Unit 1-2 词汇短语过关必刷-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)

2026-09-04
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**基本信息** 聚焦九年级英语Unit1-2词汇短语基础过关,通过首字母填词与完成句子题型,构建词汇-语境-表达的递进训练逻辑,助力语言能力中词汇理解与表达及学习能力中基础巩固。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1|单词拼写25题、完成句子10题|首字母填词考查语境中单词拼写,完成句子考查短语及句型运用|从单元核心词汇(如“sandstorm”“government”)到短语(如“bring about”“be covered with”)的应用,形成“词汇识别-语境理解-规范表达”链条| |Unit2|单词拼写30题、完成句子10题|首字母填词涉及学科词汇(如“historian”“physicist”),完成句子侧重句型结构(如“look up to”“play a role”)|围绕人物与科学主题,从专业词汇积累到句型结构运用,强化“主题词汇-功能句型-意义表达”逻辑|

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2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版) Unit 1-2 词汇短语过关必刷 ( Unit 1: 首字母填词 完成句子 Unit 2: 首字母填词 完成句子 ) Unit 1 一、单词拼写 1.A strong s________ blew the sand into the houses last night. 【答案】sandstorm/andstorm 【详解】句意:昨晚一阵强烈的沙尘暴把沙子吹进了房子里。根据首字母“s”和“blew the sand into the houses”可知,此处指“沙尘暴”,首字母s对应名词sandstorm,位于A之后,使用单数。 2.Many villages face a farmland s________ these years. 【答案】shortage/hortage 【详解】句意:这些年许多村庄面临农田短缺问题。空格处在句中作宾语,前面有不定冠词a,说明此处为单数名词,结合首字母s和“Many villages face a farmland…these years.”的语境提示,此处表示“短缺”,应填名词shortage。 3.The g________ will give more help to poor villages. 【答案】government/overnment 【详解】句意:政府将会给贫困村庄提供更多帮助。句中“The”后需要接名词作句子主语,government表示“政府”,首字母为g,符合语义与首字母提示,故填government。 4.The s________ areas are not good for growing plants. 【答案】sandy/andy 【详解】句意:沙地不适合种植植物。句中修饰名词areas,需要使用形容词作定语,结合首字母s以及“不利于植物生长”的语境,sand的形容词形式为sandy,表示“沙质的、多沙的”。 5.With the government’s s________, they planted many trees. 【答案】support/upport 【详解】句意:在政府的支持下,他们种植了很多树。结合首字母s和“they planted many trees”提示,此处指在政府的支持下,support“支持、帮扶”,with one’s support意为“在某人的支持下”。 6.The c________ fields outside the town are very large. 【答案】corn/orn 【详解】句意:城镇外面的玉米地面积很大。结合首字母c和“fields”可知是玉米地,固定表达corn fields,意为“玉米地”。corn是名词,意为“玉米”,作定语修饰“fields”。 7.Many local p________, such as fruits and handicrafts are sold online now. 【答案】products/roducts 【详解】句意:许多当地产品,例如水果和手工艺品,现在在网上售卖。Many后接可数名词复数,“such as fruits and handicrafts”中fruits“水果”和handicrafts“手工艺品”都是当地的产品,结合首字母p,名词product“产品”,用复数products。 8.The new highway has g________ improved the efficiency of transportation between the two cities. 【答案】greatly/reatly 【详解】句意:新高速公路极大地提高了两座城市间的交通效率。根据“has...improved the efficiency”可知,此处需填副词修饰动词improved,表示“极大地/非常”。结合首字母,greatly“极大地”符合语境。故填greatly。 9.The air in our c________ city, Beijing, has become much fresher. 【答案】capital/apital 【详解】句意:我们国家的首都北京的空气变得清新多了。根据首字母提示“c”以及“city, Beijing”,此处表示“首都”。“capital city”为固定搭配,意为“首都城市”,capital作定语修饰名词city,符合语境,故填capital。 10.The news spreads w________ through the Internet. 【答案】widely/idely 【详解】句意:这条消息通过网络广泛传播。空格修饰动词spreads,需要填入副词;结合首字母w,widely表示“广泛地”,符合句子逻辑。 11.In the past, most roads were just d________ tracks. 【答案】dirt/irt 【详解】句意:在过去,大多数道路只不过是泥土小路。dirt tracks意为“泥土小路”,dirt作名词修饰tracks,结合首字母d,因此填dirt。 12.E-payment makes our daily life much more c________ than before. 【答案】convenient/onvenient 【详解】句意:电子支付让我们的日常生活比以前方便得多。句中much more后需要接形容词构成比较级,结合首字母“c”和“Epayment”的语境可知,此处表示电子支付带来的便利,符合逻辑的词是convenient,意为“方便的”。 13.The m________ of the supermarket says more fresh food is available now. 【答案】manager/anager 【详解】句意:超市经理说现在有更多的新鲜食品供应。根据句意及首字母m提示可知,此处应用名词manager,意为“经理”,谓语动词“says”是三单形式,主语manager用单数。 14.The road used to be n______ and dirty. Now it is wide and clean. 【答案】narrow/arrow 【详解】句意:这条路过去又窄又脏。现在又宽又干净。后句“it is wide and clean”表示“现在它又宽又干净”,和前句的“过去”形成对比,前后描述的道路特征是反义关系,划线处单词和后句的wide“宽的”含义相反,结合给出的首字母n,对应填入narrow“狭窄的”。 15.New h________ was built for the poor families last year. 【答案】housing/ousing 【详解】句意:去年为贫困家庭建造了新的住房。根据首字母提示和“was built for the poor families”可知,此处表示为贫困家庭修建住房,名词housing“住房”符合语境,为不可数名词,与be动词was匹配。 16.More old people start learning to use d________ phones in daily life. 【答案】digital/igital 【详解】句意:越来越多的老年人开始学习在日常生活中使用数字手机。空格修饰名词phones,需要填入形容词。结合首字母d,digital phones为固定搭配,表示数字手机,故填digital。 17.My uncle goes to Beijing on b________. 【答案】business/usiness 【详解】句意:我叔叔去北京出差。根据首字母提示和“My uncle goes to Beijing”可知,此处表示去北京出差。名词business“生意;商业”,固定搭配on business“出差”符合语境。 18.With the help of high-speed trains, he finishes work with e________. 【答案】ease/ase 【详解】句意:在高铁的帮助下,他毫不费力地完成了工作。根据“With the help of high-speed trains, he finishes work…”并结合首字母e可知,空处指“毫不费力”,需固定搭配with ease,故填ease。 19.The v________ live in the mountain village. 【答案】villagers/illagers 【详解】句意:村民们生活在山村里。此处需要名词作主语,根据“live in the mountain village”可知,生活在山村里的应该是村民,结合首字母,villager表示“村民”,此处表泛指,用复数形式villagers。 20.The guide l________ a team of workers to plant trees years ago. 【答案】led/ed 【详解】句意:多年前,这位向导带领一队工人植树。结合首字母l以及“a team of workers”可知,表示“带领”,对应单词是lead。句中“years ago”为过去的时间状语,提示动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。lead的过去式为led,故填led。 21.They had a long d________ about village changes. 【答案】discussion/iscussion 【详解】句意:他们围绕乡村的变化展开了一场长时间的讨论。根据首字母d以及空格前“a long”,此处需要填入名词;结合“They had a long…about village changes.”的语境,此处指讨论,discussion为名词,表示“讨论”,固定搭配have a discussion about表示“就……进行讨论”,故填discussion。 22.My family used to live in a small f________, but now we have a big house. 【答案】flat/lat 【详解】句意:我的家人过去住在一个小公寓里,但是现在我们有一栋大房子。句中“used to”表示“过去常常”,描述过去的居住情况,这里需要填表示住所的名词。flat意为“公寓”,以f开头,符合句意,故填flat。 23.He is a j________ high school student. 【答案】junior/unior 【详解】句意:他是一名初中生。首字母j提示,“junior high school”是固定搭配,意为“初级中学”(即初中),对应的学生称为“junior high school student”。 24.The sports meeting will take place for the O________ Youth Games next month. 【答案】Olympic/lympic 【详解】句意:下个月运动会将为奥林匹克青年运动会举办。句中需要形容词修饰名词Youth Games,结合句意及首字母提示,此处表示“奥林匹克的”,应用单词Olympic,故填Olympic。 25.The r________ connects the two cities. 【答案】railway/ailway 【详解】句意:这条铁路连接着两座城市。句中谓语connects是第三人称单数形式,所以题干中主语必须是第三人称单数。结合首字母提示railway是名词,翻译为“铁路”符合语境。故填railway。 二、完成句子 26.你的话可能会带来一些惊人的东西。 Your words are likely to ________ ________ something amazing. 【答案】 bring about 【详解】原句中“带来”是关键词,表示“带来”的短语是bring about。be likely to do sth.表示“可能做某事”,to后使用动词原形,故填bring;about。 27.每年春天,这座古老的建筑物的顶部被许多绿色植物覆盖。 The top of the old building ________ ________ ________ many green plants in spring every year. 【答案】 is covered with 【详解】原句中“被……覆盖”是关键词。“被……覆盖”对应的固定短语为“be covered with”。根据时间状语“every year”可知,本句描述每年规律发生的客观情况,时态为一般现在时;主语核心词The top为单数概念,be动词用is,动词cover用过去分词形式covered。 28.随着旅游业的发展,这个小镇成为一个旅游景点。 With the development of tourism, this small town ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 has become a tourist attraction 【详解】原句中“成为”和“一个旅游景点”是关键词,表示“成为”的单词是become,本句动作已经完成且对现在造成影响,要用现在完成时,结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,主语this small town是单数,助动词用has,become的过去分词还是become。“一个旅游景点”对应短语a tourist attraction,可数名词单数前面需要加不定冠词a。故填has;become;a;tourist;attraction。 29.列奥纳多・达・芬奇是一位发明家,也是一位伟大的画家。 Leonardo da Vinci was an inventor ________ ________ ________ a great painter. 【答案】 as well as 【详解】原句中“也是一位发明家”是关键词,对应英文表达为“as well as”,表示“也;和”。此处“as well as”连接两个并列成分“an inventor”和“a great painter”,表示达・芬奇既是发明家,也是伟大的画家。 30.结果,人们现在有了更多的新鲜食物可吃。 ________ ________ ________, people now have more fresh food to eat. 【答案】 As a result 【详解】原句中“结果”是关键词,表示“结果”且常用于句首的常用短语是as a result,该短语在句中作状语,后面通常接逗号,与题干中的标点符号相符(位于句首,首字母大写)。应填As;a;result。 31.在过去的五年里,我们学校发生了巨大的变化。   In the past five years, great changes ________ ________ ________ in our school. 【答案】 have taken place 【详解】原句中“发生了”是关键,In the past five years是现在完成时标志性时间状语,意为“在过去五年里”,谓语需要使用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词。主语great changes是复数,所以助动词选用have。take place是动词短语,意为“发生”,没有被动语态,take的过去分词为taken。故填:have;taken;place。 32.尽管他缺乏经验,他还是得到了这份工作。 He got the job even though he had a ________ ________ experience. 【答案】 lack of 【详解】原句中“缺乏”是关键词,表示“缺乏”的短语是a lack of,后接不可数名词experience。 33.经过长时间商谈后,他们最终签下了这笔生意交易。 They finally signed the ________ ________ after a long talk. 【答案】 business deal 【详解】原句中“生意交易”是关键词。“生意”对应名词business,“交易”对应名词deal;固定搭配business deal表示“生意交易”。故填business;deal。 34.鸟类在冬天以坚果和浆果为食。 Birds ________ ________ nuts and berries in the winter. 【答案】 feed on 【详解】句中“靠……过冬/以……为食”是关键词,英文对应短语是feed on,意为“以……为食”,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语Birds为复数,动词用原形。 35.在家人和朋友的支持下,玛丽慢慢地从悲伤中走了出来。 ________ ________ ________ ________ her family and friends, Mary slowly came out of her sadness. 【答案】 With the support of 【详解】原句中“在……的支持下”是关键词,“在……的支持下”对应的固定搭配就是with the support of,放在句首作伴随状语。 Unit 2 一、单词拼写 1.We all a________ those brave p________ who devoted their lives to science. 【答案】 admire/dmire pioneers/ioneers 【详解】句意:我们都敬仰那些为科学献身的勇敢先驱。结合“brave”、“who devoted their lives to science”的语境及首字母a和p,第一空填admire,表示“钦佩、赞赏”,第二空填pioneer,表示“先驱、开拓者”。主语we为复数,第一空admire用原形;第二空前面有those,故用复数形式pioneers。 2.Sima Qian was a famous h________ who wrote Shiji. 【答案】historian/istorian 【详解】句意:司马迁是一位著名的历史学家,他撰写了《史记》。句中a famous后接单数名词,historian表示 “历史学家”,首字母为h,符合句意,故填historian。 3.Many new inventions have appeared in the world during the 21st c________. 【答案】century/entury 【详解】句意:在21世纪,世界上出现了许多新发明。“during the 21st...”作时间状语,结合首字母,century“世纪”符合语境,the 21st century意为“21世纪”,序数词21st后面接可数名词单数。 4.H________ is a big problem in some poor areas. 【答案】Hunger/unger 【详解】句意:饥饿在一些贫困地区是一个大问题。根据“some poor areas”和“a big problem”的语境以及首字母H的提示,可知此处表示“饥饿”,hunger意为“饥饿”,为不可数名词,作主语符合语境,故填hunger。 5.The p________ is good at physics. 【答案】physicist/hysicist 【详解】句意:这位物理学家擅长物理。题干主语缺少中心名词,因此空格处应填入名词。根据句中“be good at physics”,可知,此处是形容人的特质,根据题干首字母提示名词physicist翻译为“物理学家”,且is是单数形式,名词使用单数形式即可。故填physicist。 6.This great d________ changed people’s way of life completely. 【答案】discovery/iscovery 【详解】句意:这个伟大的发现彻底改变了人们的生活方式。根据首字母提示“d”以及“changed people’s way of life completely”,此处表示“发现”;名词discovery“发现”符合语境,且根据This可知,主语为单数形式,故填discovery。 7.The d________ spread quickly among people. 【答案】disease/isease 【详解】句意:这种疾病在人群中迅速传播。根据“spread quickly among people”和首字母提示可知,此处disease符合语境,意为“疾病”,是可数名词,根据语境,此处特指一种疾病,用其单数形式。 8.We need to keep a b________ between study and rest. 【答案】balance/alance 【详解】句意:我们需要在学习和休息之间保持平衡。空缺处前面有不定冠词a修饰,需要填入单数名词;结合首字母b的提示以及between study and rest(学习和休息之间)的语境,balance意为“平衡”,keep a balance表示“保持平衡”,符合语境,故填balance。 9.Wang Yaping is full of c________ and wisdom. 【答案】courage/ourage 【详解】句意:王亚平充满勇气与智慧。be full of+名词,of是介词,后面接名词;空格首字母c,和and后面的wisdom(智慧,名词)并列。根据语境,主语Wang Yaping(王亚平,航天员),人物品质类名词,推测名词是courage,意为“勇气”。 10.The b________ firefighter rushed into the burning house. 【答案】brave/rave 【详解】句意:勇敢的消防员冲进了着火的房子。根据首字母及“firefighter rushed into the burning house”提示,这里表示“勇敢的”,对应形容词brave,作定语修饰firefighter,符合题意。 11.There are many deserts in the w________ part of the country. 【答案】western/estern 【详解】句意:在该国的西部有许多沙漠。根据首字母提示和句中的“part of the country”可知,此处表示方位,应填形容词“western”,表示“西部的”。 12.It is n________ for teenagers to learn from inspiring people. 【答案】necessary/ecessary 【详解】句意:对青少年来说,向能鼓舞人心的人学习是很有必要的。固定句型It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”;根据句子意思以及首字母提示n,这里应该填necessary,表示“必要的”。 13.If you want to get good grades, you must use s________ methods to learn every subject well. 【答案】scientific/cientific 【详解】句意:如果你想取得好成绩,你必须使用科学的方法来学好每一门科目。句中空格前为动词use,空格后为名词methods,说明空格处应填形容词作定语修饰methods;条件状语从句“If you want to get good grades”提示主句应表达“使用正确/有效的方法”;首字母为s,结合常见搭配,scientific methods“科学的方法”最符合语境,故填scientific。 14.We should protect the wild animals soon, or many of them may not be seen f________. 【答案】forever/orever 【详解】句意:我们应该尽快保护野生动物,否则许多动物可能永远也看不到了。根据语境“or many of them may not be seen”(否则许多可能不被看到)可知,此处表示一种永久性的后果。“forever”意为“永远”,符合句意及首字母f提示,故填forever。 15.His c________ was full of hard work and great w________. 【答案】 childhood/hildhood wisdom/isdom 【详解】句意:他的童年充满了辛勤的劳动和巨大的智慧。分析句子结构可知,第一空处需要一个名词作主语,受形容词性物主代词“His”修饰,结合首字母c以及句意,应填入名词childhood,意为“童年”。第二空处作介词of的宾语,受形容词“great”修饰,且首字母为w,结合前文的“hard work”提示,此处指“巨大的智慧”,故填入不可数名词wisdom。 16.We believe that s________ will bring people a happier life. (首字母填空) 【答案】socialism/ocialism 【详解】句意:我们相信社会主义会给人们带来更幸福的生活。空格处需填入名词作宾语从句的主语,首字母提示s和句子语境,说明此处表示“社会主义”,对应单词socialism,为不可数名词。 17.There is a small h________ in the wooden door. 【答案】hole/ole 【详解】句意:木门上有一个小洞。根据“There is a small h…in the wooden door.”可知,是有一个小洞,hole“洞”,a修饰可数名词单数。 18.No one knows exactly how large the u________ is. 【答案】universe/niverse 【详解】句意:没有人确切知道宇宙有多大。根据“No one knows exactly how large the...is”以及首字母提示可知,这里指没人知道宇宙有多大,universe表示“宇宙”,契合句子语境。 19.Her first f________ across the ocean changed her life. 【答案】flight/light 【详解】句意:她人生中第一次横跨大洋的飞行改变了她的一生。空格前有形容词first修饰,需要填入以字母f开头的名词,flight表示“飞行”,完全符合语境和首字母提示。 20.The i________ made many useful things for people. 【答案】inventor/nventor 【详解】句意:这位发明家为人们制造了很多有用的东西。句中“The”后面需要接名词作主语,根据首字母提示i和“made many useful things for people”的语境,此处指发明家,故填inventor。 21.He showed great talent in science at an early p________. 【答案】period/eriod 【详解】句意:他在早年就展现出了出色的科学天赋。结合首字母p,at an early period意为“在早期、在早年”,固定搭配,故填period。 22.The nurse’s k________ to the patients made her popular in the hospital. 【答案】kindness/indness 【详解】句意:那位护士对病人的友善使她在医院里很受欢迎。根据“made her popular in the hospital”及首字母k提示可知,是指护士对病人的友善,此处应用不可数名词kindness,意为“善良,友善”,符合语境。 23.My d________ is only five years old, but she can already read picture books by h________. 【答案】 daughter/aughter herself/erself 【详解】句意:我的女儿只有五岁,但她已经能够独自看图画书了。 根据后半句she和首字母及is可知,第一空填名词单数daughter,表示“我的女儿只有五岁”;根据固定搭配“by oneself”(独自)和首字母提示可知第二空填反身代词herself。 故填daughter;herself。 24.The w_________ class cheered when the teacher announced the field trip. 【答案】whole/hole 【详解】句意:当老师宣布实地考察时,全班都欢呼起来。空格后为名词class,需要形容词修饰;结合首字母w,固定搭配the whole class表示“全班同学”,whole作形容词意为“全部的、整个的”,故填whole。 25.The nurse looked after lots of w________ soldiers day and night. 【答案】wounded/ounded 【详解】句意:这名护士日夜照顾许多受伤的士兵。根据“looked after lots of”和“soldiers”以及首字母提示w,结合护士照顾士兵这一情景可知,此处表示“受伤的”,wounded意为“受伤的”,修饰名词soldiers,故填wounded。 26.The c________ does experiments in the lab. 【答案】chemist/hemist 【详解】句意:这位化学家在实验室里做实验。句中“The…does experiments in the lab”提示空格处应填入一个单数可数名词,作句子的主语,根据首字母c及“does experiments”、“in the lab”可知,空白处表示化学家,对应的单词为“chemist”,故填chemist。 27.Medical workers try their best to stop this terrible d________. 【答案】disease/isease 【详解】句意:医务工作者竭尽全力阻止这种可怕的疾病。句中空格前有形容词terrible,空格首字母给出d,此处需要名词作stop的宾语,结合Medical workers的语境,对应名词disease。 28.The story of the hero spread across the whole n________ within one week. 【答案】nation/ation 【详解】句意:这位英雄的故事一周之内传遍了整个国家。根据“The story of the hero…”,英雄的故事一般影响深远,结合给出的首字母n,名词nation“国家”完全符合语义,the whole nation是常用搭配,意思是“全国”。 29.The government is taking measures to stop the s________ of the virus. 【答案】spread/pread 【详解】句意:政府正在采取措施阻止病毒的传播。根据“taking measures to stop the…of the virus”以及首字母“s”可知,此处表示采取措施阻止病毒的“传播”,对应的单词为spread;the spread of…表示“……的传播”。 30.Alan Turing is a great p________ of computer science. 【答案】pioneer/ioneer 【详解】句意:艾伦·图灵是计算机科学的一位伟大先驱。根据首字母p和句意,空格处表示先驱。a后接单数名词,pioneer意为先驱、开拓者。故填pioneer。 二、完成句子 31.我最钦佩的人是我的英语老师,因为她总是鼓励我们。 The person ________ ________ ________ ________ most is my English teacher, because she always encourages us. 【答案】 I look up to 【详解】原句中“我最钦佩的”是关键词,该部分应用定语从句表示,修饰名词The person,表示“我”的代词是I,从句主语,用主格形式;表示“钦佩”的动词短语是look up to,句子为一般现在时,动词短语用原形即可。 32.我爷爷擅长木工手艺, 并且给我们留下了许多漂亮的木制玩具。 My grandpa was good at ________ and ________ ________ many beautiful wooden toys for us. 【答案】 woodwork left behind 【详解】原句中“木工手艺”“留下”是关键词。be good at后接名词或动名词,woodwork表示“木工手艺”;整句时态为一般过去时,leave behind意为“留下”,and连接并列谓语,因此leave使用过去式left。故填woodwork;left;behind。 33.古老的传统将会继续存在数百年。 The old traditions will ________________ for hundreds of years. 【答案】live on 【详解】原句中“继续存在”是关键词,表示“继续存在”的短语是live on。本句为一般将来时,will后接动词原形。故填live on。 34.一定要努力,你的梦想会实现。 ________ ________ to work hard, and your dream will ________ ________. 【答案】 Make sure come true 【详解】原句中“一定要”和“实现”是关键词,表示“一定要”的固定短语是make sure,本句为祈使句,句首动词用原形,句首字母大写;“实现”对应的固定短语是come true,will是情态动词,后面接动词原形。故填Make;sure;come;true。 35.袁隆平在农业发展中发挥了重大作用。 Yuan Longping ________ ________ ________ ________ in agricultural development. 【答案】 played a major role 【详解】原句中“发挥了重大作用”是关键词,表示“发挥作用”的短语是play a role;这件事发生在过去,动词play需要使用过去式played;形容词major意为“重大的”,放在名词role前面作定语。应填played;a;major;role。 36.他辍学了,但找到了每一个学习的机会。 He ________ ________ of school, but he found every chance to study. 【答案】 dropped out 【详解】原句中“辍学”是关键词,表示“辍学”的短语是drop out of school。本句为一般过去时,描述过去已发生的事实,动词drop的过去式是dropped。故填dropped;out。 37.为了帮助贫困女孩求学,张桂梅创办免费学校。 ________ ________ ________ help poor girls receive education, Zhang Guimei ran a free school. 【答案】 In order to 【详解】 原句中“为了”是关键词。“为了”用固定短语in order to,此处位于句首作目的状语,其后接动词原形help,且首单词In的首字母需要大写,故填In;order;to。 38.钟扬教授花费其一生研究植物和种子。 Professor Zhong Yang ________ his ________ life ________ plants and seeds. 【答案】 spent whole researching 【详解】原句中“花费”“一生”“研究”是关键词,spend one’s whole life doing sth表示“花费某人一生做某事”,这件事发生在过去,动词spend要用过去式spent;whole表示“全部的”,whole life意为“一生”;spend后面接动名词,“研究”对应research,变为researching。 39.他培育新型水稻,帮助缓解饥饿,十分了不起。 It was great of him _______ _______ a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger. 【答案】 to develop 【详解】原句中“培育”是关键词,对应英文中的develop,意为“研发、培育”。句型“It was great of sb. to do sth.”表示“某人做某事真是太好了”,不定式作真正主语。空处需填to develop。 40.他们的辛勤工作为世界提供了许多新信息。 Their hard work ________ the world ________ lots of new information. 【答案】 provided with 【详解】原句中“为……提供了”是关键词,对应固定搭配provide sb. with sth.。“提供了”表明动作发生在过去,句子应用一般过去时,provide的过去式为provided。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版) Unit 1-2 词汇短语过关必刷 ( Unit 1: 首字母填词 完成句子 Unit 2: 首字母填词 完成句子 ) Unit 1 一、单词拼写 1.A strong s________ blew the sand into the houses last night. 2.Many villages face a farmland s________ these years. 3.The g________ will give more help to poor villages. 4.The s________ areas are not good for growing plants. 5.With the government’s s________, they planted many trees. 6.The c________ fields outside the town are very large. 7.Many local p________, such as fruits and handicrafts are sold online now. 8.The new highway has g________ improved the efficiency of transportation between the two cities. 9.The air in our c________ city, Beijing, has become much fresher. 10.The news spreads w________ through the Internet. 11.In the past, most roads were just d________ tracks. 12.E-payment makes our daily life much more c________ than before. 13.The m________ of the supermarket says more fresh food is available now. 14.The road used to be n______ and dirty. Now it is wide and clean. 15.New h________ was built for the poor families last year. 16.More old people start learning to use d________ phones in daily life. 17.My uncle goes to Beijing on b________. 18.With the help of high-speed trains, he finishes work with e________. 19.The v________ live in the mountain village. 20.The guide l________ a team of workers to plant trees years ago. 21.They had a long d________ about village changes. 22.My family used to live in a small f________, but now we have a big house. 23.He is a j________ high school student. 24.The sports meeting will take place for the O________ Youth Games next month. 25.The r________ connects the two cities. 二、完成句子 26.你的话可能会带来一些惊人的东西。 Your words are likely to ________ ________ something amazing. 27.每年春天,这座古老的建筑物的顶部被许多绿色植物覆盖。 The top of the old building ________ ________ ________ many green plants in spring every year. 28.随着旅游业的发展,这个小镇成为一个旅游景点。 With the development of tourism, this small town ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 29.列奥纳多・达・芬奇是一位发明家,也是一位伟大的画家。 Leonardo da Vinci was an inventor ________ ________ ________ a great painter. 30.结果,人们现在有了更多的新鲜食物可吃。 ________ ________ ________, people now have more fresh food to eat. 31.在过去的五年里,我们学校发生了巨大的变化。   In the past five years, great changes ________ ________ ________ in our school. 32.尽管他缺乏经验,他还是得到了这份工作。 He got the job even though he had a ________ ________ experience. 33.经过长时间商谈后,他们最终签下了这笔生意交易。 They finally signed the ________ ________ after a long talk. 34.鸟类在冬天以坚果和浆果为食。 Birds ________ ________ nuts and berries in the winter. 35.在家人和朋友的支持下,玛丽慢慢地从悲伤中走了出来。 ________ ________ ________ ________ her family and friends, Mary slowly came out of her sadness. Unit 2 一、单词拼写 1.We all a________ those brave p________ who devoted their lives to science. 2.Sima Qian was a famous h________ who wrote Shiji. 3.Many new inventions have appeared in the world during the 21st c________. 4.H________ is a big problem in some poor areas. 5.The p________ is good at physics. 6.This great d________ changed people’s way of life completely. 7.The d________ spread quickly among people. 8.We need to keep a b________ between study and rest. 9.Wang Yaping is full of c________ and wisdom. 10.The b________ firefighter rushed into the burning house. 11.There are many deserts in the w________ part of the country. 12.It is n________ for teenagers to learn from inspiring people. 13.If you want to get good grades, you must use s________ methods to learn every subject well. 14.We should protect the wild animals soon, or many of them may not be seen f________. 15.His c________ was full of hard work and great w________. 16.We believe that s________ will bring people a happier life. (首字母填空) 17.There is a small h________ in the wooden door. 18.No one knows exactly how large the u________ is. 19.Her first f________ across the ocean changed her life. 20.The i________ made many useful things for people. 21.He showed great talent in science at an early p________. 22.The nurse’s k________ to the patients made her popular in the hospital. 23.My d________ is only five years old, but she can already read picture books by h________. 24.The w_________ class cheered when the teacher announced the field trip. 25.The nurse looked after lots of w________ soldiers day and night. 26.The c________ does experiments in the lab. 27.Medical workers try their best to stop this terrible d________. 28.The story of the hero spread across the whole n________ within one week. 29.The government is taking measures to stop the s________ of the virus. 30.Alan Turing is a great p________ of computer science. 二、完成句子 31.我最钦佩的人是我的英语老师,因为她总是鼓励我们。 The person ________ ________ ________ ________ most is my English teacher, because she always encourages us. 32.我爷爷擅长木工手艺, 并且给我们留下了许多漂亮的木制玩具。 My grandpa was good at ________ and ________ ________ many beautiful wooden toys for us. 33.古老的传统将会继续存在数百年。 The old traditions will ________________ for hundreds of years. 34.一定要努力,你的梦想会实现。 ________ ________ to work hard, and your dream will ________ ________. 35.袁隆平在农业发展中发挥了重大作用。 Yuan Longping ________ ________ ________ ________ in agricultural development. 36.他辍学了,但找到了每一个学习的机会。 He ________ ________ of school, but he found every chance to study. 37.为了帮助贫困女孩求学,张桂梅创办免费学校。 ________ ________ ________ help poor girls receive education, Zhang Guimei ran a free school. 38.钟扬教授花费其一生研究植物和种子。 Professor Zhong Yang ________ his ________ life ________ plants and seeds. 39.他培育新型水稻,帮助缓解饥饿,十分了不起。 It was great of him _______ _______ a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger. 40.他们的辛勤工作为世界提供了许多新信息。 Their hard work ________ the world ________ lots of new information. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1-2 词汇短语过关必刷-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
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Unit 1-2 词汇短语过关必刷-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
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