Unit 2【刷题型】（选词填空精准练）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“人与社会—励志人物”主题，通过分层选词填空训练，系统提升语境词汇运用能力，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础篇|3题|简单语境选词填空，考查基础词汇辨析与固定搭配|从基础词汇运用到简单语篇逻辑，夯实语言能力基础| |培优篇|7题|复杂语境选词填空，涉及词性转换与深层逻辑推理|从词汇精准运用到文化内涵理解，提升思维品质与跨文化意识|

2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 2 Inspiring people【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 人与社会—励志人物 基础篇 01 （25-26九年级上·广东茂名·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 this  from  family  so  father  if  success  both  away  or  return  good Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated 1 Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he traveled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. D．degrees in 2 aerospace and mathematics. After graduation, he became a teacher as 3 as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China. When he 4 to his motherland in 1955, the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in 5 related fields and was honored as “The 6 of China’s Missiles.” He is the pride of the Chinese people. He passed 7 on October 31, 2009, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my 8 is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money 9 he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My 10 name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” 【答案】 1．from 2．both 3．well 4．returned 5．these 6．Father 7．away 8．success 9．if 10．family 【导语】本文主要介绍了被誉为“中国导弹之父”的钱学森，他放弃了美国优越的环境，毅然回国，为中国的导弹和航天事业做出了重要贡献，他是中国人民的骄傲。 【详解】 1．句意：1934年他从上海交通大学毕业后，横跨太平洋前往美国深造。固定搭配graduate from表示“毕业于”，固定搭配。 2．句意：在那里，他获得了航空航天和数学博士学位。both表示“两者都”，放在此处表示获得两个学位，符合语境。 3．句意：毕业后，他成为一名教师，同时也是研究火箭和导弹理论的学者。“a teacher”和“a researcher ”皆是钱学森的身份；as well as“也”，固定搭配，可连接同等并列成分；选项中“good”是形容词，应用副词well。 4．句意：1955年他返回祖国的时候，国家的太空研究几乎是空白。句子缺少谓语动词，由1955年可知，事情发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时。根据“the country’s space research was almost a blank”可知，这是钱学森返回祖国时的情况；return“返回”，过去式returned，符合语境。 5．句意：他是这些领域的先驱，被誉为“中国导弹之父”。根据上一句“he was in charge of developing China’s missile，rocket and spacecraft research programs”他负责开发中国的导弹、火箭和航天器研究项目。可知，此句应为“他是这些领域的先驱”，空格处应是“这些”；this“这个”，单数；these“这些”，复数，these fields“这些领域”符合语境。 6．句意：他是这些领域的先驱，被誉为“中国导弹之父”。根据常识可知，钱学森被誉为“中国导弹之父”。the father of…翻译为“……之父”，专有名词应大写首字母。故填Father。 7．句意： 他在2009年10月31日去世，但他仍然是一个鼓励中国年轻人的人。pass away“去世”，是固定短语。故填away。 8．句意：我的事业是在中国，我的成功是在中国，我的目的地是在中国。my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，空格处应是名词；前句主语My career“我的事业”，后句my destination“我的目的地”，因此空格处语义应与前后相关，都与事业、成就等有关。因此空格处可填success“成功”，构成my success“我的成功”，符合语境。 9．句意：当有人说如果他留在美国，他可以赚更多的钱，他笑了并且说。此句是复合句，空格处应用连词；前后句是条件关系，结合选项，if是连词，引导条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，符合语境。 10．句意：我姓“钱”，但我不喜欢钱。Qian Xuesen是完整的名字，Qian是姓氏；family name是固定短语表示“姓”，固定短语。 02 （25-26九年级上·广东茂名·期中）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词只能用一次。有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 famous; decision; because; first; spent; below; how; attend; in; effort; deeply; natural The science world was sad about the death of Professor Chen-Ning Yang. Yang was born in China in 1922. He 1 the National Southwestern Associated University and received his degree during the war. He was a great physicist 2 his work greatly changed our understanding of the universe. After World War Ⅱ, Yang studied in America. He was extremely hardworking, so his 3 earned him notable honors in physics. His most 4 achievement happened in 1957. He and Tsung-Dao Lee got the Nobel Prize in Physics. This was the 5 time Chinese scientists won this honor. Even though he was very successful abroad, Yang never forgot his homeland. In 1971, he visited China 6 a historic way, which opened a door for idea exchange. In 1999, he made an important 7 to go back to Tsinghua University and work there. In his later years, he 8 his time helping young Chinese scientists. He often told us 9 important basic knowledge is. Professor Yang’s life 10 influenced me. I realized that we should build a lasting bridge between great science and deep love for the country. 【答案】 1．attended 2．because 3．efforts 4．famous 5．first 6．in 7．decision 8．spent 9．how 10．deeply 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平事迹、科学成就以及他深厚的爱国情怀。 【详解】 1．句意：他就读于国立西南联合大学，并在战争期间获得了学位。根据备选词汇和语境，应填入表示“就读、参加”的动词attend。结合并列谓语“received”以及时间状语“during the war”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。 2．句意：他是一位伟大的物理学家，因为他的工作极大地改变了我们对宇宙的理解。分析句子结构可知，设空处前后是两个完整的句子，后半句解释了前半句的原因，表示因果关系，结合备选词汇，应填入表示“因为”的连词because。 3．句意：他非常努力，所以他的努力为他赢得了物理学界的显著荣誉。设空处在形容词性物主代词his之后，需填入名词作主语。结合备选词汇和语境，应填入表示“努力”的名词effort。此处表示付出的种种具体努力，应用复数形式。 4．句意：他最著名的成就在1957年发生。分析句子结构可知，设空处在最高级标志词most之后，修饰名词achievement，需填入多音节形容词作定语。结合备选词汇和语境，应填入表示“著名的”的形容词famous。 5．句意：这是中国科学家第一次获得此项荣誉。分析句子结构可知，设空处在定冠词the和名词time之间，需填入序数词表示“第几次”。结合备选词汇和语境，应填入表示“第一”的序数词first。 6．句意：1971年，他以一种历史性的方式访问了中国，这为思想交流打开了一扇门。分析句子结构可知，设空处需填入介词，与a historic way构成介宾短语作方式状语。结合备选词汇，in a…way为固定搭配，意为“以……的方式”。 7．句意：1999年，他做出了一个重要的决定，回到清华大学并在那里工作。分析句子结构可知，设空处在不定冠词an和形容词important之后，需填入单数可数名词作宾语。结合备选词汇和语境，应填入表示“决定”的名词decision，make a decision to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。 8．句意：晚年，他把时间花在帮助中国年轻科学家上。结合备选词汇和语境，应填入表示“花费”的动词spend，spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。根据时间状语“In his later years”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词spend需用过去式spent。 9．句意：他经常告诉我们基础知识是多么重要。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，且修饰形容词important，需填入疑问副词。结合备选词汇和语境，应填入表示“多么”的疑问副词how。 10．句意：杨教授的一生深深地影响了我。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰谓语动词influenced，需填入副词作状语。结合备选词汇和语境，应填入表示“深深地”的副词deeply。 03 （2026·广东东莞·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应答题位置上。 thousand  who  teenage  you  however  expect  becausekeep  from  success  train  so “Nothing is impossible, the word itself says ‘I’m’ possible’.” Audrey Hepburn, the British actress and star of the silver screen, said this. However, doubts and fears often hold us back. How can we face them and become 1 ? The runner Su Bingtian gives an excellent answer to this question. The young man has 2 running for 20 years. In 2006, no one from Asia had ever run the 100m race in less than 10 seconds, 3 Su worked hard and quickly became one of the fastest runners in Asia. In 2011, he ran the race in 10. 16 seconds. 4 , Su wasn’t satisfied. To run in under 10 seconds, in 2014, he changed his starting leg. This was a very hard decision. He had to start 5 zero. At first, he was slower than before. Also, he was 25 years old. At such an age, many runners choose to stop 6 . People doubted his decision, but Su fought his fears and became a sporting hero. In 2015, he clocked 9. 99 seconds and made history. His outstanding performance won 7 of people’s support. In 2021, he finished in 9. 83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. He also became the first Chinese athlete 8 ran in the Olympic 100m final. Here is what Su Bingtian says to 9 , “Never let your age hold you back. Have a try and try harder. I believe you can write 10 own story.” Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it. Everyone can be a Superman! 【答案】 1．successful 2．kept 3．so 4．However 5．from 6．training 7． thousands 8．who 9．teenagers 10．your 【导语】本文以苏炳添20年长跑追梦的经历，诠释“一切皆有可能”，讲述他克服年龄与技术困难不断突破短跑纪录的励志故事。 【详解】 1．句意：我们该如何直面内心的怀疑恐惧，变得成功？become为系动词，后接形容词作表语；方框内success是名词，形容词形式successful表示“成功的”。 2．句意：这位年轻人坚持跑步二十年。固定搭配keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”；句中has提示本句为现在完成时，keep的过去分词是kept。 3．句意：2006年，还没有亚洲人百米跑进10秒，所以苏炳添刻苦训练，很快成为亚洲顶尖短跑选手。前后两句存在因果顺承关系，so意为“所以”，连接结果。 4．句意：然而，苏炳添并未就此满足。前文写他取得亮眼成绩，后文写他继续突破自我，前后存在转折逻辑，however意为“然而”，句首首字母大写。 5．句意：他不得不从零开始调整起跑腿。固定搭配from zero表示“从零起步”，介词from符合搭配。 6．句意：到了这个年纪，许多运动员都会停止训练。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”；方框内train意为“训练”，动名词形式training作stop的宾语。 7．句意：他出色的表现赢得了成千上万民众的支持。固定搭配thousands of表示“成千上万”，修饰可数名词复数people。 8．句意：他也成为首位站上奥运百米决赛赛道的中国运动员。本句为定语从句，先行词athlete指人，关系代词who在从句中作主语。 9．句意：这是苏炳添想对青少年说的话。方框内teenage是形容词，此处作宾语表示一类人群，用复数名词teenagers“青少年们”。 10．句意：我相信你可以书写属于你自己的故事。固定搭配one’s own，修饰名词story需用形容词性物主代词；主语为you，对应物主代词your。 培优篇 04 （25-26九年级·广东·二轮复习）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 in two win bring although progress difficulty because different one stand for Four years ago, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming became a superstar who won a gold and a silver medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Now the superstar is back. He took part in his 1 Olympics in Milan. The 22-year-old boy 2 a gold and a bronze medal (铜牌), which made all his fans proud. Is it 3 to compete in the two Olympics? “Nothing has changed,” Su said. “When we 4 on the stage, everyone is the same.” He loves this sport and tries his best in every game, even if he meets 5 . One thing is new: he is not the youngest 6 anymore. Many younger athletes are standing on the stage. “I am happy to see them make 7 ” Su said. He also hopes that they can keep working hard. He is thankful that he can still stand on the field and work hard 8 his dream. He never gives up 9 he has suffered a lot from injuries. He sets a good example and 10 hope to all young players. His story tells us that we should keep moving forward and we will achieve our dreams in the future. 【答案】 1．second 2．won 3．different 4．stand 5．difficulties 6．one 7．progress 8．for 9．although 10．brings 【导语】本文讲述了中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在米兰冬奥会的表现，他克服伤病，再次站上奥运赛场并取得佳绩，同时鼓励年轻运动员，传递了永不放弃、追逐梦想的精神。 【详解】 1．句意：他在米兰参加了自己的第二届冬奥会。前文提到四年前参加过北京冬奥会，这是第二次赛事；two是基数词，此处变为序数词second，表示“第二次”。 2．句意：这位22岁的选手斩获一枚金牌和一枚铜牌，让所有粉丝为之骄傲。后半句made为一般过去时，整段为过去时态；win表示“赢得”，过去式为won。 3．句意：两届冬奥会参赛经历会有不一样吗？本句为主系表结构，be动词后接形容词作表语；different意为“不同的”，贴合上下文问答语境。 4．句意：当我们站上赛场，所有人都是平等的。这句话是直接引语，为一般现在时；主语we是复数，stand用动词原形。 5．句意：他热爱这项运动，每场比赛都全力以赴，即便遇到重重困难。动词meets后接名词作宾语；difficulty为可数名词，此处泛指多种困境，变为复数difficulties。 6．句意：有一点不一样：他不再是选手中最年轻的那一个。此处指代众多年轻运动员中的一员；one用来指代单数个体，符合语境。 7．句意：看到他们不断取得进步，我很开心。make progress是固定短语，意为“取得进步”；progress为不可数名词。 8．句意：他很感恩自己还能站在赛场，为梦想奋力拼搏。work hard for...是固定搭配，意为“为……努力奋斗”；for用来引出奋斗的目标。 9．句意：尽管多次伤病缠身，他却从未放弃。前半句“永不放弃”，后半句“饱受伤病”，二者是让步关系；although引导让步状语从句。 10．句意：他树立了好榜样，把希望带给所有年轻选手。and连接并列谓语，主语He是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时；bring变为第三人称单数形式brings。 05 （25-26九年级上·广东东莞·阶段检测）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 achieve、although、beside、but、high、improve、never、ourselves、plan、pleasure、silver、success Liu Jingyang is a 28-year-old track and field (田径) athlete from Guangdong Province. She 1 a surprising victory in the women’s 100m hurdles final (100米栏决赛) at the 14th National Games. She got the gold medal (奖牌) with a personal best of 12.81 seconds. Another well-known athlete, Wu Yanni, took the 2 medal. Liu is no “dark horse” —we just didn’t know her story. She has worked in track and field for 20 years but 3 entered the National Games final before. Without a full-time coach (教练), she trained with the triple jump (三级跳) team and kept 4 her skills little by little. In the final, 5 Liu was behind at first, she caught up with the others through her good speed and strong power. When she crossed the finish line, she noticed no one was 6 her and realized she was the first. After the race, Liu described her victory as a “dream come true”. She hugged her mother and said her 7 came from hard work instead of an accident. She also thanked Coach Mai for the strict training 8 that was designed carefully to help her go through difficulties. It was Coach Mai who lifted her up many times when she was down and finally sent her to the 9 place in the game. Her victory shows us the sports spirit well: not to beat others, but to do better than 10 . She believes where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】 1．achieved 2．silver 3．never 4．improving 5．although 6．beside 7．success 8．plan 9．highest 10．ourselves 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了田径运动员刘静阳在全运会女子100米栏决赛中逆袭夺冠的故事，展现了她的努力与体育精神。 【详解】 1．句意：她在女子100米栏决赛中取得了惊人的胜利。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示“获得、取得”。因为后文描述的是过去发生的比赛事件，需用一般过去时，所以选择achieve，achieve的过去式是achieved，故填achieved。 2．句意：另一位知名运动员吴艳妮获得了银牌。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词medal，表示“银质的、银牌的”。结合语境，此处描述比赛奖项，silver medal是固定搭配“银牌”，所以选择silver。 3．句意：她从事田径运动20年，但之前从未进入过全运会决赛。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示“从未、从不”，修饰动词entered。根据句中的转折连词but，可知前后语义相反，never符合语境，所以选择never。 4．句意：没有全职教练，她和三级跳队一起训练，并不断一点点提高自己的技能。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示“提高、改善”。因为固定搭配keep doing sth.表示“持续做某事”，所以选择improve，improve的动名词形式是improving，故填improving。 5．句意：在决赛中，虽然刘一开始落后，但她凭借良好的速度和强大的力量追上了其他人。此处需要一个连词，引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”。结合语境，前后句存在让步关系，although符合要求，所以选择although。 6．句意：当她冲过终点线时，她注意到没有人在她身边，意识到自己是第一名。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“在……旁边”。根据语境，此处描述冲线时的位置状态，beside her表示“在她身边”，所以选择beside。 7．句意：比赛结束后，她拥抱了母亲，说她的成功来自努力而非偶然。此处需要一个名词，在宾语从句中作主语，表示“成功”。结合语境，此处指她比赛获胜的成就，success符合语义，所以选择success。 8．句意：她还感谢麦教练为她精心设计的、帮助她克服困难的严格训练计划。此处需要一个名词，作介词for的宾语，表示“计划、方案”。结合语境，training plan是固定搭配“训练计划”，所以选择plan。 9．句意：是麦教练在她低谷时多次鼓励她，最终送她获得比赛的最高名次。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词place，表示“最高的”。结合语境，此处指比赛的最高名次，需用形容词最高级，所以选择high，high的最高级形式是highest，故填highest。 10．句意：她的胜利很好地向我们展示了体育精神：不是打败别人，而是做得比以前的自己更好。此处需要一个反身代词，作介词than的宾语，表示“我们自己”。结合语境，此处强调超越自我，ourselves符合语义，所以选择ourselves。 06 （2026·广东茂名·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 afford, danger, about, add, achieve, he, as, complete, place, world, hope, include Wang Zhenyi has been given the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor. His 1 in the field of leukemia (白血病) treatment have saved hundreds of thousands of lives at home and abroad. His research began in 1979, and in 1986 he prescribed (开处方) the medicine, which he had discovered in order to treat leukemia patients, to a 5-year-old girl. She was suffering from the disease and in a 2 condition. After taking the medicine for a month, she was 3 cured (治愈). Moreover, the woman is still alive and healthy today. Wang and 4 team treated a total of 24 patients that way within a year and all of them were cured. Wang was afraid that patients and their families couldn’t 5 this medicine, so he decided to give up the patent application (专利申请) and do his best to reduce the price. Today, the price of a box of medicine is 290 yuan, and the medicine has been 6 in the National Reimbursement Drug List. “I have never thought about how much money I could personally make from the development of the medicine. My only 7 was that more patients could be saved,” Wang said. Years later, Wang and his students 8 the traditional Chinese medicine to the treatment. Some foreign reporters described the treatment method 9 “the Shanghai Plan”. It was also listed as “ one of New China’s eight major contributions (贡献) to the 10 medical field” along with the invention of qinghaosu. 【答案】 1．achievements 2．dangerous 3．completely 4．his 5．afford 6．included 7．hope 8．added 9．as 10．world’s 【导语】本文介绍了“共和国勋章”获得者王振义院士在白血病治疗领域的突出贡献，讲述了他研发药物、放弃专利、降低药价造福患者，并推动疗法被称为“上海方案”的故事，展现了他以患者为中心、无私奉献的医者仁心。 【详解】 1．句意：他在白血病治疗领域的成就挽救了国内外数十万人的生命。句子缺少复数名词作主语，根据语境，achievements（成就）符合语义，且“achievements in the field of...”表示“在……领域的成就”，与谓语“have saved”的复数形式匹配。 2．句意：她当时正遭受这种疾病的折磨，情况危急。分析句子结构此题需要一个形容词修饰名词“condition”，“dangerous condition”表示“危险的状况、危急的病情”，符合语境；“danger”是名词，需变为形容词形式“dangerous”。 3． 句意：服用这种药物一个月后，她被完全治愈了。分析句子结构可知此处填写副词修饰动词“cured”，“complete”是形容词，需变为副词“completely”（完全地），表示治愈的程度。 4．句意：王和他的团队在一年内用这种方法治疗了总共24名患者，且所有人都被治愈了。本空需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词“team”，指代王振义的团队，“he”需变为“his”（他的）。 5．句意：王担心患者及其家庭负担不起这种药物，所以他决定放弃专利申请，并尽最大努力降低价格。“couldn’t afford sth.”是固定搭配，表示“负担不起某物”，符合语境，用动词原形“afford”。 6．句意：如今，一盒药的价格是290元，且该药物已被纳入国家医保药品目录。本句为被动语态“has been+过去分词”，“include”的过去分词是“included”，“be included in”表示“被包含/纳入……中”。 7．句意：我唯一的希望是更多的患者能被拯救。本空需要一个名词作主语，“hope”（希望）符合语境，“My only hope was that...”表示“我唯一的希望是……”。 8．句意：多年后，王和他的学生们将中药加入到治疗中。“add...to...”是固定搭配，表示“把……加入到……中”，本句为一般过去时，应用“add”的过去式“added”。 9． 句意：一些外国记者将这种治疗方法描述为“上海方案”。“describe...as...”固定搭配，表示“把……描述为……”。 10．句意：它还与青蒿素的发明一起，被列为“新中国对世界医学领域的八大主要贡献之一”。本空需要一个所有格形式修饰“medical field”，表示“世界的”，“world”需变为“world’s”，“the world’s medical field”表示“世界医学领域”。 07 （24-25九年级下·广东揭阳·阶段检测）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卷指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 one, succeed, strong, safe, country, know, study, remember, who, include Huang Xuhua was a great Chinese scientist and engineer, 1 as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine.” He was born in 1926 in Guangdong Province. When he was young, he saw how weak China’s ships were compared to other countries. So, he decided 2 shipbuilding to make China 3 . He went to Shanghai Jiao Tong University and became a top student. After he graduated, he joined a secret project to build China’s 4 nuclear submarine. A nuclear submarine is a very powerful underwater ship that can stay underwater for a long time. It was a very difficult job, but Huang and his team worked very hard and finally 5 in 1970. This made China one of the few 6 in the world with such advanced technology. Huang was so brave that in 1988, he went on a very deep dive inside the submarine to test its 7 . He was the first person in the world to do this. Because of his work, China became much stronger and safer. Huang got many awards for his work, 8 the highest science award in China. He also gave away a lot of his money to help students study science. Huang Xuhua passed away in 2025, but he will always be 9 as a hero 10 helped make China stronger and inspired many people to follow their dreams. 【答案】 1．known 2．to study 3．stronger/strong 4．first 5．succeeded 6．countries 7．safety 8．including 9．remembered 10．who 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国伟大的科学家和工程师黄旭华的事迹，他被称为“中国核潜艇之父”，他致力于造船事业使中国更强大，成功研制出中国第一艘核潜艇，亲自测试核潜艇安全性，获得诸多奖项，还捐钱助学，虽已离世但会被铭记。 【详解】 1．句意：黄旭华是一位伟大的中国科学家和工程师，被称为“中国核潜艇之父”。此处需要一个过去分词，与“was”构成一般过去时的被动语态，表示“被称作”。“be known as”是固定短语，意为“被称为”，所以应用know的过去分词known。 2．句意：所以，他决定学习造船，使中国更强大。此处需要一个动词不定式，作“decided”的宾语。“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。根据语境可知，他决定学习造船，应用study的不定式形式to study。 3．句意：所以，他决定学习造船，使中国更强大。此处需要一个形容词，作“make”的宾语补足语。根据前文“he saw how weak China’s ships were compared to other countries”可知，他看到中国的船比其他国家的弱，所以决定学习造船让中国更强大，此空可以用strong的比较级stronger，也可用原级strong。 4．句意：毕业后，他加入了一个建造中国第一艘核潜艇的秘密项目。此处需要一个序数词，修饰名词“nuclear submarine”。根据语境可知，是建造中国“第一艘”核潜艇，应用one的序数词first。 5．句意：这是一项非常困难的工作，但黄和他的团队非常努力，最终在1970年取得了成功。此处需要一个动词，作谓语。根据前文“but Huang and his team worked very hard”以及后文“This made China...”可知，他们最终取得了成功，“succeed in doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“成功做成某事”，且事情发生在过去，应用succeed的过去式succeeded。 6．句意：这使中国成为世界上少数拥有这种先进技术的国家之一。此处需要一个名词复数，作介词“of”的宾语，构成“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”结构。根据语境可知，中国是拥有这种先进技术的少数“国家”之一，应用country的复数countries。 7．句意：1988年，黄非常勇敢地乘坐潜艇进行了非常深的潜水，以测试其安全性。此处需要一个名词，作“test”的宾语。根据语境可知，是测试核潜艇的“安全性”，应用safe的名词形式safety。 8．句意：黄因其工作获得了许多奖项，包括中国的最高科学奖。此处需要一个介词，与后面的名词短语构成介宾结构，表示“包括”。“including”是介词，意为“包括”，符合语境，所以应用including。 9．句意：黄旭华于2025年去世，但他将永远被铭记为一位使中国更强大的英雄。此处需要一个过去分词，与“will be”构成一般将来时的被动语态，表示“被铭记”。“be remembered as”是固定短语，意为“被铭记为”，所以应用remember的过去分词remembered。 10．句意：黄旭华于2025年去世，但他将永远被铭记为一位使中国更强大的英雄，他激励了许多人追随他们的梦想。此处需要一个关系代词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词“hero”，并在从句中作主语。先行词“hero”指人，应用关系代词who。 08 （25-26九年级下·广东揭阳·阶段检测）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 full  degree  with  far  understand  abroad  it  return  interest  fill  to  win Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was 1 with great scientific achievements and deep love for his motherland. Born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922, Yang developed a strong 2 in science at an early age. He studied at Southwest Associated University during the war and later went to the United States for 3 education. In 1948, he got his doctor’s 4 from the University of Chicago and began his excellent work. Yang made great contributions (贡献) to physics. In 1954, he came up 5 the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory (理论)” with Mills, which is important to modern physics. Together with Li Zhengdao, he put forward the theory of “parity non-conservation in weak interactions” in 1956, a new idea that changed people’s 6 of the universe. Because of this achievement, they 7 the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, becoming the first Chinese scientists to receive this honor. He also discovered the “Yang-Baxter Equation”, opening up new research directions in physics and maths. Though living 8 for many years, Yang always cared about China. He raised money, introduced top scientists, and gave away a large number of books and materials to support 9 scientific and educational development. In 1971, he 10 to China as soon as China-US relations got better. Later, he worked as a professor at Tsinghua University to train young scientists. 【答案】 1．filled 2．interest 3．further 4．degree 5．with 6．understanding 7．won 8．abroad 9．its 10．returned 【导语】本文介绍著名物理学家杨振宁的生平、学术成就以及他对祖国的贡献。 【详解】 1．句意：他的一生充满了伟大的科学成就和对祖国的深切热爱。be filled with意为“充满了……”，是固定搭配。 2．句意：杨振宁1922年出生于安徽合肥，早年就对科学产生了浓厚的兴趣。developed a strong interest in意为“对……产生浓厚兴趣”，是固定搭配。 3．句意：战争期间，他就读于西南联大，后来前往美国接受深造。空前的介词for和空后的名词education可知，此处填形容词，表达接受更进一步的教育，使用由far变为其比较级形式further更合适。 4．句意：1948年，他从芝加哥大学获得了博士学位，并开始了卓越的科研工作。由“from the University of Chicago”可知，是从大学获得了博士的学位，此处缺少名词“学位”degree。 5．句意：1954年，他与米尔斯一起提出了“杨-米尔斯规范场理论”，这一理论对现代物理学意义重大。came up with意为“提出”，是固定搭配。 6．句意：1956年，他与李政道共同提出“弱相互作用中宇称不守恒”理论，这一全新观点改变了人们对宇宙的理解。由“people’s”可知此处缺少名词，在句中作宾语，再结合语境可知，此处表达“理解”，understanding符合。 7．句意：凭借这一成就，他们于1957年获得诺贝尔物理学奖，成为首批获此殊荣的中国科学家。根据句子成分可知，此处缺少动词，全文在讲述人物经历与成就，使用一般过去时，搭配后文“the Nobel Prize”诺贝尔奖的是动词win，其过去式是won。 8．句意：尽管在国外生活多年，杨振宁始终心系中国。living是现在分词作状语，此处缺少副词修饰动词，结合语境，填abroad表示“在国外居住”。 9．句意：他筹集资金、引进顶尖科学家并捐赠大量书籍和资料，以支持中国的科技和教育发展。前文提到“杨振宁心系中国”，所以此处表示做出一系列动作帮助中国发展，此处缺少形容词，用代词it代替前文出现过的“中国”，变为其形容词性物主代词形式为its意为“中国的”。 10．句意：1971年，中美关系一好转，他便回到中国。根据句子结构分析，此处缺少动词。结合前文提到他在国外生活，此处表达“返回中国”，“In 1971”提示使用一般过去时，return的过去式是returned。 09 （25-26九年级上·广东茂名·期末）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词只能用一次。有两词为多余项。 huge  modern  what  know  spend  how  really  but  on  expert  method  so In 2025, Liang Wenfeng, founder of the Chinese AI company DeepSeek, was named one of Nature’s Top 10 Science Figures. Liang was once a business owner rather than an AI 1 . Liang was born in Zhanjiang and studied 2 computer science at Zhejiang University. In 2015, he started an investment (投资) company, 3 he decided to focus on AI in 2023, a field which he cared more about. Liang’s team at DeepSeek has achieved 4 success. They built powerful AI models without 5 billions of dollars while most big tech companies use a lot of expensive tools to make AI. But Liang’s team found smarter 6 to do it with less money. “For many years, China has depended 7 Western new ideas in tech. Now, we have the chance to build something creative that 8 benefits the world.” Liang once said. 9 great his dream is—to help more people use modern AI, not just big companies! Today, DeepSeek is 10 around the world for its low-cost, high-performance AI models. Liang’s story shows that with hard work and creativity, you can make a difference in a new field—even if you start with a different job. 【答案】 1．expert 2．modern 3．but 4．huge 5．spending 6．methods 7．on 8．really 9．How 10．known 【导语】本文介绍了中国AI公司DeepSeek的创始人梁文锋在2025年被《自然》杂志评为十大科学人物之一的故事，讲述了他从企业主到AI领域专家的转变，以及他的团队在低成本、高性能AI模型方面取得的成就，展现了他的创新精神和远大梦想。 【详解】 1．句意：梁文锋曾经是一位企业主，而不是一位人工智能专家。空格位于不定冠词“an”之后，需用名词形式。选项“expert”符合此语法功能。选项“method”虽为名词，但意为“方法”，无法使句子成立。 2．句意：他在浙江大学学习现代计算机科学。空格位于介词“in”和名词短语“computer science”之间，需用形容词修饰“computer science”。选项“modern”符合此语法功能。选项“huge”虽可作形容词，但意为“巨大的”，与“computer science”搭配不当。 3．句意：2015年，他创办了一家投资公司，但在2023年他决定专注于人工智能。空格前后为两个完整句子，需用连词表示转折关系。选项“but”符合此语法功能。选项“so”表因果，不符合上下文逻辑。 4．句意：梁文锋在DeepSeek的团队取得了巨大的成功。空格位于动词“achieved”和名词“success”之间，需用形容词修饰“success”。选项“huge”符合此语法功能。选项“modern”意为“现代的”，与“success”搭配不当。 5．句意：他们构建了强大的人工智能模型，而没有花费数十亿美元。空格位于介词“without”之后，需用动词的动名词形式。“spending”符合此语法功能。 6．句意：但梁文锋的团队找到了更聪明的方法，用更少的钱来实现这一目标。空格位于形容词比较级“smarter”之后，需用名词形式。选项“method”的复数形式“methods”符合此语法功能。 7．句意：多年来，中国在科技方面一直依赖西方的新思想。“depend on”为固定搭配，意为“依赖、依靠”。选项“on”符合此搭配要求。其他介词选项均无法与“depend”构成正确搭配。 8．句意：现在，我们有机会创造真正有益于世界的创新。“benefits”为动词，需用副词修饰。选项“really”符合此语法功能。 9．句意：他的梦想多么伟大啊——让更多人使用现代人工智能，而不仅仅是大型企业！空格位于句首且与“great”构成感叹句式，需用感叹副词。选项“How”符合此语法功能，构成“How + 形容词 + 主谓”的感叹结构。选项“What”虽也可引导感叹句，但需修饰名词。 10．句意：如今，DeepSeek因其低成本、高性能的人工智能模型而闻名于世。“is known”意为“闻名、为人所知”。“known”为选项“know”的过去分词形式，符合此被动语态结构。 10 （25-26九年级上·全国·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 difficult  never  for  decide  large  improve  problem  he  in  good  give  piece In the huge desert of Xinjiang, a man named Zhao Ming has done something amazing. He successfully grew wheat in the desert, making the sandy land 1 for farming. Several years ago, Zhao Ming rented a 2 of sandy land near the Taklamakan Desert. At first, the land was only suitable for growing grass. However, Zhao Ming had a brave idea. He 3 to try growing wheat there. Many people thought he was foolish and that 4 plan wouldn’t work. But Zhao Ming didn’t give up. He worked hard every day, facing many 5 . The desert environment was very 6 , with strong winds and little rain. Through years of hard work and trying new ways, he developed good methods to 7 the land. After four years, the wheat yield increased from 180 jin per mu to 1,200 jin. The land became better, and the green area started to grow 8 than before. Zhao Ming not only succeeded 9 growing wheat but also helped make the local environment better. He said, “We should always have hope for the future and 10 be afraid of challenges.” Zhao Ming’s success has encouraged many people to protect our environment and create a greener world. 【答案】 1．good 2．piece 3．decided 4．his 5．problems 6．difficult 7．improve 8．larger 9．in 10．never 【导语】本文讲述了赵明在新疆沙漠成功种植小麦、改良沙地并改善当地环境的故事，展现了他不畏困难、坚持不懈的精神。 1．句意：他成功在沙漠里种出了小麦，让沙地适合耕种。根据“making the sandy land…for farming”以及语境 “让沙地适合耕种”可知，“make sth. + adj.”是固定结构，因此用good“适合的”。故填good。 2．句意：几年前，赵明在塔克拉玛干沙漠附近租了一大片沙地。根据“rented a…of sandy land”可知，“a piece of”是固定搭配，意为“一片/一块”。结合语境，因此用piece“片/块”。故填piece。 3．句意：他决定尝试在那里种小麦。根据“He…to try growing wheat there.”可知，“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，且故事为一般过去时，因此用decided“决定”。故填decided。 4．句意：很多人认为他很愚蠢，他的计划不会奏效。根据“Many people thought he was foolish and that …plan wouldn’t work.” 可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰“plan”，指代赵明的计划，因此用his“他的”。故填his。 5．句意：他每天努力工作，面临许多问题。根据“He worked hard every day, facing many….”可知，“many”后接可数名词复数，结合语境“面临许多问题”，因此用problems“问题”。故填problems。 6．句意：沙漠环境非常恶劣，风大且少雨。根据“The desert environment was very…, with strong winds and little rain.”可知，“very”后接形容词原级，结合语境“沙漠环境非常恶劣”，因此用difficult“困难的，恶劣的”。故填difficult。 7．句意：经过多年的努力和尝试新方法，他开发出了改良土地的好办法。根据“he developed good methods to…the land.”可知，此处用不定式表目的，结合语境“改良土地”，因此用improve“改进，改良”。故填improve。 8．句意：土地变得更好了，绿化面积也比以前更大了。根据“the green area started to grow…than before.”可知，“than”前用形容词比较级，“large”的比较级是“larger”，表示“绿化面积比以前更大”，因此用larger“更大的”。故填larger。 9．句意：赵明不仅成功种出了小麦，还帮助改善了当地的环境。根据“Zhao Ming not only succeeded…growing wheat”可知，“succeed in doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“成功做某事”，因此用in“在……方面”。故填in。 10．句意：他说：“我们应该永远对未来抱有希望，永远不要害怕挑战。”根据“We should always have hope for the future and…be afraid of challenges.”可知，结合语境“永远不要害怕挑战”，因此用never“从不”。故填never。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 2 Inspiring people【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 人与社会—励志人物 基础篇 01 （25-26九年级上·广东茂名·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 this  from  family  so  father  if  success  both  away  or  return  good Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated 1 Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he traveled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. D．degrees in 2 aerospace and mathematics. After graduation, he became a teacher as 3 as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China. When he 4 to his motherland in 1955, the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in 5 related fields and was honored as “The 6 of China’s Missiles.” He is the pride of the Chinese people. He passed 7 on October 31, 2009, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my 8 is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money 9 he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My 10 name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” 02 （25-26九年级上·广东茂名·期中）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词只能用一次。有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 famous; decision; because; first; spent; below; how; attend; in; effort; deeply; natural The science world was sad about the death of Professor Chen-Ning Yang. Yang was born in China in 1922. He 1 the National Southwestern Associated University and received his degree during the war. He was a great physicist 2 his work greatly changed our understanding of the universe. After World War Ⅱ, Yang studied in America. He was extremely hardworking, so his 3 earned him notable honors in physics. His most 4 achievement happened in 1957. He and Tsung-Dao Lee got the Nobel Prize in Physics. This was the 5 time Chinese scientists won this honor. Even though he was very successful abroad, Yang never forgot his homeland. In 1971, he visited China 6 a historic way, which opened a door for idea exchange. In 1999, he made an important 7 to go back to Tsinghua University and work there. In his later years, he 8 his time helping young Chinese scientists. He often told us 9 important basic knowledge is. Professor Yang’s life 10 influenced me. I realized that we should build a lasting bridge between great science and deep love for the country. 03 （2026·广东东莞·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应答题位置上。 thousand  who  teenage  you  however  expect  becausekeep  from  success  train  so “Nothing is impossible, the word itself says ‘I’m’ possible’.” Audrey Hepburn, the British actress and star of the silver screen, said this. However, doubts and fears often hold us back. How can we face them and become 1 ? The runner Su Bingtian gives an excellent answer to this question. The young man has 2 running for 20 years. In 2006, no one from Asia had ever run the 100m race in less than 10 seconds, 3 Su worked hard and quickly became one of the fastest runners in Asia. In 2011, he ran the race in 10. 16 seconds. 4 , Su wasn’t satisfied. To run in under 10 seconds, in 2014, he changed his starting leg. This was a very hard decision. He had to start 5 zero. At first, he was slower than before. Also, he was 25 years old. At such an age, many runners choose to stop 6 . People doubted his decision, but Su fought his fears and became a sporting hero. In 2015, he clocked 9. 99 seconds and made history. His outstanding performance won 7 of people’s support. In 2021, he finished in 9. 83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. He also became the first Chinese athlete 8 ran in the Olympic 100m final. Here is what Su Bingtian says to 9 , “Never let your age hold you back. Have a try and try harder. I believe you can write 10 own story.” Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it. Everyone can be a Superman! 培优篇 04 （25-26九年级·广东·二轮复习）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 in two win bring although progress difficulty because different one stand for Four years ago, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming became a superstar who won a gold and a silver medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Now the superstar is back. He took part in his 1 Olympics in Milan. The 22-year-old boy 2 a gold and a bronze medal (铜牌), which made all his fans proud. Is it 3 to compete in the two Olympics? “Nothing has changed,” Su said. “When we 4 on the stage, everyone is the same.” He loves this sport and tries his best in every game, even if he meets 5 . One thing is new: he is not the youngest 6 anymore. Many younger athletes are standing on the stage. “I am happy to see them make 7 ” Su said. He also hopes that they can keep working hard. He is thankful that he can still stand on the field and work hard 8 his dream. He never gives up 9 he has suffered a lot from injuries. He sets a good example and 10 hope to all young players. His story tells us that we should keep moving forward and we will achieve our dreams in the future. 05 （25-26九年级上·广东东莞·阶段检测）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 achieve、although、beside、but、high、improve、never、ourselves、plan、pleasure、silver、success Liu Jingyang is a 28-year-old track and field (田径) athlete from Guangdong Province. She 1 a surprising victory in the women’s 100m hurdles final (100米栏决赛) at the 14th National Games. She got the gold medal (奖牌) with a personal best of 12.81 seconds. Another well-known athlete, Wu Yanni, took the 2 medal. Liu is no “dark horse” —we just didn’t know her story. She has worked in track and field for 20 years but 3 entered the National Games final before. Without a full-time coach (教练), she trained with the triple jump (三级跳) team and kept 4 her skills little by little. In the final, 5 Liu was behind at first, she caught up with the others through her good speed and strong power. When she crossed the finish line, she noticed no one was 6 her and realized she was the first. After the race, Liu described her victory as a “dream come true”. She hugged her mother and said her 7 came from hard work instead of an accident. She also thanked Coach Mai for the strict training 8 that was designed carefully to help her go through difficulties. It was Coach Mai who lifted her up many times when she was down and finally sent her to the 9 place in the game. Her victory shows us the sports spirit well: not to beat others, but to do better than 10 . She believes where there is a will, there is a way. 06 （2026·广东茂名·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 afford, danger, about, add, achieve, he, as, complete, place, world, hope, include Wang Zhenyi has been given the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor. His 1 in the field of leukemia (白血病) treatment have saved hundreds of thousands of lives at home and abroad. His research began in 1979, and in 1986 he prescribed (开处方) the medicine, which he had discovered in order to treat leukemia patients, to a 5-year-old girl. She was suffering from the disease and in a 2 condition. After taking the medicine for a month, she was 3 cured (治愈). Moreover, the woman is still alive and healthy today. Wang and 4 team treated a total of 24 patients that way within a year and all of them were cured. Wang was afraid that patients and their families couldn’t 5 this medicine, so he decided to give up the patent application (专利申请) and do his best to reduce the price. Today, the price of a box of medicine is 290 yuan, and the medicine has been 6 in the National Reimbursement Drug List. “I have never thought about how much money I could personally make from the development of the medicine. My only 7 was that more patients could be saved,” Wang said. Years later, Wang and his students 8 the traditional Chinese medicine to the treatment. Some foreign reporters described the treatment method 9 “the Shanghai Plan”. It was also listed as “ one of New China’s eight major contributions (贡献) to the 10 medical field” along with the invention of qinghaosu. 07 （24-25九年级下·广东揭阳·阶段检测）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卷指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 one, succeed, strong, safe, country, know, study, remember, who, include Huang Xuhua was a great Chinese scientist and engineer, 1 as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine.” He was born in 1926 in Guangdong Province. When he was young, he saw how weak China’s ships were compared to other countries. So, he decided 2 shipbuilding to make China 3 . He went to Shanghai Jiao Tong University and became a top student. After he graduated, he joined a secret project to build China’s 4 nuclear submarine. A nuclear submarine is a very powerful underwater ship that can stay underwater for a long time. It was a very difficult job, but Huang and his team worked very hard and finally 5 in 1970. This made China one of the few 6 in the world with such advanced technology. Huang was so brave that in 1988, he went on a very deep dive inside the submarine to test its 7 . He was the first person in the world to do this. Because of his work, China became much stronger and safer. Huang got many awards for his work, 8 the highest science award in China. He also gave away a lot of his money to help students study science. Huang Xuhua passed away in 2025, but he will always be 9 as a hero 10 helped make China stronger and inspired many people to follow their dreams. 08 （25-26九年级下·广东揭阳·阶段检测）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 full  degree  with  far  understand  abroad  it  return  interest  fill  to  win Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was 1 with great scientific achievements and deep love for his motherland. Born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922, Yang developed a strong 2 in science at an early age. He studied at Southwest Associated University during the war and later went to the United States for 3 education. In 1948, he got his doctor’s 4 from the University of Chicago and began his excellent work. Yang made great contributions (贡献) to physics. In 1954, he came up 5 the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory (理论)” with Mills, which is important to modern physics. Together with Li Zhengdao, he put forward the theory of “parity non-conservation in weak interactions” in 1956, a new idea that changed people’s 6 of the universe. Because of this achievement, they 7 the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, becoming the first Chinese scientists to receive this honor. He also discovered the “Yang-Baxter Equation”, opening up new research directions in physics and maths. Though living 8 for many years, Yang always cared about China. He raised money, introduced top scientists, and gave away a large number of books and materials to support 9 scientific and educational development. In 1971, he 10 to China as soon as China-US relations got better. Later, he worked as a professor at Tsinghua University to train young scientists. 09 （25-26九年级上·广东茂名·期末）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词只能用一次。有两词为多余项。 huge  modern  what  know  spend  how  really  but  on  expert  method  so In 2025, Liang Wenfeng, founder of the Chinese AI company DeepSeek, was named one of Nature’s Top 10 Science Figures. Liang was once a business owner rather than an AI 1 . Liang was born in Zhanjiang and studied 2 computer science at Zhejiang University. In 2015, he started an investment (投资) company, 3 he decided to focus on AI in 2023, a field which he cared more about. Liang’s team at DeepSeek has achieved 4 success. They built powerful AI models without 5 billions of dollars while most big tech companies use a lot of expensive tools to make AI. But Liang’s team found smarter 6 to do it with less money. “For many years, China has depended 7 Western new ideas in tech. Now, we have the chance to build something creative that 8 benefits the world.” Liang once said. 9 great his dream is—to help more people use modern AI, not just big companies! Today, DeepSeek is 10 around the world for its low-cost, high-performance AI models. Liang’s story shows that with hard work and creativity, you can make a difference in a new field—even if you start with a different job. 10 （25-26九年级上·全国·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 difficult  never  for  decide  large  improve  problem  he  in  good  give  piece In the huge desert of Xinjiang, a man named Zhao Ming has done something amazing. He successfully grew wheat in the desert, making the sandy land 1 for farming. Several years ago, Zhao Ming rented a 2 of sandy land near the Taklamakan Desert. At first, the land was only suitable for growing grass. However, Zhao Ming had a brave idea. He 3 to try growing wheat there. Many people thought he was foolish and that 4 plan wouldn’t work. But Zhao Ming didn’t give up. He worked hard every day, facing many 5 . The desert environment was very 6 , with strong winds and little rain. Through years of hard work and trying new ways, he developed good methods to 7 the land. After four years, the wheat yield increased from 180 jin per mu to 1,200 jin. The land became better, and the green area started to grow 8 than before. Zhao Ming not only succeeded 9 growing wheat but also helped make the local environment better. He said, “We should always have hope for the future and 10 be afraid of challenges.” Zhao Ming’s success has encouraged many people to protect our environment and create a greener world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $