Unit1-Unit2 词汇综合运用专项训练2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级Unit1-Unit2词汇，通过词性转换、词义辨析等六模块构建"基础-应用-迁移"递进训练，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词词性转换|15题|考查名词、形容词等词性派生|从词根到词形变化，构建词汇形态认知链| |选出不同类单词|5题|通过范畴分类考查词义理解|建立词汇语义网络，培养分类思维| |选词填空|10题|固定搭配与语境词形变换|连接词汇与语境，提升语用能力| |单项选择|15题|词汇在语境中的辨析应用|从词义到语境理解，强化情境运用| |英汉短语互译|10题|双向转换核心短语|巩固跨语言词汇对应，提升翻译能力| |句型转换|5题|针对谓语等成分的句式变换|以词汇为基础，实现句法层面迁移|

2026秋人教版九年级英语上册 Unit1-Unit2 词汇综合运用专项训练 测试范围：Unit1 The Changing World---Unit2 Inspiring People 一、单词词性转换 1. wide（副词） __________ 2. inspire（形容词） __________ 3. convenient（名词） __________ 4. brave（名词） __________ 5. sand（形容词） __________ 6. discover（名词） __________ 7. govern（名词） __________ 8. wise（名词） __________ 9. miracle（形容词） __________ 10. science（形容词） __________ 11. complete（副词） __________ 12. nation（形容词） __________ 13. digit（形容词） __________ 14. explore（名词） __________ 15. conclude（名词） __________ 二、选出每组中不属于同一类的单词 1. A railway B tunnel C highway D seed 2. A chemist B physicist C thinker D bush 3. A corn B soil C farmland D airport 4. A dynasty B region C country D lorry 5. A flight B port C track D pyramid 三、选词填空（词形需根据句子变形） bring about, look up to, lack, live on, lead to, leave behind, link, spread, with ease, balance 1. The new bridge __________ small towns to the big city nearby. 2. Ancient scientists __________ plenty of valuable research papers for later generations. 3. Serious water shortage will __________ terrible sandstorms in dry areas. 4. All teenagers __________ those scientists who devote their lives to public research. 5. Many wild plants __________ clean soil and enough rainwater to grow well. 6. We should keep a __________ between heavy study and daily rest. 7. Local villagers __________ clean drinking water during the long dry season. 8. The news of the medical discovery __________ to every corner of the country quickly. 9. Well-trained workers can finish all difficult tasks __________. 10. Human’s careless activities __________ many serious environmental problems. 四、单项选择 1. This ______ road connects three mountain villages and brings great convenience. A wide B rough C sandy D narrow 2. We all ______ the female chemist who made great medical discoveries. A look down on B look up to C mix up D divide into 3. Some remote villages still face food ______ because of poor farmland. A balance B shortage C conclusion D kindness 4. The ______ of new medical tools helped stop the spread of serious illness. A discovery B improvement C imagination D attraction 5. This ______ greenhouse can grow fresh vegetables all through cold winter. A digital B man-made C high-tech D socialist 6. Many poor children have to ______ school because their families cannot afford costs. A drop out of B take on C come up with D let down 7. The local ______ built new housing areas for villagers last year. A manager B government C inventor D thinker 8. You can solve this geography problem ______ if you master the basic knowledge. A greatly B roughly C with ease D widely 9. The brave ______ spent ten years exploring unknown western regions. A historian B pilot C villager D driver 10. Bad living habits will ______ different kinds of health trouble. A bring about B decide on C take on D put to good use 11. Ancient ______ left lots of cultural treasures along the Silk Road. A periods B dynasties C tunnels D lorries 12. This ______ young girl dares to face all difficulties without fear. A rough B inspiring C sandy D digital 13. The long ______ along the coast becomes a famous local tourist spot. A port B flight C corn D dirt 14. We need to keep mental ______ when facing heavy study pressure. A courage B balance C belief D miracle 15. Many ancient inventions are ______ used in modern daily life now. A completely B widely C roughly D greatly 五、英汉短语互译 1. 带来；造成 _______________ 2. 敬仰；钦佩 _______________ 3. 导致；引发 _______________ 4. 依靠……生存 _______________ 5. 轻松地；轻易地 _______________ 6. leave behind _______________ 7. food shortage _______________ 8. keep a balance _______________ 9. the Silk Road _______________ 10. spread disease _______________ 六、句型转换 1. The new railway links villages and big cities.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 2. Young students look up to hard-working scientists.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 3. Bad weather brings about serious sandstorms in spring.（改为被动语态） ____________________________________________________ 4. The great pioneer spread new medical knowledge nationwide.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 5. Workers finish all engineering tasks with ease.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1. widely 2. inspiring 3. convenience 4. bravery 5. sandy 6. discovery 7. government 8. wisdom 9. miraculous 10. scientific 11. completely 12. national 13. digital 14. exploration 15. conclusion 二、1. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 三、1. links 2. left behind 3. lead to 4. look up to 5. live on 6. balance 7. lack 8. spread 9. with ease 10. bring about 四、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B 五、1. bring about 2. look up to sb 3. lead to 4. live on 5. with ease 6.留下；遗留 7.粮食短缺 8.保持平衡 9.丝绸之路 10.传播疾病 六、1. What does the new railway link? 2. Who do young students look up to? 3. Serious sandstorms are brought about by bad weather in spring. 4. Did the great pioneer spread new medical knowledge nationwide? 5. How do workers finish all engineering tasks? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $