Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B ( 1a-1d) 随堂作业2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Happy Holiday

Section B (1a-1d)随堂作业             

I  基础知识速记

一、单词默写。

1. _______  [ˈdjʊərɪŋ] prep.在…期间             2. ________ [skweə(r)] adj/n.正方形的，平方的；广场

3. ________ [ˈvɪktəri] n.胜利，成功               4. ________ [faɪt] n/v.搏斗打架

5. ________ [əˈɡenst] prep. 反对；与…相反；紧靠 6. _________[ nuːn] n.正午；中午

7. ________ [ɡaɪd] n. 导游；指南；指导          8. _________[ rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒；使想起

9. ________ [piːs] n. 和平；太平                10. _________[ˈiːzəli] adv. 容易地；轻易地

11. ________ [fəˈɡet] v. 忘记；遗忘              12. _________[ˈsteɪʃn] n. 火车站；公共汽车站

13. ________ [ˈpæləs] n. 王宫；宫殿             14. _________[ sɪk] adj. 生病的；恶心的

二、词组默写。

1. 与……作战；与……作斗争________________  2. 数以千计的；成千上万的__________________

3. 聚会；相聚__________________              4. 在第二次世界大战期间______________

5. 胜利博物馆________________                6. 想要_______________________

7. 睡个好觉___________________ 8. 环游、周游 ________________

9. 如此…那么_________________              10. 那么好的体验 ___________________

II 能力提高

三、单词拼写

A.根据汉语提示完成单词

1. Many people usually gather in the main ________(广场) to dance in the evening.

2. _________(在…期间) his summer holiday he visited Russia.

3. The fans are looking to the new players to point the way to___________(胜利).

4. His parents were angry when they learned he had borrowed the car __________(违背)their wishes.

5. Last month we had a school trip to the museum. The museum ________(导游) was very helpful.

6. There will be no___________(平静) in this house until one of them says sorry.

B. 根据句意及首字母完成单词。

7. Scientists think they are beginning to break through in the f__________ against cancer.

8. I had to r_________ him that we were supposed to leave early.

9. This can be seen e_________with the benefit of slow motion video playback.

10. Don’t f_________ to turn off the light when you leave the classroom.

11. It's a good three miles to the s________. You’d better take a taxi if you don’t miss the train.

12. The p_________ is the oldest building in the city and is popular with the tourists.

四、A.根据汉语完成句子

1. 天气很好,每个人都感到兴奋去参观俄罗斯的一些著名景点。

The weather was fine and everyone ___________ ___________to visit some famous places in Russia.

2. 俄罗斯人民建造这个博物馆是为了纪念在二战期间他们反对纳粹分子的斗争。

The Russian people built this museum to remember their _________ __________the Nazis during World War II.

3. 它提醒我们,战争是可怕的,和平来之不易。

It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not  _________ __________.

4. 我们太开心了,以至于都没有留意到时间。它是如此好的一次经历!

We were so happy that we didn’t __________the time. It was such a good _________!

5. 在一个大厅里,我看到一件艺术品,上面有成千上万颗玻璃“眼泪”在滴落。

In one hall, I saw an artwork with __________ __________glass “tears” falling down.

6. 有时我觉得自己仿佛置身于宫殿之中。

Sometimes I __________ __________ I was walking inside a palace.

B.单项选择题

1.— What did you do ______ your stay in Beijing?

— I visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.

A. during　　       B. with　　       C. for　　         D. about

2. The old photo ______ me of my happy trip to Hainan last winter.

A. thinks　　       B. reminds　　    C. makes　　      D. tells

3. ______ tourists come to this small town every year to see the old buildings.

A. Thousand of　　  B. Thousands of　 C. Thousand　　    D. Two thousands

4. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight ______ the Nazis during World War Ⅱ.

A. for　　         B. with　　         C. against　　      D. at

5. As we walked through the halls, the tour ______ told us stories about the war.

A. guide　　       B. guard　　        C. guest　　       D. gift

6. . Sometimes I felt like I ______inside a palace.

A. was walking　   B. walk　　         C. walks　　      D. will walk

7. But during dinner, I didn’t ______ like eating because I felt sick.

A. look　　       B. sound　　        C. feel　　        D. taste

8. We were so happy that we didn’t ______ the time.

A. notice　　     B. know　　         C. watch　　      D. look

9. The king lived in a large and beautiful ______, with many gardens around it.

A. station　　    B. palace　　        C. square　　      D. tower

10. — Did you ______ the Moscow Metro?

— Yes, it was beautiful. We went to several metro stations.

A. take　　      B. bring　　         C. carry　　       D. catch

五、阅读理解

About ten years ago, I went on a trip to Luxor to see the Valley of the Kings, one of the most important tourist sites (景点) in Egypt. I stayed in the town on one side of the Nile River; the Valley of the Kings is on the other side. People usually take a guided tour to the site, but I wanted to go alone.

First, the good things. Adawy, a very nice man near my hotel, lent a donkey (驴) to me. He also gave me directions to the site. I rode slowly to the river and I felt really good in the morning air. I often stopped to take photos — the view was beautiful.

The old walls and tall mountains looked wonderful. I rode past quiet fields and stone buildings. The clean air made me feel great. Everything felt new and exciting. I knew I was visiting a special place all by myself. This trip gave me a happy feeling I would always remember.

I had some problems, though. I made two mistakes. First, it was a very hot day and I only brought one small bottle of water with me — I drank it up quickly in the morning, and I was thirsty all day. The second problem was the sun because I didn’t have a hat. I got terrible sunburn, and felt really hot and tired. After a few hours, I reached the site and took lots of photos. The site was astounding and made me feel great pleasure.

In the end, I enjoyed the experience. True, I didn’t feel very well, but now I have some beautiful photos and memories. I’d love to do it again, but not on a donkey!

1．How did the writer go to the Valley of the Kings?

A．By taking a guided tour. B．By riding with the locals.

C．By travelling by himself. D．By walking with Egyptians.

2．What did Adawy do to help the writer?