摘要:
该高中英语讲义聚焦高考应用文写作核心考点,针对申请信“表明意图+阐述优势+表达期望”的考查要求,构建“题型特征-写作框架-范文解析-自主演练”的逻辑体系。通过考点梳理明确写作结构,方法指导(词汇句式升级、模板构建)提升表达精度,真题训练(经典范例与实战演练)强化应用能力,助力学生突破审题遗漏与语言正式性难点,体现复习的系统性与针对性。
资料特色在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,创新采用“词汇升级对比表”“长难句解析”和“结构化模板”策略。例如引导学生用“To begin with-Furthermore-More importantly”分点阐述优势,培养逻辑思维;通过“possess a solid command of”等高级表达替换基础词汇,提升语言准确性。设置从模仿到独立写作的分层练习,保障复习效率,助力学生掌握高分技巧,为教师把控二轮复习节奏提供清晰路径。
内容正文:
高考英语二轮应用文之申请信
一、题型特征
申请信用于申请职位、志愿者、活动参与资格等,核心是"表明意图+阐述优势+表达期望"。要点多,审题要全面,不可遗漏;语言要正式自信。
二、写作框架
第一段:自我介绍+表明申请意图+信息来源
第二段:阐述个人优势(能力、经验、性格),分点说明
第三段:表达期望+感谢+期待回复
三、经典范例
假定你是李华,你校英文报正在招募"中国传统文化"专栏的学生编辑。请你写一封电子邮件申请该职位。内容包括:
1. 表明申请意图;2. 阐述自身优势;3. 表达期望。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【高分范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a Senior 2 student. Having learned that our school English newspaper is recruiting an editor for the "Traditional Chinese Culture" column, I'm writing to submit my application for this position.
I am convinced that I am well qualified for this role. To begin with, I possess a solid command of English, particularly written English, which empowers me to edit and polish articles with precision. Furthermore, having been captivated by Chinese culture since childhood, I have accumulated extensive knowledge concerning traditional festivals, handicrafts and philosophical thoughts. More importantly, my previous experience as a reporter for the school magazine has equipped me with valuable editorial skills and a keen eye for detail.
I would highly appreciate it if you could take my application into favorable consideration. Looking forward to your positive reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
四、范文讲解
1.重点词汇升级
中文含义
基础简单表达
升级高级表达
申请
apply for
submit my application for
相信
believe
be convinced that
胜任
be good for
be well qualified for
精通
be good at
possess a solid command of
使能够
let me
empowers me to
编辑润色
edit
edit and polish
着迷
interested in
captivated by
积累
learn a lot
accumulated extensive knowledge
关于
about
concerning
使具备
give me
equipped me with
敏锐的眼光
good eye
keen eye for detail
考虑
think about
take...into favorable consideration
2.句式升级:简单句→高级同义句
原句:More importantly, my previous experience as a reporter for the school magazine has equipped me with valuable editorial skills and a keen eye for detail.
拓展句:More importantly, what I gained from my previous experience as a reporter for the school magazine is valuable editorial skills and a keen eye for detail.
3.长难句解析
句1:Having learned that our school English newspaper is recruiting an editor for the "Traditional Chinese Culture" column, I'm writing to submit my application for this position.
【解析】Having learned that...为现在分词完成式作原因状语,表示"在了解到……之后",that引导宾语从句;句子主干为I'm writing to submit my application;submit application for意为"申请……"。
句2:More importantly, my previous experience as a reporter for the school magazine has equipped me with valuable editorial skills and a keen eye for detail.
【解析】equip sb. with sth.意为"使某人具备某物";a keen eye for detail意为"对细节的敏锐眼光";as a reporter为介词短语作后置定语修饰experience。
4.范文模板(升级版)
I'm ______(身份). Having learned that ______(招募信息), I'm writing to submit my application for ______(申请职位).
I am convinced that I am well qualified for this role. To begin with, I possess a solid command of ______(优势一), which empowers me to ______(优势带来的能力). Furthermore, having been captivated by ______(优势二:兴趣/经历), I have accumulated extensive knowledge concerning ______(相关知识/能力). More importantly, my previous experience as ______(优势三:相关经验)has equipped me with ______(收获).
I would highly appreciate it if you could take my application into favorable consideration. Looking forward to your positive reply.
五、自主演练
假定你是李华,你市博物馆正在招募暑期英文讲解员(English guide)。请你写一封电子邮件申请。内容包括:
1. 表明意图;2. 个人优势(英语能力、历史知识、性格);3. 表达期望。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a Senior 3 student. Having learned that your museum is recruiting English guides for the summer vacation, I'm writing to submit my application for this position.
I am convinced that I am well qualified for this role. To begin with, I possess a solid command of spoken English, which empowers me to communicate with foreign visitors fluently and accurately. Furthermore, having been captivated by local history since childhood, I have accumulated extensive knowledge concerning the cultural relics and historical stories behind the exhibits. More importantly, I am outgoing and patient, which renders me well suited for guiding work.
I would highly appreciate it if you could take my application into favorable consideration. Looking forward to your positive reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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