内容正文:
2026学年七年级上册英语单元试卷(浙江省卷专用)
Unit3 My school
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Every student has a favorite place at school. Let’s have a look
“I spend most of my free time in the library because I love to read! It’s really quiet and peaceful.”Tom
“I’m crazy about sports. I’m on the school basketball team, and we practise in the sports field every Friday afternoon. We have so much fun!”Matt
“In the morning, everyone sits in the music hall and we sing songs together. I always have a good time!”Rose
1.What is Tom’s favorite place?
A.The library. B.The dining hall. C.The sports field. D.The music hall.
2.Where is Matt’s favorite place?
A.It’s next to the art center. B.It’s in front of the library.
C.It’s across from the music hall. D.It’s behind the teaching building.
3.In which part of the website can we read the text?
A.Health. B.Food. C.School. D.Family.
B
In some countries, there are many rivers. People live near the rivers. But in the rainy season, there is too much water. The roads and houses are underwater. For children, this is a big problem. How can they go to school?
Now, there is a smart idea—the floating (漂浮的) school. The floating school is a special boat. It is long and has a roof (顶). Inside the boat, there is a big classroom with desks, chairs and a blackboard. There is also a small library with books and a computer. It looks just like a real school, but it can move on water!
Every school day, children have their classes on the boat. They learn English, math and science. They can also read more books from the library. After school, the boat takes them home.
The children love their floating school. “It’s fun to go to school by boat!” says one student. “I can see fish in the water from the window!” says another. The floating school is not just a boat. It is a classroom, a library and a safe bus for children. It makes sure every child can learn, rain or shine (无论晴雨).
4.What is inside the floating school?
A.A bedroom. B.A classroom and a library.
C.Many beds and toys. D.A swimming pool.
5.How do children go home after school?
A.On foot. B.By swimming. C.By boat. D.By plane.
6.What do children learn on the boat?
A.Subjects like English, math and science. B.How to drive a boat.
C.How to swim. D.How to catch fish.
7.Why do children love the floating school?
A.Because they don’t need to study. B.Because they can live on the boat.
C.Because the boat is very fast. D.Because it is fun and they can see fish.
C
Hi, my name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. And I’m a middle school student. My school is very big. There are two classroom buildings. Each classroom building has 18 classrooms. We have lessons there. And there is also a music room, five science labs and a library in the buildings. There are many books in the library. Students often do homework or read books there after class. The office building is next to the classroom buildings. Teachers plan their lessons there.
Behind the classroom buildings is a big sports field. We play sports in the sports field every day, like playing football, basketball and table tennis. Every Friday afternoon, there is a basketball game or a football game. The games are always exciting.
My school is also very beautiful. There is a big garden near the school gate. In the centre of the garden, there is a pool. The fish are swimming happily in the pool. There are also some trees and flowers around the garden, making the school look lively.
I like my school. I think it’s a perfect place for us to study and play.
8.How many classrooms are there in Jim’s school?
A.10. B.13. C.18. D.36.
9.Where is the sports field?
A.Behind the classroom buildings. B.Near the school gate.
C.In the garden. D.Next to the office building.
10.What’s in the centre of the garden?
A.A tree. B.A gym. C.A pool. D.A library.
11.What can we know from the passage?
A.The office building is behind the classroom buildings.
B.Jim is 14 years old.
C.The school has a basketball or football game every Friday afternoon.
D.The garden is across from the school gate.
D
Jessie is a student in Grade Seven at Appleton High School, a big and modern school in London. There are many buildings here. Let’s follow her and have a look.
There are three classroom buildings in front of the sports field. They are very big, and students spend most of their time studying in the classrooms. Behind the sports field, there is a library. You can find many different kinds of books there, such as storybooks, comics (漫画) and dictionaries. The dining hall is on the left of the sports field. There is lots of delicious food there. Next to the sports field, there is a small park with tall trees and lots of beautiful flowers. Of all the places, she likes the students’ room best. There are lots of computers, magazines and an indoor swimming pool (室内游泳池) in it.
Jessie loves her school. Everything is new and modern, and she really enjoys every day at school.
12.Where does Jessie study?
A.In the UK. B.In the USA. C.In Singapore. D.In China.
13.Where is the sports field?
A.Across from the small park. B.Behind the library.
C.In front of the classroom buildings. D.On the right of the dining hall.
14.What is Jessie’s favourite place?
A.The classroom. B.The students’ room. C.The dining hall. D.The swimming pool.
15.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Jessie’s Family B.Jessie’s School C.Jessie’s Day D.Jessie’s Hobby
二、任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从所给的A-E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)。并回答小题。
I live in a small town (小镇) near the Qinling Mountains. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh (新鲜的). The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.
In front of the school, there is a sports field. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees there.
You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a small river, but it is far from our school. In summer, we usually go fishing with our teachers.
We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school. We love our school.
A.I often play basketball with my classmates there.
B.All the teachers here are very nice.
C.Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园).
D.There are not many tall buildings in our town.
E.It’s a special way to start the week.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.What’s your favourite place in your school? Why? (回答不多于15 个词)
三、语言运用
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Welcome to our school. Today is our School Open Day. Our school 21 very big and beautiful. There 22 a large sports field and two classroom buildings in our school.
Let me 23 you something about my school. We are now 24 the second classroom building. My classroom is on the third 25 . The classrooms are clean and bright. There are also some special 26 in the building and we can do many things in them. They are the Drawing Room, the Reading Room, the Singing Room... Many of 27 like to go to these rooms. I often go to the 28 Room. 29 Monday afternoon, I go to the room to draw 30 of apples and pears.
Across from the classroom buildings is our sports field. Every day, we can 31 there. Look at that man 32 a white shirt. 33 is Mr Wu. He 34 us English. He often makes us 35 . We all like him.
21.A.sounds B.looks C.gets D.thinks
22.A.have B.has C.is D.are
23.A.talk B.spell C.sing D.tell
24.A.on B.in front of C.under D.between
25.A.playground B.room C.floor D.building
26.A.rooms B.families C.halls D.buildings
27.A.them B.you C.us D.me
28.A.Dancing B.Reading C.Drawing D.Swimming
29.A.In B.On C.At D.Of
30.A.lessons B.songs C.books D.pictures
31.A.have lunch B.draw pictures C.do exercises D.plant trees
32.A.on B.from C.of D.in
33.A.He B.She C.It D.They
34.A.plays B.teaches C.learns D.runs
35.A.free B.boring C.sad D.happy
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
do, activity, everyone, even, across from
My favourite place at school is the student centre. It’s 36 the library. It’s really special and it gives so many different things to us. There are four floors in the student centre. On the first floor, there is a big hall. There are art shows and other 37 over there. We can see many beautiful paintings. On the second floor, there are some small rooms. We can have group discussions (讨论) and 38 play games when we need to relax. The third floor is a study room. I usually come here when I need 39 my homework. The fourth floor is for clubs. There are some classrooms. We should notice that 40 must keep these classrooms clean and tidy.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
It’s a sunny morning. We 41 (开始) our day in the beautiful large school 42 (院子). Our classroom building is 43 (在……对面) the teachers’ building, on the left of the sports 44 (场地). We study there and have lots of fun 45 (活动) there, like the group projects and the science experiments. The music club in our school is very 46 (著名的). Students learn to play the 47 (吉他) and sing many pop songs. My favorite place is the library. I can find much 48 (信息) on the computer and in the books. I think it’s 49 (重要) to know more about the world. What 50 (别的) is fun in our school? Sports Day and the art class! We enjoy our school day a lot.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Welcome to our school. 51 (I) name is Jack and I’m a student here. There are three 52 (building) in our school, Building A, Building B and Building C. Please go around Building C with me. Most students think it’s the 53 (good) place in the school. Why? Let’s have a look. It 54 (have) three floors. On the first floor, we have a very big dance hall. Students sometimes have music classes here. There are two science labs on the right of the second floor. On 55 left of this floor are two big computer rooms. How about the third floor? It’s our school gym! When it is rainy, students can take exercise inside.
There is also a Students’ Union in our school. At the beginning of the new school year, the Students’ Union Radio wants 56 (know) about new students’ problems. Many students say there are more subjects and more 57 (homework). There 58 (be) also many activities. So they ask how to make good use 59 their time. The Students’ Union will 60 (hold) a talk this Thursday to help them.
第四部分、书面表达(满分20分)
61.假如你是李华,你想向你的英国笔友Lucy介绍你的新学校和学习生活。请根据以下信息完成一篇不少于80词的短文。需包括:
基本信息
No. 1 Middle School; in Class Five, Grade Seven
学校设施
three teaching buildings, a dining hall, a library and a playground
学习科目
Chinese, maths, English, science ...
课后生活
join clubs, read books ...
愿望
...
注意:
1. 邮件必须包括上面所有的提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:不少于80词;
3. 邮件首尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy,
I’m so happy to write to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Hua
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
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答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
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$
2026学年七年级上册英语单元试卷(浙江省卷专用)
Unit3 My school
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Every student has a favorite place at school. Let’s have a look
“I spend most of my free time in the library because I love to read! It’s really quiet and peaceful.”Tom
“I’m crazy about sports. I’m on the school basketball team, and we practise in the sports field every Friday afternoon. We have so much fun!”Matt
“In the morning, everyone sits in the music hall and we sing songs together. I always have a good time!”Rose
1.What is Tom’s favorite place?
A.The library. B.The dining hall. C.The sports field. D.The music hall.
2.Where is Matt’s favorite place?
A.It’s next to the art center. B.It’s in front of the library.
C.It’s across from the music hall. D.It’s behind the teaching building.
3.In which part of the website can we read the text?
A.Health. B.Food. C.School. D.Family.
B
In some countries, there are many rivers. People live near the rivers. But in the rainy season, there is too much water. The roads and houses are underwater. For children, this is a big problem. How can they go to school?
Now, there is a smart idea—the floating (漂浮的) school. The floating school is a special boat. It is long and has a roof (顶). Inside the boat, there is a big classroom with desks, chairs and a blackboard. There is also a small library with books and a computer. It looks just like a real school, but it can move on water!
Every school day, children have their classes on the boat. They learn English, math and science. They can also read more books from the library. After school, the boat takes them home.
The children love their floating school. “It’s fun to go to school by boat!” says one student. “I can see fish in the water from the window!” says another. The floating school is not just a boat. It is a classroom, a library and a safe bus for children. It makes sure every child can learn, rain or shine (无论晴雨).
4.What is inside the floating school?
A.A bedroom. B.A classroom and a library.
C.Many beds and toys. D.A swimming pool.
5.How do children go home after school?
A.On foot. B.By swimming. C.By boat. D.By plane.
6.What do children learn on the boat?
A.Subjects like English, math and science. B.How to drive a boat.
C.How to swim. D.How to catch fish.
7.Why do children love the floating school?
A.Because they don’t need to study. B.Because they can live on the boat.
C.Because the boat is very fast. D.Because it is fun and they can see fish.
C
Hi, my name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. And I’m a middle school student. My school is very big. There are two classroom buildings. Each classroom building has 18 classrooms. We have lessons there. And there is also a music room, five science labs and a library in the buildings. There are many books in the library. Students often do homework or read books there after class. The office building is next to the classroom buildings. Teachers plan their lessons there.
Behind the classroom buildings is a big sports field. We play sports in the sports field every day, like playing football, basketball and table tennis. Every Friday afternoon, there is a basketball game or a football game. The games are always exciting.
My school is also very beautiful. There is a big garden near the school gate. In the centre of the garden, there is a pool. The fish are swimming happily in the pool. There are also some trees and flowers around the garden, making the school look lively.
I like my school. I think it’s a perfect place for us to study and play.
8.How many classrooms are there in Jim’s school?
A.10. B.13. C.18. D.36.
9.Where is the sports field?
A.Behind the classroom buildings. B.Near the school gate.
C.In the garden. D.Next to the office building.
10.What’s in the centre of the garden?
A.A tree. B.A gym. C.A pool. D.A library.
11.What can we know from the passage?
A.The office building is behind the classroom buildings.
B.Jim is 14 years old.
C.The school has a basketball or football game every Friday afternoon.
D.The garden is across from the school gate.
D
Jessie is a student in Grade Seven at Appleton High School, a big and modern school in London. There are many buildings here. Let’s follow her and have a look.
There are three classroom buildings in front of the sports field. They are very big, and students spend most of their time studying in the classrooms. Behind the sports field, there is a library. You can find many different kinds of books there, such as storybooks, comics (漫画) and dictionaries. The dining hall is on the left of the sports field. There is lots of delicious food there. Next to the sports field, there is a small park with tall trees and lots of beautiful flowers. Of all the places, she likes the students’ room best. There are lots of computers, magazines and an indoor swimming pool (室内游泳池) in it.
Jessie loves her school. Everything is new and modern, and she really enjoys every day at school.
12.Where does Jessie study?
A.In the UK. B.In the USA. C.In Singapore. D.In China.
13.Where is the sports field?
A.Across from the small park. B.Behind the library.
C.In front of the classroom buildings. D.On the right of the dining hall.
14.What is Jessie’s favourite place?
A.The classroom. B.The students’ room. C.The dining hall. D.The swimming pool.
15.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Jessie’s Family B.Jessie’s School C.Jessie’s Day D.Jessie’s Hobby
二、任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从所给的A-E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)。并回答小题。
I live in a small town (小镇) near the Qinling Mountains. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh (新鲜的). The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.
In front of the school, there is a sports field. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees there.
You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a small river, but it is far from our school. In summer, we usually go fishing with our teachers.
We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school. We love our school.
A.I often play basketball with my classmates there.
B.All the teachers here are very nice.
C.Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园).
D.There are not many tall buildings in our town.
E.It’s a special way to start the week.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.What’s your favourite place in your school? Why? (回答不多于15 个词)
三、语言运用
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Welcome to our school. Today is our School Open Day. Our school 21 very big and beautiful. There 22 a large sports field and two classroom buildings in our school.
Let me 23 you something about my school. We are now 24 the second classroom building. My classroom is on the third 25 . The classrooms are clean and bright. There are also some special 26 in the building and we can do many things in them. They are the Drawing Room, the Reading Room, the Singing Room... Many of 27 like to go to these rooms. I often go to the 28 Room. 29 Monday afternoon, I go to the room to draw 30 of apples and pears.
Across from the classroom buildings is our sports field. Every day, we can 31 there. Look at that man 32 a white shirt. 33 is Mr Wu. He 34 us English. He often makes us 35 . We all like him.
21.A.sounds B.looks C.gets D.thinks
22.A.have B.has C.is D.are
23.A.talk B.spell C.sing D.tell
24.A.on B.in front of C.under D.between
25.A.playground B.room C.floor D.building
26.A.rooms B.families C.halls D.buildings
27.A.them B.you C.us D.me
28.A.Dancing B.Reading C.Drawing D.Swimming
29.A.In B.On C.At D.Of
30.A.lessons B.songs C.books D.pictures
31.A.have lunch B.draw pictures C.do exercises D.plant trees
32.A.on B.from C.of D.in
33.A.He B.She C.It D.They
34.A.plays B.teaches C.learns D.runs
35.A.free B.boring C.sad D.happy
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
do, activity, everyone, even, across from
My favourite place at school is the student centre. It’s 36 the library. It’s really special and it gives so many different things to us. There are four floors in the student centre. On the first floor, there is a big hall. There are art shows and other 37 over there. We can see many beautiful paintings. On the second floor, there are some small rooms. We can have group discussions (讨论) and 38 play games when we need to relax. The third floor is a study room. I usually come here when I need 39 my homework. The fourth floor is for clubs. There are some classrooms. We should notice that 40 must keep these classrooms clean and tidy.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
It’s a sunny morning. We 41 (开始) our day in the beautiful large school 42 (院子). Our classroom building is 43 (在……对面) the teachers’ building, on the left of the sports 44 (场地). We study there and have lots of fun 45 (活动) there, like the group projects and the science experiments. The music club in our school is very 46 (著名的). Students learn to play the 47 (吉他) and sing many pop songs. My favorite place is the library. I can find much 48 (信息) on the computer and in the books. I think it’s 49 (重要) to know more about the world. What 50 (别的) is fun in our school? Sports Day and the art class! We enjoy our school day a lot.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Welcome to our school. 51 (I) name is Jack and I’m a student here. There are three 52 (building) in our school, Building A, Building B and Building C. Please go around Building C with me. Most students think it’s the 53 (good) place in the school. Why? Let’s have a look. It 54 (have) three floors. On the first floor, we have a very big dance hall. Students sometimes have music classes here. There are two science labs on the right of the second floor. On 55 left of this floor are two big computer rooms. How about the third floor? It’s our school gym! When it is rainy, students can take exercise inside.
There is also a Students’ Union in our school. At the beginning of the new school year, the Students’ Union Radio wants 56 (know) about new students’ problems. Many students say there are more subjects and more 57 (homework). There 58 (be) also many activities. So they ask how to make good use 59 their time. The Students’ Union will 60 (hold) a talk this Thursday to help them.
第四部分、书面表达(满分20分)
61.假如你是李华,你想向你的英国笔友Lucy介绍你的新学校和学习生活。请根据以下信息完成一篇不少于80词的短文。需包括:
基本信息
No. 1 Middle School; in Class Five, Grade Seven
学校设施
three teaching buildings, a dining hall, a library and a playground
学习科目
Chinese, maths, English, science ...
课后生活
join clubs, read books ...
愿望
...
注意:
1. 邮件必须包括上面所有的提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:不少于80词;
3. 邮件首尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy,
I’m so happy to write to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Hua
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
D
C
B
C
A
D
D
A
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
21
22
23
24
25
答案
C
A
D
B
B
B
C
D
B
C
题号
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
答案
A
C
C
B
D
C
D
A
B
D
1.A 2.D 3.C
【导语】本文是一篇网页文章,主要讲述了Tom、Matt和Rose三位学生在学校里最喜欢的地方以及他们喜欢这些地方的原因。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据文章“Tom: ‘I spend most of my free time in the library because I love to read! It’s really quiet and peaceful.’”可知,Tom最喜欢的地方是图书馆。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据文章“Matt: ‘I’m crazy about sports. I’m on the school basketball team, and we practise in the sports field every Friday afternoon.’”以及图片中的校园布局可知,Matt最喜欢的运动场在教学楼的后面。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据文章标题“Every student has a favorite place at school.”以及网页地址“http://www.qtedu.com/school-life”可知,这篇文章与校园生活相关,因此可以在网站的“School”板块读到这篇文章。故选C。
4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了漂浮学校这一创新发明,它解决了雨季时孩子们无法上学的问题。
【详解】4.文章第二段第四、五句“Inside the boat, there is a big classroom with desks, chairs and a blackboard. There is also a small library with books and a computer.”指出,漂浮学校内部有教室和图书馆。
5.文章第三段最后一句“After school, the boat takes them home.”指出,放学后船送他们回家。
6.文章第三段第二句“They learn English, math and science.”指出,孩子们在船上学习英语、数学和科学。
7.文章第四段“‘It’s fun to go to school by boat!’ says one student. ‘I can see fish in the water from the window!’ says another.”指出,孩子们喜欢漂浮学校是因为有趣而且能看到鱼。
8.D 9.A 10.C 11.C
【导语】本文是Jim对自己学校的介绍,包括教学楼、教室、图书馆、办公楼、运动场和花园等设施的位置和功能。
【详解】8.文章第一段第五、六句“There are two classroom buildings. Each classroom building has 18 classrooms.”指出,有两栋教学楼,每栋有18间教室,共36间教室。
9.文章第二段第一句“Behind the classroom buildings is a big sports field.”指出,运动场在教学楼的后面。
10.文章第三段第三句“In the centre of the garden, there is a pool.”指出,花园中央有一个池塘。
11.文章第二段第三句“Every Friday afternoon, there is a basketball game or a football game.”指出,每周五下午有一场篮球赛或足球赛。
12.A 13.D 14.B 15.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了Jessie学校的主要建筑布局:操场前面是教学楼,后面是图书馆,左边是餐厅,旁边还有一个小公园。
【详解】12.第一段提到“Jessie is a student in Grade Seven at Appleton High School, a big and modern school in London.”,Jessie的学校在伦敦,伦敦是英国的首都,因此她在英国学习。
13.第二段提到“The dining hall is on the left of the sports field.”,餐厅在运动场的左边,反之则意味着运动场在餐厅的右边。
14.第二段提到“Of all the buildings, she likes the students’ room best.”,她最喜欢学生活动室。
15.通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了Jessie所在的学校Appleton High School的位置、建筑布局以及她最喜欢的地方,所以B项适合作标题。
16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.The sports field. Because I can play sports and have fun with my friends.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己居住的小镇环境以及学校的设施、周边景色和师生情况,表达了对学校的热爱之情。
【详解】16.根据前文“The air here is fresh.”和后文“The best building is in our school.”可知,空白处应说明小镇的建筑特点,与“空气新鲜”共同构成小镇环境描述,并引出学校建筑。选项D“There are not many tall buildings in our town.”符合语境。
17.根据前文“In front of the school, there is a sports field.”和后文“There is a little garden behind our school.”可知,空白处应描述在运动场上进行的活动,自然衔接前后文。选项A“I often play basketball with my classmates there.”中的“there”指代sports field,逻辑合理。
18.根据第二段“There is a little garden behind our school.”及后文“You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a small river…”可知,空白处应引出一处与自然相关的场所,为后文鸟鸣、河流等描写作铺垫。选项C“Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard.”既承接前文提到的garden,又引出果园这一自然景致,与后文协调。
19.根据前文“We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school.”和后文“We love our school.”可知,空白处应说明学校的老师情况,从而解释喜爱学校的原因。选项B“All the teachers here are very nice.”符合逻辑。
20.本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理且不超过15个词即可。
21.B 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.D 31.C 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.D
【导语】本文介绍了学校开放日的情况。作者描述了学校的外观、教学楼、特殊教室、操场以及一位受欢迎的英语老师吴老师。
【详解】21.句意:我们的学校看起来非常大且美丽。
根据“very big and beautiful”是视觉特征,应用looks“看起来”。sounds“听起来”用于听觉、gets“变得”侧重状态变化、thinks“认为”主语只能是人,三者均不符。
22.句意:学校里有一个大操场和两栋教学楼。
“there be”句型遵循就近原则,紧跟be动词的a large sports field是单数,be动词应用is。have和has不能用于there be结构;are需用于后面名词为复数的情况。
23.句意:让我告诉你一些关于我学校的事情。
固定搭配“tell sb. sth.”意为“告诉某人某事”,应用tell。talk“谈话”后面要加to/with才能接人、spell“拼写”和sing“唱歌”语义不通。
24.句意:我们现在在第二栋教学楼前面。
in front of “在⋯⋯外部前面”,符合人站在教学楼外的场景。on“在⋯⋯上面”、under“在⋯⋯下面”、between“在两者中间”均不符合。
25.句意:我的教室在三楼。
on the third floor是固定搭配,意为“在三楼”,应用floor。playground“操场”、room“房间”、building“建筑”,均不能和third搭配表示楼层。
26.句意:楼里还有一些专用房间,我们可以在里面开展各类活动。
后文列举绘画室、阅览室等专用房间,应用rooms。families“家庭”语义完全无关、halls“大厅”、buildings“建筑”,和后文列举的小型功能室不符。
27.句意:我们中许多人喜欢去这些房间。
many of后接人称代词宾格,全文以学生视角叙述,应用us指代我们学生。them“他们”指代外人、you“你们”对话对象不符、me“我”是单数,均不符。
28.句意:我经常去绘画室。
后文提到“I go to the room to draw”,对应Drawing Room绘画室,应用Drawing。Dancing“舞蹈”、Reading“阅读”、Swimming“游泳”均和后文画画的提示不匹配。
29.句意:周一下午,我去这间房间画画。
根据“Monday afternoon”是具体某天的下午,应用On。In用于月份、年份等宽泛时间、At用于具体几点钟、Of表所属,不能搭配时间。
30.句意:我去房间画苹果和梨的图画。
draw pictures是固定短语,意为“画画”,应用pictures。lessons“课程”、songs“歌曲”、books“书”不能和draw 搭配。
31.句意:每天我们可以在那里做运动。
根据地点“sports field”,可知是do exercises。have lunch“吃午饭”、draw pictures“画画”、plant trees“种树”不符合场地功能。
32.句意:看那个穿白衬衫的男人。
根据“in+颜色/衣服”表示穿着,应用in。on“在⋯⋯上面”、from“来自”、of“⋯⋯的”均不符合搭配。
33.句意:他是吴老师。
前文“that man”是男性,用人称代词He。She指代女性、It指代物品/动物、They指代多人,不符合原文的人物指代。
34.句意:他教我们英语。
teach sb. English是固定搭配,意为“教某人英语”,应用teaches。plays“玩耍”、learns“学习”、runs“跑步”,均不符合老师的身份动作。
35.句意:他经常让我们很开心,我们都很喜欢他。
后文“We all like him”说明老师带给我们快乐,happy符合语境。free“空闲的”、boring“无聊的”、sad“难过的”,和大家都喜欢他逻辑矛盾。
36.across from 37.activities 38.even 39.to do 40.everyone
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了学校学生中心的位置、楼层布局及各区域功能。
36.句意:它在图书馆的对面。根据“It’s...the library.”可知,此处是对学生中心位置的描述。备选词“across from”为方位介词短语,意为“在……对面”,符合语境。故填across from。
37.句意:那里有艺术展和其他活动。根据“art shows and other...”的并列结构,“other”后需接可数名词复数,备选词“activity”意为“活动”,其复数形式为“activities”,与艺术展构成并列的活动类型。故填activities。
38.句意:我们可以进行小组讨论,甚至在需要放松时玩游戏。根据“We can have group discussions (讨论) and...play games when we need to relax.”可知,“and”连接“小组讨论”和“玩游戏”两个动作,需用副词“even”强调递进关系。故填even。
39.句意:我需要做作业的时候通常会来这里。根据固定搭配“need to do sth.”及“do one’s homework”可知,此处应填“to do”。故填to do。
40.句意:我们需要注意,每个人都必须保持这些教室干净整洁。根据“We should notice that...must keep these classrooms clean and tidy.”可知,此处需要一个主语,备选词“everyone”意为“每个人”,符合人人都要维护教室整洁的语境。故填everyone。
41.start 42.yard 43.opposite 44.field 45.activities 46.famous 47.guitar 48.information 49.important 50.else
【导语】本文主要描述了作者在阳光明媚的早晨开启校园生活,介绍了学校的建筑布局、丰富的活动、特色俱乐部以及作者最喜欢的图书馆,展现了充实有趣的校园日常。
【详解】41.句意:我们在美丽的大校园里开始我们的一天。start“开始”,全文时态是一般现在时,主语是We,动词用原形。故填start。
42.句意:我们在美丽的大校园里开始我们的一天。yard“院子”,此处是特指我们的校园,用名词单数。故填yard。
43.句意:我们的教学楼在教师楼的对面,运动场的左侧。opposite“在……对面”,介词。故填opposite。
44.句意:我们的教学楼在教师楼的对面,运动场的左侧。 field“场地”,sports field表示“运动场”,此处用单数表示特定的场地。故填field。
45.句意:我们在那里学习并参加许多有趣的活动,比如小组项目和科学实验。activity“活动”,lots of后跟可数名词复数。故填activities。
46.句意:我们学校的音乐俱乐部非常著名。famous“著名的”,形容词作表语。故填famous。
47.句意:学生们学习弹吉他和唱流行歌曲。guitar“吉他”,play the guitar表示“弹吉他”。故填guitar。
48.句意:我可以在电脑和书中找到许多信息。information“信息”,不可数名词。故填information。
49.句意:我认为更多地了解世界是很重要的。important“重要的”,形容词作表语。故填important。
50.句意:我们学校还有什么别的有趣的事情?else“别的”,what else是固定短语,表示“别的什么”。故填else。
51.My 52.buildings 53.best 54.has 55.the 56.to know 57.homework 58.are 59.of 60.hold
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了作者学校的建筑布局,同时提到新学期学生会想要了解新生遇到的问题,并准备开展讲座帮助新生解决时间规划的问题。
【详解】51.句意:我的名字是杰克,我是这里的一名学生。设空处后有名词name,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,人称代词I的形容词性物主代词为my。句首字母大写,应填My。
52.句意:我们学校有三栋建筑:A栋、B栋和C栋。空格前有基数词three,后接可数名词复数,building的复数形式为buildings。
53.句意:大多数学生认为它是学校里最好的地方。根据范围限定词in the school和空格前的定冠词the,可知此处要用形容词good的最高级形式best。
54.句意:它有三层。本文介绍学校基本情况,用一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数为has。
55.句意:这一层的左边是两个大型计算机教室。on the left是固定搭配,意为“在左边”,方位名词前需要用定冠词the修饰。
56.句意:新学年开始时,学生会广播想要了解新生遇到的问题。want to do sth是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,所以此处用动词不定式to know。
57.句意:很多学生说有更多科目和更多作业。homework是不可数名词。
58.句意:(学校)还有很多活动。there be句型中be动词的单复数由主语决定,本句主语many activities是复数,本文介绍学校基本情况,用一般现在时,所以be动词用are。
59.句意:因此他们询问如何充分利用自己的时间。make good use of是固定短语,意为“充分利用”。
60.句意:学生会这周四会举办一场讲座来帮助他们。will是一般将来时的助动词,其后接动词原形,应填hold。
61.例文:
Dear Lucy,
I’m so happy to write to you. I’m studying at No. 1 Middle School now. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. Our school is really nice. It has three teaching buildings, a big dining hall, a library and a playground.
We have many subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English, science and so on. My favorite subject is English because I think it’s very interesting. After class, I like to join clubs. There are lots of clubs in our school, like the art club and the sports club. Sometimes I go to the library to read books. The library is quiet and has many interesting books.
I hope to make more friends here and have a happy school life.
Best wishes!
Li Hua.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容进行写作,注意表述完整,行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍基本信息;
第二步,介绍学校设施、学习科目及课后生活;
第三步,表达愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②interesting有趣的
③lots of很多的
[高分句型]
My favorite subject is English because I think it’s very interesting. (because引导原因状语从句)
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