摘要:
**基本信息**
围绕“伟大人物”主题,分基础、提升、拓展三级设计8篇完形填空,系统训练动词时态、连词运用等核心语言能力,融合文化意识与思维品质培养。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|基础|2篇(袁隆平、蔡伦)|侧重一般过去时、基础连词(but/so)|以中国科学家事迹为载体,构建“时间线+行为描述”语言逻辑|
|提升|4篇(南丁格尔等)|增加非谓语动词(to be)、上下文推理|拓展至中外人物,强化“困难-坚持-成就”叙事逻辑|
|拓展|2篇(伟大品质)|抽象主题,时态混合(现/过去时)|从具体人物到品质提炼,培养归纳与价值判断思维|
内容正文:
Unit 3 Great people 完形填空专项练习2026‑2027学年上学期英语六年级上册(译林版三起新教材)
Cloze 1(基础 · Yuan Longping)
Yuan Longping 1.____ a great Chinese scientist. He 2.____ born in 1930. 3.____ an early age, he liked farming.
When he 4.____ up, he studied farming. His work was very difficult, 5.____ he never gave up.
He 6.____ very hard in the fields. In 1973, he 7.____ hybrid rice.
Hybrid rice 8.____ many people in the world. He 9.____ away in 2021. We can 10.____ a lot from him.
( )1. A. is B. was C. were
( )2. A. was B. were C. is
( )3. A. In B. At C. On
( )4. A. grow B. grew C. grows
( )5. A. but B. so C. and
( )6. A. work B. works C. worked
( )7. A. develop B. developed C. develops
( )8. A. help B. helped C. helping
( )9. A. pass B. passes C. passed
( )10.A. learn B. learned C. learns
Cloze 2(基础 · Cai Lun)
Long long ago, there 1.____ a great inventor called Cai Lun. People 2.____ on bamboo or silk at that time. It was expensive and heavy, 3.____ common people could not read easily.
Cai Lun 4.____ to make cheap and good paper. It was hard work. He tried many times, 5.____ he didn’t give up.
Finally, he 6.____ paper with cheap things. His paper 7.____ people a big surprise.
More people 8.____ to read and write. Cai Lun’s ideas 9.____ very important. We still 10.____ from him today.
( )1. A. was B. were C. is
( )2. A. write B. wrote C. writes
( )3. A. because B. so C. but
( )4. A. want B. wanted C. wants
( )5. A. or B. and C. but
( )6. A. make B. made C. makes
( )7. A. give B. gave C. gives
( )8. A. begin B. began C. begins
( )9. A. was B. were C. are
( )10.A. learn B. learned C. learnt
Cloze 3(提升 · Florence Nightingale)
Florence Nightingale 1.____ born in 1820. When she 2.____ young, she wanted 3.____ a nurse and help sick people.
Her family 4.____ not happy about her idea at first. 5.____ Florence didn’t give up.
Later she 6.____ in a hospital. She worked day and night 7.____ sick people better.
She also 8.____ books about nursing. Lots of people 9.____ from her. She 10.____ a great hero.
( )1. A. is B. was C. were
( )2. A. is B. was C. were
( )3. A. be B. to be C. being
( )4. A. was B. were C. are
( )5. A. And B. So C. But
( )6. A. work B. worked C. works
( )7. A. make B. to make C. making
( )8. A. write B. wrote C. writes
( )9. A. learn B. learned C. learns
( )10.A. was B. were C. is
Cloze 4(提升 · Confucius)
Confucius 1.____ a great Chinese thinker long ago. Many young people 2.____ his students.
He 3.____ his students many good ideas. He told them 4.____ kind to others. He also told them 5.____ hard all the time.
Some things were difficult, 6.____ he kept teaching. His students 7.____ a lot from him.
Many of his ideas 8.____ still important now. People 9.____ his books and 10.____ from him.
( )1. A. is B. was C. were
( )2. A. become B. became C. becomes
( )3. A. teach B. taught C. teaches
( )4. A. be B. to be C. being
( )5. A. study B. to study C. studying
( )6. A. but B. so C. or
( )7. A. get B. got C. gets
( )8. A. is B. are C. were
( )9. A. read B. readed C. reads
( )10.A. learn B. learned C. learns
Cloze 5(提升 · Beethoven)
Beethoven 1.____ a great musician. He loved music 2.____ an early age.
Unluckily, later in his life, he 3.____ hear well. That 4.____ a big problem for a musician.
Many people thought he 5.____ give up music. 6.____ he did not.
He 7.____ on writing wonderful music. His music 8.____ very popular.
People all over the world 9.____ his works. His story tells us we 10.____ never give up our dreams.
( )1. A. was B. were C. is
( )2. A. In B. At C. On
( )3. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. can
( )4. A. was B. were C. is
( )5. A. will B. would C. should
( )6. A. And B. But C. So
( )7. A. keep B. keeps C. kept
( )8. A. is B. was C. were
( )9. A. love B. loved C. loves
( )10.A. can B. could C. would
Cloze 6(提升 · Bobby’s homework)
Mrs Fox 1.____ Bobby’s class to write about their hero. At first Bobby 2.____ to write about a famous scientist.
Then he 3.____ of his mum. His mum 4.____ always ready to help others. She 5.____ shopping for old people and looked after neighbours’ babies.
Bobby 6.____: you don’t need to be famous 7.____ be great.
8.____ he wrote about his mother for his homework. He 9.____ his mum was his real 10.____.
( )1. A. ask B. asked C. asks
( )2. A. want B. wanted C. wants
( )3. A. think B. thought C. thinks
( )4. A. was B. were C. is
( )5. A. do B. does C. did
( )6. A. find B. found C. finds
( )7. A. to B. for C. of
( )8. A. But B. So C. Or
( )9. A. think B. thought C. thinks
( )10.A. hero B. scientist C. inventor
Cloze 7(拓展 · What makes a great person)
What 1.____ a person great? Great people 2.____ not always famous.
Long ago, many great people 3.____ simple lives. They worked hard 4.____ other people.
Sometimes they met many difficulties, 5.____ they never gave up. They 6.____ big dreams and tried their best.
You 7.____ not need to be famous to be great. If you keep 8.____ hard and help people around you, you 9.____ also be great. Small good things 10.____ make you wonderful.
( )1. A. make B. makes C. made
( )2. A. are B. were C. is
( )3. A. live B. lived C. lives
( )4. A. for B. to C. with
( )5. A. and B. or C. but
( )6. A. have B. had C. has
( )7. A. do B. are C. did
( )8. A. work B. working C. works
( )9. A. can B. could C. would
( )10.A. can B. could C. must
Cloze 8(拓展 · Learn from great people)
We 1.____ learn a lot from great people. Some great people 2.____ lots of hard work in their life.
When they 3.____ up, they met different problems. Some things 4.____ not easy for them.
5.____ they did not stop trying. They 6.____ their best to make the world 7.____.
We 8.____ copy everything from them, 9.____ we can learn their spirit — work hard and 10.____ give up.
( )1. A. can B. could C. would
( )2. A. do B. did C. does
( )3. A. grow B. grew C. grows
( )4. A. was B. were C. are
( )5. A. And B. So C. But
( )6. A. try B. tried C. tries
( )7. A. good B. better C. best
( )8. A. needn’t B. need C. must
( )9. A. and B. but C. or
( )10.A. always B. never C. sometimes
参考答案
Cloze 1
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
Cloze 2
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A
Cloze 3
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A
Cloze 4
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A
Cloze 5
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
Cloze 6
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
Cloze 7
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
Cloze 8
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
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