Unit1 Different friends (单元自测试卷）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版小学英语五年级上册Unit1“Different friends”单元卷，覆盖人物特征与能力表达核心词汇句型，通过多样题型（含书面表达）培养语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20分|What's...like?、can't、be good at等句型|基础巩固，聚焦核心语法| |情景选择|10分|询问外貌、能力表达等情境|语言运用，贴近真实交际| |书面表达|5分|形容词（lovely/clever等）及句型|综合运用，培养表达能力|

人教版小学英语五年级上册 Unit1 Different friends 单元自测试卷 （Different friends · 不含听力） 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________ 时间：60 分钟 满分：100 分 一、单项选择题（共 20 分） （ ）1. — ______ she like? — She's tall and friendly. ① What ② What's ③ How ④ Who （ ）2. Oliver ______ speak Chinese. He is from Australia. ① don't ② isn't ③ can't ④ doesn't （ ）3. — Is he good ______ football? — Yes, he is. ① in ② for ③ with ④ at （ ）4. — What can you do for the show? — I can ______. ① dance ② dances ③ dancing ④ to dance （ ）5. The word "d___" has the sound "/deɪ/". ① ay ② ai ③ ey ④ ie 二、看图选词填空（共 10 分） 根据图片，从方框中选出合适的单词填在横线上。 lovely clever young quiet hard-working 1. Chen Jie always helps at home. She is very __________. 2. The girl has a clever idea. She is so __________. 3. My little brother is only five. He is very __________. 4. In the library, the students read books and are very __________. 5. My friend has a sweet smile. She is __________. 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共 10 分） 根据括号内的提示，用所给单词的适当形式填空，每题 2 分。 1. Miss White and Mrs Green ______ (be) talking about a school festival. 2. Sarah ______ (can) sing, but she ______ (can) dance. 3. Look! The children ______ (play) football on the playground. 4. The ______ (magic) teacher can make pictures come to life. It is ______ (amaze). 5. We are all ______ (difference), but we are good friends. 四、看图判断句子正误（共 10 分） 下面的句子与图片内容是否相符，相符写 T，不相符写 F。 ( ) 1.Sarah can dance. ( ) 2. Binbin can play the piano. ( ) 3. Oliver likes singing. ( ) 4. Chen Jie can play football. ( ) 5. Grace is good at drawing. 五、连词成句（共 10 分） 把下面的单词连成一句通顺的话，注意大小写和标点。 1. is, Chen Jie, lovely, and, clever, (.) 2. can, do, what, you, for, the, show, (?) 3. play, the, pipa, I, can, and, piano, the, (.) 4. her, friendly, Grace, is, lovely, and, (.) 5. I, am, your, different, from, friend,(.) 六、情景选择（共 10 分） 根据下面的情景，选出最合适的回答。 （ ）1. 你想知道新同学 Oliver 长什么样，可以这样问： ① What's he like? ② What can he do? ③ How old is he? ④ Is he strong? （ ）2. 朋友告诉你他不会下中国象棋，你可以说： ① Can you play Chinese chess? ② I can play Chinese chess. ③ Let's play Chinese chess! ④ That's a good idea. （ ）3. 你想告诉同学你很聪明，可以说： ① I'm very young. ② I'm very hard-working. ③ I'm very clever. ④ I'm very quiet. （ ）4. 老师问你 Miss White 长什么样，你回答： ① She can dance. ② She is very kind. ③ She is from Australia. ④ She likes music. （ ）5. 同学告诉你他将参加跳绳比赛，他可以说： ① I can make a robot. ② I can jump rope. ③ I can play the piano. ④ I can draw pictures. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（共 10 分） 根据所给汉语，把英语句子补充完整。 1. Grace 不会和我们一起踢足球。 Grace can't __________ __________ with us. 2. Binbin 喜爱音乐，他会弹钢琴。 Binbin __________ music. He can __________ the piano. 3. Sarah 不能唱歌，但她会跳舞。 Sarah can't __________, but she can __________. 4. 陈杰很可爱又很勤奋。 Chen Jie is __________ and __________. 5. 我和我的好朋友不一样。 I am __________ __________ my good friend. 八、阅读判断（共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误，相符写 T，不相符写 F。 Today we have a new student in our class. Her name is Grace. She is very lovely and friendly. But she can't play football with us — she is in a wheelchair. Next week, our class will have a football match. We need a poster for it. Grace says, "I can draw really well. I can help you." She draws a great poster for us. On match day, we all say "Go! Go! Go!" and we win! We are so happy. We say, "Thank you, Grace." And Grace says, "You're welcome." （ ）1. Grace is a new student in the class. （ ）2. Grace is tall and strong. （ ）3. Grace can play football with the children. （ ）4. Grace can draw really well. （ ）5. Grace draws a poster for the football match. 九、仿写句子（共 5 分） 根据例句，写出意思相近或结构相似的句子。 例：Chen Jie is tall and strong. → Binbin is __________ and __________. 1. Sarah is different. She is lovely and clever. → My friend is different. He/She is __________ and __________. 2. Grace is friendly and kind. → My mum is __________ and __________. 十、书面表达（共 5 分） 请用本单元所学的形容词和句型，介绍一位你身边"不一样的朋友"。 提示：你的朋友叫什么名字？她/他长什么样？她/他会做什么？用上 lovely / clever / kind / hard-working 等词。不少于 5 句话，书写工整。 ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与评分建议 （仅供教师批改使用） 一、单项选择题（每题 4 分，共 20 分） 1. ② What's 2. ③ can't 3. ④ at 4. ① dance 5. ① ay 二、看图选词填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. hard-working 2. clever 3. young 4. quiet 5. lovely 三、用单词的适当形式填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. are 2. can't; can 3. are playing 4. magic; amazing 5. different 四、看图判断（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. T（图A 中女孩在跳舞，Sarah can dance.） 2. T（图B 中孩子在弹钢琴，对应 play the piano.） 3. T（图C 中孩子在唱歌，Oliver likes singing.） 4. F（图D 中踢足球的是 Oliver，不是 Chen Jie。） 5. T（图E 中女孩在画画，Grace is good at drawing.） 五、连词成句（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. Chen Jie is lovely and clever. 2. What can you do for the show? 3. I can play the pipa and the piano. 4. Grace is lovely and friendly. 5. I am different from your friend. 六、情景选择（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. ① 2. ③ 3. ③ 4. ② 5. ② 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. play football 2. likes; play 3. sing; dance 4. lovely; hard-working (或 kind, clever, friendly, nice, quiet 等合理即可) 5. different from 八、阅读判断（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. T 2. F（短文未提 tall and strong，只说 lovely and friendly） 3. F（她坐轮椅，不能踢）4. T 5. T 九、仿写句子（共 5 分，每题 2.5 分） 示例答案： 1. My friend is different. He/She is kind and hard-working. （或 friendly / clever / strong / quiet 等合理的形容词组合即可） 2. My mum is kind and friendly. （或 hard-working / clever / lovely 等合理的形容词组合即可） 十、书面表达（共 5 分） 【评分建议】 5 分：内容完整（4–5 句），用到本单元形容词和句型（lovely / clever / kind / hard-working / can / What is ... like?），无明显语法错误，书写工整。 3–4 分：内容较完整，有 2–3 句符合要求，偶有小错。 1–2 分：仅 1 句符合要求或较多语法错误。 0 分：未作答或完全偏题。 【参考范文】 My Good Friend I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is lovely and clever. She is very kind, too. She is good at drawing. She can draw really well. She is hard-working. She helps me with my homework. I like her very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $