Unit 2 School life Grammar 导学案 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语导学案聚焦一般现在时，通过课前诊断（动词填空、句型转换）检测学生基础，结合重点解析归纳第三人称单数变化、频率副词用法等规则，再经迁移训练巩固应用，构建从诊断到归纳再到实践的学习支架。 资料特色在于分层设计与核心素养融合，课前诊断定位薄弱点，重点解析通过观察归纳提升思维品质，迁移训练涵盖填空、句型转换及翻译强化语言能力，答案配套便于自主核对培养学习能力，助力学生系统掌握语法并提升综合运用能力。

7A. Unit 2 一般现在时 课前诊断 用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1. He often (have) dinner at home. 2. David and Tom often (play) football after class . 3. We (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Mike (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. they (like) the World Cup? 6. What they often (do) on Saturdays? 7. your parents (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening. 10. They (have) some milk in the morning . 11. Mike (like) cooking. 12. They (have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always (do) your homework well. 15. He often (play) computer games on Mondays. 句型转换 1. I like orange juice. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 2. She likes orange juice. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 3. They go to school every day. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 4. We read books every morning. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 5. I cook in the kitchen. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 6. He swims in the river. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 7. My father washes his cars on Sundays. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 8. It has two big eyes. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 9. The woman has a red bag. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 10. We like playing football. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 学习目标 知识与技能: 掌握一般现在时的规则。 重点解析 语言观察: 要点归纳1: 在陈述句中,我们在he / she / it之后的动词后加 或 。 在疑问句中,我们在I/you/we/they之前使用 ,并且在he/she/it之前使用 。 要点归纳2: 我们使用频率副词和副词来谈论事情发生的时间频率。 例如: I always / usually / often / sometimes / seldom / never go to school on foot. 我 总是 / 通常 / 经常 / 有时 / 很少 / 从不 步行去学校。 频率副词通常位于主要动词之 。 例如:My mother often goes to the supermarket near our home. 我妈妈经常去我们家附近的超市。 频率副词短语通常出现在句子的 。有时它们出现在开头。 例如:My mother goes to the supermarket every Sunday. 我妈妈每周日都去超市。 要点归纳3: 一般现在时的常见时间状语: always 总是 usually 通常 often 经常 sometimes 有时 seldom 很少 never 从不 every day每天 every week 每周 every month 每月 every year每年 every morning 每天早上 every Monday每周一 迁移训练 用适当形式填空 1. Alice ( not eat) bread for breakfast. She often ( eat ) noodles. 2. My mother ( be) a teacher.She ( teach ) in a junior high school. 3. I ( not watch) TV on weekdays. 4. His parents (be) doctors.They ( work) in a big hospital. 5. you( get) up early every day? -Yes, I. 2. Sam ( like) Geography? -Yes, he . 7. Anna and Kate often (play) music together? -No, they . 8. your father( drive) the school bus? -No, he . 9. Why you ( go) to school on foot? -Because my school (be) close to my home. 10. When your mother ( go) to work every day? -She usually ( go) to work at 8 a.m. 按要求改写句子 1. Cindy helps her mother do housework.(改为否定句) 2. His parents work hard.(改为否定句) 3. My elder sister doesn’t like Geography.(改为肯定句) 4. I don’t know her very well.(改为肯定句) 5. Simon usually does his homework after dinner.(改为一般疑问句) 6. The students like talking about their hobbies.(改为一般疑问句) 7. My father goes fishing every weekend.(对画线部分提问) 8. They often play football on the playground.(对画线部分提问) 9. Anna goes to school by school bus.(对画线部分提问) 10. I usually go shopping on Saturday.(对画线部分提问) 翻译下列句子 1. 你通常多久打扫一次卫生? 2. 你最喜欢的日本食物是什么? 3. 你每天都做运动吗? 4. 你晚餐通常吃什么? 5. 什么是均衡饮食? 6. 你们通常多久去一次购物? 7. 你想在花园里建个游泳池吗? 8. 在你家里谁煮饭呢? 9. 爬山用了多长时间? 10. 谁教你这些学习方法的? 7A. Unit 2 一般现在时(答案) 课前诊断 用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1. has 2. play 3. don’t watch 4. doesn’t go 5. Do; like 6. do; do 7. Do; read 8. teaches 9. take 10. have 11. likes 12. have 13. looks 14. do 15. plays 句型转换 1. 否定句:I don’t like orange juice.;一般疑问句:Do you like orange juice? 2. 否定句:She doesn’t like orange juice.一般疑问句:Does she like orange juice? 3. 否定句:They don’t go to school every day.;一般疑问句:Do they go to school every day? 4. 否定句:We don’t read books every morning.;一般疑问句:Do you read books every morning? 5. 否定句:I don’t cook in the kitchen.;一般疑问句:Do you cook in the kitchen? 6. 否定句:He doesn’t swim in the river.;一般疑问句:Does he swim in the river? 7. 否定句:My father doesn’t wash his cars on Sundays.;一般疑问句:Does your father wash his cars on Sundays? 8. 否定句:It doesn’t have two big eyes.;一般疑问句:Does it have two big eyes? 9. 否定句:The woman doesn’t have a red bag.;一般疑问句:Does the woman have a red bag? 10. 否定句:We don’t like playing football.;一般疑问句:Do you like playing football? 要点归纳1: s或 es。 Do, Does。 要点归纳2: 前;末尾 迁移训练 用适当形式填空 1. doesn’t eat;eats 2. is;teaches 3. don’t watch 4. are;work 5. Do;get;do 6. Does;like;does 7. Do;play;don’t 8. Does;drive;doesn’t 9. do;go;is 10. does;go;goes 按要求改写句子 1. Cindy doesn’t help her mother do housework. 2. His parents don’t work hard. 3. My elder sister likes Geography. 4. I know her very well. 5.Does Simon usually do his homework after dinner? 6. Do the students like talking about their hobbies? 7.What does your father do every weekend? 8.Where do they often play football? 9. How does Anna go to school? 10. When do you usually go shopping? 翻译下列句子 1. How often do you usually do some cleaning? 2. What’s your favorite Japanese food? 3. Do you do sports every day? 4. What do you usually have for dinner? 5. What is a balanced diet? 6. How often do you usually go shopping? 7. Do you want to build a swimming pool in the garden? 8. Who cooks meals in your home? 9. How long did it take to climb the mountain? 10. Who taught you these learning methods? 3 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $