Unit 1 Laugh out loud 单词表默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年高二英语外研版选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇，通过“默写-运用-翻译-语篇”四维训练，构建“记忆-理解-应用”递进式词汇复习体系，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇默写清单|43单词+10短语|汉译英默写|核心词汇基础积累，覆盖单元主题相关名词、动词、形容词及固定搭配| |词汇运用|30题|词形转换/固定搭配|从单词到短语，训练词性变化（如amuse→amusing）及介词搭配（如cheer up）| |汉译英翻译|15题|短语运用/句式翻译|结合单元短语（如do the trick）构建完整句子，强化语境表达能力| |语法填空|1篇短文10空|语境填词|在语篇中综合应用词汇（如interact→interactions）和语法，实现词汇从孤立记忆到语用迁移|

Unit1 Laugh out Loud!单词表默写清单与练习 第一部分 汉译英词汇默写清单 单词 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.心情 n. ____________ 2.马戏团 n. ____________ 3.娱乐，消遣 n. ____________ 4.卷曲的 adj. ____________ 5.假发 n. ____________ 6.徽章 n. ____________ 7.发现，注意到，看出 v. ____________ 8.脚踝 n. ____________ 9.小丑 n. ____________ 10.使快乐 v. ____________ 11.检查（身体） v. ____________ 12.广告 n. ____________ 13.雇用者，雇主 n. ____________ 14.极其重要的，必不可少的 adj. ________ 15.使钦佩，使留下深刻印象 v. ____________ 16.露齿而笑，咧着嘴笑 v. ____________ 17.应得，应受到 v. ____________ 18.名声，名誉 n. ____________ 19.文学的 adj. ____________ 20.故事 n. ____________ 21.一贯地，一致地 adv. ____________ 22.乐观；乐观主义 n. ____________ 23.中世纪的，中古时期的 adj. ____________ 24.使情绪激动的 adj. ____________ 25.调皮的，淘气的 adj. ____________ 26.说话风趣的;妙趣横生的 adj. ____________ 27.言论；意见，评论 n. ____________ 28.交流 n. ____________ 29.男理发师 n. ____________ 30.刮脸，刮胡子 n. ____________ 31.男人；家伙 n. ____________ 32.品牌，牌子 n. ____________ 33.短文，论说文 n. ____________ 34.作出…… 结论，推断出 v. ____________ 35.逗人发笑的,好笑的,有趣的 adj. ________ 36.奉承，讨好 v. ____________ 37.和蔼友善的,温和的,温柔的 adj. ________ 38.表演台，讲台 n. ____________ 39.照亮，照明 v. ____________ 40.难处理的；难懂的 adj. ____________ 41.残忍的 adj. ____________ 42.热情，热忱 n. ____________ 43.作曲家 n. ____________ 短语 1.游乐场 ____________ 2.医疗保健 ____________ 3.(使) 高兴起来，(使) 振作起来 ____________ 4.奏效，达到预期效果 ____________ 5.愁眉苦脸 ____________ 6.笑料，笑柄 ____________ 7.笑了起来 ____________ 8.恶作剧 ____________ 9.某种类型的幽默 ____________ 10.不能按时完成（工作） ____________ 第二部分 配套练习 大题一：词汇运用 1.The doctor ________(examine) his injured ankle carefully yesterday. 2.Her ________(amuse) stories made the whole room burst into laughter. 3.It is ________(essence) for us to keep a positive mood when facing trouble. 4.The young musician left a deep ________(impress) on the audience. 5.He ________(grin) at me when he spotted me in the crowd. 6.She deserves ________(win) the prize for her continuous hard work. 7.The naughty boy is fond of playing ________(practice) jokes on his classmates. 8.He gained his ________(famous) for his literary works. 9.The speaker is ________(consistent) optimistic about the future of humour art. 10.There is a heated ________(interact) between the host and guests on the stage. 11.He made a wise ________(remark) on this complicated social problem. 12.The ________(compose) showed great enthusiasm for traditional folk music. 13.The bright lights ________(illuminate) the whole podium last night. 14.Don’t ________(flatter) me; I know my weaknesses clearly. 15.The ________(employ) promised to improve workers’ healthcare conditions. 16.The little boy has ________(卷曲的) hair and looks very cute. 17.He wore a metal ________(徽章) on his uniform. 18.The old ________(小丑)’s performance cheered up the sad children. 19.She hurt her ________(脚踝) when she visited the amusement park. 20.This ________(中世纪的) tale is full of witty and funny plots. 21.He is a ________(温和的) fellow who seldom gets angry. 22.We should hold ________(乐观) when we fall behind our tasks. 23.The cruel reality made him put on a ________(愁眉苦脸). 24.Can you ________(推断出) what the author really means in this essay? 25.He wants to have a ________(刮脸) before the important meeting. 26.I tried many ways to cheer him ______, but nothing did the trick. 27.Don’t make fun of him, or you will turn him ______ a laughing stock. 28.Tired and stressed, he failed to crack ______ smile at the party. 29.If you waste too much time, you will fall ______ your schoolwork. 30.This special brand ______ humour is popular among young people. 大题二：汉译英句子翻译 1.听到这个好消息，他振作了起来。（cheer up） _______________________________________________________ 2.一杯热茶或许能奏效，帮你缓解坏心情。（do the trick） _______________________________________________________ 3.别总是愁眉苦脸，生活中还有很多乐趣。（long face） _______________________________________________________ 4.那个犯错的男孩成了全班的笑柄。（laughing stock） _______________________________________________________ 5.尽管压力很大，他还是勉强笑了起来。（crack a smile） _______________________________________________________ 6.不要拿你的朋友恶作剧，这会伤害他人感情。（practical joke） _______________________________________________________ 7.如果你继续拖延，你就会在功课上落后。（fall behind） _______________________________________________________ 8.这种类型的幽默深受文学爱好者喜爱。（brand of humour） _______________________________________________________ 9.周末我们打算去游乐场放松自己。（amusement park） _______________________________________________________ 10.良好的医疗保健对每一位公民都极其重要。（health care） _______________________________________________________ 11.他理应得到大家的尊重，因为他一直努力工作。（deserve） _______________________________________________________ 12.这部论说文得出结论：乐观有助于人们渡过困境。（conclude） _______________________________________________________ 13.这个淘气的男孩总爱讲风趣的故事逗乐同伴。（mischievous） _______________________________________________________ 14.舞台上的灯光照亮了讲台，作曲家缓缓走上前来。（illuminate） _______________________________________________________ 15.真诚的交流比奉承更能给别人留下深刻印象。（interaction） _______________________________________________________ 大题三：语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Humor is an essential part of human life, which can cheer people 1._________ when they are trapped in a bad mood. Unlike cruel jokes that hurt feelings, witty and amusing stories create positive 2._________(interact) among people. Many medieval tales describe clowns, 3._________ job is to entertain audiences. Some naughty fellows play practical jokes, 4._________(remind) us that humor should never turn a person into a laughing stock. Optimism, closely connected with humor, makes it possible for us 5._________(face) complicated challenges bravely. A great composer once remarked that humor deserved 6._________(value) as much as serious art. When we fall 7._________ in our work, instead of wearing a long face, we should seek proper amusement. Even simple tricks may do 8._________ trick and lift our spirits. Those who are consistently gentle and optimistic are more likely 9._________(leave) a good impression on others, for positive energy is always 10._________(true) attractive. Keys 第一部分 词汇默写清单 单词 1.mood 2.circus 3.amusement 4.curly 5.wig 6.badge 7.spot 8.ankle 9.clown 10.entertain 11.examine 12.advertisement 13.employer 14.essential 15.impress 16.grin 17.deserve 18.fame 19.literary 20.tale 21.consistently 22.optimism 23.medieval 24.emotive 25.mischievous 26.witty 27.remark 28.interaction 29.barber 30.shave 31.fellow 32.brand 33.essay 34.conclude 35.amusing 36.flatter 37.gentle 38.podium 39.illuminate 40.complicated 41.cruel 42.enthusiasm 43.composer 短语 1.amusement park 2.health care 3.cheer up 4.do the trick 5.long face 6.laughing stock 7.crack a smile 8.practical joke 9.brand of humour 10.fall behind 第二部分 配套练习 大题一：词汇运用 1.examined 2.amusing 3.essential 4.impression 5.grinned 6.to win 7.practical 8.fame 9.consistently 10.interactions 11.remark 12.composer 13.illuminated 14.flatter 15.employer 16.curly 17.badge 18.clown 19.ankle 20.medieval 21.gentle 22.optimism 23.long face 24.conclude 25.shave 26.up 27.into 28.a 29.behind 30.of 大题二：汉译英句子翻译 1.He cheered up when he heard the good news. 2.A cup of hot tea may do the trick and ease your bad mood. 3.Don’t pull a long face all the time; there is much amusement in life. 4.The boy who made the mistake became the laughing stock of the whole class. 5.Though under great pressure, he managed to crack a smile. 6.Don’t play practical jokes on your friends, for it will hurt others’ feelings. 7.If you keep putting things off, you will fall behind in your schoolwork. 8.This brand of humour is popular among literary lovers. 9.We plan to go to the amusement park to relax ourselves on weekends. 10.Good health care is essential to every citizen. 11.He deserves everyone’s respect because he keeps working hard. 12.The essay concludes that optimism helps people get through difficult situations. 13.The mischievous boy always tells witty stories to entertain his partners. 14.The lights on the stage illuminated the podium, and the composer walked forward slowly. 15.Sincere interaction rather than flattery can leave a deep impression on others. 大题三：语法填空 1.up 2.interactions 3.whose 4.reminding 5.to face 6.to be valued 7.behind 8.the 9.to leave 10.truly $