Unit 1 Sports 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语练考试卷（北师大版·新教材）北京专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级上5E 最 1.Unit1学情调研 ) (时间：90分钟满分：60分) 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.(期中·首师大附中)Mr Smith likes running.. runs a marathon every year. A.His B.He C.Her D.She ( )2.She began swimming the age of eight and became a national champion in two 型 years. A.on B.at C.in D.for ( )3. you play football with me after school this Friday,Tony? Of course,it's my favorite sport. A.Can B.May C.Must D.Should )4.(期中·清华附中)Tina jumped than anyone else in the sports meeting last year. 批 A.high B.higher C.highest 金星梦D.the highest ( )5.(期末·丰台区)I think table tennis is sport of all in China. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular )6. Olympic event are you interested in? -I like swimming best. A.Which B.Why C.When D.Where )7.(期中·通州区)The rock climbing is interesting, it is difficult for me. 巡0 A.for B.so C.but D.or H ( )8.(期末·朝阳区)Tony always the best score in matches.He really enjoys sports. 胞 A.gets B.got 品 C.is getting D.will get )9.There a sports meeting the day after tomorrow.We can't wait to have it. A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.is ( )10.(模考·海淀区二模)We a survey about students'reading habits last weekend. A.do B.did C.have done D.will do )11.(期中·北京理工大附中)Look!The girls for the talent show happily. A.prepare B.will prepare C.are preparing D.prepared ( )l2.(期中·北京十五中)Our teachers often advise us computer games a lot. A.to play B.playing C.not to play D.not playing 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 (期中·北大附中) Left-Field Leah Leah Patt had never liked sports.She feared gym class and spent most of her time reading a book.The only reason Leah tried out for the softball league was that Anna Meese was trying out. Leah and Anna did everything together,so if Anna wanted to play,Leah did too. At first,joining the Blue Sox didn't 13 Leah's feelings about sports.She went to the prac- tices every week,but she didn't take them seriously.No matter how 14 she played,Leah didn't get discouraged.She didn't want to become a star player.She was just there to have fun with Anna. Before the season's first game,Coach Meese read the list of players and their positions,but Leah's name hadn't been called. "Leah,"Coach Meese finally said."You're starting off on the bench,but I'll put you into the game if I get a chance.” Nodding agreeably,Leah reminded herself to bring a 15 to the games. In the season's games,Leah even got to play in three of the games the Blue Sox won.However, Leah never got a hit and never made a good play in the outfield but she didn't care.Leah 16 being on the winning team,even if she didn't contribute to the win.More importantly,she 17 Anna. The Blue Sox were ready to play their last game of the season,against the Sun Rays.If they won,the Blue Sox would be the league champions.The girls'hopeful excitement grew as they did their pregame warm-ups.For the first time all season,even Leah started to have the 18 to win. When the game started,she sat on the bench and watched the action-instead of reading a book. What a game it was!Then something 19 happened.As Anna jogged to left field,she tripped over a bat and she twisted()her ankle.Coach Meese told Leah to take Anna's place. Leah saw Anna's looking and took a deep breath.She went to the field.Crack!The ball sailed into left field,straight toward Leah.She reached her glove into the air and 20 on the ball. Thump!It was the sound of the ball landing in Leah's glove.Then a much louder sound-the cheers and whoops of the Blue Sox,the winner-filled the air. ( )13.A.change B.show C.control D.hurt )14.A.carefully B.happily C.badly D.calmly ( )15.A.ball B.book C.star D.glove )16.A.suggested B.enjoyed C.stopped D.minded )17.A.respected B.admired C.influenced D.supported ( )18.A.skill B.will C.courage D.chance )19.A.important B.helpful C.fearful D.awful )20.A.stood B.knocked C.focused D.depended 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） (一)阅读下列人物介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的玩伴，并将玩伴所对应的A、B、C、 D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A(期中·大兴区) I play basketball in the PE class at school,but I think it's boring.I spend most of my free time cycling. A It brings me a wonderful feeling.I think nothing is more enjoyable than cycling. My favourite sport is karate().I do it in a club once a week.I also like tennis very much and I B often play it with my friends.I don't like swimming because it's difficult for me. I really love football.I'm on the school football team and I play it three times a week.I also like volley- C ball a lot and I often play it in summer.I don't like table tennis.I think it's boring. I'm a quiet girl.I don't like playing sports at school.I often watch my classmates play ball games and cheer them on.I go fishing with my dad every weekend.I think it's interesting. I find I can enjoy the most beautiful scenery on the road by cycling to 21. the country.I now know who can be my best companion. Tony 22. I'm interested in fishing.I now know who can be my new friend. Alice Now I know who can go to the sports ground to play football with me 23 every Thursday afternoon. Harry (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B传统文化八段锦 Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life.So people all over the world have invented many kinds of exercise so far.Baduanjin,a kind of traditional Chinese sport,is just one of them.The traditional Chinese exercise was invented many years ago. Compared with other sports,such as ball games and swimming,Baduanjin is slow and gentle, and usually accompanied()by soft and relaxing music,so it has been considered as a sport for the elderly.But lately,as an official video of Baduanjin got popular on the Internet,it has also become a new favourite among young people. As the name shows,Baduanjin is made up of eight groups of movements in total.At the same time,people may feel like they are wearing a dress made of soft silk after doing the exercise,so it's also called“Eight Pieces of Silk”. Many young people come to realize the beauty of the sport.Baduanjin is easy to learn and requires no tools and little space.So it's perfect for office workers,as they often feel a pain in their neck and shoulders,which is caused by long hours of sitting.For example,the first movement "Two hands supporting the sky"is helpful to the headache,backache and so on.The fifth movement "Shaking the head and tail"helps you to lower the stress and relax your back and neck. "I've been doing Baduanjin for a month,which makes me sleep better.I think Baduanjin is real- ly helpful.a young netizen()wrote below the video.Besides him,many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed. Sun Yuxuan,a college student,has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin.The girl has been teaching other students to practice it for several years.They started with only a few members, but now there are more members."Every member in the group is very active.I didn't expect that it could attract so many young people.I guess that's because they know it is really good for our health,”she said. ()24.Which of the following is NOT the good point of Baduanjin? A.It is easy to learn. B.It requires no tools and little space. C.It is good for our health. D.It is a quick and silent sport. ()25.中考新趋势图片理解If you often have a headache,.which of the following movements of Baduanjin is better for you to practice? 第一式 第二式 第四式 两手托天理三焦 左右开弓似射雕 五劳七伤往后瞧 第五式 摇头摆尾去心火 )26.The underlined word“it”(in Para..6)refers to“ A.the group B.every member C.the sport D.three years C(期中·北京二十中) Many people take running as a way to keep fit.They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat()while running.Cold 感抱 和 weather during winter months,with low temperatures and freezing cold wind,may 草蝴 keep many people from running in the open air. 匠州 However,a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run.In fact, 名期 running in cold weather helps improve one's performance.Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather.In addition,lower temperatures reduce stress on the body.When you run in cold weather,your heart rate is lower. John Brewer is a professor of applied sport science at St Mary's University in London.For this study,he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions were recreated.The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied. 製 From the study,every movement runners make produces heat.The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it.One way in which people lose heat is by sweating.The body loses heat through sweat.The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart,especially in hot conditions because it's much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm.As the result shows,running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates. 精 如 When running in cold conditions,the body does not have to work hard to move blood to the skin surface.Therefore,it requires less energy.The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing.Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low tempera- tures.Wear warm and light clothing to keep sweat away from your skin.So don't let winter weather keep you indoors.Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running ( )27.Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room? A.Because the weather conditions could be recreated for four seasons. B.Because the researchers could teach the people there to study science 0 C.Because the professor could study science with the group of people. 阳 D.Because the test subjects'biological measurements could be recorded. 题 )28.What can we learn from the passage? ® A.Running in cold weather needs less energy. 国 B.Running in cold weather needs heavy clothing to keep warm. C.Running in hot weather causes the heart to beat slower than in cold weather. D.Running in hot weather produces more heat than other movements. ()29.What is the main purpose in writing this passage? A.To study why the drop in temperature is good to run. B.To compare benefits of running in winter and summer. C.To encourage people to keep running outdoors in winter. D.To show us how to keep healthy while running in winter. D(期末·海淀区) Physical activity is important and we often plan to do it.However,we don't often think about making time to exercise as a family.While we find time for family games or movie nights,we often forget family sports.Family exercise may seem silly,but there are many benefits(). Form Lifelong Habits By spending family time on physical activity together,you encourage your children to exercise and build lifelong habits.When children see physical activity as an enjoyable thing to do together, they may keep family exercise as a family-time tradition as they grow up. Children get more life skills at home than they do anywhere else.Teamwork is taught and en- couraged in sports.By exercising together,you're encouraging teamwork and working together to reach a common goal,which helps teach the importance of goal setting as a team. Bring Encouragement Parents are great encouragers in education and sports.You can give your children encourage- ment when doing family sports.Studies show that family encouragement influences()children's mental health in a good way.Good family bonding()with family encouragement builds confi- dence(自信)in children, It may be all well and good to think about exercising together as a family,but it may be difficult to get started.Here is some advice for you. Take turns to choose the physical activity.Maybe you enjoy traditional exercise while your child wants to dance.On your exercising day,encourage your child to follow along.Then allow your child to choose the next family physical activity. Staying safe is always something important to think about for not only children but parents as well.Choose an activity with your child's ability in mind.If some of your family members are not good at running,try to slow down or have them ride a bike along. Family exercise can be both fun and a good chance for bonding.Remember to always choose the activity as a family and stay safe. ()30.中考新趋势句子还原Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph3? A.Build Teamwork B.Improve Health C.Keep Traditions D.Bring Happiness ()31.According to the passage,the writer probably agrees that A.it's always safe to exercise together as a family B.it's good and easy for families to start exercising C.children should play a part in deciding family exercise D.children will exercise with family more if they are confident ()32.The passage is probably written for. A.children B.students C.teachers D.parents ()33.What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage? A.The ways for families to exercise together and stay safe. B.The choices of family exercise and the reasons to start it. C.The benefits of family exercise and advice on how to start it. D.The importance for children to exercise and get more life skills. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34一36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 (期中·北京交大附中改编)We all know that running is good for our health.Have you ever thought that running is also good for the earth?Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situation, Plogging is becoming increasingly popular after it started as an organizational activity in Sweden().What is plogging?It is a term referring to the act of picking up litter while jogging. The term“plogging”is created by combining the English word“jogging”and“plocka upp”,a Swedish term that means“picking up”. Plogging is considered a perfect activity,as it is positive for the body.There's no doubt that moving your body will do great things for your health,and plogging will also add some extra moves like squatting()or bending()your body.According to a research,plogging burns more calo- ries in 10 minutes than jogging burns in 10 minutes. Plogging is a movement that anyone can join.To get started,choose a plogging route that you know is heavily littered but still considered safe.Do not forget to bring your recyclable rubbish bags and gloves,as well as some hand sanitizer(消毒杀菌剂)if necessary.You can jog alone or in groups.. You can do it early in the morning,or a bit before going to work,or even in the late afternoon.If you're not much of a jogger,that's okay!You can take a walk.Anything that suits you!It really does not matter whether you take a 2-mile jog or a 5-mile marathon,or just a 15-minute morning walk,the idea with plogging is that you do some physical exercise while helping to pick up litter! Every day,many people plog all around the world.If you have a pair of gloves,a rubbish bag, and enjoy being outside,plogging may be right for you!It can also better our environment. 34.Where did plogging start as an organizational activity? 35.What is plogging? 36.What do you need to bring when you plog? 37.Do you think plogging can become more and more popular?Why or why not?(Please give at least 2 reasons. 五、文段表达(10分) 38.根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你 的校名和姓名。 (期中·房山区)随着“全民运动”意识深入人心，越来越多的人投入日常锻炼之中。 学校正在开展以“运动”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文给学校英文网站投稿， 谈谈你最喜欢的体育运动是什么，你为什么喜欢这项运动，以及你平时是怎么做的。 提示词语：basketball,happy,strong,play 提示问题：·What's your favourite sport? ·Why do you like it? ·What do you often do? 拾绝次口答案与解析 同步调研卷 1.Unit1学情调研 答案速查 1-5 BBABD 6-10 ACACB 11-15 CCACB 16-20 BDBDC 21-25 ADCDA 26-30 CDACA 31-33CDC 1.B此处在谓语runs前作主语，应用人称代词主格，排除His和 Her;此处代指Mr Smith,应用He。故选B。 2.B at the age of..意为“在…岁的时候”，为固定短语。故 选B。 3.Acan能；may可能；must必须；should应该。根据“Of course, it's my favorite sport..”可知，此处是询问对方能不能一起踢足 球，是一种日常口语交际中的请求，用can。故选A。 4.B根据比较级的标志词than可知，应用比较级。故选B。 5.D根据ofal可知，乒乓球是所有运动中最受欢迎的，用最高 级，最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。 6.A根据“I like swimming best.”可知，对方在问对哪个奥运项 目感兴趣。故选A。 7.C根据句意“攀岩很有趣，…它对我来说很难”可知，空格前 后为转折关系，故用but表示转折。故选C。 8.A根据“Tony always...the best score in matches.”可知，句子 的时态为一般现在时。故选A。 9.C根据the day after tomorrow可知，该句为一般将来时；There be句型的将来时为“There is going to be..”或“There will be..”。 故选C。 l0.B根据last weekend可知，句子的时态为一般过去时。故 选B。 11.C根据“Look!”可知，此处表示正在发生的动作，应用现在进 行时。故选C。 12.C advise sb.(not)to do sth,意为“建议某人（不）要做某事”： 根据computer games可知，此处说的是老师建议我们不要玩太 多电脑游戏。故选C。 l3.A change改变；show展示；control控制；hurt受伤。根据 “Leah Patt had never liked sports.”和“She went to the practices every week,but she didn't take them seriously..”可知，起初 Leah就没喜欢过运动，从后来加入Blue Sox队后马虎的训练 也可以看出她还是不喜欢运动，由此可知Leah对运动的感觉 并没有改变。故选A。 l4.C carefully认真地；happily快乐地；bady不好地，差；calmly 平静地。根据“She didn't want to become a star player..She was just there to have fun with Anna.”可知，Leah并不想要成 为明星运动员，她只是加人Blue Sox队和Anna一起玩，也就 是说就算打得再差她也不会在意，也不会气馁。故选C。 15.B ball球；book书；star星星；glove手套。根据“When the game started,she sat on the bench and watched the action- instead of reading a book.”可知，当赛季最后一场比赛进行时， Leah因为关心比赛选择了关注赛况而没有看书，由此可知平 时不关注比赛的Leah在教练要求她当替补队员时会带书去赛 场。故选B。 16.B suggest建议；enjoy享受，喜欢；stop停止；mind介意。根 据“..she didn't contribute to the win..”可知，Leah并没有为 赢得比赛做出过贡献，按常理说她应是不喜欢赢；但是结合 even if表让步可知，就算Leah没有做出过贡献，她还是喜欢在 赢的那一队。故选B。 l7.D respect尊敬；admire欣赏；influence影响；support支持。 根据上文“Leah and Anna did everything together,so if Anna wanted to play,Leah did too.”可知，Leah和Anna经常一起 玩，她们是非常要好的朋友，垒球是Anna想要玩的，所以她想 要赢，而Leah想要赢则是因为她支持Anna。故选D。 l8.B skill技能；wil意愿；courage勇气；chance机会。根据“If they won,the Blue Sox would be the league champions.The girls'hopeful excitement grew..”可知，如果Blue Sox队赢了 此次比赛，她们就会成为联赛冠军，队内女孩们满怀希望的兴 奋情绪也高涨起来，在如此大的头衔和队内氛围的影响下， Leah应该也会想赢得此次比赛，也就是她有了获胜的意愿。 故选B。 l9.D important重要的；helpful有帮助的；fearful可怕的，吓人 的；awful糟糕的，很坏的。根据“As Anna jogged to left field, she tripped over a bat and she twisted her ankle.”可知，Anna 扭伤了脚踝，这在比赛中是一件坏事。故选D。 20.C stand站；knock敲；focus集中（注意力）；depend依靠。根 据“It was the sound of the ball landing in Leah's glove.”以及空 格后的介词on可知，此处考查短语focus on,意为“集中注意力 于…”，表示Ieah集中注意力在球上。故选C。 2l.A根据“I find I can enjoy the most beautiful scenery on the road by cycling to the country.”可知，Tony喜欢骑自行车，A 项中“我大部分空闲时间都在骑自行车。它给我带来了一种美 妙的感觉”符合题意。故选A。 22.D根据“T'm interested in fishing.”可知，Alice喜欢钓鱼，D项 中“我每个周末都和爸爸一起去钓鱼。我觉得很有趣”符合题 意。故选D。 23.C根据“Now I know who can go to the sports ground to play football with me every Thursday afternoon..”可知，Harry想找 人踢足球，C项中“我真的喜欢足球。我是学校足球队的队员， 每周踢三次足球”符合题意。故选C。 24.D根据Baduanjin is slow and gentle可知，八段锦的动作缓 慢而温和，D项“这是一项快速而无声的运动”不正确。故选D。 25.A根据“For example,the first movement‘Two hands sup porting the sky'is helpful to the headache,backache and so o”可知，第一个动作“两手托天”有助于缓解头痛、背痛等，对 照图片可知图片A符合。故选A。 26.C根据“Sun Yuxuan,a college student,.has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin.”及“‘I guess that's because they know it is really good for our health,’she said.”可知，此 处的t指代“八段锦这项运动”。故选C。 27.D根据“The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.”可知，John Brewer让一群人在房间里跑 步，并记录他们的生物测量数据。故选D。 28.A根据最后一段前两句可知，选项A“在寒冷的天气里跑步 需要较少的能量”表述正确。故选A。 29.C根据“So don't let winter weather keep you indoors.Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.”可知，作 者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们在冬天到户外跑步。故选C。 30.A根据“By exercising together,you're encouraging teamwork and working together to reach a common goal,which helps teach the importance of goal setting as a team.”可知，本段主要 谈论的是建立团队合作。故选A。 3l.C根据“Then allow your child to choose the next family phys ical activity”可知，孩子们应该在决定家庭运动方面发挥作 用。故选C。 32.D根据“Parents are great encouragers in education and sports.You can give your children encouragement when doing family sports.”可推知，这篇文章可能是写给父母的。故选D。 33.C根据“Family exercise may seem silly,but there are many benefits.”以及下文可知，文章介绍了家庭锻炼的好处；根据第 五段“It may be all well and good to think about exercising to gether as a family,but it may be difficult to get started.Here is some advice for you..”以及下文可知，文章给出了如何开始家庭 锻炼的一些建议。由此可知，全文讲述了家庭锻炼的好处和如 何开始家庭锻炼。故选C。 34.In Sweden. 35.It is a term referring to the act of picking up litter while jogging. 36.Recyclable rubbish bags,gloves and some hand sanitizer. 37.Yes,I do.Because it is good for the body and easy to join. 性题目，答案不唯一，表达正确、意思合理即可。) 38.One possible version: As an old saying goes,"Life depends on sports."As a student,I like doing sports very much.My favourite sport is playing basketball because it can make me happy and strong. On weekends,I often play basketball in the gym with my classmates for about an hour.I feel relaxed after doing it.After half a year,I find my body is getting stronger and stronger,and I hardly get ill at all. I think people should try to do some sports in their free time to keep healthy and stay away from illness. 2.Unit1阅读素养提优 1.A根据“I like football and I often watch football games on weekends..”可知，Betty喜欢足球，A项中“上足球课观看足球 比赛”符合题意。故选A。 2.C根据“I'm interested in running and I'd like to run together with others..”可知，Jim喜欢跑步，想和其他人一起跑步。C项 中“上跑步课开展团队建设活动”符合题意。故选C。 3.D根s据“I enjoy swimming and I like watching swimming com- petitions..”可知，Cindy喜欢游泳，D项中的“上游泳课请一些 著名的游泳运动员讲述他们的故事”符合题意。故选D。 4.A通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些比赛项目是如何进人 奥运会或从奥运会里被除去的。故选A。 5.B根据“The IOC is afraid that there will be too many sports in the Olympics..”可知，不取消奥运会中的某些运动项目，奥委会 一般不会增加运动项目，故eliminating意为“清除”，与removing 同义。故选B。 6.D根据“The IOC is afraid that there will be too many sports in the Olympics.”可知，国际奥委会担心奥运会中会有太多运动项 目，D项表述错误。故选D。 7.C根据“In a recent study,454 older adults took part in yearly physical exams and cognitive tests for 20 years and agreed to do- nate their brains for research when they died."以及“In another study,160 older people with mild cognitive impairment were assigned to take part in several choices.”可知，两项研究的对象 都是老年人。故选C。 8.A通读第五段可知，第五段主要介绍研究中的发现。故选A。 真题圈英语八年级上5E 9.D根据“What you might not realize is that with every step you take,every mile you run or every lap you swim,you're improving your cognitive fitness,too.”以及“Those who exercised showed improvements in thinking and memory,and those who combined exercise and the DASH diet improved even more,the research- ers reported..”可知，锻炼可以提高认知能力，改善思维和记忆 力。故选D。 10.B通读全文可知，本文主要通过一些研究来表明体育锻炼对 大脑有益，作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励我们多做运动来保持大 脑健康。故选B。 11.Practicing martial arts is a great way to keep in shape(both physically and mentally). 12.This is because you've only paid attention to one activity. 13.Students who slouch and knock things over can improve their posture and coordination,walking tall with their shoulders back in just a couple of months. 14.Yes,I would like to work out martial arts because they help im- prove mental focus and physical posture,and they offer a way to stay fit in an engaging manner,.(开放性题目，答案不唯一，表达 正确、意思合理即可。) 3.Unit2学情调研 答案速查 1-5 CDBDB 6-10 ADBAC 11-15 CCDCA 16-20 CBADB 21-25 CBDCD 26-30 BCCBA 31-33BCB 1.C句中说话对象是Mike,可以判断用第二人称单数，反身代词 用yourself。.故选C。 2.D be scared of sth.意为“害怕某物”，是固定用法。故选D。 3.Bcan能；must必须；need需要；may可能。根据“The building is not safe.You.,.stay away from it.”可知，建筑物不安全，所以 必须远离。故选B。 4.D“one of the十形容词最高级十可数名词复数”意为“最… 的…之一”，是固定句式。故选D。 5.B How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多长时间，多长； How many多少，提问数量，修饰可数名词；How much多少（钱）， 提问不可数名词数量或物品价格。根据答语“For twenty minutes,” 可知，问句是对时间段提问。故选B。 6.A句意：不要忘记用户名和密码，否则你将无法登录。根据语 境可知，or符合题意。故选A。 7.D根据finally they got out safely可知，此处句子应用一般过去 时。故选D。 8.B根据at once可知，时态是一般将来时。故选B。 9.A根据“I think sixteen-year-olds should not drive.”可知，此处 表达自己当前的想法，用一般现在时。故选A。 l0.C根据“What are they doing now?”可知，此处使用现在进行 时回答。故选C。 ll.C anyone任何人；no one没有人；someone某人，有人；every- one所有人。根据“I can hear people talking in the classroom.” 可知，此处表示有人在说话，应用someone。故选C。 12.C risk doing sth..意为“冒险做某事”，是固定用法。故选C。 l3.D closely紧密地；luckily幸运地；cheerfully高兴地；quickly 快速地。根据“She didn't answer,so Hank tried again.Isaac began to cry.”可知，妈妈出事了，Hank需要快速思考怎么办。 故选D。