精品解析：广东省佛山市南海区桂城街道石石肯初级中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 命题人：王婉仪 审核人：陈英 本试卷共八页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Last year, I had a chance to spend it with my friend’s family who live in ____1____ small town in Guizhou Province. When I arrived, my friend’s family ____2____ their whole house. Later, my friend showed me around the town. It was ____3____ than any other trip I had had. On New Year’s Eve, I enjoyed having a big meal with my friend’s family. We watched a special show on TV. As I couldn’t understand Chinese well, the time seemed to pass ____4____. The next morning I got up early, and I woke up at 5 a. m. with the sounds of firecrackers (鞭炮) in the next few ____5____. After having lunch, my friend took me ____6____ his relatives. And they invited ____7____ to have dinner with them. We also saw a lion dance on the street. Businessmen were happy if the “lions” stopped in front of their shops, ____8____ it usually means good luck. Before I left, my friend’s parents gave me a red paper bag ____9____ some money in it. His father said it means good luck and their best wishes for me. ____10____ wonderful the Spring Festival was! I will never forget this experience. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. will clean B. were cleaning C. clean 3. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting 4. A. slowly B. slower C. slowness 5. A. day B. day’s C. days 6. A. visiting B. to visit C. visit 7. A. we B. us C. our 8. A. because B. if C. though 9. A. from B. for C. with 10. A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的一次和中国朋友一家人过春节的经历。 【1题详解】 句意：去年，我有机会和住在贵州省一个小镇的朋友的家人一起度过。 a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“small”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：当我到达时，我朋友的家人正在打扫他们的整个房子。 will clean将要打扫，一般将来时；were cleaning正在打扫，过去进行时；clean打扫，动词原形。根据“When I arrived”可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：这比我经历过的任何一次旅行都更令人兴奋。 exciting令人兴奋，原级；more exciting，比较级；the most exciting，最高级。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：由于我不太懂中文，时间似乎过得很慢。 slowly慢速地；slower更慢的；slowness缓慢。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，修饰动词“pass”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：第二天早上我起得很早，在接下来的几天里，我早上5点就被鞭炮声吵醒了。 day一天；day’s白天的，所有格形式；days天，复数形式。根据空前的“few”可知，此处用复数形式。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：午饭后，我的朋友带我去拜访他的亲戚。 visiting拜访，现在分词；to visit拜访，不定式；visit拜访，动词原形。take sb. to do sth.“带某人去做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他们邀请我们和他们一起吃饭。 we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，此处用人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：如果“狮子”停在他们的商店前，商人们会很高兴，因为这通常意味着好运。 because因为；if如果；though尽管。根据空前“Businessmen were happy if the ‘lions’ stopped in front of their shops”和空后“it usually means good luck”的语境可知，此处为因果关系。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：在我离开之前，我朋友的父母给了我一个红色纸袋，里面装着一些钱。 from来自；for为了；with有。根据“Before I left, my friend’s parents gave me a red paper bag…some money in it.”可知，红色纸袋里面装着一些钱。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：春节是多么美妙啊！ What什么；What a好一个；How如何。根据空后的“wonderful the Spring Festival was”及标点可知，此处为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选C。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Years ago, a farmer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers to help him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were ____11____ of the terrible storms that often hit and destroyed (毀坏) buildings and plants. Finally, a short man came to the farmer, “Are you a good worker?” the farmer asked him. “Well, I can sleep when the wind ____12____ .” answered the little man. Although the farmer was surprised by this answer, he still gave him the job because he really needed ____13____. The little man worked very hard on the farm, and the farmer felt ____14____ with his work. Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea. Jumping out of bed, the farmer ____15____ to the short man’s room.The farmer shouted, “Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down before they were ____16____ !” But the little man lay in bed ____17____ and said, “No, sir. I told you I can sleep when the wind blows.” Hearing the words, the farmer hurried outside to prepare for the ____18____ on his own. To his surprise, he found that everything was tied down and nothing could be blown away. The farmer then ____19____ what the short man’s words meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind was blowing. When you get ____20____, you have nothing to worry about. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life? 11. A. afraid B. sure C. careful D. glad 12. A. stops B. clears C. blows D. appears 13. A. money B. experience C. help D. time 14. A. worried B. angry C. sorry D. pleased 15. A. returned B. fell C. left D. rushed 16. A. ran out B. cut off C. put down D. blown away 17. A. lazily B. quickly C. badly D. happily 18. A. man B. storm C. bed D. boat 19. A. asked B. understood C. heard D. wondered 20. A. prepared B. worried C. dressed D. married 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位农民与小个子工人的故事，传递出“未雨绸缪，做好充分准备才能从容应对困难”的核心道理。 【11题详解】 句意：他们害怕那些经常来袭、毁坏房屋和作物的可怕风暴。 afraid害怕的；sure确信的；careful小心的；glad高兴的。根据“They were...of the terrible storms that often hit and destroyed buildings and plants.”可知，糟糕的暴风雨会毁坏建筑和植物，因此人们是害怕暴风雨的。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：嗯，当风吹的时候，我能睡得着。 stops停止；clears放晴；blows刮，吹；appears出现。根据后文“I told you I can sleep when the wind blows.”可知，此处指刮风的时候。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：尽管农民对这个回答很惊讶，但还是给了他这份工作，因为他确实需要帮助。 money钱；experience经验；help帮助；time时间。根据前文“He always needed workers to help him”可知，农民需要帮助。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：小个子男人在农场工作非常努力，农民对他的工作感到很满意。 worried担忧的；angry生气的；sorry抱歉的；pleased满意的。根据“The little man worked very hard on the farm.”可知，这个小个子男人很努力工作，因此农民对他的工作是感到满意的。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：农民从床上跳起来，匆忙冲到小个子男人的房间。 returned返回；fell掉落；left离开；rushed冲。根据“Jumping out of bed, the farmer...to the short man’s room.”可知，农民从床上跳下来，说明他是匆忙地冲到小个子男人的房间。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：起床！风暴要来了！在东西被吹走之前把它们绑好！ ran out耗尽；cut off切除；put down放下；blown away吹走。根据“A storm is coming”可知，暴风雨要来了，会把东西吹走。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：但小个子男人懒洋洋地躺在床上说：“不用，先生。我告诉过你，风刮的时候我能睡得着。” lazily懒洋洋地；quickly快速地；badly严重地；happily开心地。根据“he found that everything was tied down and nothing could be blown away.”可知，小个子男人已经把所有东西都绑好了，什么也吹不走，因此小个子男人才会不着急，且懒洋洋地答复农民。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：听了这话，农民赶紧跑到外面，独自为风暴做准备。 man男人；storm暴风雨；bed床；boat小船。根据“A storm is coming”可知，暴风雨要来，因此农民是为暴风雨的来临做准备。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这时农民才明白小个子男人的话是什么意思，于是他回到床上，在刮风的时候睡了起来。 asked问；understood明白；heard听见；wondered想知道。根据“The farmer then...what the short man’s words meant”可知，此处指农民终于明白为什么小个子男人会说风吹来的时候自己能睡觉的含义。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：当你做好准备时，就没有什么可担心的了。 prepared准备好的；worried担忧的；dressed穿好衣服的；married已婚的。前文提到男人提前固定好东西，所以此处指做好准备时，就没有什么可担心的了。故选A。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Discover the Secrets of Chinese Food Do you love Chinese food and want to learn how to cook it yourself? Join our cooking classes at Playte Kitchen and learn how to recreate your favorite Chinese food. From Mapo tofu to fried rice, our expert cooks will guide you step by step to create the delicious Chinese dishes. Along the way, you will pick up useful cooking tips and have a chance to ask the cook any question you might have. And the best part? You can get to enjoy the delicious food you have made after each class! > Who Can Join? This activity is for people who live in the West Community. For safety reasons, participants (参加者) must be 12 years old or older. >Time Classes are held every Friday and Saturday from 3:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. >Pricing One ticket costs 100 dollars, you can buy a second ticket at half price! >What's Included? All cooking ingredients (食材), kitchen tools, and a cookbook are provided, and the book is yours to take home. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced cook, this class is perfect for anyone who wants to master the art of Chinese cooking, For more information, please call us at 686-3120.We look forward to cooking with you! 21. What can you do at Playte Kitchen? A. Join a cooking competition. B. Learn to make Chinese food. C. Know the types of Chinese food. D. Cook with famous Chinese cooks. 22. Who can take the cooking class? A. A visitor from the UK. B. A 10-year-old primary student. C. A working mom, only free on Sundays. D. A teacher, living in the West Community. 23. How much should you pay if you join the class with your mother? A. 100 dollars. B. 150 dollars. C. 200 dollars. D. 250 dollars. 24. How can you learn more information about the class? A. By going to the office. B. By sending an e-mail. C. By making a phone call. D. By visiting the website. 25. Where is the article probably from? A. A story book. B. A travel guide. C. A science magazine. D. A community notice board. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则社区烹饪课程通知，主要介绍了Playte Kitchen开设的中餐烹饪班相关信息，包括课程内容、参与条件、时间、价格、包含项目及咨询方式，旨在吸引社区居民报名学习。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Join our cooking classes at Playte Kitchen and learn how to recreate your favorite Chinese food”可知，在Playte Kitchen可以学习制作中餐。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据参与条件“for people who live in the West Community”和“must be 12 years old or older”以及课程时间“every Friday and Saturday”可知，选项D“居住在西部社区的老师”满足居民要求和年龄要求（老师通常年龄足够）。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One ticket costs 100 dollars, You can buy a second ticket at half price”可知，第一张票100美元，第二张票半价50美元。与母亲一起报名共需100+50=150美元。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information, please call us at 686-3120”可知，可以通过“打电话”获取更多课程信息。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，文本是一篇针对特定社区（西社区）的广告，内容包含课程详情、时间、价格和联系方式，目的是宣传本地活动。符合社区通知的特征，故选D。 B For many people, being alone is not good. They think it’s important to spend time with family and friends. However, sometimes it’s important to learn how to be alone. Being alone makes you more creative. When you’re alone, you are more possible to stay true to yourself and try new things. Being alone makes us away from the world. Picasso couldn’t create his famous arts if he didn’t spend enough time on his own. △ Sometimes you may want to know why you easily feel tired. Maybe because you don’t spend enough time on your own. Especially for businessmen—they go to work every day. It is easy to feel very tired or bored when they have to face too much work, their family, and their own pressure (压力) at the same time. How about giving yourself a few moments alone? It doesn’t matter how you spend those moments alone. As long as they relieve your pressure, they’re helpful. Studying yourself is perhaps the biggest advantage of being alone. When you take time to understand yourself, find how to develop yourself, and follow your dreams. You’ll be sure to discover the truest part of yourself. Being alone makes you a more creative person and helps with personal growth. So take the advice and spend some time alone today and take the time to become a brighter and better person. 26. What do many people think is important? A. To spend time with family and friends. B. To stay alone. C. To follow their dreams. D. To be creative. 27. Why do some people feel tired easily according to the passage? A. Because they don’t have friends. B. Because they can’t create famous arts. C. Because they don’t spend enough time alone. D. Because they don’t go to work every day. 28. Which sentence can be put into the “ △ ”? A. Being alone often makes people feel lonely and sad. B. Being alone also keeps you from trouble. C. Spending too much time alone may affect social skills. D. It’s difficult for most people to stay alone for a long time. 29. What does the underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Improve B. Increase C. Reduce D. Produce 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Never Be Alone in Life B. To Be a Creative Person Is Necessary C. Being With Others Is Always Important D. Being Alone Is Good to Personal Growth 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了独处对个人发展的积极作用，包括提升创造力、缓解压力和促进自我认知。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They think it’s important to spend time with family and friends.”可知，他们认为花时间和家人朋友在一起很重要。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes you may want to know why you easily feel tired. Maybe because you don’t spend enough time on your own.”可知，有些人容易累是因为没有花足够的时间独处。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“Being alone makes you more creative.”及“It doesn’t matter how you spend those moments alone. As long as they relieve your pressure, they’re helpful.”可知，本段讲独处能缓解压力、避免疲劳，空处需填入与独处益处相关的句子。选项B“独处也能让你避开麻烦”符合段落主旨（缓解压力属于避开麻烦的一种），且与前文“独处让人有创造力”衔接自然。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“they’re helpful”及前文“face too much work... pressure”可知，独处的时间能“缓解” 压力，“relieve”意为“减少、缓解”，与“reduce”意思相近。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕“独处的重要性”展开，强调独处能让人更有创造力、有助于个人成长，选项D“独处对个人成长有益”能概括全文主旨。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国人想要了解中国节日的不同需求，右栏是我国节日的介绍，请将他们的需求和介绍进行匹配。 ____31____ Toby is on business in China from December to January. He wants to try some special Chinese food. ____32____ Linda finds that some Chinese people eat some special cakes to enjoy the full moon. She wants to join them this year. ____33____ Lucy is from the UK. She received a hongbao from her friend’s grandma. She wants to know the reason for it. ____34____ Mary is a dragon boat lover. She heard of some dragon boat competitions in China. She wants to watch them. ____35____ David takes great interest in Chinese lanterns. That’s why he hopes that he could have a chance to know more about lanterns. A. Spring Festival is usually in January or February. Sometimes it falls between December and January in China. Children can get some hongbao as best wishes from their parents and relatives. B. Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first Lunar month and it marks the end of the Spring Festival. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns at night on that day. C. Tomb Sweeping Festival, on the fourth or fifth day of April, is a time for Chinese people to be in memory of their own ancestors (先人) who have passed away. D. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon together. Also, they would eat some delicious mooncakes. E. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people will have some dragon boat races to celebrate it. Fans can come to cheer for their favourite team. F. Chongyang Festival is a time for people to celebrate the elderly. People will be with the elderly to have a good time. G. Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese festival on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. It is a day for cooking and eating Laba rice porridge (粥) to wish for good luck. 【答案】31. G 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文分别涉及五位外国人想要了解中国节日的不同需求，并匹配我国节日的介绍。 【31题详解】 原文“Toby is on business in China from December to January. He wants to try some special Chinese food.”表示托比12月到1月在中国出差，他想要品尝一些中国特色食物，选项G“腊八节是中国传统节日，在农历十二月初八，人们煮食腊八粥祈求好运”与人物需求完全匹配。 【32题详解】 原文“Linda finds that some Chinese eat some special cakes to enjoy the full moon. She wants to join them this year.”表示琳达发现中国人吃特制糕点赏月，今年她想要参与其中，选项D“中秋节人们团聚吃大餐、赏圆月，还会品尝美味月饼”与人物需求特征对应。 【33题详解】 原文“Lucy is from the UK. She received a hongbao from her friend’s grandma. She wants to know the reason for it.”表示露西来自英国，收到朋友奶奶给的红包，她想了解红包的由来，选项A“春节常在一二月份，孩子能收到长辈饱含美好祝愿的红包”与人物需求介绍契合。 【34题详解】 原文“Mary is a dragon boat lover. She heard of some dragon boat competitions in China. She wants to watch them.”表示玛丽喜爱龙舟，听说中国有龙舟比赛，她想要去观看比赛，选项E“端午节会举办龙舟赛，粉丝可以为喜爱的队伍呐喊助威”和人物需求特点匹配。 【35题详解】 原文“David takes great interest in Chinese lanterns. That’s why he hopes that he could have a chance to know more about lanterns.”表示大卫对中国灯笼十分感兴趣，希望有机会多多了解灯笼，选项B“元宵节在农历正月十五，标志春节结束，人们夜晚观赏漂亮花灯”与人物需求描述完全匹配。 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 including nine lock what abroad flow lesson tool exciting he though realise In a small village, there was a young boy named Mark. He was in the ____36____ grade in a middle school. His parents went ____37____, so he lived with his grandmother. Before Mark’s birthday, his parents sent him a special gift—a ticket to the Science Museum in the city centre. He was so ____38____ that he couldn’t wait to visit it. He carefully kept the ticket in his drawer (抽屉) and ____39____ it. However, on his birthday, he found that the ticket was missing. He looked everywhere, ____40____ the drawer, the table and the chair, but he couldn’t find it. He was worried and he couldn’t understand ____41____ happened. But soon, he ____42____ that he didn’t have to worry too much. He thought to ____43____ “Whatever has happened, it’s out of my control. Maybe it’s a ____44____ for me to be more careful in the future.” He enjoyed his birthday with his grandmother at home, ____45____ he missed the visit to the Science Museum. He also learned a valuable lesson from this incident—to take care of his things more carefully. 【答案】36. ninth 37. abroad 38. excited 39. locked 40. including 41. what 42. realised 43. himself 44. lesson 45. though 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了男孩马克弄丢科技馆门票后从中有所感悟的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他在一所中学读九年级。结合后文可知马克已是一名中学生；表示年级顺序要用序数词，nine对应的序数词是ninth，符合语境，故填ninth。 【37题详解】 句意：他的父母出国了，所以他和奶奶一起生活。根据后半句“so he lived with his grandmother”，能够看出父母不在他身边；go abroad意为“出国”，符合父母不在家的语境，故填abroad。 【38题详解】 句意：他十分兴奋，迫不及待想要去参观科技馆。根据后文“he couldn’t wait to visit it”，能够看出马克拿到门票之后心情激动；‑ed形容词用来描述人的感受，exciting要变为excited，意为“感到兴奋的”，符合语境，故填excited。 【39题详解】 句意：他小心翼翼地把票保存在抽屉里并锁上抽屉。根据前文他很珍惜这张门票，存放好之后便锁上抽屉；and连接并列谓语，前面kept为过去式，时态保持一致，lock变为locked，符合语境，故填locked。 【40题详解】 句意：他到处寻找，包括抽屉、桌子和椅子，但是没能找到它。根据“He looked everywhere”，后面列举出他搜寻过的地点；including意为“包括”，用来引出列举的内容，符合语境，故填including。 【41题详解】 句意：他不明白发生了什么。understand后接宾语从句，从句缺少主语，what表示“什么”，指代“丢失门票”这件事，故填what。 【42题详解】 句意：但是很快，他意识到自己不必太过担心。根据“But soon”可知此处发生心态上的转变，他不再焦虑；整篇故事为过去发生的事件，用一般过去时，realise变为realised，符合语境，故填realised。 【43题详解】 句意：他心里暗自想道：“无论发生了什么，都已经超出我的掌控。也许这是一次让我今后更加细心的教训。”根据引号里的内容可知这是他内心的想法；think to oneself意为“暗自想”，主语为he，对应的反身代词是himself，符合语境，故填himself。 【44题详解】 句意：也许这是一次让我今后更加细心的教训。根据后文“to be more careful in the future”，说明这件事给了他一次经验；a后面接可数名词单数，lesson意为“教训”，符合语境，故填lesson。 【45题详解】 句意：虽然错过了科技馆之行，他还是在家和奶奶度过了一个快乐的生日。根据前后两句，错过参观和开心过生日构成让步转折关系；though意为“虽然、尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，故填though。 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou, China, in 1905. After his father died, Xian moved from place to place with his mother. He began to learn how to play the violin when he was 13 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and a little broken so he didn’t play it very well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not give up practising and soon showed his talent. In 1930 he studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, he became the school’s best student and won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most famous works. In May 1940, Xian went to the Soviet Union to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very hard. Xian got sick and died of a lung (肺部) illness on 20th October, 1945, aged only 40. However, his music lives in people’s hearts. 46. How many songs did Xian Xinghai write in his short life? ____________________________________________________________________ 47. Where was Xian Xinghai born? ____________________________________________________________________ 48. When did Xian Xinghai begin to learn to play the violin? ____________________________________________________________________ 49. What did Xian Xinghai do in Paris in 1930? ____________________________________________________________________ 50. Why did Xian Xinghai go to Yan’an later? ____________________________________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 日常生活中，英雄就在我们身边。这些“英雄”可能是我们的亲人、同学、朋友、老师……请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下你心中的“小人物，大英雄”。 The Hero in My Heart Everyone has a hero in his or her heart. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Nearly 300 songs./He wrote nearly 300 songs. 47. In Panyu, Guangzhou, China./He was born in Panyu, Guangzhou, China. 48. When he was 13 years old./At the age of 13. 49. He studied in a special music school. 50. To teach music at college./He went to Yan’an to teach music at college. 51. The Hero in My Heart Everyone has a hero in his or her heart. The hero in my heart is my father, who is a 40-year-old doctor. He is an ordinary person, but he has done extraordinary things. As a doctor, he is always busy saving people’s lives. Last year, when a terrible disease broke out, he volunteered to work in the hospital day and night without going home for a month. He is brave, hard-working and always ready to help others. My father has a great influence on me. First, he sets a good example to me and teaches me to be a kind person. Second, whenever I meet difficulties, he always encourages me. I am proud of him and I want to be a person like him in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国著名音乐家冼星海的生平经历。 【46题详解】 根据第一段中“In his short life he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera.”可知，冼星海在短暂的一生中创作了将近300首歌曲。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【47题详解】 根据第二段中“Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou, China, in 1905.”可知，冼星海出生在中国广州番禺。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【48题详解】 根据第二段中“He began to learn how to play the violin when he was 13 years old.”可知，冼星海在十三岁的时候开始学习拉小提琴。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【49题详解】 根据第二段中“In 1930 he studied in a special music school in Paris.”可知，1930年冼星海在巴黎的一所特殊音乐学校学习。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【50题详解】 根据第二段中“Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at college.”可知，冼星海后来去往延安是为了在大学里教音乐。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主，叙事部分使用一般过去时 明确要点：介绍心目中身边小人物英雄（基本信息：年龄、职业；英雄事迹、人物品格；对自己产生的两点影响） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：写作时要根据思维导图内容提示 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出自己心中的英雄以及他的基本信息 主体段：介绍英雄的事迹以及他身上可贵的品格 结尾段：总结人物带给自己的影响，升华主题，表达向他学习的愿望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：他/她的基本信息、事迹与品格 我心中的英雄：the hero in my heart is my father/the hero around me/my real‑life hero 英雄身份：a 40‑year‑old doctor/a hard‑working doctor/a common medical worker 拯救人们的生命：is always busy saving people’s lives/try his best to help sick people/devote himself to his work 英雄品质：is brave, hard-working and always ready to help others/warm‑hearted/full of love 要点二：对我的影响 榜样的力量：sets a good example to me/teaches me to be a kind and helpful person/show me the importance of kindness/lead me to grow into a better person 给我鼓励：always encourages me not to give up/cheer me up when I am upset/push me to keep trying 个人情感：am proud of him/look up to him/want to learn from him 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 命题人：王婉仪 审核人：陈英 本试卷共八页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Last year, I had a chance to spend it with my friend’s family who live in ____1____ small town in Guizhou Province. When I arrived, my friend’s family ____2____ their whole house. Later, my friend showed me around the town. It was ____3____ than any other trip I had had. On New Year’s Eve, I enjoyed having a big meal with my friend’s family. We watched a special show on TV. As I couldn’t understand Chinese well, the time seemed to pass ____4____. The next morning I got up early, and I woke up at 5 a. m. with the sounds of firecrackers (鞭炮) in the next few ____5____. After having lunch, my friend took me ____6____ his relatives. And they invited ____7____ to have dinner with them. We also saw a lion dance on the street. Businessmen were happy if the “lions” stopped in front of their shops, ____8____ it usually means good luck. Before I left, my friend’s parents gave me a red paper bag ____9____ some money in it. His father said it means good luck and their best wishes for me. ____10____ wonderful the Spring Festival was! I will never forget this experience. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. will clean B. were cleaning C. clean 3. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting 4. A. slowly B. slower C. slowness 5. A. day B. day’s C. days 6. A. visiting B. to visit C. visit 7. A. we B. us C. our 8. A. because B. if C. though 9. A. from B. for C. with 10. A. What B. What a C. How 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Years ago, a farmer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers to help him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were ____11____ of the terrible storms that often hit and destroyed (毀坏) buildings and plants. Finally, a short man came to the farmer, “Are you a good worker?” the farmer asked him. “Well, I can sleep when the wind ____12____ .” answered the little man. Although the farmer was surprised by this answer, he still gave him the job because he really needed ____13____. The little man worked very hard on the farm, and the farmer felt ____14____ with his work. Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea. Jumping out of bed, the farmer ____15____ to the short man’s room.The farmer shouted, “Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down before they were ____16____ !” But the little man lay in bed ____17____ and said, “No, sir. I told you I can sleep when the wind blows.” Hearing the words, the farmer hurried outside to prepare for the ____18____ on his own. To his surprise, he found that everything was tied down and nothing could be blown away. The farmer then ____19____ what the short man’s words meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind was blowing. When you get ____20____, you have nothing to worry about. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life? 11. A. afraid B. sure C. careful D. glad 12. A. stops B. clears C. blows D. appears 13. A. money B. experience C. help D. time 14. A. worried B. angry C. sorry D. pleased 15. A. returned B. fell C. left D. rushed 16. A. ran out B. cut off C. put down D. blown away 17. A. lazily B. quickly C. badly D. happily 18. A. man B. storm C. bed D. boat 19. A. asked B. understood C. heard D. wondered 20. A. prepared B. worried C. dressed D. married 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Discover the Secrets of Chinese Food Do you love Chinese food and want to learn how to cook it yourself? Join our cooking classes at Playte Kitchen and learn how to recreate your favorite Chinese food. From Mapo tofu to fried rice, our expert cooks will guide you step by step to create the delicious Chinese dishes. Along the way, you will pick up useful cooking tips and have a chance to ask the cook any question you might have. And the best part? You can get to enjoy the delicious food you have made after each class! > Who Can Join? This activity is for people who live in the West Community. For safety reasons, participants (参加者) must be 12 years old or older. >Time Classes are held every Friday and Saturday from 3:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. >Pricing One ticket costs 100 dollars, you can buy a second ticket at half price! >What's Included? All cooking ingredients (食材), kitchen tools, and a cookbook are provided, and the book is yours to take home. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced cook, this class is perfect for anyone who wants to master the art of Chinese cooking, For more information, please call us at 686-3120.We look forward to cooking with you! 21. What can you do at Playte Kitchen? A. Join a cooking competition. B. Learn to make Chinese food. C. Know the types of Chinese food. D. Cook with famous Chinese cooks. 22. Who can take the cooking class? A. A visitor from the UK. B. A 10-year-old primary student. C. A working mom, only free on Sundays. D. A teacher, living in the West Community. 23. How much should you pay if you join the class with your mother? A. 100 dollars. B. 150 dollars. C. 200 dollars. D. 250 dollars. 24. How can you learn more information about the class? A. By going to the office. B. By sending an e-mail. C. By making a phone call. D. By visiting the website. 25. Where is the article probably from? A. A story book. B. A travel guide. C. A science magazine. D. A community notice board. B For many people, being alone is not good. They think it’s important to spend time with family and friends. However, sometimes it’s important to learn how to be alone. Being alone makes you more creative. When you’re alone, you are more possible to stay true to yourself and try new things. Being alone makes us away from the world. Picasso couldn’t create his famous arts if he didn’t spend enough time on his own. △ Sometimes you may want to know why you easily feel tired. Maybe because you don’t spend enough time on your own. Especially for businessmen—they go to work every day. It is easy to feel very tired or bored when they have to face too much work, their family, and their own pressure (压力) at the same time. How about giving yourself a few moments alone? It doesn’t matter how you spend those moments alone. As long as they relieve your pressure, they’re helpful. Studying yourself is perhaps the biggest advantage of being alone. When you take time to understand yourself, find how to develop yourself, and follow your dreams. You’ll be sure to discover the truest part of yourself. Being alone makes you a more creative person and helps with personal growth. So take the advice and spend some time alone today and take the time to become a brighter and better person. 26. What do many people think is important? A. To spend time with family and friends. B. To stay alone. C. To follow their dreams. D. To be creative. 27. Why do some people feel tired easily according to the passage? A. Because they don’t have friends. B. Because they can’t create famous arts. C. Because they don’t spend enough time alone. D. Because they don’t go to work every day. 28. Which sentence can be put into the “ △ ”? A. Being alone often makes people feel lonely and sad. B. Being alone also keeps you from trouble. C. Spending too much time alone may affect social skills. D. It’s difficult for most people to stay alone for a long time. 29. What does the underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Improve B. Increase C. Reduce D. Produce 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Never Be Alone in Life B. To Be a Creative Person Is Necessary C. Being With Others Is Always Important D. Being Alone Is Good to Personal Growth C 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国人想要了解中国节日的不同需求，右栏是我国节日的介绍，请将他们的需求和介绍进行匹配。 ____31____ Toby is on business in China from December to January. He wants to try some special Chinese food. ____32____ Linda finds that some Chinese people eat some special cakes to enjoy the full moon. She wants to join them this year. ____33____ Lucy is from the UK. She received a hongbao from her friend’s grandma. She wants to know the reason for it. ____34____ Mary is a dragon boat lover. She heard of some dragon boat competitions in China. She wants to watch them. ____35____ David takes great interest in Chinese lanterns. That’s why he hopes that he could have a chance to know more about lanterns. A. Spring Festival is usually in January or February. Sometimes it falls between December and January in China. Children can get some hongbao as best wishes from their parents and relatives. B. Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first Lunar month and it marks the end of the Spring Festival. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns at night on that day. C. Tomb Sweeping Festival, on the fourth or fifth day of April, is a time for Chinese people to be in memory of their own ancestors (先人) who have passed away. D. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon together. Also, they would eat some delicious mooncakes. E. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people will have some dragon boat races to celebrate it. Fans can come to cheer for their favourite team. F. Chongyang Festival is a time for people to celebrate the elderly. People will be with the elderly to have a good time. G. Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese festival on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. It is a day for cooking and eating Laba rice porridge (粥) to wish for good luck. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 including nine lock what abroad flow lesson tool exciting he though realise In a small village, there was a young boy named Mark. He was in the ____36____ grade in a middle school. His parents went ____37____, so he lived with his grandmother. Before Mark’s birthday, his parents sent him a special gift—a ticket to the Science Museum in the city centre. He was so ____38____ that he couldn’t wait to visit it. He carefully kept the ticket in his drawer (抽屉) and ____39____ it. However, on his birthday, he found that the ticket was missing. He looked everywhere, ____40____ the drawer, the table and the chair, but he couldn’t find it. He was worried and he couldn’t understand ____41____ happened. But soon, he ____42____ that he didn’t have to worry too much. He thought to ____43____ “Whatever has happened, it’s out of my control. Maybe it’s a ____44____ for me to be more careful in the future.” He enjoyed his birthday with his grandmother at home, ____45____ he missed the visit to the Science Museum. He also learned a valuable lesson from this incident—to take care of his things more carefully. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou, China, in 1905. After his father died, Xian moved from place to place with his mother. He began to learn how to play the violin when he was 13 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and a little broken so he didn’t play it very well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not give up practising and soon showed his talent. In 1930 he studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, he became the school’s best student and won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most famous works. In May 1940, Xian went to the Soviet Union to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very hard. Xian got sick and died of a lung (肺部) illness on 20th October, 1945, aged only 40. However, his music lives in people’s hearts. 46. How many songs did Xian Xinghai write in his short life? ____________________________________________________________________ 47. Where was Xian Xinghai born? ____________________________________________________________________ 48. When did Xian Xinghai begin to learn to play the violin? ____________________________________________________________________ 49. What did Xian Xinghai do in Paris in 1930? ____________________________________________________________________ 50. Why did Xian Xinghai go to Yan’an later? ____________________________________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 日常生活中，英雄就在我们身边。这些“英雄”可能是我们的亲人、同学、朋友、老师……请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下你心中的“小人物，大英雄”。 The Hero in My Heart Everyone has a hero in his or her heart. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $