Unit 1 Try your best （综合训练）- 2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“Try your best”单元主题为核心，通过多题型整合词汇、语法与语篇，系统强化语言能力与学习策略，逻辑递进且实用。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|12题|固定短语（try one's best）、感叹句结构（What+a+adj+n）|从词汇（poster/lines）到短语，构建基础语言库| |单项选择|15题|时态（一般现在时/过去时）、固定搭配（take part in）|语法规则（三单/否定句any/or）与语境应用结合| |单词填空|14题|非谓语动词（want to do）、名词所有格（Hall's）|词性变化与时态呼应，强化语法迁移能力| |阅读选择|5题|细节定位（wear/bring）、推理判断（family members）|语篇理解与单元主题（校园戏剧）融合，提升综合语言运用|

译林版（三起）六年级上册Unit 1 Try your best单元重难点强化训练 一、英汉互译 1．两张海报 ____________________ 2．试一试 ____________________ 3．参加校园戏剧 ____________________ 4．冷静下来 ____________________ 5．多么棒的演出啊！__________________ 6．在很多人面前 _______________ 7．记住一些台词 ____________________ 8．尽你最大努力________________ 9．forget the words ________________ 10．keep trying ________________ 11．look so nervous ________________ 12．act in a play ________________ 二、根据句意，翻译词组 1．Have a good time _________ (在校园戏剧演出中)! 2．He was sad because he _________ (忘记了他的台词). 3．I don’t have _____________ (任何舞蹈技巧和动作). 4．Who ______ (enjoy) ______ ________ __________ (表演戏剧)? 5．Su Hai’s sister ____________ (在演出中尽了她最大努力). 6．Too much practising ____________ (对我们的身体不好). 7．We learn many new skills in the play, but they ________ (对我们来说很难). 8．—My dancing skills are _____ _____. (太困难了) —_____ _____ _____. (试一试它们吧) 三、单项选择 ( )1．Su Hai likes the play. She wants to _________ _________ in it. A．take; part B．take; off C．try; on ( )2．— Do you have ______ skills ______ talents? —Sorry, I don’t have a skill ______ a talent. A．some; and; or B．any; or; or C．any; or; but ( )3．The boy _____ part in the play, but it _____ easy for him. A．takes; don’t B．take; isn’t C．takes; isn’t ( )4．It was late, he _____ practise his lines before the show. A．wanted to B．had to C．have to ( )5．—Which is the story about trying hard? —__________. A．The snail and the show B．The Monkey King C．Snow White ( )6．Nancy ______ a great time ______ the school play. A．has; at B．have; at C．has; in ( )7．________ brave boy! A．How B．What C．What a ( )8．—____ are you so proud today? —____ I watched my son’s wonderful show. A．Why;Because B．What; So C．What; Because ( )9．Listen! Amy ______ her lines. She likes ______ for the play. A．practising; practising B．is practising; practising C．practises; play ( )10．I like ______ plays. I would like ______ take part in a new play. A．watching; buying B．watching; to take C．to watch; take ( )11．—What ______ your sister like doing? —She ______. A．does; like acting B．does; likes acting C．do; likes acting ( )12．—Mum, it’s time for the school show. I should go now. —OK. Don’t ________ your script ________. A．drive; away B．get; off C．leave; behind ( )13．It’s 9:59 now. The school play starts at 10:00. ______! A．Don’t wake up B．Hurry up C．Have a rest ( )14．The ______ helps ______ little brother learn new movements for the play. A．actress; my B．actor; me C．actor; my ( )15．—Why ________ he ________ nervous? —Because he has to act in front of many people. A．is; feel B．does; have C．does; feel 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．I want ________ (try) my best in the school play. 2．Bobby ________ (not) understand the new lines. He is nervous. 3．There is a school play at ________ (Hall) door. 4．The child _______ (practise) his lines every evening. 5．His heart _____ (hurt) when he feels too nervous. 6．—Did Mike ______ (come) back after the play? —Yes, he did. 7．Helen with her sister always ________ (act) in the school show. 8．She _____________ (come) and _____________ (practise) every evening two weeks ago. 9．The girl ______ (try) her best and she finishes the show. 10．Liu Tao is ________ (move) his body now. 11．__________ (Su Hai) teacher is proud of her. She writes __________ (story) about plays for children. 12．—Do you have any ______ (skill)? —Yes, I do. 13．Would you like __________ (give) __________ (try) it with me? 14．The girls make new __________ (movement) for the play. 五、根据中文完成句子 1．为什么汤姆喜欢校园戏剧？ ______ ______ Tom ______ the school play? 2．Bobby的妈妈不这么认为。 Bobby’s mum doesn’t ________ ________. 3．苏海正在练习台词。 Su Hai ________ ________ her lines. 4．波比有时会把剧本落在家里。 Bobby sometimes can _____ his script _____ home. 5．我没有技巧和表演经验。 I don’t have __________ __________ and experience. 6．—刘涛在礼堂地上发现一张海报。这是谁的海报？—它是苏阳的。 —Liu Tao _______ a poster on the hall floor. _________ poster is this? —It’s Su Yang’s. 7．艺术节要到了。为什么不参加校园戏剧呢？ Art Festival is coming. ______ ______ take part in the school play? 8．他很紧张。请让他冷静下来。 He is____________. Please _____________ _____________ _____________. 9．—你为什么不和我们一起参加演出呢？ —因为我应该在礼堂门口等我的好朋友。 —______ don’t you ______ _______ the play with us? —Because I should ______ _______ my good friend ________ the hall gate today. 10．苏海得到了新的技巧。 Su Hai __________ the new __________. 六、按要求改写句子 1．I try my best in the play. (用Su Hai作主语改写句子) Su Hai _______ _______ _______ in the play. 2．We can’t give up because it is difficult for us. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ we give up? 3．Tim had to remember his lines first. (改为否定句) Tim ________ ________ to remember his lines first. 4．The poster is Su Yang’s. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is it? 5．I’d like some advice for the show. (改成一般疑问句并肯定回答) ______ you like some advice? Yes, ______. 6．She doesn’t have any skills or movements. (改为同义句) She ____ ____ skills ____ movements. 7．Bobby tries his best for the new role. (改成一般疑问句) ______ Bobby ______ his best for the new role? 8．Do you want a try in the play? (改为同义句) ________ you ________ a try in the play? 9．There are 12 students in our play group. (对划线部分提问) _______ ______ students _______ _______ in your play group? 10．The children help the new actor. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ the new actor? 七、根据首字母提示完成下列短文 Miss Li t1． us drama this y2．. She is a kind teacher. She l3． watching school plays. She s4． acting very w5．. We like her l6． very much. Her home is not far from school. S7． Miss Li walks home after work. She h8． two little pupils. They want to a9． in the school play. She l10． to help them and give them advice. 八、阅读选择 The Greens enjoy school plays very much. This Saturday they want to watch a school play in the school hall. Tom and Jim, their sons, get up early in the morning. Tom puts on his shirt and trousers, and Jim puts on his T‑shirt and trousers. They also put on their comfortable shoes. After that they help their mum take some water and fruit in a bag and carry it to the car. Mrs Green also takes three tickets for the play. The little cat Mimi is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very happy. ( )1．On Saturdays, the Greens like _____. A．going shopping B．watching school plays C．having picnics ( )2．Tom and Jim wear _____. A．shirts and shorts B．trousers and comfortable shoes C．jackets and jeans ( )3．Mr Green and Mrs Green have _____. A．two sons B．a little dog C．a new hall ( )4．They go to watch the play with _____. A．some apples and oranges B．some drinks and fruit C．some cakes and milk ( )5．Which sentence is NOT TRUE? A．There are four people in Mr. Green’s family. B．Tom and Jim can enjoy some fruit and water. C．Mimi wants to watch the play, too. 参考答案与详细解析 一、英汉互译 1. two posters 解析：poster海报，可数名词，two后面用复数posters。 2. give it a try / have a try 解析：固定短语试一试，单元重点短语。 3. take part in the school play 解析：take part in 参加；school play校园戏剧。 4. calm down 解析：动副词组，冷静下来。 5. What a great show! 解析：感叹句，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数。 6. in front of many people 解析：in front of 在……外部前面。 7. remember some lines 解析：line台词，单元词汇。 8. try your best 解析：固定短语尽你最大努力。 9. 忘记台词 解析：forget忘记，words/lines台词。 10. 继续努力，坚持尝试 解析：keep doing 持续做某事。 11. 看起来如此紧张 解析：nervous形容词，紧张的。 12. 参与戏剧表演 解析：act in a play 在戏剧中表演。 二、根据句意，翻译词组 1. in the school play 解析：固定搭配，在校园戏剧演出中。 2. forgot his lines 解析：主句was提示一般过去时；forget过去式forgot，lines台词。 3. any dancing skills or movements 解析：否定句用any；or代替and；skill技能，movement动作，均用复数。 4. enjoys; acting in plays 解析：who作主语视为单数，enjoy三单enjoys；enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。 5. tried her best in the play 解析：描述过去发生，try one’s best过去式tried her best。 6. is bad for our bodies 解析：动名词短语作主语视为单数；be bad for对……有害。 7. are difficult for us 解析：主语they复数；be difficult for sb对某人来说很难。 8. too difficult; Give them a try 解析：too+形容词；give sth a try试一试……，动词短语。 三、单项选择 1. A 解析：take part in参加；take off脱下；try on试穿。句意：苏海喜欢这部戏剧，她想要参与其中。 2. B 解析：否定、疑问句用any；否定句并列用or。 3. C 解析：主语the boy三单，take变为takes；be easy for sb对某人容易。 4. B 解析：was提示一般过去时；had to不得不。have to过去式had to。 5. A 解析：The snail and the show，单元阅读故事，关于努力尝试。 6. A 解析：主语Nancy三单has；at the school play 在戏剧演出现场。 7. C 解析：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，What a brave boy！多么勇敢的男孩。 8. A 解析：why提问原因，because回答原因。 9. B 解析：Listen现在进行时is practising；like doing sth喜欢做某事。 10. B 解析：like doing喜欢做；would like to do想要做。 11. B 解析：your sister三单助动词does；likes acting，like doing。 12. C 解析：leave…behind 把……落下；leave your script behind把剧本落下。 13. B 解析：Hurry up赶快，戏剧马上要开始。 14. C 解析：actor男演员；后面修饰名词brother，用形容词性物主代词my。 15. C 解析：feel实义动词；does助动词后接动词原形feel。Why does he feel nervous?他为什么感到紧张？ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to try 解析：want to do sth想要做某事。 2. doesn’t 解析：一般现在时，Bobby三单，否定doesn’t+动词原形。 3. Hall’s 解析：名词所有格，the Hall’s door大厅的门口。 4. practises 解析：every evening一般现在时；child单数，practise三单practises。 5. hurts 解析：heart单数，一般现在时hurt三单hurts。 6. come 解析：助动词Did后面接动词原形come。 7. acts 解析：with伴随状语，主语Helen为真正主语，三单acts。 8. came; practised 解析：two weeks ago两周前，一般过去时；come‑came，practise‑practised。 9. tries 解析：and并列finishes，一般现在时，girl三单tries。 10. moving 解析：now、is提示现在进行时be+doing，move‑moving。 11. Su Hai’s; stories 解析：名词所有格Su Hai’s；many stories，story复数stories。 12. skills 解析：any后面接可数名词复数skills。 13. to give; trying 解析：would like to do；give doing。would like to give trying。 14. movements 解析：new后面可数名词用复数movements动作。 五、根据中文完成句子 1. Why does; like 解析：Tom三单，特殊疑问句Why does+主语+动词原形。 2. think so 解析：think so固定搭配，不这么认为。 3. is practising 解析：正在练习，现在进行时。 4. leave; at 解析：leave … at home把……落在家里。can情态动词后接动词原形leave。 5. any skills 解析：否定句用any，skills复数。 6. finds; Whose 解析：Liu Tao三单finds；whose对名词所有格提问，谁的。 7. Why not 解析：Why not +动词原形，提建议：为什么不……。 8. nervous; calm him down 解析：nervous紧张；calm…down动副词组，代词放中间him。 9. Why; join in; wait for; at 解析：Why don’t you提建议；join in参加；wait for等候；at+小地点。 10. gets; skills 解析：主语Su Hai三单gets；skills复数技巧。 六、按要求改写句子 1. tries her best 解析：主语Su Hai三单；try one’s best，one’s改为her。 2. Why can’t 解析：because表原因，用why提问；can’t保留情态动词。 3. didn’t have 解析：had to一般过去时，否定didn’t +动词原形have。 4. Whose poster 解析：对名词所有格Su Yang’s提问用whose。 5. Would; please 解析：would you like固定句型；肯定回答Yes,please。 6. has no; or 解析：doesn’t have any = has no；否定并列用or。 7. Does; try 解析：Bobby三单，一般疑问句助动词Does，动词变回原形try。 8. Would; like 解析：Do you want = Would you like 你想要……。 9. How many; are there 解析：对可数数量提问How many+复数名词；there be句型。 10. Who helps 解析：对主语the children提问who；who作主语视为单数helps。 七、根据首字母提示完成下列短文 1. teaches 解析：Miss Li第三人称单数，teach us drama教我们戏剧。 2. year 解析：this year今年。 3. likes 解析：she三单，like doing喜欢做某事。 4. speaks 解析：speak English / speak acting，she三单speaks。 5. well 解析：副词well修饰动词speak。 6. lessons 解析：like her lessons喜欢她的课。 7. Sometimes 解析：sometimes有时，句首大写。 8. has 解析：she三单has。 9. act 解析：want to do，act in the play表演戏剧。 10. likes 解析：she三单likes to do sth。 >完整短文： Miss Li teaches us drama this year. She is a kind teacher. She likes watching school plays. She speaks acting very well. We like her lessons very much. Her home is not far from school. Sometimes Miss Li walks home after work. She has two little pupils. They want to act in the school play. She likes to help them and give them advice. 八、阅读选择 1. B 解析：原文第一句The Greens enjoy school plays very much。格林一家很喜欢看校园戏剧。 2. B 解析：Tom puts on his shirt and trousers, and Jim puts on his T‑shirt and trousers. They also put on their comfortable shoes。 3. A 解析：Tom and Jim, their sons，有两个儿子。 4. B 解析：take some water and fruit，带上水和水果即饮品和水果。 5. A 解析：家庭成员Mr.Green、Mrs.Green、Tom、Jim，再加小猫Mimi；选项A说家里四口人，文章没有明确说明，Mimi是宠物不是家人，文中无法确认家庭成员数量，故A不正确。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $