Unit3 My School 单元测试卷2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 以“学校场所”为核心情境，通过9类题型（完形填空至书面表达）全面覆盖人教版七年级上册Unit 3核心语言知识，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|there be句型、方位介词|语篇介绍学校场景，考查基础词汇与语法应用| |阅读理解|15题/30分|学校场所描述、细节查找|3篇不同语篇（学校介绍、信件、地图），培养信息分析与推断能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|场所介绍、理由阐述|结合提示写作，提升语言组织与表达能力，体现学习能力|

人教版七年级上册 Unit 3 My School 单元测试卷 （不含听力，满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟） 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ I. 完形填空 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hi! My name is Tom. I am a middle school student. Let me tell you about my school. My school is very 1 . It is not very big, but it is very beautiful. There 2 a library in the front of our school. We can read many interesting books there. 3 the library, there is a teaching building. There are thirty classrooms 4 it. Behind the teaching building, there is a big 5 . We often 6 football and run there. Next to the sports field, there is a dining hall. We have lunch and dinner there. There is a science lab in our school, too. It is 7 the art room. Across from the art room, there is a music hall. We often sing and dance there. I 8 my school very much. Every day I walk to school 9 my best 10 , Mike. We are happy at school. 1. A. small B. nice C. difficult D. long 2. A. be B. is C. are D. have 3. A. Behind B. In front of C. Across from D. Between 4. A. on B. at C. in D. to 5. A. library B. sports field C. dining hall D. classroom 6. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play 7. A. next B. across C. next to D. between 8. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like 9. A. with B. to C. and D. or 10. A. friends B. friendly C. friend D. friendlies II. 单项选择 (10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There ____ a big library and some classrooms in our school. A. is B. are C. has D. have 2. —____ there any computers in your classroom? —No, there ____. A. Is; isn't B. Are; aren't C. Is; aren't D. Are; isn't 3. The art room is ____ the classroom building. You can see it on your left. A. in front of B. behind C. next to D. between 4. —Where is the dining hall? —It's ____ the music hall and the gym. A. next B. across C. between D. on 5. There are some of famous singers on the wall of the music room. A. picture B. pictures C. picturing D. to picture 6. The ____ building is across from the school gate. A. teacher B. teachers C. teachers' D. teacher's 7. —How many ____ are there in your school? —Twenty. A. classroom B. classrooms C. a classroom D. the classroom 8. ____ name is Lily. She is my new friend. A. Her B. She C. Hers D. She is 9. There aren't ____ books on the desk. Please bring some here. A. some B. any C. much D. a 10. The flag is ____ in the morning. We all stand in line and sing our national anthem. A. raising B. raised C. raises D. to raise III. 阅读理解 (15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Welcome to Sunshine Middle School! It is a big and beautiful school. There are about 2,000 students and 120 teachers here. In the front of the school, there is a tall teaching building. There are 36 classrooms in it. Behind the teaching building, there is a large sports field. We do morning exercises there every day. Next to the sports field, there is a dining hall. We have three meals there. The food there is delicious. Across from the dining hall, there is a library. There are many books and magazines in it. We can read them after class. Between the library and the art room, there is a music hall. We often have music class there. I like my school very much. It is a good place to learn and play. 1. How many students are there in Sunshine Middle School? A. About 1,200. B. About 2,000. C. About 120. D. About 36. 2. Where is the teaching building? A. In the front of the school. B. Behind the sports field. C. Next to the dining hall. D. Across from the library. 3. How many classrooms are there in the teaching building? A. Twenty. B. Twenty-six. C. Thirty. D. Thirty-six. 4. Where is the library? A. Next to the sports field. B. Behind the teaching building. C. Across from the dining hall. D. In the front of the school. 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The school is big and beautiful. B. The food in the dining hall is delicious. C. The music hall is between the library and the art room. D. There are 120 students in the school. B Dear Lily, Thanks for your email. You ask me about my new school. Let me tell you about it. My school is very big and modern. There are many tall buildings. In the front of the school, there is a teaching building. There are 40 classrooms in it. The classrooms are very large and clean. Behind the teaching building, there is a big sports field. There is a swimming pool next to the sports field. We often swim there in summer. The dining hall is across from the sports field. There is a lot of delicious food. My favourite place is the library. It is between the art room and the science lab. There are many books in it. I often read there after class. I like my school very much. It is a great place to study and play. Write back soon! Yours, Tom 6. How many classrooms are there in the teaching building? A. 14. B. 30. C. 40. D. 50. 7. Where is the swimming pool? A. In front of the school. B. Next to the sports field. C. Behind the teaching building. D. Across from the art room. 8. Where is the dining hall? A. Next to the sports field. B. Behind the teaching building. C. Across from the sports field. D. In the front of the school. 9. Where is the library? A. Next to the dining hall. B. Between the art room and the science lab. C. In the front of the school. D. Behind the sports field. 10. What is Tom's favourite place? A. The sports field. B. The dining hall. C. The library. D. The classroom. C Look at the map of our school. There are many places in it. In the front, there is the school gate. Behind the gate, there is a flower garden. There are many beautiful flowers in it. Next to the flower garden, there is the teachers' office building. There are 60 teachers in our school. They work there every day. Behind the office building, there is the science building. There is a science lab on the first floor. There is another science lab on the second floor. The sports field is across from the science building. It is very big. We have P.E. class there twice a week. There is a library behind the sports field. It is my favourite place. I often read books there on Friday afternoons. I love my school! 11. What is in the front of the school? A. The flower garden. B. The school gate. C. The library. D. The office building. 12. How many science labs are there in the school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 13. Where is the sports field? A. In the front of the school. B. Next to the flower garden. C. Across from the science building. D. Behind the library. 14. How often do the students have P.E. class? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. D. On Fridays. 15. What is the writer's favourite place? A. The school gate. B. The flower garden. C. The science lab. D. The library. IV. 阅读还原 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hi, I am Wang Mei. I am a student at No.1 Middle School. ____ (16) Our school is very beautiful. In the front of the school, there is a teaching building. ____ (17) Behind the teaching building, there is a sports field. ____ (18) Next to the sports field, there is a dining hall. ____ (19) There is also a library in our school. It is between the art room and the science lab. ____ (20) A. It is my favourite place. I often read books there after class. B. We do morning exercises and play games there every day. C. I love my school very much. D. There are thirty classrooms in it. We have classes there. E. We have lunch and dinner there. The food is delicious. V. 用单词的适当形式填空 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据括号内所给单词的提示，在空格内填入其适当形式。 1. There ____ (be) a big library and some classrooms in our school. 2. The teachers' building is across from ____ (we) classroom building. 3. There ____ (be) some flowers in front of the school gate. 4. Look! The children ____ (play) football on the sports field now. 5. The dining hall is one of the most popular ____ (place) in our school. VI. 补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 从方框内选出适当的选项填在对话的空白处，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Mike. Tell me about your new school, please. B: Sure. My new school is very big and modern. 21__________________ A: Is there a library in your school? B: 22__________________ It is across from the teaching building. A: 23__________________? B: There are thirty classrooms in it. They are large and clean. A: Where is the dining hall? B: 24__________________ A: Do you have a sports field? B: 25__________________ We have P.E. class there twice a week. A. Yes, there is. B. It is between the sports field and the music hall. C. How many classrooms are there in the teaching building? D. Yes, we do. There is a big sports field behind the teaching building. E. There are many modern buildings in it. VII. 根据汉语意思完成句子 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给汉语意思，用适当的单词完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 1. 在我们学校有一个体育馆。 There ____ ____ a gym in our school. 2. 图书馆在教学楼后面。 The library is ____ ____ the classroom building. 3. 你们学校有多少个教室？ How many ____ are there ____ your school? 4. 食堂在运动场对面。 The dining hall is ____ ____ the sports field. 5. 旗杆在教学楼前面。 The flag ____ is ____ ____ the classroom building. VIII. 语法填空 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，使短文通顺、完整。每空一词。 Hello! My name is Linda. Welcome to my school. Our school is very beautiful. In the front of the school, there __1__ a big gate. Behind the gate, there __2__ a flower garden. There __3__ (be not) any flowers now because it is winter. There __4__ a teaching building next to the garden. There are twenty __5__ (classroom) in it. Behind the building, there is a big sports __6__ (field). We do morning exercises there every day. There __7__ also a library in our school. It is between the art room and the music hall. There __8__ many books in it. I often __9__ (read) books there after class. I love my school. It is a good place __10__ (study) and play. IX. 书面表达 (1题，共10分) 假设你是李华，请根据下面的提示，写一段话介绍你最喜欢的一个学校场所(例如图书馆、操场、食堂、教室等)，不少于5句话。 提示： 1. What is your favourite place in your school? 2. Where is it? 3. What can you do there? 4. Why do you like it? 要求：1) 内容连贯、语句通顺；2) 不少于5句话；3) 字迹工整。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 I. 完形填空 1. B 上下文提到学校不很大但漂亮，nice 符合语义。 2. B 主语 a library 是单数，there be 句型用 is。 3. B teaching building 在 library 后面（in front of the school），所以 library 在它前面，介词用 In front of。 4. C 三十个教室在建筑物内部，用介词 in。 5. B 从下文中"我们踢足球、跑步"判断，是 sports field 操场。 6. B 一般现在时 7. C next to 旁边；across from 对面；between 两者之间。 8. A 主语 I，动词用原形 like。 9. A 与好友同行，介词用 with。 10. C Mike 是我最好的朋友。 II. 单项选择 1. A a big library 是单数, there be 句型用 is。 2. B computers 是复数，问句用 Are；否定答语用 aren't。 3. C "在左边能看到" 表示相邻，用 next to。 4. C "在两者之间" 用 between。 5. B There are 后接的 是复数。 6. C teachers 是复数名词所有格，加撇号得 teachers'。 7. B How many 后面接可数名词复数 classrooms。 8. A 作定语修饰 name 用形容词性物主代词 Her。 9. B 否定句中用 any。 10. B 被动语态：旗被升起，用 raised。 III. 阅读理解 1. B "There are about 2,000 students..." 2. A "In the front of the school, there is a tall teaching building." 3. D "There are 36 classrooms in it." 4. C "Across from the dining hall, there is a library." 5. D "There are 120 teachers" 而不是 120 students。 6. C "There are 40 classrooms in it." 7. B "There is a swimming pool next to the sports field." 8. C "The dining hall is across from the sports field." 9. B "It is between the art room and the science lab." 10. C "My favourite place is the library." 11. B "In the front, there is the school gate." 12. B "There is a science lab on the first floor. There is another science lab on the second floor." 共两个。 13. C "The sports field is across from the science building." 14. C "We have P.E. class there twice a week." 15. D "There is a library behind the sports field. It is my favourite place." IV. 阅读还原 16. C 总结性句子，引出下文对学校的描述。 17. D "There are thirty classrooms in it" 描述教学楼的内部。 18. B "We do morning exercises and play games" 描述操场的用途。 19. E "We have lunch and dinner there" 描述食堂。 20. A "It is my favourite place" 说明图书馆是作者最爱的地方。 V. 用单词的适当形式填空 1. is a big library 是单数，be 动词用 is。 2. our "我们教学楼" 用形容词性物主代词 our。 3. are some flowers 是复数，be 动词用 are。 4. are playing "Look!" 后用现在进行时 are playing。 5. places one of + 复数名词，place 复数为 places。 VI. 补全对话 21. E 回应"My new school is very big and modern"，介绍学校内的建筑。 22. A 一般疑问句 Is there...的肯定回答。 23. C 回答中有 thirty classrooms，问句询问数量。 24. B 回答地点，问 Where is the dining hall。 25. D 一般疑问句 Do you have... 的肯定回答，并补充信息。 VII. 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. There is a gym 单数，there be 句型用 is。 2. behind / the "在...后面" 用 behind the + 建筑物。 3. classrooms / in "教室" 复数 classrooms；"在...里" 用 in。 4. across from "在...对面" 用 across from。 5. pole / in front of "旗杆" flag pole；"在...前面" 用 in front of。 VIII. 语法填空 1. is a big gate 单数，be 用 is。 2. is a flower garden 单数，be 用 is。 3. aren't flowers 复数，否定用 aren't。 4. is a teaching building 单数，be 用 is。 5. classrooms 二十个教室，classroom 复数 classrooms。 6. field sports field 固定搭配，field 形式不变。 7. is a library 单数，be 用 is。 8. are many books 复数，be 用 are。 9. read 主语 I，实义动词用原形 read。 10. to study a good place to do sth.，不定式 to study。 IX. 书面表达 参考范文 My Favourite Place in My School My favourite place in my school is the library. It is between the art room and the science lab. The library is very big. There are many books and magazines in it. I often go to the library after class. I can read many interesting books there. Sometimes I do my homework there, too. It is very quiet and clean. I love the library because it is a good place to learn. Reading books makes me happy. Welcome to our school and visit our library! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $