Unit 3 My School 单元测试卷2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

2026人教版七年级上册 Unit 3 My School 单元同步测试卷 （教师版·含听力材料原文、参考答案与解析、易错点讲解） 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 姓名： 得分： 一、听力部分（共20分） （一）听句子，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. library B. laboratory C. classroom 2. A. game B. gate C. gym 3. A. field B. hall C. wall 4. A. blackboard B. noticeboard C. whiteboard 5. A. drawer B. bookcase C. locker （二）听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. Where is the library? A. Next to the gym. B. In front of the office. C. Behind the dining hall. 7. Is there a gym in Lucy's school? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn't. C. Sorry, I don't know. 8. What's in Peter's classroom? A. There is a science lab. B. There is a big blackboard and forty desks. C. There are two libraries. 9. Where do the students play basketball? A. On the playground. B. In the dining hall. C. In the gym. 10. What's Emma's new school like? A. It's small but beautiful. B. It's big and modern. C. It's old and small. （三）听短文，填写所缺信息。短文读两遍。（每空1分，共10分） Hello! My name is Wang Lin. I'm a student at No. 1 Middle School. My school is new and big. There are (11) buildings in my school. My classroom is on the (12) floor of the classroom building. The (13) is in front of the classroom building. There are flowers in it. The dining hall is behind the (14) . We have lunch there. The library is next to the (15) hall. I like reading there. Our teachers' (16) is on the third floor. There is a (17) near the school gate. I often go there. Our school is very (18) . The food in the dining hall is (19) . My favourite place is the library because I can (20) books there. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 21. There a library in our school. A. are B. is C. am 22. The teacher's desk is the blackboard. A. behind B. next to C. in front of 23. There are two in the classroom. A. blackboards B. blackboard C. blackboardes 24. There is art room in our school. A. a B. an C. the 25. — there a gym in your school? — Yes, there is. A. Do B. Are C. Is 26. The bookcase is the window. A. next to B. across from C. on 27. Our school is big and . A. different B. modern C. today 28. The students put notices on the board. A. up B. on C. in 29. There are two maps the wall. A. at B. on C. in 30. We have lunch in the hall. A. class B. sport C. dining 31. — Are there any lockers in the classroom? — No, there . A. isn't B. don't C. aren't 32. The school hall is the office. A. across from B. on C. next to 33. There many students in the playground. A. be B. is C. are 34. Our school a big library. We read books there. A. has B. there is C. have 35. The students play games on the . A. classroom B. playground C. office 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Welcome to my school! It's large and beautiful. There 36. six buildings in it. The classroom building is in the 37. of the school. There is a library 38. the classroom building. We can read books there. The 39. is next to the dining hall. We play basketball there. There 40. a big playground behind the gym. We do sports there. There are many trees and flowers in front of the playground. Our teachers' office is 41. the library and the dining hall. There are also some 42. in the school. We can buy books there. I like my school very 43. . It's an interesting 44. to study and play. Our teachers are 45. and they help us a lot. 36. A. is B. are C. be 37. A. front B. back C. middle 38. A. behind B. across C. next 39. A. library B. gym C. office 40. A. is B. are C. be 41. A. between B. in C. across 42. A. classrooms B. dining halls C. bookshops 43. A. many B. very C. much 44. A. room B. place C. school 45. A. kind B. cool C. old 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A Hi! I'm Lucy. I'm a student at Sunshine Middle School. My school is big and beautiful. There is a tall classroom building in my school. Our classroom is on the second floor. The library is next to the classroom building. There are many books in it. We often read there after class. The gym is behind the library. We play ball games there. The dining hall is across from the gym. The food is good. We eat there every day. There is also a big playground in front of the classroom building. We play football and run there. I love my school. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 46. Lucy's school is big and beautiful. T F 47. The library is in the middle of the school. T F 48. The gym is behind the library. T F 49. The dining hall is behind the gym. T F 50. There is a big playground in front of the classroom building. T F B My name is Tom. This is my school. There are six buildings in my school. The classroom building is very big. There are thirty classrooms in it. My classroom is on the third floor. The science lab is next to the classroom building. We do experiments there. The library is behind the science lab. There are many books and computers in it. The computer room is on the second floor of the library. We have computer classes there on Fridays. The playground is in front of the school gate. We do morning exercises there. I like the library best because I like reading. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 51. How many buildings are there in Tom's school? A. Five B. Six C. Thirty 52. Where is the science lab? A. It's next to the classroom building. B. It's behind the classroom building. C. It's in the middle of the school. 53. Where is the computer room? A. It's on the third floor. B. It's next to the library. C. It's on the second floor of the library. 54. What does Tom do on the playground? A. He reads books. B. He does morning exercises. C. He plays computer games. 55. Why does Tom like the library? A. Because he likes reading. B. Because it's big. C. Because he can play there. 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） （一）用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 56. Our school has three (library). 57. There (be) some books in the library. 58. The students put up some (notice) on the board. 59. The library is an (interest) place. 60. The garden is very (beauty). （二）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（每小题1分，共5分） 61. We can do experiments in the s lab. 62. There is a m on the wall of our classroom. 63. Our classroom has two big w . 64. The students keep their books in the l . 65. There is a c on the wall. It tells us the time. 六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 按括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 66. There is a reading room in front of the library.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） a reading room in front of the library? Yes, . 67. There are some pictures on the wall.（改为否定句） There pictures on the wall. 68. The library is next to the office.（对划线部分提问） the library? 69. There is a computer room on the third floor.（对划线部分提问） on the third floor? 70. There are forty students in our class.（对划线部分提问） students are there in your class? 七、书面表达（共15分） 假设你是李华，你的笔友 Tom 想了解你的学校。请根据以下提示写一封邮件向他介绍你的学校，不少于60词。 提示：1. 学校的基本情况（大小、有哪些场所）；2. 图书馆、操场等场所的位置；3. 你最喜欢的地方及原因。 要求：正确使用 There be 句型和方位介词（in front of, behind, between, next to 等），语句通顺，书写规范。 单元易错点速查卡 温馨提示：本单元容易出错的地方，答题前看一看！ 易错点1：there be 与 have 的区别——there be 表示"某地存在某物"，have 表示"某人拥有某物"。如 There is a computer room in our school.（此处不能用 Our school has...） 易错点2：there be 就近原则——be 动词与离它最近的主语保持一致。如 There is a pen and two books. / There are two books and a pen. 易错点3：some 与 any——some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句；some/any 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。 易错点4：方位介词——in front of（外部前面）与 in the front of（内部前部）不同；next to（紧邻）与 near（附近）不同；between...and... 用于两者之间。 易错点5：there be 变否定句和疑问句——否定在 be 后加 not（isn't/aren't），疑问把 be 提到句首，some 要变 any。 核心语法口诀 There be 口诀：There be 有"有"，就近原则记心头；单数 is 复数 are，否定 not 加 be 后；疑问 be 来句首，some 变 any 莫回头。 方位介词口诀：前面 in front of，后面 behind 走；之间 between，旁边 next to；对面 across from，墙上有 on 门里 in。 参考答案与解析 一、听力部分 （一）1-5 A C B C B （二）6-10 C A B C B （三）11. five 12. second 13. garden 14. playground 15. school 16. office 17. bookshop 18. nice 19. good 20. read 二、单项选择 21-35 B C A B C A B A B C C A C A B 解析： 学生易错选A.are，原因是there be的就近原则没记牢。证据：a library是单数，be动词用is，故选B。 学生易错选A.behind，原因是讲台和黑板的位置关系搞反了。证据：讲台在黑板前面（学生看黑板时讲台在黑板下方），用in front of，故选C。 学生易错选B.blackboard，原因是two后面的名词单复数没注意。证据：two后接可数名词复数，blackboard的复数是blackboards，故选A。 学生易错选A.a，原因是art的首字母发音是元音还是辅音没分清。证据：art以元音音素/a:/开头，不定冠词用an，故选B。 学生易错选B.Are，原因是there be疑问句的be动词形式没记牢。证据：a gym是单数，疑问句用Is there，答语Yes, there is对应，故选C。 学生易错选C.on，原因是书柜和窗户的位置关系用on还是next to搞混了。证据：书柜紧挨着窗户（侧面相邻），用next to，on表示在上面，故选A。 学生易错选A.different，原因是big and后面的形容词搭配没记牢。证据：big and modern是常见搭配"又大又现代化"，different不能与big并列形容学校，故选B。 学生易错选B.on，原因是put的固定短语记混了。证据：put up notices是固定搭配"张贴通知"，put on是穿上，故选A。 学生易错选C.in，原因是地图在墙上用on还是in搞混了。证据：on the wall表示在墙表面（地图贴在墙上），in the wall表示在墙里面，故选B。 学生易错选A.class，原因是have lunch的场所没搞清。证据：dining hall是餐厅，在餐厅吃午饭，class hall不是固定搭配，故选C。 学生易错选A.isn't，原因是Are there的否定答语用isn't还是aren't搞混了。证据：Are there开头的疑问句，否定回答用No, there aren't，故选C。 学生易错选C.next to，原因是学校礼堂和办公室的位置关系是对面还是旁边没搞清。证据：across from表示在对面，学校礼堂在办公室对面，next to是紧邻，故选A。 学生易错选B.is，原因是many students是单数还是复数没注意。证据：many students是复数，there be句型用are，故选C。 学生易错选C.have，原因是主语Our school是三单但have/has变化没记牢。证据：Our school是第三人称单数，用has表示拥有，there is不能与our school连用，故选A。 学生易错选A.classroom，原因是play games的场所没搞清。证据：playground是操场，学生在操场上玩游戏，classroom是教室，故选B。 三、完形填空 36-40 B C A B A 41-45 A C C B A 解析： 学生易错选A.is，原因是six buildings是单数还是复数没注意。证据：six buildings是复数，there be句型用are，故选B。 学生易错选A.front，原因是in the front of和in the middle of搞混了。证据：in the middle of the school表示在学校中间，front要加the且指前部，故选C。 学生易错选C.next，原因是next和behind的介词用法搞混了。证据：图书馆在教学楼后面，behind表示"在……后面"；next不能单独作介词，须用next to，故选A。 学生易错选A.library，原因是打篮球的场所没搞清。证据：gym是体育馆，在体育馆打篮球，library是图书馆，故选B。 学生易错选B.are，原因是a big playground是单数还是复数没注意。证据：a big playground是单数，there be用is，故选A。 学生易错选C.across，原因是between...and...的固定搭配没记牢。证据：between the library and the dining hall表示在两者之间，across要加from，故选A。 学生易错选A.classrooms，原因是买书的场所没搞清。证据：bookshops是书店，可以买书，classrooms是教室，故选C。 学生易错选B.very，原因是very much和very的用法搞混了。证据：like...very much是固定搭配"非常喜欢"，very不能直接修饰动词like，故选C。 学生易错选C.school，原因是an interesting后面的名词搭配没搞清。证据：an interesting place表示一个有趣的地方，school前面要用a不用an，故选B。 学生易错选C.old，原因是老师的品质形容词选择没搞清。证据：kind表示和蔼的，符合they help us a lot的语境，old不符合，故选A。 四、阅读理解 A篇：46-50 T F T F T 解析： 学生易判F，原因是没注意原文第一句就说了big and beautiful。证据：原文My school is big and beautiful.与题目一致，故为T。 学生易判T，原因是把next to和in the middle of搞混了。证据：原文The library is next to the classroom building（在旁边），题目说in the middle（在中间），不一致，故为F。 学生易判F，原因是gym和library的位置关系记反了。证据：原文The gym is behind the library.与题目一致，故为T。 学生易判T，原因是across from和behind搞混了。证据：原文The dining hall is across from the gym（在对面），题目说behind（在后面），不一致，故为F。 学生易判F，原因是playground的位置没看清。证据：原文There is also a big playground in front of the classroom building.与题目一致，故为T。 B篇：51-55 B A C B A 解析： 学生易错选A.Five，原因是数建筑物数量时漏数了。证据：原文There are six buildings in my school，故选B。 学生易错选B.behind the classroom building，原因是science lab的位置没看清。证据：原文The science lab is next to the classroom building，故选A。 学生易错选A.on the first floor，原因是computer room的楼层没看清。证据：原文The computer room is on the second floor of the library，故选C。 学生易错选A.behind the library，原因是playground的位置没看清。证据：原文The playground is in front of the school gate，故选B。 学生易错选C.the playground，原因是Tom最喜欢的地方没看清。证据：原文I like the library best because I like reading，故选A。 五、词汇运用 （一）56. libraries 57. are 58. notices 59. interesting 60. beautiful （二）61. science 62. map 63. windows 64. lockers 65. clock 解析： 考查名词复数。three后接可数名词复数，library的复数是libraries（变y为i加es）。 考查there be句型。some books是复数，be动词用are。 考查名词复数。some后接可数名词复数notices（通知）。 考查形容词。interesting意为"有趣的"，修饰名词place。 考查形容词。beauty的形容词是beautiful，The garden is very beautiful意为"这个花园非常漂亮"。 science lab意为"科学实验室"，我们在那里做实验。 map意为"地图"，教室里墙上有一张地图。 windows意为"窗户"，Our classroom has two big windows意为"我们教室有两扇大窗户"。 lockers意为"有锁存物柜"，学生把书放在存物柜里。 clock意为"时钟"，它告诉我们时间。 六、句型转换 66. Is there; there is 67. aren't any 68. Where is 69. What is 70. How many 七、书面表达 参考范文： Dear Tom, How are you? Let me tell you about my school. My school is big and beautiful. There are six buildings in it. The classroom building is very big. Our classroom is on the second floor. There is a big playground in front of the classroom building. We play football there. The dining hall is behind the library. We have lunch there. I often read books in the library. My favourite place is the library because there are many books in it. Welcome to my school! Yours, Li Hua 评分标准（分档）： 第一档（13-15分）：内容完整覆盖3个要点，There be句型与方位介词使用正确，语法无明显错误，语句连贯，词数达标。 第二档（10-12分）：内容覆盖2个要点，There be句型与方位介词基本正确，语法有少量错误但不影响理解，语句较连贯。 第三档（7-9分）：内容覆盖1个要点，There be句型与方位介词错误较多，语法错误较多，语句基本可懂。 第四档（4-6分）：内容与题目关联不大，语法错误严重，影响理解，词数不足。 第五档（0-3分）：内容与题目无关或几乎未作答。 听力材料原文 一、听力部分（共20分） （一）听句子，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。 1. Our school has a new library. 2. The students play basketball in the gym. 3. We have meetings in the school hall. 4. The teacher writes on the whiteboard. 5. There are many books in the bookcase. （二）听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. M: Excuse me, where is the library? W: It's behind the dining hall. 7. M: Is there a gym in your school, Lucy? W: Yes, there is. It's across from the library. 8. Mum: What's your new classroom like, Peter? Peter: It's large. There are forty desks and a big blackboard in it. 9. W: Where do you play basketball after class? M: We play in the gym. It's very big. 10. M: How is your new school, Emma? W: It's great! It's big and modern. （三）听短文，填写所缺信息。短文读两遍。 Hello! My name is Wang Lin. I'm a student at No. 1 Middle School. My school is new and big. There are five buildings in my school. My classroom is on the second floor of the classroom building. The garden is in front of the classroom building. There are flowers in it. The dining hall is behind the playground. We have lunch there. The library is next to the school hall. I like reading there. Our teachers' office is on the third floor. There is a bookshop near the school gate. I often go there. Our school is very nice. The food in the dining hall is good. My favourite place is the library because I can read books there. 单元考点细目表 题号 考查内容 对应教材页码 难度 听力1-5 单词辨音：学校场所与设施名词 P35-P36 易 听力6-10 对话理解：学校位置与There be问答 P36-P38 易 听力11-20 短文填空：学校场所与方位介词 P36-P40 中 21 There be句型（单数） P37 易 22 方位介词in front of P36 中 23 名词复数blackboards P37 易 24 不定冠词an P36 中 25 Is there引导的一般疑问句 P37 中 26 方位介词next to P36 易 27 形容词modern P37 中 28 固定短语put up P37 中 29 介词on P36 易 30 短语dining hall P36 易 31 Are there的否定答语 P37 中 32 方位介词across from P36 中 33 There be句型（复数） P37 易 34 have/has用法 P37 中 35 名词playground P36 易 1-10 完形填空：There be与方位介词综合 综合 中 46-50 阅读理解A：细节查找与判断 拓展 中 51-55 阅读理解B：细节查找与主旨概括 拓展 中 56-60 用所给词适当形式填空 P36-P39 中 61-65 首字母提示完成单词 P36-P39 中 66-70 句型转换：There be变化与特殊疑问句 P36-P40 中 书面表达 介绍学校：场所与方位（email） P40 中 注：教材页码为单元章节区间估计，请对照教材最终核实。 单元易错点专项讲解 易错点1：there be 与 have 的区别 口诀：there be 表"存在"，have 表"拥有"，两者不混用。 There a computer room in our school. 正解：is 易错：has（There be句型不用have） We a computer room. 正解：have 易错：there is（"我们拥有"用have） 易错点2：there be 的就近原则 口诀：be 动词看最近，单数 is 复数 are。 There a pen and two books on the desk. 正解：is 易错：are（最近的主语是a pen，单数） There two books and a pen on the desk. 正解：are 易错：is（最近的主语是two books，复数） 易错点3：some 与 any 口诀：肯定 some 否定 any，疑问句中 any 当家。 There are students in the classroom. 正解：some 易错：any（肯定句用some） Are there lockers? 正解：any 易错：some（疑问句用any） 易错点4：方位介词辨析 口诀：前面 in front of，后面 behind，两者之间 between...and...，紧邻 next to，对面 across from。 There is a big tree the house. 正解：in front of 易错：in the front of（"外部前面"用in front of） The gym is the library and the dining hall. 正解：between 易错：next to（between...and...用于两者之间） 易错点5：there be 的否定句与疑问句 口诀：否定 be 后加 not，疑问 be 提前来，some 变 any 记心间。 There are some maps on the wall.（改否定）正解：There aren't any maps on the wall. 易错：There are some not maps. / There are any maps. There is a gym in your school.（改疑问）正解：Is there a gym in your school? 易错：Do there is a gym? / There is a gym in your school? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026人教版七年级上册 Unit 3 My School 单元同步测试卷 （学生版） 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 姓名： 得分： 一、听力部分（共20分） （一）听句子，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. library B. laboratory C. classroom 2. A. game B. gate C. gym 3. A. field B. hall C. wall 4. A. blackboard B. noticeboard C. whiteboard 5. A. drawer B. bookcase C. locker （二）听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. Where is the library? A. Next to the gym. B. In front of the office. C. Behind the dining hall. 7. Is there a gym in Lucy's school? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn't. C. Sorry, I don't know. 8. What's in Peter's classroom? A. There is a science lab. B. There is a big blackboard and forty desks. C. There are two libraries. 9. Where do the students play basketball? A. On the playground. B. In the dining hall. C. In the gym. 10. What's Emma's new school like? A. It's small but beautiful. B. It's big and modern. C. It's old and small. （三）听短文，填写所缺信息。短文读两遍。（每空1分，共10分） Hello! My name is Wang Lin. I'm a student at No. 1 Middle School. My school is new and big. There are (11) buildings in my school. My classroom is on the (12) floor of the classroom building. The (13) is in front of the classroom building. There are flowers in it. The dining hall is behind the (14) . We have lunch there. The library is next to the (15) hall. I like reading there. Our teachers' (16) is on the third floor. There is a (17) near the school gate. I often go there. Our school is very (18) . The food in the dining hall is (19) . My favourite place is the library because I can (20) books there. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 21. There a library in our school. A. are B. is C. am 22. The teacher's desk is the blackboard. A. behind B. next to C. in front of 23. There are two in the classroom. A. blackboards B. blackboard C. blackboardes 24. There is art room in our school. A. a B. an C. the 25. — there a gym in your school? — Yes, there is. A. Do B. Are C. Is 26. The bookcase is the window. A. next to B. across from C. on 27. Our school is big and . A. different B. modern C. today 28. The students put notices on the board. A. up B. on C. in 29. There are two maps the wall. A. at B. on C. in 30. We have lunch in the hall. A. class B. sport C. dining 31. — Are there any lockers in the classroom? — No, there . A. isn't B. don't C. aren't 32. The school hall is the office. A. across from B. on C. next to 33. There many students in the playground. A. be B. is C. are 34. Our school a big library. We read books there. A. has B. there is C. have 35. The students play games on the . A. classroom B. playground C. office 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Welcome to my school! It's large and beautiful. There 36. six buildings in it. The classroom building is in the 37. of the school. There is a library 38. the classroom building. We can read books there. The 39. is next to the dining hall. We play basketball there. There 40. a big playground behind the gym. We do sports there. There are many trees and flowers in front of the playground. Our teachers' office is 41. the library and the dining hall. There are also some 42. in the school. We can buy books there. I like my school very 43. . It's an interesting 44. to study and play. Our teachers are 45. and they help us a lot. 36. A. is B. are C. be 37. A. front B. back C. middle 38. A. behind B. across C. next 39. A. library B. gym C. office 40. A. is B. are C. be 41. A. between B. in C. across 42. A. classrooms B. dining halls C. bookshops 43. A. many B. very C. much 44. A. room B. place C. school 45. A. kind B. cool C. old 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A Hi! I'm Lucy. I'm a student at Sunshine Middle School. My school is big and beautiful. There is a tall classroom building in my school. Our classroom is on the second floor. The library is next to the classroom building. There are many books in it. We often read there after class. The gym is behind the library. We play ball games there. The dining hall is across from the gym. The food is good. We eat there every day. There is also a big playground in front of the classroom building. We play football and run there. I love my school. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 46. Lucy's school is big and beautiful. T F 47. The library is in the middle of the school. T F 48. The gym is behind the library. T F 49. The dining hall is behind the gym. T F 50. There is a big playground in front of the classroom building. T F B My name is Tom. This is my school. There are six buildings in my school. The classroom building is very big. There are thirty classrooms in it. My classroom is on the third floor. The science lab is next to the classroom building. We do experiments there. The library is behind the science lab. There are many books and computers in it. The computer room is on the second floor of the library. We have computer classes there on Fridays. The playground is in front of the school gate. We do morning exercises there. I like the library best because I like reading. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 51. How many buildings are there in Tom's school? A. Five B. Six C. Thirty 52. Where is the science lab? A. It's next to the classroom building. B. It's behind the classroom building. C. It's in the middle of the school. 53. Where is the computer room? A. It's on the third floor. B. It's next to the library. C. It's on the second floor of the library. 54. What does Tom do on the playground? A. He reads books. B. He does morning exercises. C. He plays computer games. 55. Why does Tom like the library? A. Because he likes reading. B. Because it's big. C. Because he can play there. 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） （一）用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 56. Our school has three (library). 57. There (be) some books in the library. 58. The students put up some (notice) on the board. 59. The library is an (interest) place. 60. The garden is very (beauty). （二）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（每小题1分，共5分） 61. We can do experiments in the s lab. 62. There is a m on the wall of our classroom. 63. Our classroom has two big w . 64. The students keep their books in the l . 65. There is a c on the wall. It tells us the time. 六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 按括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 66. There is a reading room in front of the library.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） a reading room in front of the library? Yes, . 67. There are some pictures on the wall.（改为否定句） There pictures on the wall. 68. The library is next to the office.（对划线部分提问） the library? 69. There is a computer room on the third floor.（对划线部分提问） on the third floor? 70. There are forty students in our class.（对划线部分提问） students are there in your class? 七、书面表达（共15分） 假设你是李华，你的笔友 Tom 想了解你的学校。请根据以下提示写一封邮件向他介绍你的学校，不少于60词。 提示：1. 学校的基本情况（大小、有哪些场所）；2. 图书馆、操场等场所的位置；3. 你最喜欢的地方及原因。 要求：正确使用 There be 句型和方位介词（in front of, behind, between, next to 等），语句通顺，书写规范。 单元易错点速查卡 温馨提示：本单元容易出错的地方，答题前看一看！ 易错点1：there be 与 have 的区别——there be 表示"某地存在某物"，have 表示"某人拥有某物"。如 There is a computer room in our school.（此处不能用 Our school has...） 易错点2：there be 就近原则——be 动词与离它最近的主语保持一致。如 There is a pen and two books. / There are two books and a pen. 易错点3：some 与 any——some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句；some/any 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。 易错点4：方位介词——in front of（外部前面）与 in the front of（内部前部）不同；next to（紧邻）与 near（附近）不同；between...and... 用于两者之间。 易错点5：there be 变否定句和疑问句——否定在 be 后加 not（isn't/aren't），疑问把 be 提到句首，some 要变 any。 核心语法口诀 There be 口诀：There be 有"有"，就近原则记心头；单数 is 复数 are，否定 not 加 be 后；疑问 be 来句首，some 变 any 莫回头。 方位介词口诀：前面 in front of，后面 behind 走；之间 between，旁边 next to；对面 across from，墙上有 on 门里 in。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $