8.期中学情调研(一)-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语练考试卷（北师版·新教材）北京专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级下5E 哈量生金中全 8.期中学情调研（一） (时间：90分钟满分：60分) 名期 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 )1.She thinks she is old enough to make decisions on own A.herself B.she C.hers D.her )2.(期中·北京文汇中学)The concert will start at7:00p.m. June 15th. 翠 A.on B.at C.in D.to ( )3.(期中·大兴区)一 you help me do the dishes,Susan? -Sorry,I can't.I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet. A.Might B.Could C.Should D.Must )4.(期中·海淀区)I think skiing is than running. A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting 批 )5. hours do you spend online every day,Tina? 金国 -About two hours A.How many B.How often C.How much D.How soon )6.(期末·丰台区)Don't spend too much time on your computer, your eyes will get hurt. A.and B.but C.or D.so )7.(期中·北京一六一中学)一Mom,the cookies in the kitchen so sweet!Are they ready? 0 -Not yet.They need to cook a little longer. 阳嗣 A.smell B.taste C.feel D.look 题) )8.(期中·北大附中) kids learn to read,she volunteers at the community library once 品 a week. 国 A.Help B.Helps C.To help D.Helping )9.(期末·海淀区)If I travel to Kunming next week,I you a postcard. A.send B.sent C.will send D.have sent )10.(中考·北京)Sam with his friends every weekend. A.skates B.is skating C.has skated D.was skating ( )11.Last weekend,Peter his finger by accident when he was cooking lunch. A.burns B.burnt C.was burning D.is burning )12.(期中·清华附中)I wonder for breakfast tomorrow. A.what you want to eat B.what you wanted to eat C.what do you want to eat D.what did you want to eat 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 (期中·北京一六一中学)When Mike was seven,he knew his dream was to be a photographer. He kept working on it for years.Recently,he was trying to take a picture of a sunset (to enter the school 13 competition. "Mom,it has been cloudy these days.I don't think I can get this picture!"Mike complained."Why not use one of your photos on the computer?"14 Mom. "I can't-the rules say the photos have to be taken with a traditional camera.We hand in a roll of film(胶卷)，it gets developed,and we15 one photo for the competition.” “Why is a sunset so important??”Mom asked.. "The 16 of the competition is peace,"Mike explained,"and I feel most peaceful seeing a sunset..” Zach,his six-year-old brother,came out of the bedroom."Hey,you want to take a picture of me? 色盗印 Look!he put both arms over his head. “Not right now,”said Mike,laughing. That very afternoon,Mike felt excited when he saw clear skies.He carefully lined up his shot ( and waited 17 till the sun reached the ground. "That's it!Perfect!"he shouted cheerfully. The next morning,Mike noticed he could take one more picture to complete the roll of film,so he walked into Zach's room.Zach was 18 quietly with a teddy bear under his arm.Mike didn't wake Zach up,and carefully took a picture of him. A week later,Mike got the photos.The sunset picture was the one he was most eager to see.There it was!It was nearly as perfect as Mike had expected. Then,he looked through the other photos.Suddenly,he stopped.His eyebrows (rose as he 19 the photo of Zach.Zach looked so peaceful,with a smile on his face.He looked back at the photo of the sunset,which seemed less perfect now.He 20 the two choices.Finally,he decided to hand in the photo of Zach for the competition. 23 ( )13.A.painting B.photo C.writing D.singing ( )14.A.ordered B.answered C.asked D.suggested )15.A.choose B.collect C.describe D.design )16.A.result B.topic C.prize D.rule ( )17.A.politely B.hopefully C.sadly D.bravely )18.A.playing B.reading C.sleeping D.eating )19.A.studied B.shared C.copied D.counted )20.A.changed B.offered C.weighed D.accepted 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） (一)下面的材料分别介绍了四种不同的中国传统文化活动。请根据21至23题中所描述的 Amy,Sam和Alice三人各自的需求，帮助他们选择一项合适的活动。其中有一项活动是多余的：。 A(期末·顺义区) A.In this weekend's story-telling time B.Paper cutting sounds simple but is you'll hear plenty of stories about Chinese difficult to do.Bring red paper and learn traditions,for example,why people put the making of paper cutting.You can up the Chinese“Fu”'upside down on the take home the paper cutting you make in door or window. class C.We will hold a competition on the four D.Traditional Chinese painting is a form great inventions of ancient(古代的)China of fine arts in Chinese culture.In our training next month.The first round will be a class,Mr Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo written test.The next round will be a short speech in Chinese. bamboo with brushes and ink step by step. 21. Amy becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink. 22. Sam is studying Chinese history.He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China 23. Alice loves Chinese paper cutting.She wants to make a Chinese "Fu"to put up on her window this Spring Festival. (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B(期中·大兴区) A Good Helper Genevieve Moss has serious hearing loss.She can hardly hear anything.And in her life,alone in a town in England,she often felt lonely. Then one day in April 2021,something drew her attention as she was reading the local newspaper.It was a photo of a lovely black-and-white cat.A family was looking for a home for their last newborn cat. 2 Moss fell in love with the cat and connected (with the family.As a result,Moss brought the cat home happily.She called it Zebby because the cat's colors look like those of a zebra. Moss hoped that Zebby could help her deal with loneliness in her life.But she was not sure if Zebby would become her helper and her ears.From then on,Zebby lived together with his owner.He always slept next to Moss.When he heard noises in the dark,he used to jump up."He has become my night watch cat,"Moss said."Sometimes,he would run around the room until I woke up." After several weeks,Moss noticed that whenever her phone rang or someone knocked at the door, Zebby would touch her with his paw ()It wasn't long before the cat took on another task.He could help to collect Moss's mails.Whenever he heard the mailbox being opened,he ran towards it,carried the mail in his mouth and dropped it at Moss's feet. In July 2023,Zebby won Britain's National Cat of the Year by Cats Protection,which was the largest cat charity in the UK.Moss was amazed by the news.According to the charity,Zebby beat out about 3,000 other cats because of the many ways he helped Moss.Although Zebby had no training at all,his instinct (seemed to tell him that his owner needed his help. "Zebby has made my house a home,Moss said."I can hardly imagine not having Zebby in my life now.” ( )24.There is something wrong with Moss's A.legs B.eyes C.ears D.arms )25.Zebby won Britain's National Cat of the Year because A.he could help Moss in many ways B.Moss spent much time training him C.he looked prettier than the other cats D.he got along very well with his owner ()26.What can we know from the passage? A.Zebby didn't get used to living with Moss. B.Moss didn't get messages from the newspaper. C.Zebby couldn't help Moss with the mails. D.Moss didn't feel lonely at home anymore. C Turning soil,pulling weeds,and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids.And at first it is,says Abby Jaramillo,who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts,a school garden program at four low-income schools.The program aims to help students develop science skills,environmental awareness,and healthy lifestyles. Jaramillo's students live in neighborhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores."The kids literally come to school with bags of snacks and large bottles of soft drinks,"she says."They come to us thinking vegetables are awful,dirt is awful, insects are awful."Though some are scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt in the beginning,most are eager to try something new. 贤6 狗 p Urban Sprouts'classes,at two middle schools and two high schools,include hands-on experiments 蝴 such as soil testing,flower-and-seed dissection,testing of fresh or dried produce,and work in the garden. 低州 Several times a year,students cook the vegetables they grow,and they occasionally make salads for their 名期 entire schools Program evaluations show that kids eat more vegetables as a result of the classes."We have students who say they went home and talked to their parents and now they're eating differently,Jaramillo says. She adds that the program's benefits go beyond nutrition.Some students get so interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens.Besides,working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo's special education students,many of whom have emotional 必 control issues..“They get outside,.”she says,“and they feel successful.” ( )27.What do we know about Abby Jaramillo? A.She used to be a health worker. B.She grew up in a low-income family. C.She owns a fast food restaurant. D.She is a creator of Urban Sprouts. )28.What was a problem facing Jaramillo at the start of the program? A.The kids'parents distrusted her. B.Students had little time for her classes. C.Some kids disliked garden work D.There was no space for school gardens. A.Saving School Gardens 星教育 )29.What can be a suitable title for the text? B.Experiencing Country Life C.Growing Vegetable Lovers D.Changing Local Landscape D(期中·北京八中) We've all heard it before:to be successful,get out of bed early.After all,some well-known CEOs are early risers-one gets up at 3:45 a.m.,another at 3:30 a.m.,and yet another at 5:45 a.m.-and,as we know,"The early bird catches the worm."Indeed,it may be true that those who get up early have a jump start on the day before others are even out of bed. But just because some successful people wake up early,does that mean it's a trait (most of 巡咖 附嵧 them share?And if the idea of having exercised,eaten breakfast,and done one task before 8 a.m.makes 题 you want to sleep in until next Saturday,does it mean you'll have a less successful life? 司 For about half of us,this isn't really a problem.It's reported that about half the population doesn't 国 see themselves as "early birds"or "night owls"-they're more in the middle.About one in four of us, though,are more likely to be bright-eyed early risers,and another one in four are night owls.For them, the influence can go beyond falling asleep in front of the TV at 10 p.m.or being regularly late for work. 2 Many studies have found that morning people are more independent and agreeable.And compared to night owls,they are less likely to be sad,drink or smoke. "Although morning types may achieve more in school,night owls score higher on tests of memory, thinking speed and cognitive (ability,even when they have to do those tasks in the morning." says Oxford University biologist Katharina Wulff,"Night-time people are also more open and more creative.And one study shows that night owls are as healthy and wise as morning-types,and a little bit richer.” Still think the morning people sound more like CEO type?Don't set your alarm for 5 a.m.just yet,as it turns out,changing your sleep times may not make much difference."If people are left to their naturally preferred times,they feel much better.They say that they are much more productive.They can think in many more ways."says Katharina Wulff.On the other hand,she says,pushing people too far out of their natural preference can be harmful.When they wake early,for example,night owls are still producing melatonin(褪黑激素).“Then,you stop it and push the body to be in the daytime mode(状态).That can have a lot of negative influence,"Wulff says,like how the body acts differently toward blood sugar control which can lead to weight gain and other health problems. Still believe "The early bird catches the worm."?Maybe the saying should be "The bird that follows its own clock catches the worm!" ()30.According to the passage,what can we learn about night owls? A.They like sleeping in front of the TV. B.They are more likely to be successful. C.They are less independent than morning people. D.Half the population see themselves as night owls. )31.Which of the following does Katharina Wulff probably agree? A.Keeping your sleep habits is better. B.Setting an alarm for 5 a.m.is necessary. C.Changing natural sleep times can make you more creative. D.Getting up early can help you score higher on tests of memory ( )32.The word "negative"in Paragraph 6 most probably means A.important B.sad C.harmful D.amazing )33.What's the writer's main purpose of writing this passage? A.To explain why some people are more successful. B.To advise people to get up neither too early nor too late. C.To compare the differences between early risers and night owls. D.To argue against the opinion that getting up early leads to success. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 (期中·北京一零一中学) The Sport of Concentration Every day,it seems,a new gadget (promises to help me run farther and faster,sleep better,or monitor my heart rate more effectively.These gadgets state they'll make me a "better me"or so the story goes. Some of them might actually help,but a few months ago,I decided to sell all my sports gadgets.I now record my running times with just a pen and a notepad.Soon after,I started training for a marathon the old-fashioned way-without a device on my wrist tracking my pace or heart rate.To my surprise, running without all that information turned out to be a real joy. In the past,whenever my smartwatch told me I was running slower than I "should",I'd force myself to speed up,even if it was clear that my body didn't want to.But this time,I ran the way I wanted to. Many times,I was surprised to see real breakthroughs in my running times when I checked my notepad after workouts.If I had seen those numbers during the run,I might have slowed down.But since I didn't know,I just kept running. Another positive thing about getting rid of all my running gadgets is that it's helping me concentrate more on the running itself.Since I no longer feel like I need technology to run well,I can go out and run 金星 without worrying about battery life. So,what's the lesson here?Well,we could very easily replace the example of running with writing, studying,or anything else.No matter what it is,the more we worry about improving,the more it hurts our performance. Should you stop using technology to "improve"your performance?Of course,that's up to you. However,if I were asked that question,I'd certainly say that I'm better off without it. 34.How does the writer record running times now? 35.How did the writer feel when he saw real breakthroughs in his running times? 36.What is another positive thing about not using running gadgets anymore? 37.What do you think of sports gadgets?Why do you think so?(Give at least 2 reasons. 26 五、文段表达(10分) 38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已 给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目① (期末·平谷区)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris想了解体能测试(physical fitness test)。 请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你们学校组织的提升身体素质的锻炼活动，并谈谈你的收获。 提示词语：sit-up,run,improve,energy 提示问题：●What did you do in your school exercise activity? What benefits have you got? Dear Chris, I'm glad to know that you are interested in our physical fitness test. I hope the above is helpful.Please feel free to ask for more information. Yours, Li Hua 题目② (期中·北京五十五中)在我们的人生旅程中，“做更好的自己”是一个永恒的主题：从学习 新技能到发展爱好，从建立友谊到学会担当，都是不断克服困难、自我提升的过程。 假如你是李华，学校英文网站正在开展以“Be a better me'”为题目的征文活动。请你向网站 投稿，分享一次经历。 内容包括：什么使你成为了更好的自己，你经历了什么，你从中收获了什么。 提示词语：confident,experience,nervous,grow,improve 提示问题：l.What made you“a better you”? 2.What happened? 3.What have you learned from it? Be a better me答案与解析 true feelings.As the star player on the football team,he was not that much into ballet.”及前文“When.the classroom was full of excitement..”可知，老师宣布要去看芭蕾舞表演时，教室里充满 了兴奋，但是他作为足球运动员不感兴趣，只能强迫自己微笑 合群，并且隐藏自己的感受。故选A。 2.C communication交流；condition条件；movement动作；sound 声音。根据“As they sat down,.he saw the ballet dancers on stage. Their smooth.,and beautiful poses caught his attention.”可知，此 处指舞台上芭蕾舞演员们的动作和姿势引起了他的注意。故 选C。 3.D根据“That night,as he lay in bed,he couldn't stop thinking about the dancers,whose strength and grace...his mind and created a lasting impression on him”可知，此处指他躺在床上，满脑子 都回荡着芭蕾舞演员的身影。故选D。 4.C根据“He thought that if he told them,they might make fun of him,so he chose to keep it a.”可知，他怕朋友们笑话他学芭蕾， 所以他保守了这个秘密。故选C。 5.A praise称赞；test测验；regret后悔；train训练。根据and his ballet teacher..his athletic skills he gained from football before 知，此处是指老师称赞他。故选A。 6.C fear害怕；anger生气；excitement激动；kindness仁慈。根据 and he felt a rush of...with each new step he learned可知，此处指 每学到一个新舞步他就感到很激动。故选C。 7.B tell告诉；uncover揭露；create创造；accept接受。根据“‘I saw Ricardo's name on a poster for a ballet performance!'...They couldn't wait to...the truth,so they decided to attend the show." 知，朋友们得知芭蕾舞表演的海报上有他的名字，想要马上揭 开真相。故选B。 &.B silence沉默；cheer欢呼；imagination想象；energy能量。根 "After the curtain fell,his friends rushed backstage to congratulate him.Their...filled the room and Ricardo felt the warmth spread through him.”可知，朋友们去后台给他喝彩，所以满是欢呼声。 故选B。 9.B根据“‘It's too difficult..Idon't think I can find a sport right for me,'Fred talked to himself.”可知，在经过一个月的尝试后他 觉得选择一项合适的运动太难了。故选B。 lO.D根据“Fred held up a book titled Is Sports Medicine the Career for You?.'Over the past few weeks,I've discovered that athletes need a lot of medical help.So I am going to become a sports doctor...’”可知，他从一本书中发现了运动员需要很多医疗帮 助，所以他打算成为一名运动医学医生。故选D。 11.A通读全文可知，最初Fred想成为参加奥运会的运动员，但 是经过试错，他发现自己并不适合成为一名运动员，转而想成 为奥运会医生而参加奥运会，这个故事告诉我们不断尝试才 能帮我们寻找真正适合自己的领域，即不断尝试能帮助我们 实现梦想。故选A。 12.A根据“Psychologist Jack Brehm once asked some housewives to rate a few things based on how much they liked them.If they gave two things the same rating,they had to choose one over the other..Then they rated all the things again.”可知，Brehm让家庭 主妇们对一些事物做两次评价。故选A。 l3.B根据“Experts believe that we change our preferences after making a decision so that we won't think over what may happen if we choose differently.”可知，专家认为我们在做决定后改变 偏好，因为这样就不会反复思考：如果做了不同选择会发生什 么，也就是避免思考其他可替代的选择。故选B。 l4.D根i据“Scientists found that even though the volunteers had given the same rating to both places in each pair at first,they always chose the place that raised greater brain activity shown in the fMRI”可知，即使打分相同，志愿者仍会基于潜在脑活动 (即潜在偏好)做选择。故选D。 15.Dmy team discovered that participants found social advice more reliable than non-social advice可知，人们会倾向于相信来 自人类的建议，由此推出，信息的来源可能会影响人们对建议 的信任。故选D。 16.BThey were also less likely to change their beliefs based on information from humans可知，来自人类的信息能让决定者 的想法更加稳定，不易改变，stable“稳定的”，与B项“不太可 能改变”近义。故选B。 17.D根据“These findings could be important for.”,which is especially important"Realizing our bias towards human advice will be of great help for.”可知，该段主要介绍了这项研究结果 的重要性。故选D。 18.Cmy team discovered that participants found social advice more reliable than non-social advice"Realizing our bias towards human advice will be of great help for..”可知，作者认 为，人们做出决定时，会倾向于考虑来自人类的建议。故选C。 8.期中学情调研（一） 答案速查 1-5 DABBA 6-10 CACCA 11-15 BABDA 16-20 BBCAC 21-25 DCBCA 26-30 DDCCC 31-33ACD 1.D根据空前后结构可知，此处考查on one'sowm“独立地”，使 用形容词性物主代词。故选D。 2.A June15th为具体的日期，表示具体的日期需用介词on。故 选A。 3.B might可能；could能；should应该；must一定，必须。根据“ you help me do the dishes,Susan?”和“Sory,Ican't.”可知，说话 人向Susan寻求帮助，Susan表示拒绝并给出理由。could用于 礼貌地请求帮助，语气委婉。故选B。 4.B根据句中的关键词than可知，此处应用比较级more exciting。故选B。 5.A how many多少，修饰可数名词复数，询问数量多少；how often多久一次；how much多少（钱），修饰不可数名词，询问数 量多少或提问物品的价格；how soon多久以后。根据“About two hours.”可知，空处问的是花了多少小时上网，hours是可数 名词复数。故选A。 6.C根据“Don't spend too much time on your computer,your eyes will get hurt.”可知，不要在电脑上花太长时间，否则你的眼 睛会受伤。故选C。 7.A smell闻起来；taste尝起来；feel摸起来；look看起来。根据 “Mom,the cookies in the kitchen...so sweet!Are they ready?”可 知，饼干此时未入口、未触碰、未完全呈现外观，只能通过气味 感知。故选A。 8.C根据she volunteers at the community library once a week可 知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 9.C句子包含f引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则， 从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故选C。 10.A根据时间状语every weekend可知，此处表示经常性的行 为，应用一般现在时。故选A。 11.B根据Last weekend可知，空处描述过去发生的动作，用一 般过去时。故选B。 12.A宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除C、D两项；根据tomorrow 可知，宾语从句不能用一般过去时，排除B项。故选A。 l3.B根据“When Mike was seven,he knew his dream was to be a photographer..”以及he was trying to take a picture of a sunset可 知，Mike要参加的是摄影比赛。故选B。 l4.D根据“‘Mum,it has been cloudy these days.Idon't think I can get this picture!'Mike complained.”可知，此处妈妈是给建 议。故选D。 l5.A choose选择；collect收集；describe描述；design设计。根据 "'I can't-the rules say the photos have to be taken with a traditional camera.We hand in a roll of film,it gets developed and we..one photo for the competition.'”可知，此处表达选出 一张照片参加比赛。故选A。 16.B result结果；topic话题；prize奖项；rule规则。根据The.of the competition is peace I feel most peaceful seeing a sunset 可知，比赛的主题是和平。故选B。 17.B politely礼貌地；hopefully有希望地；sadly悲伤地；bravely 勇敢地。根据“He carefully lined up his shot and waited...till the sun reached the ground..”可知，此处表达抱有希望地等着太阳 到达地面。故选B。 l&.C根据“Mike didn't wake Zach up,and carefully took a picture of him.”可知，Zach在睡觉。故选C。 19.A根据“Then,he looked through the other photos.Suddenly, he stopped.His eyebrows rose as he..the photo of Zach.”可知， 此处表达他研究Zach的照片。故选A。 20.C change改变；offer提供；weigh权衡；accept接受。根据 "Finally,he decided to hand in the photo of Zach for the competition.”可知，经过认真考虑，Mike选择Zach的照片参 赛。故选C。 2l.D根据“Amy becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.”可知，Amy 对中国传统绘画产生了兴趣，她想学习如何用墨水画竹子。 选项D“中国画是中国文化中的一种美术形式。在我们的培 训班上，孙老师将逐步教你如何用毛笔和墨水画竹子。”与之 匹配。故选D。 22.C根据“Sam is studying Chinese history.He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.”可知，Sam正 在学习中国历史。他学到了很多关于中国古代四大发明的知 识。选项C“下个月我们将举行中国古代四大发明比赛。第 一轮将是笔试。下一轮将是一场简短的中文演讲。”与之匹配。 故选C。 23.B根据“Alice loves Chinese paper cutting.She wants to make a Chinese‘Fu'to put up on her window this Spring Festival..”可 知，A1ice喜欢中国剪纸。今年春节她想剪一个中国的“福”字 贴在她的窗户上。选项B“剪纸听起来很简单，但做起来很难。 带上红纸，学习剪纸的制作。你可以把你在课堂上做的剪纸 带回家。”与之匹配。故选B。 24.C根据“Genevieve Moss has serious hearing loss..She can hardly hear anything..”可知，Moss的耳朵有问题。故选C。 25.A根据“According to the charity,Zebby beat out about3,000 other cats because of the many ways he helped Moss.”可知，是 因为Zebby在很多方面帮助了Moss。故选A。 26.D根据Zebby has made my house a home以及“‘I can hardly imagine not having Zebby in my life now.'”可推知，Moss在家 里再也不会感到孤独了。故选D。 27.D And at first it is,says Abby Jaramillo,who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts可知，Abby Jaramillo和另外一名 真题圈英语八年级下5E 老师开创了Urban Sprouts,所以她是Urban Sprouts项目的创 始人之一。故选D。 28.C根据“Though some are scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt in the beginning,most are eager to try something new.”可知，一些孩子最初对昆虫感到害怕，对泥土感到反感， 这表明他们不喜欢园艺工作。故选C。 29.C本文主要介绍了Urban Sprouts项目通过学校菜园让学生 对蔬菜产生兴趣，并改善他们的饮食习惯，以选项C“培养蔬 菜爱好者”为标题最合适。故选C。 30.C根据“Many studies have found that morning people are more independent and agreeable.”可知，夜猫子相比早起者独立性较 弱。故选C。 3l.A根据“‘If people are left to their naturally preferred times,they feel much better..pushing people too far out of their natural preference can be harmful.”可推知，她认为保持原有睡眠习惯 更健康。故选A。 32.C根s据“That can have a lot of negative influence...like how the body acts differently toward blood sugar control which can lead to weight gain and other health problems.”可知，此处指造成的 负面影响，所以negative的含义是“负面的；有害的”。故选C。 33.D通读全文可知，全文通过对比两类人群的特点，最终提出 “遵循自身生物钟更重要”的观点，直接反驳了“早起成功论”， D项符合。故选D。 34.The writer now records running times with just a pen and a notepad. 35.The writer felt surprised 36.It's helping the writer concentrate more on the running itself. 37.I think they are helpful for me.Because I can know the data from sports gadgets and improve my performance from time to time. (开放性题目，答案不唯一，表达正确、意思合理即可。) 38.Possible versions: 题目① Dear Chris, I'm glad to know that you are interested in our physical fitness test. At the end of each semester,there is a physical fitness test for all students.To help us pass the physical fitness test smoothly,our school has organized many exercise activities.We can play basketball and volleyball,and we can learn Baduanjin in PE class.After school,we can also join some sports clubs.I am a member of the football club and I always enjoy playing football with my teammates.It's so exciting! Doing these activities has made a big difference to my life. On the one hand,I build up my body and become more active. On the other hand,I have made many friends who have the same interests. I hope the above is helpful.Please feel free to ask for more information. Yours, Li Hua 题目② Be a better me There was an experience that helped me grow up.When I was 13 years old,my class chose me to take part in the school speech competition.I was so nervous and unsure of my abilities that I wanted to give up.However,with the encouragement of my class teacher,I decided to take on the challenge and worked hard 答案与解析 to prepare for it.During the preparation,I became more creative than before,and I was also able to express my thoughts clearly. Finally,I gave it my best.Although I didn't win the first prize,I became more confident and improved my writing skills. This experience taught me something about courage,and the spirit of not giving up helped me grow and become a better me. 9.期中学情调研（二）】 答案速查 1-5 BCDBD 6-10 CCBCA 11-15 CAAAD 16-20 BACDB 21-25 CDABC 26-30 CCDAD 31-33BCD 1.B cheer up是动词短语，用人称代词宾格形式作宾语。故选B。 2.C I think you should reply...your friend's invitation right now可知，此处为回复邀请，reply to.…意为“回复…”，是固定 搭配。故选C。 3.D must提问的一般疑问句，用“Yes,sb must..No,sb needn't/ don't have to.”回答。故选D。 4.B根据than可知，此处是将现在信息传播的速度和以往进行 比较，两者之间比较要用比较级，所以应填more quickly。故 选B。 5.D根据“For two weeks..”可知，此处是在询问多长时间。故 选D。 6.C alone独自一人；lonely孤独的。根据lived可知，是独自一 人生活，用副词alone修饰动词lived;根据feel可知，是感到孤 独，用形容词lonely作表语。故选C。 7.C根据“Exercise improves our bone health,we should make it a habit..”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，所以连词so符合 语境。故选C。 8.B根据often可知，该句描述经常性的动作，时态为一般现在 时，主语是H®，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 9.C根据“Look!”可知，此处时态为现在进行时，指的是林涛正 在操场上捡垃圾。故选C。 10.A根据yt可知，此处表示对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成 时。故选A。 1l.C You have my word我向你保证；That's all right没关系； You've made my day今天你让我很开心；That's not the case事 实并非如此。根据“You look much thinner and prettier now,”可 知，听到对方的称赞以后，自己觉得很开心。故选C。 12.A根据Can you tell me可知，此处是宾语从句，应该用陈述 语序，故排除B、D两项；根据答语“To get practical skills.”可 知，此处是动词不定式表示目的，所以问句是针对原因进行提 问，应该用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 l3.A fear害怕；ty尝试；consider考虑；regret后悔。根据Asa very shy person可知，作者是一个很害羞的人，所以他害怕上 台表演。故选A。 14.A experience经历；service服务；experiment实验；treatment治 疗。根据I signed up可知，此处是说作者报名了这门课程，因 为他认为这段经历会让他远离自己的舒适区。故选A。 l5.Duse使用；believe相信；understand理解；question询问。根据 we say "yes"and continue with the scene as if nothing is wrong 可知，我们像没事发生一样，也就是不询问这其中的逻辑。故 选D。 16.B real.真实的；different不同的；serious严重的；strong强壮的。 根据“Sometimes scenes go in unexpected directions.”可知，场 景有时会往不同方向发展，当表演者对各种不同的可能性保 持开放的态度时，最好的即兴表演就会发生。故选B。 17.A difficulty困难；success成功；loneliness寂寞；joy欢乐。根据 "However,as weeks turned into months,I became more comfortable and even started to enjoy our classes.”可知，后来作者才更喜欢 上这门课，刚开始是吃到了苦头的。故选A。 18.C根据I used the“yes,and”method可知，我接受了这个问题 的表面意思。故选C。 19.D unknown未知的；unshown未被展示的；unchecked未经检 查的；unexpected意想不到的。根据“But now,after using the 'yes,and'method,I no longer go into an experiment thinking that I already know the story my data are going to tel.”可知，作 者之前在实验中得到意想不到的数据时会陷人困境，而现在 在进行实验时，再也不会带着“已经知道数据会呈现出什么结 果”的想法开始了。故选D。 20.B confuse使困惑；benefit使受益；trouble使苦恼；satisfy使满 足。通读全文可知，作者认为这门课程对所有科学家都是有 益处的。故选B。 2L.C根据“Judie wants to take action to protect the environment..” 可知，Judie希望采取行动保护环境。选项C“环境俱乐部呼 吁人们采取行动保护地球。活动包括回收项目、园艺和组织 社区清理。热爱自然并希望为环境带来改变的学生会发现这 个项目很有意义。”与之匹配。故选C。 22.D根据“Eric loves technology and enjoys working in teams. He wants to design robots and solve real-world problems.”可知， Eic热爱技术并喜欢团队合作，且对机器人设计感兴趣。选项 D“如果你热爱技术和解决问题，机器人俱乐部非常适合你。 学生们以团队的形式设计、建造和编程机器人，以完成特定的 任务。该计划鼓励创造力、团队合作和批判性思维。不需要 特别的经验。”与之匹配。故选D。 23.A根据“Emily is interested in acting and expressing herself. She would like to experience the magic of theater.”可知，Emily 对表演和表达自己感兴趣，想要体验戏剧的魔力。选项A“戏 剧工作坊为学生提供了探索表演、舞台设计和编剧的机会。 通过实践和表演，学生建立了信心、团队合作和创造力。这个 项目非常适合那些喜欢表达自己并想体验戏剧魔力的学生。” 与之匹配。故选A。 24.B根据“Although I didn't like exercising,I agreed to join them this year,for my dad promised I could wear his favorite smartwatch.”可知，作者同意参加一年一度的迷你马拉松比赛， 因为他可以戴爸爸的智能手表。故选B。 25.C根据“Then I started to run again.I felt it was difficult and uncomfortable..”可知，当Michael再次开始跑步时，他觉得很 困难，也很不舒服。故选C。 26.C通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者参加迷你马拉松比赛，中 途腿抽筋了，在姐姐和姐姐的一个队友Josh的帮助下继续参 加比赛的故事，所以C项符合文章大意。故选C。 27.C根据“According to an experiment by Elliot Aronson in the 1960s,people who made a small blunder,such as dropping coffee over their shirts,were considered more likeable than those who didn't.”可知，犯小错误的人可能会更讨人喜欢。故选C。 28.D根据“The Pratfall Effect shows that.ulnerability(weakness) is endearing.It helps us form connections with others.”可知，作者 认为展露自身弱点有助于与他人建立有意义的联系。故选D。 29.A根据“Firstly,it's important to know likeability depends on context.What someone finds endearing in one situation may not work in another,and different people might find different qualities more likeable.”可知，作者建议我们做自己是因为受 欢迎程度因情况而异。故选A。