) ________ (do) after the reading lesson. Then I remembered (3) ________ (填连接词) I had lunch with Ben. I called him to ask (4) ________ (是否) he had my notebook. He said it was on his desk. I now know (5) ________ (为什么) I couldn't find it: I left it with him. I will ask him (6) ________ (什么时候) I can collect it. 参考答案与解析 一 规则填空 1. what。如remember what he said。 2. where；why。连接词保留原疑问含义。 3. 陈述。where she lives，不用where does she live。 4. 过去式。where he went。 5. 过去。asked where I lived。 6. 不需要。Do you know who took it？ 二 基础填空 1. put。put的过去式仍为put。 2. is。why后用she is的陈述语序。 3. works。method为单数。 4. lived。主句asked，从句叙述当时状态。 5. took。who作从句主语，just now限定过去。 6. need。what作need的宾语，主语you在动词前。 7. starts。固定时刻表用一般现在时。 8. was。that day及asked对应过去状态。 9. solved。yesterday限定过去式。 10. is。this为主语，is位于其后。 三 单项选择 1. A（where）。询问车站位置。 2. D（what he said）。宾语从句陈述语序，said为过去式。 3. B（how）。how询问方法。 4. A（worked）。叙述过去当时情况用worked。 5. B（opened）。who作主语，直接接过去式。 6. C（why）。why询问原因。 7. A（whose）。whose修饰bag表示所属。 8. C（I know how old he is.）。how old后接he is。 9. B（was doing）。过去某刻进行中的动作。 10. C（begins）。时刻表安排用一般现在时，class单数。 11. D（went）。过去旅行用went，从句不保留did。 12. D（what）。what作means的宾语。 四 句型转换与完成句子 1. Do you know where she lives? 去掉does，live变lives。 2. I wonder why he left early. did去掉，leave变left。 3. Please tell me what they are doing. are回到they后。 4. Do you remember how old Ben is? Ben is为陈述语序。 5. I don't know who took my notebook. who作主语，内部语序不变。 6. She asked me where I worked. you改I，work改worked。 五 语篇填空 1. where 2. did 3. that 4. whether 5. why 6. when 根据被问内容分别选where、whether、why、when；第2空是过去行为；第3空陈述内容完整，用that。 语篇还原 I lost my notebook yesterday. Mum asked where I last saw it. I couldn't remember what I did after the reading lesson. Then I remembered that I had lunch with Ben. I called him to ask whether he had my notebook. He said it was on his desk. I now know why I couldn't find it: I left it with him. I will ask him when I can collect it. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $