摘要:
该初中英语学习任务单聚焦Unit 7“Happy Birthday!”核心知识,涵盖日期序数词(如1st、21st)、月份表达、生日询问句型(When/How old)及生日活动短语(have a party等),以词汇积累为基础,衔接时间介词(in/on)用法,递进至句型应用与语篇阅读,构建从基础到综合的学习支架。
资料特色在于分层设计与情境融合,通过词汇拼写、句型补全、阅读记录、写作表达等多样化练习,提升语言能力(词汇句型运用),真实生日记录与来信阅读任务培养思维品质(信息提取与逻辑组织),完成表达环节强化学习能力(自主输出与综合应用),习题紧扣重点且注重语用,助力学生掌握知识并学以致用。
内容正文:
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 重点知识与同步训练
2026—2027学年 人教版七年级英语上册
姓名________________ 班级________________
重点知识
1. 日期中的日用序数词:1st、2nd、3rd、5th、8th、9th、12th、20th、21st、30th、31st。月份首字母大写。
2. When 问生日日期;How old 问年龄。in September 表示在九月;on 21st September 表示在九月二十一日。
3. 生日表达:have a birthday party;give a gift;make a wish;blow out the candles;Happy birthday!
一 月份与序数词
第 1—3 题写完整单词,第 4 题用“数字加后缀+月份”的形式写日期。
1. 三月 ________ 六月 ________ 九月 ________
2. 第八 ________ 第二十 ________
3. 第二十一 __________________ 第三十 __________________
4. 9 月 21 日 __________________________________________
二 根据中文提示补全问句
每空一词。
5. ________ is your birthday?(问生日日期)
6. ________ ________ is your brother?(问年龄)
7. ________ do you want to give him a book?(问原因)
三 用所给词或合适的介词填空
8. My birthday is ________ September. My brother’s is ________ 21st March.
9. We need some ________ (candle) and a birthday ________ (card).
10. Today is Jun’s ________ (twelve) birthday. He is twelve years old.
四 根据中文完成句子
每空一词。
11. 生日快乐,阿君!让我们给你唱首歌吧。
Happy ________, Jun! Let’s ________ a song for you.
12. 先许愿,然后吹灭蜡烛。
Make a ________ first. Then blow ________ the candles.
五 阅读生日记录
同学们的生日记录:Jun—21st September;Lulu—3rd September;Peng—21st November;An—30th June。
根据记录完成第 13—15 题,不需要推算星期。
13. Whose birthdays are in the same month?(写出两人的名字)
______________________________________________________
14. When is Peng’s birthday?(写出完整日期)
______________________________________________________
15. ( ) Which is true?
A. Jun and Peng have birthdays on the same date.
B. Lulu’s birthday is in September.
C. An’s birthday is in July.
六 阅读生日来信
Dear Peng,
Thank you for the bird book! Birds are my favourite animals, and I like reading about them. My birthday is on a school day this year. After school, Lulu and An come to my home. We make a small cake together. Mum cooks birthday noodles for us. After dinner, we play a guessing game. I don’t get many gifts, but I have a really happy birthday. How do you spend your birthday?
Your friend,
Jun
16. What gift does Peng give Jun?
______________________________________________________
17. Why does Jun like the gift?
______________________________________________________
18. What do Jun and his friends do after dinner?
______________________________________________________
七 完成表达
19. 结合第五部分记录,用英语回答 Jun 的问题:假如你是 Peng,先说自己的生日,再说生日当天会与家人吃面条。写两句话。
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
20. 假如你是 Jun,用 4 句话介绍这次生日的活动:放学后谁到家里、大家做什么、妈妈做什么、晚饭后玩什么。不得把鸟类图书写成自己送给 Peng 的礼物。
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
参考答案与简析
一 月份与序数词
1. March;June;September
2. eighth;twentieth
3. twenty-first;thirtieth
4. 21st September
二 根据中文提示补全问句
5. When
6. How;old
7. Why
三 用所给词或合适的介词填空
8. in;on
9. candles;card
10. twelfth。年龄用 twelve,表示第十二个生日用 twelfth。
四 根据中文完成句子
11. birthday;sing
12. wish;out
五 阅读生日记录
13. Jun and Lulu.
14. On 21st November. / On November 21st.
15. B。Jun 与 Peng 的生日都是某月 21 日,但月份不同,不是同一天。
六 阅读生日来信
16. A bird book. / A book about birds.
17. Because birds are his favourite animals and he likes reading about them.
18. They play a guessing game.
七 完成表达
19. My birthday is on 21st November. I eat noodles with my family on my birthday.
20. 参考答案:Lulu and An come to my home after school. We make a small cake together. My mum cooks birthday noodles for us. We play a guessing game after dinner.
第 19 题日期也可写 November 21st;第 20 题应保持 Jun 的第一人称视角。
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