Unit 3 The seasons 词汇专项训练 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕季节主题，构建“词汇积累-词形转换-语境应用”的递进式知识逻辑，强化语言能力与思维品质的协同发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇积累|单词28个+短语20个|中译英基础题型|聚焦季节相关名词、形容词、动词及活动短语，构建主题词汇网络| |词形转换|14题|名词变形容词/副词、动词变形容词|以天气、方位、情感词为核心，形成“词根-词缀-词性”转换链条| |综合运用|单选7题+拼写7题+填空等|语境化综合题型|从单句到语篇，围绕四季特征、活动场景实现词汇与语法的融合应用|

Unit 3 The seasons 一、中译英（根据中文写出英文单词） 英文 中文 英文 中文 footprint n. 脚印；足迹 wet adj. 潮湿的 deep adj. 深的 sandy adj. 铺满沙子的；含沙的 kick v. 踢；踹 town n. 镇；市镇 feature n. 特色；特征 south n. 南；南方 clear adj. 晴朗的 loudly adv. 喧闹地；响亮地 thunder n. 雷 lightning n. 闪电 fresh adj. 新鲜的 gather v. 采集（植物、水果等） peaceful adj. 安静的；平静的 snake n. 蛇 through prep. 自始至终；从头到尾 part n. 区域；地区 article n. 文章 reason n. 原因；理由 alive adj. 有生气；有活力的 sandcastle n. 沙堡 begin v. 开始 colour n. 颜色 cover v. 覆盖 noisy adj. 嘈杂的 relax v. （使）放松 snow v. 下雪 excited adj. 兴奋的 rain v. 下雨 shine v. 照耀 blow v. 吹 二、短语中译英（根据中文写出英文短语） 英文 中文 英文 中文 take a trip 去旅行 in the countryside 在农村 have picnics 野餐 work the land 耕种土地 go to the beach 去沙滩 come back from 从……回来 swim in the sea 在海里游泳 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 play in the snow 在雪地里玩 be divided into 被划分成…… turn + 颜色 变成……色 be based on 以……为基础 fall from 从……落下 play an important part in 在……方面发挥重要作用 be busy with 忙于…… wake up 醒来；唤醒 go on a family outing 全家一起出行 in fact 事实上 be full of 充满…… thunder and lightning 电闪雷鸣 三、词形转换（写出对应形式） 1. sun → sunny (adj.) 晴朗的 2. wind → windy (adj.) 有风的 3. rain → rainy (adj.) 多雨的 4. cloud → cloudy (adj.) 多云的 5. snow → snowy (adj.) 下雪的；多雪的 6. fog → foggy (adj.) 有雾的 7. ice → icy (adj.) 结冰的 8. storm → stormy (adj.) 有暴风雨的 9. peace → peaceful (adj.) 安静的；平静的 10. south → southern (adj.) 南方的 11. loud → loudly (adv.) 喧闹地；响亮地 12. clear → clearly (adv.) 清楚地 13. excite → exciting (adj.) 令人兴奋的 14. excite → excited (adj.) 感到兴奋的 一、单项选择 1．— How do you like the new movie? — I like it very much. I think it’s very________. A．bored B．boring C．excited D．exciting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部新电影怎么样？——我非常喜欢它。我认为它非常令人兴奋。 bored感到无聊的；boring令人无聊的；excited感到兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“I like it very much.”可知，说话者对电影评价很高，主语it指代电影，修饰物通常用以-ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人……的”，此处修饰电影，应用exciting。 2．—How do you like history? —It’s boring. For this ________, I don’t like it. A．information B．reason C．field D．news 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得历史怎么样？——它很无聊。因为这个原因，我不喜欢它。 information信息；reason原因；field领域；news新闻。根据前句“It’s boring.”可知，这是不喜欢历史的理由，固定短语for this reason意为“因为这个原因”，符合语境。应填reason。 3．—What’s the ________ of our English Culture Festival this year? —The story-telling game! It helps us use English better and make more friends. A．fashion B．feature C．field D．future 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今年我们英语文化节的特色是什么？——讲故事游戏！它帮助我们更好地使用英语并结交更多朋友。 fashion时尚；feature特色，特征；field田野，领域；future未来。根据答语“The story-telling game!”可知，问句询问的是文化节的具体特色活动是什么，feature符合语境。应填feature。 4．The village is quiet and ________. A．peaceful B．wet C．sandy D．loud 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个村庄是安静且宁静的。 peaceful宁静的；wet潮湿的；sandy多沙的；loud大声的。根据“The village is quiet and…”可知，and连接并列成分，quiet意为“安静的”，推测出村庄环境是宁静的，peaceful符合语境。 5．The music is too noisy，so I have to speak ________. A．quiet B．quietly C．loud D．loudly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：音乐太吵了，所以我不得不大声说话。 考查副词辨析。quiet安静的，形容词；quietly安静地，副词；loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词。空格修饰动词“speak”，需用副词。根据前句“The music is too noisy”可知，因为环境吵，所以说话需要“大声”才能被听见。loudly“大声地”，符合此因果逻辑。故选D。 6．It’s not fun to go ______ a family outing when someone sleeps ______ the whole trip. A．/; during B．on; at C．on; through D．in; during 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当有人在整个旅途中一直睡觉时，进行家庭出游是没有乐趣的。 考查介词词义辨析。during在……期间；at在（某地）；on在……之上；through（从内部）通过，穿过；in在……里。根据“go...a family outing”可知，此处表示“去家庭出游”，go on a...outing意为“去……出游”，故第一空填on；根据“the whole trip”可知，此处表示“在整个旅途中”，through有“从头到尾、贯穿整个……期间”之意，故第二空填through。故选C。 7．The farmers ________ fruit in autumn. A．gather B．kick C．divide D．decide 【答案】A 【详解】句意：农民们在秋天收集水果。 gather收集；kick踢；divide分开；decide决定。根据主语“The farmers”以及宾语“fruit”和时间状语“in autumn”可知，农民在秋天通常是采集或收割水果，gather符合语境。 二、单词拼写 8．My little sister and I built a tall ________ (沙堡) with shells on the beach last weekend. 【答案】sandcastle 【详解】句意：上周末，我和我的小妹妹在海滩上用贝壳搭建了一座高高的沙堡。根据句意和汉语提示可知，这里表示搭建了一座高高的沙堡，sandcastle“沙堡”，可数名词，由a可知此处应用单数。故填sandcastle。 9．I read an interesting a________ about animal behavior in yesterday’s newspaper. 【答案】article/rticle 【详解】句意：我在昨天的报纸上读了一篇关于动物行为的有趣文章。根据“read an interesting…about animal behavior”和首字母提示可知，这里表示读了一篇关于动物行为的有趣文章，article“文章”，可数名词；由an可知此处应用单数。故填article。 10．Next week is ________ (满) for me. I have many things to do. 【答案】full 【详解】句意：下周对我来说是满的，我有很多事要做。空格前is为系动词，后接形容词作表语。full意为“满的、排满的”。 11．All of them think the sports meeting is ________ (excite). 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：他们所有人都认为这场运动会是令人兴奋的。此处需要形容词作表语修饰事物sports meeting；exciting用来描述事物本身令人兴奋，excited多用于形容人感到兴奋，因此选用exciting符合句子逻辑。 12．The village is quiet and p________ at night. 【答案】peaceful/eaceful 【详解】句意：这个村庄在夜晚安静且祥和。空处与quiet并列作表语，需填形容词。根据“The village is quiet and…at night.”及首字母p可知，这个村庄在夜晚安静且祥和。peaceful意为“安宁的”，形容词，符合语境。 13．The beach is s________ and warm. 【答案】sandy/andy 【详解】句意：海滩是覆盖着沙且温暖的。根据“The beach”及首字母s可知，此处指海滩是覆盖着沙的。sandy意为“覆盖着沙的”，符合语境。 14．We all laughed ________ (loud) when she made a joke. 【答案】loudly 【详解】句意：她开玩笑时，我们都放声大笑。此处修饰动词laughed，用副词loudly“大声地”。故填loudly。 三、完成句子 15．还有从南方飞回来的鸟儿。 ...and birds come back from the ________ . 【答案】south 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“南方”。空格前“the”是定冠词，后接名词，故填south。 16．事实上，一年被划分为24个部分，依据太阳在天空中的位置。 ________, the year is divided into 24 parts, based on where the sun is in the sky. 【答案】In fact/Actually/As a matter of fact 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，in fact/as a matter of fact“事实上”，固定搭配，在句中作状语；actually“事实上”，副词，在句中作状语；且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填In fact/Actually/As a matter of fact。 17．这是一场雷电交加的大暴雨。 This is a heavy storm with ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 thunder and lightning 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“雷电交加”thunder and lightning，名词短语。故填thunder；and；lightning。 18．学习关于人工智能的新知识令他们兴奋。 ________ ________ for them ________ learn new knowledge about AI. 【答案】 It’s exciting to 【详解】原句考查固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，表示“令人兴奋的”的单词是exciting，句首用It’s作形式主语，真正主语为后面的动词不定式，不定式符号to后接动词原形。 19．你将会航行穿过风暴，驶向大海。 You will ________ ________ storms towards the sea. 【答案】 sail through 【详解】原句中“航行、穿过”是关键词，“航行”对应动词sail，will后接动词原形；“穿过（内部空间）”对应介词through，构成短语sail through。故填sail；through。 20．我喜欢冷色，因为它们让我感到平静。 I like ________ ________ because they make me ________ ________. 【答案】 cool/cold colours/colors feel calm/peaceful 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，cool/cold colors“冷色”，固定搭配；colours/colors“颜色”，名词复数；feel“感到”，感官动词，其后接形容词作表语；calm“平静的”，形容词；peaceful“平静的”，形容词；make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词短语。故填cool/cold；colours/colors；feel；calm/peaceful。 四、选词填空 (25-26七上·山东济南·期中)从方框内选择合适的词语填空。有两个词语为多余选项。 going,   four,   cool,   snows,   warm,   short,   hot,   long Hello, my name is Zhang Hong. I come from Jining Shandong. There are 21 seasons in Jining. The weather is different in different seasons. In spring, it is often windy in March and it is always 22 in April and May. And it is cool at night. It rains sometimes, trees and grass turn green in April. In summer, it is very 23 in the day. It usually rains in July and August. The days are long and the nights are 24 in summer. Many people visit Taibai Lake in summer. The weather in fall is very nice. It is always cool and sunny in September and October. People like 25 out in fall: The winter is always from December to February. It’s very cold in winter and it 26 sometimes. 【答案】21．four 22．warm 23．hot 24．short 25．going 26．snows 【导语】本文介绍了山东济宁一年四季各不相同的天气状况，分别描述了春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的气候特点以及对应的日常景象、人们的相关活动。 【详解】21． 句意：济宁有四个季节。空处需要填入数词，表示季节的数量，结合常识一年一共分为四季，方框内的基数词four表示“四”，符合语境。 22．句意：三月春天常常刮风，四月和五月天气总是温暖的。空处在be动词is之后，需要填写描述春季气温的形容词作表语，结合选项，warm含义为温暖的，符合四五月份的天气特征。 23．句意：在夏天，白天天气十分炎热。空处位于程度副词very之后，选用形容词形容夏日白昼的气温，结合选项，hot意为炎热的，匹配夏季白天高温的特点。 24．句意：夏季白天漫长，夜晚短促。空前分句写明The days are long（白天很长），夜晚就应当偏短，结合选项，形容词short表示短的，和long形成对应。 25．句意：秋天人们喜欢外出。固定搭配like doing sth.表示兴趣爱好，空处应填动名词，结合选项，go out是固定短语表示外出，结合选项，going为动名词形式，符合 like doing sth.固定搭配。 26．句意：冬天十分寒冷，有时候还会下雪。本句缺少谓语动词，主语it指代冬天的天气，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，结合选项，snows（下雪）适配冬日寒冷的环境特征。 五、短文填空 Every year, on January 5th, the city of Harbin in northeast China changes into a winter wonderland (仙境). Tourists from all around visit Harbin and t 27 part in this wonderful ice and snow festival. The festival s 28 in 1963 and began as a winter party. The festival often lasts for one m 29 . However, if the weather stays c 30 and dry, it will go on for a f 31 more days. Temperatures (温度) are u 32 very low. They can go down to -17℃. Ice sculptors (雕塑家) use different tools to carve the ice and snow. These sculptors display (展示) t 33 works in two main areas. “Sun Island” has huge snow sculptures of people and animals. “Ice and Snow World” has sculptures of b 34 . At night, these buildings light up. Visitors can do a lot of other a 35 , such as skiing and ice sliding. They can also go s 36 in the icy waters of Songhua River. 【答案】 27．take/ake 28．started/tarted 29．month/onth 30．cold/old 31．few/ew 32．usually/sually 33．their/heir 34．buildings/uildings 35．activities/ctivities 36．swimming/wimming 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，简单介绍了冰雪节的起源、时长、低温环境、冰雕展区以及游客可体验的游玩项目。 【详解】27．句意：来自世界各地的游客来到哈尔滨，参加这场精彩的冰雪节。固定搭配“take part in”意为“参加”；主语“tourists”是复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。 28．句意：这个节日始于1963年，最初只是一场冬日聚会。时间“in 1963”是过去时间，说明是节日开始的时间，结合首字母，动词“start”的过去式“started”，表示“创办、开始”，符合语境。 29．句意：冰雪节通常持续一个月。“one”后接单数名词，表示时长，结合冰雪节常识，“last for one month”表示“持续一个月”。 30．句意：不过，如果天气持续寒冷干燥，它还会多延续几日。“stay”是系动词，后接形容词；后文气温低至零下17摄氏度，对应“cold”（寒冷的）。 31．句意：不过，如果天气持续寒冷干燥，它还会多延续几日。“a few”修饰可数名词复数“days”，意为“一些、少许”。 32．句意：气温通常很低。此处应填副词，结合首字母，副词“usually”修饰形容词“low”，用来表示常态、通常情况。 33．句意：这些雕塑家在两大主要展区展示他们的作品。此处表示“这些雕塑家的作品”，结合首字母，形容词性物主代词“their”修饰名词“works”（作品）。 34．句意：冰雪大世界里是建筑物造型的冰雕。后文“these buildings”提示此处填复数“buildings”，对应各式建筑冰雕。 35．句意：游客还可以体验许多别的活动，比如滑雪、滑冰梯。“a lot of”后接可数名词复数，“skiing”、“ice sliding”都属于游玩活动，“activity”复数为“activities”。 36．句意：他们还能在松花江冰冷的江水里冬泳。固定搭配“go swimming”表示“游泳”，符合松花江冬泳的特色活动。 六、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are four seasons in a year, and each season brings us different feelings and experiences. Spring is the season when life 37 again. The snow melts, and the whole nature wakes up. Warm rain 38 the forests and fields. Plants start to grow, and birds fly back from the south. Farmers begin to work on the farm. It is a great time to take a trip in the 39 and enjoy the new life. Summer is hot and 40 . The sun shines brightly in the blue sky. Cicadas sing loudly all day. There is often thunder and lightning in the afternoon. Many people go to the beach to swim and 41 themselves. Eating ice cream or fresh fruit is also a happy thing in summer. Autumn is a beautiful season full of 42 . The weather becomes cool and dry. Leaves turn brown, red and yellow, and fall from the trees. Squirrels begin to 43 food for the coming winter. Farmers are busy with the harvest. It is wonderful to have a family 44 in autumn. Winter is cold and peaceful. It 45 in many places. Bears and snakes sleep through the winter. Children are very 46 in winter, because they can play in the snow and make snowmen. 37．A．ends B．begins C．stops D．continues 38．A．pollutes B．covers C．waters D．cleans 39．A．city B．countryside C．factory D．school 40．A．quiet B．cold C．noisy D．dark 41．A．relax B．work C．study D．cook 42．A．sound B．colour C．snow D．rain 43．A．eat B．sell C．gather D．plant 44．A．outing B．meeting C．party D．game 45．A．rains B．shines C．snows D．blows 46．A．sad B．excited C．nervous D．angry 【答案】 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一年四季的不同特点及人们在各季节的活动，展现了自然变化的美丽以及带给人们的不同感受与生活乐趣。 【详解】37．句意：春天是生命再次开始的季节。 根据后文“the whole nature wakes up”可知，春天万物复苏，生命重新开始，begins“开始”符合语境。ends结束；stops停止；continues继续，均不符合春天生机勃勃的语境。 38．句意：温暖的雨水滋润着森林和田野。 根据后文“Plants start to grow”可知，雨水提供了水分，促进了森林的生长，waters“浇灌/滋润”符合语境。pollutes污染；covers覆盖；cleans清洁，均无法体现雨水对植物生长的作用。 39．句意：这是在乡村旅行并享受新生命的好时机。 根据前文提到的“forests and fields”及“farmers”可知，这些场景位于乡村，countryside“乡村”符合语境。city城市；factory工厂；school学校，均与自然景观不符。 40．句意：夏天炎热且吵闹。 根据后文“Cicadas sing loudly all day. There is often thunder and lightning in the afternoon.”可知，夏天声音嘈杂，noisy“吵闹的”符合语境。quiet安静的；cold寒冷的；dark黑暗的，均与有声环境矛盾。 41．句意：许多人去海滩游泳并放松自己。 根据上文“go to the beach to swim”可知，这是度假休闲放松的活动，relax“放松”符合语境。work工作；study学习；cook做饭，均不符合度假语境。 42．句意：秋天是一个充满色彩的美丽季节。 根据后文“Leaves turn brown, red and yellow”可知，这里指颜色丰富，colour“颜色”符合语境。sound声音；snow雪；rain雨，均与叶子变色无关。 43．句意：松鼠开始为即将到来的冬天收集食物。 根据常识及后文“for the coming winter”可知，动物需要储存食物过冬，gather“收集”符合语境。eat吃；sell卖；plant种植，均不符合动物习性。 44．句意：在秋天进行一次家庭郊游是很美妙的。 根据前文春季“take a trip”及秋季凉爽宜人的天气可知，适合户外郊游，outing“郊游”符合语境。meeting会议；party聚会；game游戏，均不如outing贴合季节活动主题。 45．句意：在许多地方会下雪。 根据季节“Winter”及后文“play in the snow”可知，冬天有些地方会下雪，snows“下雪”符合语境。rains下雨；shines照耀；blows吹，均不符合冬天典型天气。 46．句意：孩子们在冬天非常兴奋，因为他们可以在雪中玩耍和堆雪人。 根据后文“play in the snow and make snowmen”可知，这是孩子们喜欢的活动，心情应是积极的，excited“兴奋的”符合语境。sad悲伤的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的，均不符合积极的语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 The seasons 一、中译英（根据中文写出英文单词） 英文 中文 英文 中文 n. 脚印；足迹 adj. 潮湿的 adj. 深的 adj. 铺满沙子的；含沙的 v. 踢；踹 n. 镇；市镇 n. 特色；特征 n. 南；南方 adj. 晴朗的 adv. 喧闹地；响亮地 n. 雷 n. 闪电 adj. 新鲜的 v. 采集（植物、水果等） adj. 安静的；平静的 n. 蛇 prep. 自始至终；从头到尾 n. 区域；地区 n. 文章 n. 原因；理由 adj. 有生气；有活力的 n. 沙堡 v. 开始 n. 颜色 v. 覆盖 adj. 嘈杂的 v. （使）放松 v. 下雪 adj. 兴奋的 v. 下雨 v. 照耀 v. 吹 二、短语中译英（根据中文写出英文短语） 英文 中文 英文 中文 去旅行 在农村 野餐 耕种土地 去沙滩 从……回来 在海里游泳 在每年的这个时候 在雪地里玩 被划分成…… 变成……色 以……为基础 从……落下 在……方面发挥重要作用 忙于…… 醒来；唤醒 全家一起出行 事实上 充满…… 电闪雷鸣 三、词形转换（写出对应形式） 1. sun → ________ (adj.) 晴朗的 2. wind → ________ (adj.) 有风的 3. rain → ________ (adj.) 多雨的 4. cloud → ________ (adj.) 多云的 5. snow → ________ (adj.) 下雪的；多雪的 6. fog → ________ (adj.) 有雾的 7. ice → ________ (adj.) 结冰的 8. storm → ________ (adj.) 有暴风雨的 9. peace → ________ (adj.) 安静的；平静的 10. south → ________ (adj.) 南方的 11. loud → ________ (adv.) 喧闹地；响亮地 12. clear → ________ (adv.) 清楚地 13. excite → ________ (adj.) 令人兴奋的（修饰物） 14. excite → ________ (adj.) 感到兴奋的（修饰人） 一、单项选择 1．— How do you like the new movie? — I like it very much. I think it’s very________. A．bored B．boring C．excited D．exciting 2．—How do you like history? —It’s boring. For this ________, I don’t like it. A．information B．reason C．field D．news 3．—What’s the ________ of our English Culture Festival this year? —The story-telling game! It helps us use English better and make more friends. A．fashion B．feature C．field D．future 4．The village is quiet and ________. A．peaceful B．wet C．sandy D．loud 5．The music is too noisy，so I have to speak ________. A．quiet B．quietly C．loud D．loudly 6．It’s not fun to go ______ a family outing when someone sleeps ______ the whole trip. A．/; during B．on; at C．on; through D．in; during 7．The farmers ________ fruit in autumn. A．gather B．kick C．divide D．decide 二、单词拼写 8．My little sister and I built a tall ________ (沙堡) with shells on the beach last weekend. 9．I read an interesting a________ about animal behavior in yesterday’s newspaper. 10．Next week is ________ (满) for me. I have many things to do. 11．All of them think the sports meeting is ________ (excite). 12．The village is quiet and p________ at night. 13．The beach is s________ and warm. 14．We all laughed ________ (loud) when she made a joke. 三、完成句子 15．还有从南方飞回来的鸟儿。 ...and birds come back from the ________ . 16．事实上，一年被划分为24个部分，依据太阳在天空中的位置。 ________, the year is divided into 24 parts, based on where the sun is in the sky. 17．这是一场雷电交加的大暴雨。 This is a heavy storm with ________ ________ ________. 18．学习关于人工智能的新知识令他们兴奋。 ________ ________ for them ________ learn new knowledge about AI. 19．你将会航行穿过风暴，驶向大海。 You will ________ ________ storms towards the sea. 20．我喜欢冷色，因为它们让我感到平静。 I like ________ ________ because they make me ________ ________. 四、选词填空 (25-26七上·山东济南·期中)从方框内选择合适的词语填空。有两个词语为多余选项。 going,   four,   cool,   snows,   warm,   short,   hot,   long Hello, my name is Zhang Hong. I come from Jining Shandong. There are 21 seasons in Jining. The weather is different in different seasons. In spring, it is often windy in March and it is always 22 in April and May. And it is cool at night. It rains sometimes, trees and grass turn green in April. In summer, it is very 23 in the day. It usually rains in July and August. The days are long and the nights are 24 in summer. Many people visit Taibai Lake in summer. The weather in fall is very nice. It is always cool and sunny in September and October. People like 25 out in fall: The winter is always from December to February. It’s very cold in winter and it 26 sometimes. 五、短文填空 Every year, on January 5th, the city of Harbin in northeast China changes into a winter wonderland (仙境). Tourists from all around visit Harbin and t 27 part in this wonderful ice and snow festival. The festival s 28 in 1963 and began as a winter party. The festival often lasts for one m 29 . However, if the weather stays c 30 and dry, it will go on for a f 31 more days. Temperatures (温度) are u 32 very low. They can go down to -17℃. Ice sculptors (雕塑家) use different tools to carve the ice and snow. These sculptors display (展示) t 33 works in two main areas. “Sun Island” has huge snow sculptures of people and animals. “Ice and Snow World” has sculptures of b 34 . At night, these buildings light up. Visitors can do a lot of other a 35 , such as skiing and ice sliding. They can also go s 36 in the icy waters of Songhua River. 六、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are four seasons in a year, and each season brings us different feelings and experiences. Spring is the season when life 37 again. The snow melts, and the whole nature wakes up. Warm rain 38 the forests and fields. Plants start to grow, and birds fly back from the south. Farmers begin to work on the farm. It is a great time to take a trip in the 39 and enjoy the new life. Summer is hot and 40 . The sun shines brightly in the blue sky. Cicadas sing loudly all day. There is often thunder and lightning in the afternoon. Many people go to the beach to swim and 41 themselves. Eating ice cream or fresh fruit is also a happy thing in summer. Autumn is a beautiful season full of 42 . The weather becomes cool and dry. Leaves turn brown, red and yellow, and fall from the trees. Squirrels begin to 43 food for the coming winter. Farmers are busy with the harvest. It is wonderful to have a family 44 in autumn. Winter is cold and peaceful. It 45 in many places. Bears and snakes sleep through the winter. Children are very 46 in winter, because they can play in the snow and make snowmen. 37．A．ends B．begins C．stops D．continues 38．A．pollutes B．covers C．waters D．cleans 39．A．city B．countryside C．factory D．school 40．A．quiet B．cold C．noisy D．dark 41．A．relax B．work C．study D．cook 42．A．sound B．colour C．snow D．rain 43．A．eat B．sell C．gather D．plant 44．A．outing B．meeting C．party D．game 45．A．rains B．shines C．snows D．blows 46．A．sad B．excited C．nervous D．angry 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $