重庆市彭水第一中学校2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

**基本信息** 彭水一中高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷，涵盖听力、阅读、语言运用及写作，总分120分。以真实生活情境为载体，如日常对话、数字学习、旅行经历等，注重基础语言能力与跨文化思维的初步培养，适配高一学生学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际（活动安排、建议、地点）|情境真实，如旅行计划、家庭生活，提升语言理解能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|信息查找（图书馆）、人物传记（Noah Webster）、健康习惯、数字学习|融入文化意识（词典编纂史）与思维品质（数字学习利弊分析）| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（旅行经历）、语法填空（冠词、定语从句等）|通过叙事文本考查语境词汇运用，语法题注重基础语法规则| |写作|15题/35分|单词拼写（探索、集中注意等）、句子翻译、书信（校园生活）|强化语言表达能力，书信写作培养跨文化沟通意识|

彭水一中高2026届高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分 听力 共30分 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Sam do tonight? A. Attend a party. B. Have a meeting. C. Fly to Tokyo. 2. What does the woman suggest doing first? A. Buying the medicine. B. Having breakfast. C. Traveling to the town. 3. Where is the man probably going now? A. The Children’s Center. B. His brother’s house. C. A gift shop. 4. How much is a concert ticket for a child? A. $2. B. $4. C. $8. 5. What does the man like about the movie? A. Its actors. B. Its music. C. Its funny plot. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What did the boy do first last night? A. He listened to music. B. He read textbooks. C. He watched TV. 7. What is Wimbledon about? A. Films. B. Tennis. C. Music. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What is the man’s cousin? A. A journalist. B. A teacher. C. A sailor. 9. How does the man like teaching? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Challenging. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is the room like? A. Big but old. B. Small but new. C. Big and new. 11. What will be arranged first? A. The bed. B. The chairs. C. The dressing table. 12. Where will the chairs be put? A. In front of the fireplace. B. Close to the window. C. Behind the dressing table. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. Where will the speakers go first? A. A shop. B. A museum. C. A restaurant. 14. What does the woman have no interest in? A. Tasting Indian food. B. Taking a walk. C. Seeing unique animals. 15. Why won’t the speakers go shopping? A. The shopping mall is a little far. B. It will take them too much time. C. They don’t have enough money. 16. How will the speakers go to the seashore? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By subway. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What can we learn about Mrs. Green? A. She only drives a day every week. B. She has an old and small car. C. She always drives very fast. 18. What’s the color of Mike’s car? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. 19. Who has a very old car? A. Mike. B. Joe. C. Mrs. Bates. 20. What is the relationship between Joe and the speaker? A. His cousin. B. His uncle. C. His friend. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Take a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and the library card is free. Book ☆ picture books for children ☆ information about the world ☆books in 36 languages ☆ all kinds of stories ☆ novels You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks. Video ☆all kinds of video films ☆TV plays ☆ music videos You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home. You can rent a video at one yuan a week. Audio ☆ music for everyone ☆language cassettes(磁带) ; 42 world languages Special rooms for you to enjoy listening. CDs and cassettes can be borrowed—FREE. You can borrow one CD or one cassette at a time and keep it for one week. 21. The books in the library were published in _______languages. A. 26 B. 36 C. 42 D. 50 22. What can you enjoy in the reading room? A. Magazines. B. Language cassettes. C. Video films. D. CDs. 23. How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week? A. 1 yuan. B. 2 yuan. C. 3 yuan. D. Nothing. B As a young adult, Noah Webster was a teacher. At that time, the colonies were fighting for independence from Britain. Yet the books that American children used in school all came from Britain. The books were all about British people and British places. Webster wanted books that would mean more to American children. So he wrote three books that used American examples—a grammar book, a spelling book, and a reader. These books were very popular, and millions of them were sold. Webster was interested in changing the spellings of words. He wanted words to be spelled the way they were pronounced. For example, he thought the word “head” should be spelled “hed”， and the word “laugh” should be spelled “laf”. People liked Webster’s suggestions. However, few words were actually changed. One group of words that were changed were words in which an unpronounced “u” followed an “o”. That is why Americans write “color” and “labor”, and the British write “colour” and “labour”. With the money he made from his books, Webster was able to write. It was the first American English dictionary, published in 1828.Webster’s dictionary had over 70，000 words and gave the meaning and origin of each. To this day, Webster’s work is the example that most dictionaries of American English follow. 24. What was Noah Webster when he was young? A. A writer. B.A reporter. C. A painter. D. A teacher. 25. Why did Webster decide to write books? A. Because he wanted to earn more money. B. Because there were not enough books in the market. C. Because he wasn’t satisfied with the books he used. D. Because he had to borrow books from Britain when he was a student. 26. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. American people didn’t like speaking English. B. American people didn’t write English as exactly as English people did. C. Webster was good at correcting mistakes in textbooks. D. Webster spoke English in a different way. 27. What does the last sentence of this article mean? A．Most dictionaries in the world are the copies of Webster's. B．Most American people followed Webster's advice on writing. C．Webster's dictionary is the only one used in the United States. D．Most dictionaries in American English have the characteristic(特点) of Webster's. C Our eating habits are very important for good health. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal. But if we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(胃口). It is important for us to eat our meals at the regular time every day. When we feel hungry, it is said that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) used to decide whether a person was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the person could swallow(吞咽) the bread, it was a sign that he was telling the truth. Though this seems rather strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man worrying about something has much difficulty in swallowing anything dry because he is worrying and he loses his appetite and does not want to eat. 28.It will be a good habit to eat ice-cream ______. A.before the meal B.after the meal C.during the meal D.at the regular time each day 29.It is necessary and important for us to form the habit of having our meals ______. A.at the same time each day B.at any time every day C.when we finish our work and study D.whenever the meal is ready 30. Usually a person who gets angry has ______. A.a big appetite B.a strong desire(渴望) to drink water C.to drink some cold water D.a poor appetite 31 . According to the judges in old England, if a person was not telling a lie(撒谎), he could ______. A.drink a great deal of water B.hardly eat dry bread C.swallow dry bread easily and quickly D.eat nothing D How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It’s called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school. Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources (资源) to learn from. Digital learning is also personalised. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don’t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you’ve got little chance of talking with teachers or classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes. 32．How do students usually study every day according to the passage? A．Having classes at school and using online tools at home. B．Having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework. C．Learning through digital ways and having classes in the classroom. D．Having classes, taking notes and doing homework at school. 33．The underlined word “master” in Paragraph 2 probably means                    . A．复习 B．主人 C．掌握 D．归纳 34．What is the problem of digital learning? A．You can’t communicate with your classmates or teachers. B．You have to use both computers and smartphones. C．You can’t decide what you want to learn by yourself. D．It’s impossible to learn from the newest resources. 35．How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways? A．Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen. B．Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible. C．Try to take a break every 20 minutes if possible. D．Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. ____36____ However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends. Be yourself. _____37_____ If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot. ____38______ Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible! Believe in yourself. A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people. _____39_____ Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from. Remember people’s names. You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. _____40_ ____ Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have nicknames(昵称).You’d be surprised how often this might come in handy. A. Be friendly to others. B. Making new friends can be hard, too. C. Join after-school activities you like. D. Never change what you are to try and fit in. E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”. F. People may become happy if you remember their names. G. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you! 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to 41 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was 42 at that time. They worked very hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream 43 . But their trip was more like a nightmare (噩梦)! The problem 44 when the flight was put off because of bad weather. They couldn’t leave 45 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they couldn’t fly to Maldives because there was a 46 . They had to fly to the capital city 47 . There they stayed in a small hotel 48 the airport. The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 49 dirty that they couldn’t 50 in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was 51 , too. For breakfast there was only bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really 52 . Because of the 53 weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had nothing to do. It was so 54 . Finally, they 55 at Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time! 41. A. run B. work C. stay D. see 42. A. terrible B. unbearable C. abnormal D. perfect 43. A. trip B. job C. college D. clothes 44. A. finished B. jumped C. began D. continued 45. A. after B. until C. since D. before 46. A. storm B. hurricane C. snowslide D. tsunami 47. A. already B. yet C. still D. instead 48. A. near B. from C. across D. next 49. A. hardly B. much C. so D. enough 50. A. fish B. dive C. sail D. swim 51. A. delicious B. awful C. cheap D. expensive 52. A. full B. quiet C. happy D. terrible 53. A. beautiful B. bad C. fine D. nice 54. A. funny B. exciting C. boring D. amusing 55. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. moved 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 56 (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).Everybody wears 57 same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 58 gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or 59 (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can 60 (easy) see them. But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 61 this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades 62 (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn’t want 63 (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no connections between uniforms 64 school performance. School uniforms are 65 (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每一空1分，满分10分） 66,There’s a lot to ____________(探索) at senior high. 67,I don’t feel____________(尴尬的) or frightened at all. 68,Why can’t you _______________(集中注意)on your homework? 69,She is said to be a kind and _______________(外向的)girl. 70, Not all men are _____________ (合适的)for that kind of work. 71,The mother is always ____________(焦虑) about her daughter’s safety. 72, I ____________(推荐) this book to anyone with an interest in art. 73,You need to _______________(注册)before you come inside the library. 74, An exchange students is talking to a teacher on ___________(校园). 75. The girl had no _______________(信心)about herself when she came to the city for the first time. 第二节 完成句子（共10小题；每一空1分，满分10分） 76,她的微笑给我们留下了深刻的印象。 Her smile ________ ________ deep ________ on us. 77,谁应对这次事故负责？ Who should ________ ________ ________ the accident? 78,比起看电视，我还是更喜欢看书。 I would ________ reading books ________ watching television. 79,要是没有任和我说话怎么办？ ________ ________ no one talks to me? 第三节 书面表达（满分20分,书写占5分） 80, 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny询问你进入高中后的学习和生活情况。请用英语给她回一封信，主要内容包括：1，学校印象；2，校园活动；3，学习情况。 注意：1.词数80左右； 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jenny, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $