Unit 1-2 词形变换必刷-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级英语Unit1-2词形变换，通过90道单空填空题系统训练动词时态、非谓语动词、词性转换等核心语法点，强化语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1|45题（含动词时态、名词复数等）|单空词形变换填空|以动词用法为核心，辐射名词、形容词、副词变形，构建“动词时态-非谓语-词性转换”逻辑链| |Unit2|45题（新增人物类词汇变形）|单空词形变换填空|拓展至学科名词、职业名词等，深化“词根-词缀-语境应用”的知识关联，提升语言综合运用能力|

2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 1-2 词形变换必刷 ( Unit 1: 用所给词的正确形式填空 Unit 2: 用所给词的正确形式填空 ) Unit 1 1．Laziness always ________ to poor grades if you don’t change your study habits. (lead) 【答案】leads 【详解】句意：如果你不改变学习习惯，懒惰总会导致糟糕的成绩。根据时间状语always可知，此句为一般现在时。主语Laziness是不可数名词，属于第三人称单数范畴，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。所给单词lead是规则动词，变第三人称单数直接在词尾加-s，即leads。 2．The new railway ________ (bring) about big changes for Kenyan people years ago. 【答案】brought 【详解】句意：多年前，这条新铁路给肯尼亚人民带来了巨大的变化。years ago是一般过去时的标志，动词bring要使用过去式brought，因此应填brought。 3．It used ________ (be) very difficult for local people to travel out of the mountains. 【答案】to be 【详解】句意：过去当地人走出大山旅行是很困难的。used to do sth.为固定搭配，表示过去常常做某事，此处to后接be动词原形，因此应填to be。 4．Lots of young people ________ (come) back to work in their hometown since 2020. 【答案】have come 【详解】句意：自2020年以来，许多年轻人回到家乡工作。“since 2020”是现在完成时的标志，结构为have/has+过去分词；主语“Lots of young people”是复数，助动词用have，come的过去分词是come。 5．People enjoy ________ (comfort) houses because of the great changes. 【答案】comfortable 【详解】句意：由于巨大的变化，人们喜欢舒适的房子。此处用来修饰名词“houses”，应用形容词形式，“comfort”（舒适）对应的形容词形式是“comfortable”（舒适的），表示人们喜欢舒适的房子。 6．We need to draw some useful ________ (conclude) from this experiment. 【答案】conclusions 【详解】句意：我们需要从这个实验中得出一些有用的结论。conclude“总结”，动词。根据空格前形容词useful可知应用名词形式，结合限定词some可知应用复数形式conclusions“结论”。 7．This town is an ________ (attract) place for visitors because of its new look. 【答案】attractive 【详解】句意：这座小镇因其新面貌而成为一个吸引游客的地方。修饰名词“place”需用形容词，结合“its new look”可知，小镇有了新面貌，应是一个有吸引力的地方，attractive“有吸引力的”符合语境。 8．We are glad ________ (see) how our hometown has improved. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意：我们很高兴看到我们的家乡发生了怎样的改善。固定短语be glad to do sth.表示“很高兴做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填to see。 9．The government improves local ________ (tour) industry to win more ________ (villager) trust. 【答案】 tourism villagers’ 【详解】句意：政府改善当地旅游业以赢得更多村民的信任。第一个空，“tour”（旅游）对应的名词形式是“tourism”（旅游业），“local tourism industry”表示“当地旅游业”；第二个空，“villager”（村民）与“trust”（信任）之间是所属关系，且由“more”（更多的）可知用复数名词的所有格“villagers’”。应填tourism；villagers’。 10．People used ________ (live) in small old houses, but now they live in bright new flats. 【答案】to live 【详解】句意：人们过去常常住在又小又旧的房子里，但是现在他们住在明亮的新公寓里。固定短语used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，to后面接动词原形。故填to live。 11．The whole world is surprised at many ________ (achieve) of China in the past decades. 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：全世界对中国在过去几十年里的诸多成就感到惊叹。根据“many”后接可数名词复数可知，此处应用achieve“实现”的名词形式achievement“成就”，其复数形式为achievements。 12．How amazing the digital ________ (real) technology for countryside development is! 【答案】reality 【详解】句意：用于乡村发展的数字现实技术多么令人惊叹啊！“digital”修饰名词，“real”对应的名词形式是“reality”（现实），“digital reality technology”表示“数字现实技术”。应填reality。 13．Both of her parents are ________ (manage) in an international company. 【答案】managers 【详解】句意：她的父母都是一家国际公司的经理。manage“管理”，动词。根据“in an international company”可知，此处说的是父母在公司担任的职务，manager“经理”，可数名词，结合空前的be动词are可知，要用复数形式managers。 14．With the ________ (develop) of high‑tech farming, villagers make more money. 【答案】development 【详解】句意：随着高科技农业的发展，村民们赚到了更多的钱。定冠词the后需要接名词，括号内develop是动词，表示“发展”，对应的名词形式为development，固定搭配with the development of表示“随着……的发展”，故填development。 15．The river is ________ (wide) than I thought. ‌ 【答案】wider 【详解】句意：这条河比我想象的要宽。句中“than”为比较级标志词，提示此处要用形容词的比较级。wide的比较级需要去掉末尾的e再加‑er。 16．Saihanba ________ (be) a sandy wasteland many years ago. Now it is a large forest. 【答案】was 【详解】句意：塞罕坝许多年前是一片沙地。现在它是一片大森林。时间标志“many years ago”表示过去，句子要用一般过去时，主语Saihanba为单数，be动词对应使用was。 17．Although the village faces many ________ (challenge), people are making great progress and the process is both hopeful and ________ (challenge). 【答案】 challenges challenging 【详解】句意：尽管这个村庄面临许多挑战，但人们正在取得巨大进步，这个过程既充满希望又具有挑战性。根据“many”后接可数名词复数可知，第一空应用challenge“挑战”的名词复数形式challenges；根据“hopeful and”可知，and连接并列形容词，作表语，challenge的形容词为challenging“有挑战性的”符合语境。故填challenges；challenging。 18．We need to make an ________ (introduce) of hometown changes in class. 【答案】introduction 【详解】句意：我们需要在课堂上做一个关于家乡变化的介绍。所给的词introduce为动词，意为“介绍”。空格前有不定冠词an，后面需要填入名词单数，introduce对应的名词形式是introduction。固定搭配make an introduction表示“做介绍”。 19．Many local people went through hard ________ (train) to build the new railway years ago. 【答案】training 【详解】句意：多年前，许多当地人为修建这条新铁路经历了艰苦的训练。所给的词train为动词，意为“训练”。空格前有形容词hard，后面需要填入名词，train对应的名词形式是training，是不可数名词。hard training表示“艰苦的训练”。 20．Many local products ________ (sell) all over the country now. 【答案】are sold 【详解】句意：很多当地产品现在销往全国各地。主语“Many local products”和所给动词sell“销售”是被动关系，产品是“被售卖”；根据“now”可知，此处表示现在的状态，句子应用一般现在时；主语是复数，一般现在时被动结构为“are+过去分词”，sell的过去分词是sold。故填are sold。 21．I usually use a small and loud alarm ________ (wake) up early every morning so that I won’t be late for school. 【答案】to wake 【详解】句意：我通常用一个声音响亮的小闹钟来早起，这样我上学就不会迟到了。根据语境和句子结构可知，此处表示使用闹钟的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，“use sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，故填to wake。 22．The government ________ (provide) support for people last year. 【答案】provided 【详解】句意：政府去年为人民提供了支持。根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，provide的过去式为provided。 23．The government ________ (build) many highways so far. 【答案】has built 【详解】句意：到目前为止，政府已经修建了许多高速公路。句中时间标志词so far意为“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志，主语The government为单数，助动词用has，build的过去分词为built，因此填has built。 24．The new library is much ________ (large) than the old one, so it can hold more books. 【答案】larger 【详解】句意：新图书馆比旧图书馆大得多，所以它可以存放更多的书。句中“than”为比较级标志词，much用来修饰形容词比较级，large表示“大的”，它的比较级形式为larger，故填larger。 25．We should learn to use digital maps ________ (wise) when we travel in strange places. 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：当我们在陌生地方旅行时，我们应该学会明智地使用电子地图。括号内给出的是形容词wise（明智的）。本空修饰动词use“使用”，修饰动词要用副词，wise的副词形式为wisely。 26．We took off our shoes and walked on the ________ (sand) beach. 【答案】sandy 【详解】句意：我们脱下鞋子在沙滩上走。空格后是名词beach，需要用形容词来修饰名词，sand的形容词形式是sandy，意为“覆盖着沙的、多沙的”，sandy beach即“沙滩”，符合句子语境。 27．We often have group ________ (discuss) to share our ideas in class. 【答案】discussions 【详解】句意：我们经常在课堂上进行小组讨论来分享我们的想法。“group”在此为名词作定语，修饰名词“discussions”，表示“小组的讨论”，整个“group discussions”作动词“have”的宾语。“discuss”的名词形式为“discussion”，且根据“often”表示经常性动作，以及课堂上的讨论通常不止一次，应用复数形式“discussions”。 28．The city is developing ________ (rapid). 【答案】rapidly 【详解】句意：这座城市正在迅速发展。此处修饰动词developing，需用副词形式，rapid的副词形式为rapidly。 29．E‑payment is ________ (wide) used all over our country now. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：电子支付如今在我国被广泛使用。本句为被动语态is used，需要副词修饰动词used。wide是形容词，副词形式为widely，意为“广泛地”。 30．People have lived in this area for two ________ (century). 【答案】centuries 【详解】句意：人们已经在这个地区生活了两个世纪。数词two后接可数名词复数，century是以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变y为i再加‑es，复数形式为centuries。 31．Many factories in the city are trying to create new ________ (product) so that they can win more foreign customers. 【答案】products 【详解】句意：这座城市里的许多工厂正努力研发新产品，以便能够赢得更多国外客户。空格前形容词new修饰名词，结合语境，工厂研发的产品为泛指多个，product是可数名词，此处要使用复数形式，故填products。 32．If you keep away from bad habits, you will make much ________ (good) progress in your daily work. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：如果你远离坏习惯，你会在日常工作中取得更好的进步。空格前的much是用来修饰比较级、表示程度加深的词，意思是“……得多”，这里要把括号里的形容词good变为对应的比较级形式better。make much better progress表示“取得更好的进步”。 33．The ________ (govern) tries its best to protect farmland. 【答案】government 【详解】句意：政府尽力保护农田。“The”为定冠词，后需接名词作主语，govern为动词，其名词形式为government，谓语动词“tries”为第三人称单数形式，故主语用单数government。 34．This ________ (attract) village receives thousands of visitors every year. 【答案】attractive 【详解】句意：这个迷人的村庄每年接待成千上万的游客。空格修饰名词village“村庄”，需要使用形容词，attract“吸引”的形容词形式是attractive“迷人的”。 35．The old railway line ________ (complete) in 1901. 【答案】was completed 【详解】句意：这条旧铁路线于1901年完工。句中“in 1901”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时；且主语“The old railway line”与动词complete之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。主语是单数，be动词用was，complete的过去分词是completed，故填was completed。 36．The new park has ________ (great) improved the quality of life in our community. 【答案】greatly 【详解】句意：这座新公园极大地改善了我们社区的生活质量。空格修饰动词improved，需要用副词。great的副词形式是greatly，表示“极大地，大大地”，用来修饰动词。 37．It is ________ (convenience) for us to shop online. 【答案】convenient 【详解】句意：网上购物对我们来说很方便。空处位于系动词is后面，应填形容词。本句是It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.的固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的” 。故填convenient。 38．With enough daily practice, most students can finish this kind of task with ________ (easy). 【答案】ease 【详解】句意：有足够的日常练习，大多数学生可以轻松完成这类任务。介词with后面需要接名词，easy的名词形式为ease，固定短语with ease表示“轻易地”。 39．It takes time ________ (improve) the living conditions of poor areas. 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意：改善贫困地区的生活条件需要时间。It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事花费（某人）多长时间”，It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故填to improve。 40．Many ________ (bush) can stop the sand from moving. 【答案】bushes 【详解】句意：许多灌木丛可以阻止沙子移动。该处需用名词形式在句中作主语；空前有Many修饰，要求使用可数名词的复数形式；bush为可数名词，意为“灌木丛”，以sh结尾的名词变复数需加es，即bushes。 41．We live in a harmonious ________ (social), and we should stick to ________ (social) values. 【答案】 society socialist 【详解】句意： 我们生活在一个和谐的社会，我们应当坚守社会主义价值观。harmonious后面需要接名词，social的名词形式为society，a harmonious society“和谐社会”；修饰名词values，要用形容词，此处表示社会主义价值观，socialist“社会主义的”，socialist values“社会主义价值观”。 42．I feel ________ (satisfy) with my life now. 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意：我现在对自己的生活感到满意。feel是系动词，后需接形容词充当表语。题干给出的动词satisfy翻译为“使满意”，其对应形容人感受的形容词为satisfied，翻译为“感到满意的”。故填satisfied。 43．Good ________ (communicate) is important for friends. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：良好的沟通对朋友来说很重要。空前“Good”为形容词，后接名词作主语。communicate为动词，意为“交流、沟通”，其名词形式为communication，意为“沟通、交流”，为不可数名词。 44．The ________ (manage) is very kind to his workers. 【答案】manager 【详解】句意：这位经理对他的工人很友善。根据“The”及“is”提示，需填可数名词单数形式作主语。manage的指人名词形式是manager“经理”。 45．Many ________ (villager) live in the small mountain town. 【答案】villagers 【详解】句意：许多村民住在这个小山镇上。“Many”后接可数名词复数形式；“villager”的复数形式为“villagers”。 Unit 2 1．Laziness always ________ to poor grades if you don’t change your study habits. (lead) 【答案】leads 【详解】句意：如果你不改变学习习惯，懒惰总会导致糟糕的成绩。根据时间状语always可知，此句为一般现在时。主语Laziness是不可数名词，属于第三人称单数范畴，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。所给单词lead是规则动词，变第三人称单数直接在词尾加-s，即leads。 2．The new railway ________ (bring) about big changes for Kenyan people years ago. 【答案】brought 【详解】句意：多年前，这条新铁路给肯尼亚人民带来了巨大的变化。years ago是一般过去时的标志，动词bring要使用过去式brought，因此应填brought。 3．It used ________ (be) very difficult for local people to travel out of the mountains. 【答案】to be 【详解】句意：过去当地人走出大山旅行是很困难的。used to do sth.为固定搭配，表示过去常常做某事，此处to后接be动词原形，因此应填to be。 4．Lots of young people ________ (come) back to work in their hometown since 2020. 【答案】have come 【详解】句意：自2020年以来，许多年轻人回到家乡工作。“since 2020”是现在完成时的标志，结构为have/has+过去分词；主语“Lots of young people”是复数，助动词用have，come的过去分词是come。 5．People enjoy ________ (comfort) houses because of the great changes. 【答案】comfortable 【详解】句意：由于巨大的变化，人们喜欢舒适的房子。此处用来修饰名词“houses”，应用形容词形式，“comfort”（舒适）对应的形容词形式是“comfortable”（舒适的），表示人们喜欢舒适的房子。 6．We need to draw some useful ________ (conclude) from this experiment. 【答案】conclusions 【详解】句意：我们需要从这个实验中得出一些有用的结论。conclude“总结”，动词。根据空格前形容词useful可知应用名词形式，结合限定词some可知应用复数形式conclusions“结论”。 7．This town is an ________ (attract) place for visitors because of its new look. 【答案】attractive 【详解】句意：这座小镇因其新面貌而成为一个吸引游客的地方。修饰名词“place”需用形容词，结合“its new look”可知，小镇有了新面貌，应是一个有吸引力的地方，attractive“有吸引力的”符合语境。 8．We are glad ________ (see) how our hometown has improved. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意：我们很高兴看到我们的家乡发生了怎样的改善。固定短语be glad to do sth.表示“很高兴做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填to see。 9．The government improves local ________ (tour) industry to win more ________ (villager) trust. 【答案】 tourism villagers’ 【详解】句意：政府改善当地旅游业以赢得更多村民的信任。第一个空，“tour”（旅游）对应的名词形式是“tourism”（旅游业），“local tourism industry”表示“当地旅游业”；第二个空，“villager”（村民）与“trust”（信任）之间是所属关系，且由“more”（更多的）可知用复数名词的所有格“villagers’”。应填tourism；villagers’。 10．People used ________ (live) in small old houses, but now they live in bright new flats. 【答案】to live 【详解】句意：人们过去常常住在又小又旧的房子里，但是现在他们住在明亮的新公寓里。固定短语used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，to后面接动词原形。故填to live。 11．The whole world is surprised at many ________ (achieve) of China in the past decades. 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：全世界对中国在过去几十年里的诸多成就感到惊叹。根据“many”后接可数名词复数可知，此处应用achieve“实现”的名词形式achievement“成就”，其复数形式为achievements。 12．How amazing the digital ________ (real) technology for countryside development is! 【答案】reality 【详解】句意：用于乡村发展的数字现实技术多么令人惊叹啊！“digital”修饰名词，“real”对应的名词形式是“reality”（现实），“digital reality technology”表示“数字现实技术”。应填reality。 13．Both of her parents are ________ (manage) in an international company. 【答案】managers 【详解】句意：她的父母都是一家国际公司的经理。manage“管理”，动词。根据“in an international company”可知，此处说的是父母在公司担任的职务，manager“经理”，可数名词，结合空前的be动词are可知，要用复数形式managers。 14．With the ________ (develop) of high‑tech farming, villagers make more money. 【答案】development 【详解】句意：随着高科技农业的发展，村民们赚到了更多的钱。定冠词the后需要接名词，括号内develop是动词，表示“发展”，对应的名词形式为development，固定搭配with the development of表示“随着……的发展”，故填development。 15．The river is ________ (wide) than I thought. ‌ 【答案】wider 【详解】句意：这条河比我想象的要宽。句中“than”为比较级标志词，提示此处要用形容词的比较级。wide的比较级需要去掉末尾的e再加‑er。 16．Saihanba ________ (be) a sandy wasteland many years ago. Now it is a large forest. 【答案】was 【详解】句意：塞罕坝许多年前是一片沙地。现在它是一片大森林。时间标志“many years ago”表示过去，句子要用一般过去时，主语Saihanba为单数，be动词对应使用was。 17．Although the village faces many ________ (challenge), people are making great progress and the process is both hopeful and ________ (challenge). 【答案】 challenges challenging 【详解】句意：尽管这个村庄面临许多挑战，但人们正在取得巨大进步，这个过程既充满希望又具有挑战性。根据“many”后接可数名词复数可知，第一空应用challenge“挑战”的名词复数形式challenges；根据“hopeful and”可知，and连接并列形容词，作表语，challenge的形容词为challenging“有挑战性的”符合语境。故填challenges；challenging。 18．We need to make an ________ (introduce) of hometown changes in class. 【答案】introduction 【详解】句意：我们需要在课堂上做一个关于家乡变化的介绍。所给的词introduce为动词，意为“介绍”。空格前有不定冠词an，后面需要填入名词单数，introduce对应的名词形式是introduction。固定搭配make an introduction表示“做介绍”。 19．Many local people went through hard ________ (train) to build the new railway years ago. 【答案】training 【详解】句意：多年前，许多当地人为修建这条新铁路经历了艰苦的训练。所给的词train为动词，意为“训练”。空格前有形容词hard，后面需要填入名词，train对应的名词形式是training，是不可数名词。hard training表示“艰苦的训练”。 20．Many local products ________ (sell) all over the country now. 【答案】are sold 【详解】句意：很多当地产品现在销往全国各地。主语“Many local products”和所给动词sell“销售”是被动关系，产品是“被售卖”；根据“now”可知，此处表示现在的状态，句子应用一般现在时；主语是复数，一般现在时被动结构为“are+过去分词”，sell的过去分词是sold。故填are sold。 21．I usually use a small and loud alarm ________ (wake) up early every morning so that I won’t be late for school. 【答案】to wake 【详解】句意：我通常用一个声音响亮的小闹钟来早起，这样我上学就不会迟到了。根据语境和句子结构可知，此处表示使用闹钟的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，“use sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，故填to wake。 22．The government ________ (provide) support for people last year. 【答案】provided 【详解】句意：政府去年为人民提供了支持。根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，provide的过去式为provided。 23．The government ________ (build) many highways so far. 【答案】has built 【详解】句意：到目前为止，政府已经修建了许多高速公路。句中时间标志词so far意为“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志，主语The government为单数，助动词用has，build的过去分词为built，因此填has built。 24．The new library is much ________ (large) than the old one, so it can hold more books. 【答案】larger 【详解】句意：新图书馆比旧图书馆大得多，所以它可以存放更多的书。句中“than”为比较级标志词，much用来修饰形容词比较级，large表示“大的”，它的比较级形式为larger，故填larger。 25．We should learn to use digital maps ________ (wise) when we travel in strange places. 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：当我们在陌生地方旅行时，我们应该学会明智地使用电子地图。括号内给出的是形容词wise（明智的）。本空修饰动词use“使用”，修饰动词要用副词，wise的副词形式为wisely。 26．We took off our shoes and walked on the ________ (sand) beach. 【答案】sandy 【详解】句意：我们脱下鞋子在沙滩上走。空格后是名词beach，需要用形容词来修饰名词，sand的形容词形式是sandy，意为“覆盖着沙的、多沙的”，sandy beach即“沙滩”，符合句子语境。 27．We often have group ________ (discuss) to share our ideas in class. 【答案】discussions 【详解】句意：我们经常在课堂上进行小组讨论来分享我们的想法。“group”在此为名词作定语，修饰名词“discussions”，表示“小组的讨论”，整个“group discussions”作动词“have”的宾语。“discuss”的名词形式为“discussion”，且根据“often”表示经常性动作，以及课堂上的讨论通常不止一次，应用复数形式“discussions”。 28．The city is developing ________ (rapid). 【答案】rapidly 【详解】句意：这座城市正在迅速发展。此处修饰动词developing，需用副词形式，rapid的副词形式为rapidly。 29．E‑payment is ________ (wide) used all over our country now. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：电子支付如今在我国被广泛使用。本句为被动语态is used，需要副词修饰动词used。wide是形容词，副词形式为widely，意为“广泛地”。 30．People have lived in this area for two ________ (century). 【答案】centuries 【详解】句意：人们已经在这个地区生活了两个世纪。数词two后接可数名词复数，century是以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变y为i再加‑es，复数形式为centuries。 31．Many factories in the city are trying to create new ________ (product) so that they can win more foreign customers. 【答案】products 【详解】句意：这座城市里的许多工厂正努力研发新产品，以便能够赢得更多国外客户。空格前形容词new修饰名词，结合语境，工厂研发的产品为泛指多个，product是可数名词，此处要使用复数形式，故填products。 32．If you keep away from bad habits, you will make much ________ (good) progress in your daily work. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：如果你远离坏习惯，你会在日常工作中取得更好的进步。空格前的much是用来修饰比较级、表示程度加深的词，意思是“……得多”，这里要把括号里的形容词good变为对应的比较级形式better。make much better progress表示“取得更好的进步”。 33．The ________ (govern) tries its best to protect farmland. 【答案】government 【详解】句意：政府尽力保护农田。“The”为定冠词，后需接名词作主语，govern为动词，其名词形式为government，谓语动词“tries”为第三人称单数形式，故主语用单数government。 34．This ________ (attract) village receives thousands of visitors every year. 【答案】attractive 【详解】句意：这个迷人的村庄每年接待成千上万的游客。空格修饰名词village“村庄”，需要使用形容词，attract“吸引”的形容词形式是attractive“迷人的”。 35．The old railway line ________ (complete) in 1901. 【答案】was completed 【详解】句意：这条旧铁路线于1901年完工。句中“in 1901”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时；且主语“The old railway line”与动词complete之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。主语是单数，be动词用was，complete的过去分词是completed，故填was completed。 36．The new park has ________ (great) improved the quality of life in our community. 【答案】greatly 【详解】句意：这座新公园极大地改善了我们社区的生活质量。空格修饰动词improved，需要用副词。great的副词形式是greatly，表示“极大地，大大地”，用来修饰动词。 37．It is ________ (convenience) for us to shop online. 【答案】convenient 【详解】句意：网上购物对我们来说很方便。空处位于系动词is后面，应填形容词。本句是It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.的固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的” 。故填convenient。 38．With enough daily practice, most students can finish this kind of task with ________ (easy). 【答案】ease 【详解】句意：有足够的日常练习，大多数学生可以轻松完成这类任务。介词with后面需要接名词，easy的名词形式为ease，固定短语with ease表示“轻易地”。 39．It takes time ________ (improve) the living conditions of poor areas. 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意：改善贫困地区的生活条件需要时间。It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事花费（某人）多长时间”，It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故填to improve。 40．Many ________ (bush) can stop the sand from moving. 【答案】bushes 【详解】句意：许多灌木丛可以阻止沙子移动。该处需用名词形式在句中作主语；空前有Many修饰，要求使用可数名词的复数形式；bush为可数名词，意为“灌木丛”，以sh结尾的名词变复数需加es，即bushes。 41．We live in a harmonious ________ (social), and we should stick to ________ (social) values. 【答案】 society socialist 【详解】句意： 我们生活在一个和谐的社会，我们应当坚守社会主义价值观。harmonious后面需要接名词，social的名词形式为society，a harmonious society“和谐社会”；修饰名词values，要用形容词，此处表示社会主义价值观，socialist“社会主义的”，socialist values“社会主义价值观”。 42．I feel ________ (satisfy) with my life now. 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意：我现在对自己的生活感到满意。feel是系动词，后需接形容词充当表语。题干给出的动词satisfy翻译为“使满意”，其对应形容人感受的形容词为satisfied，翻译为“感到满意的”。故填satisfied。 43．Good ________ (communicate) is important for friends. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：良好的沟通对朋友来说很重要。空前“Good”为形容词，后接名词作主语。communicate为动词，意为“交流、沟通”，其名词形式为communication，意为“沟通、交流”，为不可数名词。 44．The ________ (manage) is very kind to his workers. 【答案】manager 【详解】句意：这位经理对他的工人很友善。根据“The”及“is”提示，需填可数名词单数形式作主语。manage的指人名词形式是manager“经理”。 45．Many ________ (villager) live in the small mountain town. 【答案】villagers 【详解】句意：许多村民住在这个小山镇上。“Many”后接可数名词复数形式；“villager”的复数形式为“villagers”。 46．Wang Yaping is full of courage and ________(wise). She is a great ________(inspire). 【答案】 wisdom inspiration 【详解】句意：王亚平充满勇气与智慧。她是一位了不起的鼓舞人心的人物。第一空and连接并列成分，前面courage是名词“勇气”，空格处也需要名词。wise是形容词“明智的”，名词形式为wisdom，意为“智慧”。第二空a great后接单数名词；inspire动词是“激励”，名词形式为inspiration，意为“鼓舞人心的人”。 47．He is an ________ (admire) scientist, and we all admire him. 【答案】admirable 【详解】句意：他是一位令人敬佩的科学家，我们都敬佩他。句中名词scientist前面需要用形容词来修饰，admire为动词，它对应的形容词admirable，表示“令人敬佩的”。 48．The ________ (invent) invented many useful machines. 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：这位发明家发明了许多有用的机器。定冠词The后接名词作句子主语；括号内invent为动词，意为“发明”。结合后半句“invented many useful machines”，此处指人“发明家”，名词形式为inventor，故填inventor。 49．The ________ (history) wrote a book about the ________ (develop) of socialism in China. 【答案】 historian development 【详解】句意：这位历史学家写了一本关于中国社会主义发展的书。“wrote a book”提示写书的人是历史学家，此处特指某一位历史学家，用单数名词historian“历史学家”；介词“about”后接名词作宾语，development“发展”，是不可数名词，符合语境。 50．With great ________ (courage), she faced every challenge. Her parents always encouraged her ________ (follow) her dream. 【答案】 courage to follow 【详解】句意：凭借巨大的勇气，她面对每一次挑战。她的父母总是鼓励她追逐自己的梦想。形容词great后接名词，courage本身就是名词，意为“勇气”，在句中作介词with的宾语，无需变形；encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，此处应填动词不定式“to follow”作宾语补足语。 51．The university students are studying how life on earth ________ (begin). They hope to become great ________ (biology) one day. 【答案】 began biologists 【详解】句意：这些大学生正在研究地球上的生命是如何开始的。他们希望有朝一日成为伟大的生物学家。空一所在句子是说地球上生命的起源是过去发生的事，begin要用一般过去式began；空二所在句子中，主语为They，great修饰指人的名词，biology要变为复数名词biologists，表示“生物学家”。故填began；biologists。 52．In 2001, he began his travels across Xizang ________ (collect) seeds himself, even though the cold weather sometimes made him ________ (fall) sick. 【答案】 to collect fall 【详解】句意：2001年，他开始独自在西藏各地旅行采集种子，尽管寒冷的天气有时使他生病。句中①空此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示旅行的目的是采集种子；②空位于“made him ______”中，“make sb. do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，make后接不带to的动词原形作宾语补足语，fall保持原形。故填to collect；fall。 53．His love for his job and research ________(live) on in his students, who will continue on the road of scientific ________(explore). 【答案】 lives exploration 【详解】句意：他对工作和研究的热爱在他的学生们身上延续下去，这些学生将继续走在科学探索的道路上。第一个空所在的句子缺少谓语，因此应填入动词。题干给出的live是动词翻译为“生存、生活”，动词短语live on表示“继续存在”，该句陈述的是现状应用一般现在时态，主语“His love”是第三人称单数形式，动词应使用单三形式。故第一个空填lives。第二个空位于形容词scientific后，应填入名词。题干给出的explore是动词翻译为“探索”，其名词形式为exploration“探索”是不可数名词。故填exploration。 54．When Zhong Yang passed away, he ________ (leave) behind more than just a huge ________ (collect) of seeds. 【答案】 left collection 【详解】句意：当钟扬去世时，他留下的不仅仅是一大批种子收藏。第一空：句中“When Zhong Yang passed away”为过去的时间状语从句，提示主句动作“留下”发生在过去，应用一般过去时。leave的过去式为left。第二空：空格前有不定冠词a和形容词huge，空格后有介词of，说明此处应填单数可数名词，构成a huge...of seeds结构。collect的名词形式为collection，意为“收藏品/收藏”。故答案为left；collection。 55．The ________ (physics) has made many important ________ (discover) in the field of black holes. 【答案】 physicist discoveries 【详解】句意：这位物理学家在黑洞领域取得了许多重要的发现。physics是名词，此处表示人，应变为physicist“物理学家”，在句中作主语；many后接可数名词复数，discover的名词形式是discovery，复数形式为discoveries，在句中作宾语。故填physicist；discoveries。 56．Marie Curie was both a great ________ (chemistry) and a famous ________ (physics). 【答案】 chemist physicist 【详解】句意：玛丽・居里既是一名伟大的化学家，也是一位著名的物理学家。主语Marie Curie是人，空格前有形容词“great、famous”，此处需要填表示人的名词，“chemistry化学”应变为“chemist化学家”，“physics物理学”应变为“physicist物理学家”，不定冠词a后跟名词单数。故填chemist；physicist。 57．The well‑respected ________ (biology) Zhong Yang spent his whole life ________ (research) plants and seeds. 【答案】 biologist researching 【详解】句意：这位受人尊敬的生物学家钟扬毕生研究植物和种子。空格①后面是人名Zhong Yang，此处表示人，biology“生物学”对应的表示职业的名词biologist“生物学家”符合语境；句中使用固定搭配“spend one’s life doing sth.”，意为“毕生做某事”，research“研究”要变为动名词researching。故填biologist；researching。 58．The ________ (collect) of stamps is his hobby. 【答案】collection 【详解】句意：集邮是他的爱好。collect意为“收集”，是动词，定冠词the修饰名词，collect的名词形式是collection，是可数名词，意为“收集”，be动词是is，主语用单数形式。 59．The ________ (explore) of space never stops. 【答案】exploration 【详解】句意：对太空的探索从未停止。根据定冠词The 以及后面的介词of可知此处要填名词，explore是动词 “探索”，它的名词形式exploration，在该句中泛指探索、探险这一行为，为不可数名词。故填exploration。 60．He lost his parents in his ________ (child). 【答案】childhood 【详解】句意：他在童年时期失去了父母。句中“in his+名词”表示“在某人的……时期”，提示词child为名词“孩子”，需要变为表示“童年”的名词childhood。 61．The ________ (wound) man was sent to hospital. 【答案】wounded 【详解】句意：这个受伤的男人被送往了医院。句中需要形容词修饰名词man，提示词wound为名词“伤口”，需要变为形容词wounded表示“受伤的”，故填wounded。 62．It was very difficult for him ________ (brave) the cold weather and great heights, but he always continued ________ (do) his work. 【答案】 to brave doing 【详解】句意：对他来说，勇敢面对严寒天气与险峻高处十分艰难，但他总是继续做他的工作。第一空：根据固定句型It was+adj.+for sb. to do sth.（对某人来说做某事是……），此处需要动词不定式；brave此处作动词，意为“勇敢面对”，故填to brave。第二空：continue doing sth.为固定搭配，表示继续做同一件事，所以do变为动名词doing，故填doing。 63．These special seed ________ (bank) protect all kinds of plant seeds, ________ (include) the ones we need for food, so important plants will not ________(appear) forever. 【答案】 banks including disappear 【详解】句意：这些特殊的种子库保护各种各样的植物种子，包括我们食用所需的种子，这样重要的植物就不会永远消失。第一空根据指示代词these可知，此处要用可数名词bank的复数形式banks；第二空句中已有谓语protect，此处不作谓语，用介词including，意为“包括”，用来对前面的种子种类作补充说明；第三空空前will not后接动词原形，结合语境，appear（出现）的反义词disappear（消失），符合句意。故填banks；including；disappear。 64．She worked hard ________ (become) a pilot, and finally, her lifelong dream ________ (come) true. 【答案】 to become came 【详解】句意：她努力工作为了成为一名飞行员，最终，她毕生的梦想实现了。空格①用动词不定式to become作目的状语，表示努力工作的目的；前半句动词worked为一般过去时，and连接并列句，时态保持一致，come的过去式为came。故填to become；came。 65．At university, he studied ________ (radio) engineering and later became ________ (interest) in plants. The research became the ________ (science) focus of his life. 【答案】 radio interested scientific 【详解】句意：他大学学习无线电工程，之后对植物产生了兴趣，这项研究成了他人生的科学研究重点。第一空，名词radio作定语说明工程的类别，无需变形，radio engineering是固定学科表达“无线电工程”；第二空，became后作表语，修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”，需要将名词interest转换为形容词interested，构成固定搭配become interested in（对……产生兴趣）；第三空，此处修饰名词focus，作定语，需要将名词science转换为形容词scientific（科学的）。 66．Mozi was not only a great ________ (think) but also the ________ (invent) of the kite. 【答案】 thinker inventor 【详解】句意：墨子不仅是一位伟大的思想家，还是风筝的发明者。第一空：空格前有不定冠词a和形容词great，此处需要填入指人的名词作表语，动词think对应的指人名词是thinker（思想家），符合语境。 第二空：空格前有定冠词the，此处需要填入指人的名词作表语，动词invent对应的指人名词是inventor（发明者），符合语境。 故填thinker；inventor。 67．We should help people who are suffering from ________ (hungry). 【答案】hunger 【详解】句意：我们应该帮助遭受饥饿之苦的人们。短语suffer from后接名词作宾语；hungry是形容词，其名词形式为hunger。 68．Professor Gui’s childhood dream of ________ (become) a space scientist came true through his ________ (effort) and hard work. 【答案】 becoming efforts 【详解】句意：桂教授儿时成为一名航天科学家的梦想，通过他的努力与艰苦奋斗得以实现。句中of是介词，介词后面接动词时要用动名词形式，become的动名词形式为becoming；his后接名词，effort表示多番“努力”时常用复数形式，和后文hard work并列。故填becoming；efforts。 69．Tall trees can grow from tiny ________(seed). It is ________(amaze) that such small things can become so big. 【答案】 seeds amazing 【详解】句意：高大的树木可以从微小的种子长成。如此微小的事物可以变得这么大，真是令人惊奇。第一空表示泛指，seed是可数名词，此处用复数形式seeds；第二空在be动词后作表语，修饰事物要用‑ing形式的形容词，amaze的形容词形式amazing表示“令人惊奇的”，故填seeds；amazing。 70．The ________ (Britain) engineer Isambard Brunel helped his ________ (national) develop into a modern country. 【答案】 British nation 【详解】句意：英国工程师伊桑巴德・布鲁内尔帮助他的国家发展成为一个现代化国家。①空格后面是名词engineer工程师，需要用形容词修饰名词；Britain是名词，意为“英国”，形容词形式是British“英国的”。②空格前面是形容词性物主代词his“他的”，后面需要接名词；national是形容词，意为“国家的”，对应的名词是nation“国家”。故填British；nation。 71．Florence Nightingale helped stop the ________ (spread) of diseases by ________ (make) hospitals cleaner. 【答案】 spread making 【详解】句意：弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔通过使医院更加清洁，帮助阻止了疾病的传播。句中“the…of diseases”和所给词“spread”提示，此处应填入spread的名词形式spread，意为“传播”，指疾病的传播；所给词“make”是动词，空前“by”是介词，后接动名词作宾语，make的动名词形式是making。故填spread；making。 72．It is ________ (necessary) for you to add so many examples in this short passage. Just keep it ________ (simple). 【答案】 unnecessary simple 【详解】句意：你没有必要在这篇短文中添加这么多例子。就让它保持简洁就好。第一空：根据后文“短文不用添加大量例子”的语境可判断此处表达否定含义，提示词necessary意为“必要的”，其对应的否定形容词为unnecessary，意为“没有必要的”，符合语境；第二空：“keep+宾语+形容词”结构中，形容词作宾语补足语，提示词simple本身就是形容词，意为“简单的、简洁的”，无需变形。应填unnecessary；simple。 73．Michael Faraday ________ (drop) out of school when he was young, but he still became a great ________ (science). 【答案】 dropped scientist 【详解】句意：迈克尔・法拉第年轻时辍学了，但他仍然成为了一名伟大的科学家。句中“when he was young”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，drop的过去式为dropped；第二空a great后接表示人的名词，science对应的职业名词是scientist，故填dropped；scientist。 74．It was very ________ (create) of I. M. Pei ________ (design) the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum. 【答案】 creative to design 【详解】句意：贝聿铭设计卢浮宫玻璃金字塔，真是极具创造力。固定句型“It is/was+形容词+of sb. to do sth.”意为“某人做某事是……的”。it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式to do。第一空，be动词was后面用形容词作表语；动词create“创造”，形容词形式是creative，意为“有创造力的”。第二空，用动词不定式to design“设计”，不定式短语作句子真正的主语。 75．Zhang Qian brought back ________ (value) information about the ________ (west) Regions. 【答案】 valuable Western 【详解】句意：张骞带回了有关西域的宝贵资料。第一空后面是名词information，需要用形容词来修饰名词，value对应的形容词valuable意为“宝贵的、有价值的”，符合语境；第二空“西域”为专有名词the Western Regions，提示词west需要变为形容词western且首字母大写，故填valuable；Western。 76．Many great ________ (pioneer) changed our world. 【答案】pioneers 【详解】句意：许多伟大的先驱改变了我们的世界。many后面接可数名词复数，pioneer的复数形式为pioneers。 77．The team collected more than 40 million seeds from about 1,000 ________ (plant). 【答案】plants 【详解】句意：团队从大约1000株植物中收集了超过4000万颗种子。句中“about 1,000”为数量词，提示后面需接可数名词的复数形式，plant的复数形式需加-s，故填plants。 78．The world needs to work together ________ (build) a community with a shared future. 【答案】to build 【详解】句意：世界需要共同努力，构建人类命运共同体。用动词不定式to build作目的状语，work together to do意为“齐心协力去做某事”。 79．Their hard work ________ (provide) the world with lots of new information. 【答案】has provided 【详解】句意：他们的辛勤工作为世界提供了大量新信息。provide“提供”，句中强调过去的努力对现在产生的持续影响，主语“Their hard work”是不可数概念，助动词用has，provide的过去分词形式为provided，现在完成时结构“has provided”契合语境。 80．It is said that Mozi was good at ________ (woodwork). 【答案】woodwork 【详解】句意：据说墨子擅长木工。固定搭配“be good at”后接名词或者动名词，意为“擅长……”；woodwork表示“木工活”，为不可数名词，直接使用原形。 81．Sima Qian was the ________ (write) of the book Shiji. 【答案】writer 【详解】句意：司马迁是《史记》这本书的作者。空前“the”为定冠词，后接名词作表语；write意为“写”，其名词形式为writer，意为“作者、作家”，指人，符合语境。 82．Wang Yaping is China's first woman ________ (walk) in space. 【答案】to walk 【详解】句意:王亚平是中国第一位在太空行走的女性。序数词后用不定式作定语，应填to walk修饰“woman”。 83．Though he lived more than 2,000 years ago, his ideas ________ (live) on. 【答案】live 【详解】句意：尽管他生活在2000多年前，他的思想依然延续。though引导让步状语从句；从句描述过去，用一般过去时lived；主句表达现在客观事实，用一般现在时，固定搭配live on意为“继续存在、流传”，动词短语，主语his ideas为复数，谓语动词live用原形。 84．Everyone should show the same ________ (kind) to others. 【答案】kindness 【详解】句意：每个人都应该对他人表现出同样的善意。空前为same，结合提示词，空处应填不可数名词kindness“善意”。 85．Our country has developed quickly under ________ (social). 【答案】socialism 【详解】句意：我国在社会主义下发展迅速。介词“under”后需接名词作宾语。“social”是形容词，其名词形式有society（社会）和socialism（社会主义）。根据语境“developed quickly under...”以及中国的发展背景，此处指在“社会主义”制度或体系下，故填socialism。 86．The little girl hurt ________ (she) when she played outside. 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：这个小女孩在外面玩的时候受伤了。she“她”，主语。当动作的承受者（宾语）与动作的执行者（主语）是同一个人时，宾语必须使用反身代词。she的反身代词形式是herself，hurt oneself意为“伤到某人自己”。 87．Many ________ (soldier) lost their lives in the war. 【答案】soldiers 【详解】句意：许多士兵在这场战争中丧生。soldier意为“士兵”，many后接可数名词复数形式。故填soldiers。 88．It takes lots of ________ (courage) to keep trying. 【答案】courage 【详解】句意：不断尝试需要很大的勇气。句中“lots of”后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词，courage是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故填courage。 89．There are many western ________ (dynasty) in history. 【答案】dynasties 【详解】句意：历史上有许多西方王朝。句中“many”表示许多，后面需要接可数名词复数，dynasty是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，变复数需把y改为i再加-es。 90．The ________ (fly) was put off because of bad weather. 【答案】flight 【详解】句意：由于天气恶劣，这趟航班被推迟了。fly意为“飞；飞行”，是动词，定冠词“The”后接名词作句子的主语；fly的名词形式是flight，意为“航班”，是可数名词，结合谓语“was”，此处用名词单数形式。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 1-2 词形变换必刷 ( Unit 1: 用所给词的正确形式填空 Unit 2: 用所给词的正确形式填空 ) Unit 1 1．Laziness always ________ to poor grades if you don’t change your study habits. (lead) 2．The new railway ________ (bring) about big changes for Kenyan people years ago. 3．It used ________ (be) very difficult for local people to travel out of the mountains. 4．Lots of young people ________ (come) back to work in their hometown since 2020. 5．People enjoy ________ (comfort) houses because of the great changes. 6．We need to draw some useful ________ (conclude) from this experiment. 7．This town is an ________ (attract) place for visitors because of its new look. 8．We are glad ________ (see) how our hometown has improved. 9．The government improves local ________ (tour) industry to win more ________ (villager) trust. 10．People used ________ (live) in small old houses, but now they live in bright new flats. 11．The whole world is surprised at many ________ (achieve) of China in the past decades. 12．How amazing the digital ________ (real) technology for countryside development is! 13．Both of her parents are ________ (manage) in an international company. 14．With the ________ (develop) of high‑tech farming, villagers make more money. 15．The river is ________ (wide) than I thought. ‌ 16．Saihanba ________ (be) a sandy wasteland many years ago. Now it is a large forest. 17．Although the village faces many ________ (challenge), people are making great progress and the process is both hopeful and ________ (challenge). 18．We need to make an ________ (introduce) of hometown changes in class. 19．Many local people went through hard ________ (train) to build the new railway years ago. 20．Many local products ________ (sell) all over the country now. 21．I usually use a small and loud alarm ________ (wake) up early every morning so that I won’t be late for school. 22．The government ________ (provide) support for people last year. 23．The government ________ (build) many highways so far. 24．The new library is much ________ (large) than the old one, so it can hold more books. 25．We should learn to use digital maps ________ (wise) when we travel in strange places. 26．We took off our shoes and walked on the ________ (sand) beach. 27．We often have group ________ (discuss) to share our ideas in class. 28．The city is developing ________ (rapid). 29．E‑payment is ________ (wide) used all over our country now. 30．People have lived in this area for two ________ (century). 31．Many factories in the city are trying to create new ________ (product) so that they can win more foreign customers. 32．If you keep away from bad habits, you will make much ________ (good) progress in your daily work. 33．The ________ (govern) tries its best to protect farmland. 34．This ________ (attract) village receives thousands of visitors every year. 35．The old railway line ________ (complete) in 1901. 36．The new park has ________ (great) improved the quality of life in our community. 37．It is ________ (convenience) for us to shop online. 38．With enough daily practice, most students can finish this kind of task with ________ (easy). 39．It takes time ________ (improve) the living conditions of poor areas. 40．Many ________ (bush) can stop the sand from moving. 41．We live in a harmonious ________ (social), and we should stick to ________ (social) values. 42．I feel ________ (satisfy) with my life now. 43．Good ________ (communicate) is important for friends. 44．The ________ (manage) is very kind to his workers. 45．Many ________ (villager) live in the small mountain town. Unit 2 1．Laziness always ________ to poor grades if you don’t change your study habits. (lead) 2．The new railway ________ (bring) about big changes for Kenyan people years ago. 3．It used ________ (be) very difficult for local people to travel out of the mountains. 4．Lots of young people ________ (come) back to work in their hometown since 2020. 5．People enjoy ________ (comfort) houses because of the great changes. 6．We need to draw some useful ________ (conclude) from this experiment. 7．This town is an ________ (attract) place for visitors because of its new look. 8．We are glad ________ (see) how our hometown has improved. 9．The government improves local ________ (tour) industry to win more ________ (villager) trust. 10．People used ________ (live) in small old houses, but now they live in bright new flats. 11．The whole world is surprised at many ________ (achieve) of China in the past decades. 12．How amazing the digital ________ (real) technology for countryside development is! 13．Both of her parents are ________ (manage) in an international company. 14．With the ________ (develop) of high‑tech farming, villagers make more money. 15．The river is ________ (wide) than I thought. ‌ 16．Saihanba ________ (be) a sandy wasteland many years ago. Now it is a large forest. 17．Although the village faces many ________ (challenge), people are making great progress and the process is both hopeful and ________ (challenge). 18．We need to make an ________ (introduce) of hometown changes in class. 19．Many local people went through hard ________ (train) to build the new railway years ago. 20．Many local products ________ (sell) all over the country now. 21．I usually use a small and loud alarm ________ (wake) up early every morning so that I won’t be late for school. 22．The government ________ (provide) support for people last year. 23．The government ________ (build) many highways so far. 24．The new library is much ________ (large) than the old one, so it can hold more books. 25．We should learn to use digital maps ________ (wise) when we travel in strange places. 26．We took off our shoes and walked on the ________ (sand) beach. 27．We often have group ________ (discuss) to share our ideas in class. 28．The city is developing ________ (rapid). 29．E‑payment is ________ (wide) used all over our country now. 30．People have lived in this area for two ________ (century). 31．Many factories in the city are trying to create new ________ (product) so that they can win more foreign customers. 32．If you keep away from bad habits, you will make much ________ (good) progress in your daily work. 33．The ________ (govern) tries its best to protect farmland. 34．This ________ (attract) village receives thousands of visitors every year. 35．The old railway line ________ (complete) in 1901. 36．The new park has ________ (great) improved the quality of life in our community. 37．It is ________ (convenience) for us to shop online. 38．With enough daily practice, most students can finish this kind of task with ________ (easy). 39．It takes time ________ (improve) the living conditions of poor areas. 40．Many ________ (bush) can stop the sand from moving. 41．We live in a harmonious ________ (social), and we should stick to ________ (social) values. 42．I feel ________ (satisfy) with my life now. 43．Good ________ (communicate) is important for friends. 44．The ________ (manage) is very kind to his workers. 45．Many ________ (villager) live in the small mountain town. 46．Wang Yaping is full of courage and ________(wise). She is a great ________(inspire). 47．He is an ________ (admire) scientist, and we all admire him. 48．The ________ (invent) invented many useful machines. 49．The ________ (history) wrote a book about the ________ (develop) of socialism in China. 50．With great ________ (courage), she faced every challenge. Her parents always encouraged her ________ (follow) her dream. 51．The university students are studying how life on earth ________ (begin). They hope to become great ________ (biology) one day. 52．In 2001, he began his travels across Xizang ________ (collect) seeds himself, even though the cold weather sometimes made him ________ (fall) sick. 53．His love for his job and research ________(live) on in his students, who will continue on the road of scientific ________(explore). 54．When Zhong Yang passed away, he ________ (leave) behind more than just a huge ________ (collect) of seeds. 55．The ________ (physics) has made many important ________ (discover) in the field of black holes. 56．Marie Curie was both a great ________ (chemistry) and a famous ________ (physics). 57．The well‑respected ________ (biology) Zhong Yang spent his whole life ________ (research) plants and seeds. 58．The ________ (collect) of stamps is his hobby. 59．The ________ (explore) of space never stops. 60．He lost his parents in his ________ (child). 61．The ________ (wound) man was sent to hospital. 62．It was very difficult for him ________ (brave) the cold weather and great heights, but he always continued ________ (do) his work. 63．These special seed ________ (bank) protect all kinds of plant seeds, ________ (include) the ones we need for food, so important plants will not ________(appear) forever. 64．She worked hard ________ (become) a pilot, and finally, her lifelong dream ________ (come) true. 65．At university, he studied ________ (radio) engineering and later became ________ (interest) in plants. The research became the ________ (science) focus of his life. 66．Mozi was not only a great ________ (think) but also the ________ (invent) of the kite. 67．We should help people who are suffering from ________ (hungry). 68．Professor Gui’s childhood dream of ________ (become) a space scientist came true through his ________ (effort) and hard work. 69．Tall trees can grow from tiny ________(seed). It is ________(amaze) that such small things can become so big. 70．The ________ (Britain) engineer Isambard Brunel helped his ________ (national) develop into a modern country. 71．Florence Nightingale helped stop the ________ (spread) of diseases by ________ (make) hospitals cleaner. 72．It is ________ (necessary) for you to add so many examples in this short passage. Just keep it ________ (simple). 73．Michael Faraday ________ (drop) out of school when he was young, but he still became a great ________ (science). 74．It was very ________ (create) of I. M. Pei ________ (design) the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum. 75．Zhang Qian brought back ________ (value) information about the ________ (west) Regions. 76．Many great ________ (pioneer) changed our world. 77．The team collected more than 40 million seeds from about 1,000 ________ (plant). 78．The world needs to work together ________ (build) a community with a shared future. 79．Their hard work ________ (provide) the world with lots of new information. 80．It is said that Mozi was good at ________ (woodwork). 81．Sima Qian was the ________ (write) of the book Shiji. 82．Wang Yaping is China's first woman ________ (walk) in space. 83．Though he lived more than 2,000 years ago, his ideas ________ (live) on. 84．Everyone should show the same ________ (kind) to others. 85．Our country has developed quickly under ________ (social). 86．The little girl hurt ________ (she) when she played outside. 87．Many ________ (soldier) lost their lives in the war. 88．It takes lots of ________ (courage) to keep trying. 89．There are many western ________ (dynasty) in history. 90．The ________ (fly) was put off because of bad weather. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $