Unit 3 Home and Places 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语练考试卷（北师大版·新教材）北京专版

答案与解析 间和空间上更自由地上课。选项B“你想在家里、图书馆或其 他任何有无线网络的地方上课吗？如果是这样，你可以试试网 上学校。老师们可能离你很远，但你们可以通过电脑或手机看 到彼此”与之匹配。故选B。 24.B根据第二段中的“She was very good at making things.”可 知，奶奶擅长制作东西。故选B。 25.A根据hutch后面的to keep them in可知，hutch应该是给兔 子住的房子。house“房子”。故选A。 26.D根据第一段“Mrs Wallace had two grandchildren..They visited her house every day after school.”可知，孩子们每天放 学后都去看望他们的奶奶。故选D。 27.C根据第二段中的“On the way home,.Nancy and Mary talk about the maths homework for that night.”可知，在回家的路 上，Nancy和Mary谈论了那天晚上的数学作业。故选C。 28.A根据第七段中的“Nancy is struggling with the maths homework but doesn't want to say so.”可推测出，Nancy撒谎 是因为她不想表现出在家庭作业上的挣扎。故选A。 29.C根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了Nancy做数学作业有 困难，但又不愿意说，Mary主动提出帮忙，最后，Nancy的数学 作业得了A。所以作者想要告诉我们寻求帮助的好处。故 选C。 30.D根据第二段中的“This teaches you what goes into a healthy meal and what isn't necessary.”可知，不去外面点餐 而在家里做饭的好处是跟父母一起做饭能够了解健康饮 食。故选D。 3l.B根据第四段中的“When you need to fend for yourselves,it'l be cheaper,healthier,easier and safer if you know how to cook at home.”可知，从在家做饭中可以学到如何省钱和保持健康。 故选B。 32.B根据倒数第二段中的“..it gives you a sense of pride.. but these small things help you to be more confident..”可知，掌 握一些厨艺可以让自己有成就感，变得更自信。选项B“t makes you believe in yourselves(这可以让你相信自己)”符合题 意。故选B。 33.B根据第一段中的“When you prepare for meals,you can learn important life skills and live a happier and healthier life." 可知，当下厨做饭时，你可以学到重要的生活技能，并且过上更 开心健康的生活，所以了解厨艺是过上更好生活的重要技能。 故选B。 34.They like to hike in the countryside,forests and mountains. 35.Two.36.They should hike with someone. 37.Yes,Ido.Because it is good for my health.(开放性题目，答案 不唯一，表达正确、意思合理即可) 38.Possible versions: 题目① Dear Mrs Liu, I'm so glad that you're my new English teacher.My name is Li Hua.I am 13 years old.In our school,we have English,maths, Chinese,PE and so on.English is my favourite subject and I am good at it.I often read new words and listen to the teacher care- fully in English class.I learn to sing some English songs.I hope I can learn English better this year. Best wishes, Li Hua 题目② Dear Peter, Howare you getting on?I'm writing this email to tell you something about my school day. My school is very big and beautiful.We have seven classes every day.My favourite subject is science,so I join the science club.I can study science with many other students in the lab every week.It's very interesting and exciting.I can also make friends there. I have lunch at school.There are many different kinds of deli- cious food and dishes in the dining hall. After class,I always play games with my friends.We play bas- ketball,volleyball,football,ping-pong and so on.They are very relaxing.In a word,I love my school.My school life is wonder- ful,isn't it? Yours, Li Hua 9.Unit3学情调研 答案速查 1-5 DACDD 6-10 CCDCA 11-15 CABCC 16-20 BACAC 21-25 BADDC 26-30 DDCDA 31-33BCD 1.Dwe我们，主格；they他/她/它们，主格；our我们的；their他/ 她/它们的。根据The students in this school和homes可知，此 处是说学生们的家，应用形容词性物主代词their来表示“他们 的”，修饰名词homes。.故选D。 2.A in front of..“在…前面”，为固定短语。故选A。 3.C fresh新鲜的；hot热的；comfortable舒服的；noisy吵闹的。 根据We like to study in the library可知，我们喜欢在图书馆学 习，因为夏天那里又安静又舒服。故选C。 4.D根据答语句意“它在教学楼后面”可知，问句询问地点，应用 where(在哪里)提问。故选D。 5.Dand和，而且；or或者，否则；so因此；but但是。“房间不大” 与“它整洁”之间是转折关系。故选D。 6.C根据空后的a big park可知，此处应用is。故选C。 7.CIt's time to do sth.意为“该做某事了”，空处应填动词不定 式。故选C。 8.D in front of在…前；next to旁边，紧邻着；between在… 之间；behind在…后。根据“Ican't see it.”可知，看不到猫在 哪儿，推测猫是躲在某个地方，选项D符合语境。故选D。 9.Ctoo也，用于肯定句句尾；also也，用于肯定句句中；either也， 用于否定句句末；or或者，否则。根据“He doesn't know any- thing about French.”可知，是指“我”也不懂法语。故选C。 10.A由Yes可知，此处是“1 s there..?”的肯定回答，应用“Yes, there is...”。故选A。 I1.C根据always可知，本句是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单 数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 l2.A Sounds good听起来不错，That's right那是对的；You're welcome不客气；Sorry对不起。根据“How about some coffee?”表示建议，以及答语中“I like it.”可知，此处是赞同对 方的提议。故选A。 13.B community社区；sea海；ground地面；school学校。根据“I can watch the beautiful beach and play volleyball there."可知， 在海边才能看到沙滩。故选B。 l4.C talk谈论；chat聊天；live居住；play玩。根据“My grand- parents..,with us in the big house.”可知，是“我”的祖父母和 “我们”一起住在大房子里。故选C。 l5.C tell告诉；ask询问；help帮助；hope希望。根据do some housework可知，“我”周末帮他们做一些家务。故选C。 l6.Bpet宠物；member成员；thing事情；friend朋友。根据have dinner可知，用餐应该是家庭成员一起。故选B。 17.A furniture家具；machine机器；equipment设备；cooker炉 具。根据“The.in my house is all made of wood.”可知，“我” 家里的所有家具是用木头制成的。故选A。 l8.Cfly飞；clean打扫；come来；leave离开。根据“I always ask my friends to.,here.”可知，应该是邀请朋友来家里。故选C。 l9.A also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；either 也，用于否定句句末；as well也，用于句末，无逗号隔开。此处 表示房间也很大，该空处于肯定句句中。故选A。 20.C strong强壮的；difficult困难的；comfortable舒服的；active活跃 的。根据该句语境可知，此处表达梦想的家很舒适。故选C。 2l.B根据“There is a big park near my home.It's my favourite place.I usually play games with my friends in the park.”可知， Tina家附近有一个大公园。这是她最喜欢的地方。她通常和 朋友在公园里做游戏。与公园有关，B项与之匹配。故选B。 22.A根据“In front of our house,there is a library.Every Sunday,my friend and I go to the library and read books there.”可知，在Linda的房子前面有一个图书馆。每个星期 日，她和她的朋友都去图书馆看书。与图书馆有关，A项与之 匹配。故选A。 23.D根据“There is a supermarket next to my house,My parents and I like going shopping there.We can find everything in this supermarket..”可知，Tony家旁边有一家超市。他和他的父母 喜欢去那里购物。他们可以在这家超市找到所有东西。与在 超市购物有关，D项与之匹配。故选D。 24.D根据第一段中的“The rooms are not big,but they are all comfortable.”可知，Mary新家的房间虽然不大，但是很舒适。 故选D。 25.C根据第二段中的“I can listen to music,read books and talk with my friends on the phone.I can also look for things on the Internet and send emails to my e-friends.”可知，Mary在她的卧 室里可以听音乐、看书、和朋友聊天、发电子邮件，但是没有提 到弹钢琴。故选C。 26.D根据第三段中的“She lived in a small town in Sichuan when she was a child.”可知，Mary的妈妈小时候生活在四川的一个 小城镇。故选D。 真题圈英语七年级上5E 27.D根据第一段中的“I did have a bad habit of throwing my clothes on the floor..”可知，Alice的坏习惯是把衣服扔在地板 上。故选D。 28.C根据第六段中的“In fact,Tom sold everything on the lawn.”和第八段中的“When Mum found out what had hap pened,she was very angry!How could you do this?'she asked Tom.But Tom said he thought my clothes must be rub- bish!I was very angry now,shouting that I had nothing to wear.”可知，妈妈很生气是因为Tom把草坪上的衣服都卖了。 故选C。 29.D根据最后一段“After that I was never quite so untidy again,. In fact,.I became a fussy ferret like my mum.”可知，Alice最后 变得整洁了，像她的妈妈一样讲究、整洁。故选D。 30.A根据第八段中的“Homes and offices can be examples of private spaces..”可知，家是私人空间。故选A。 3l.B根据第十段“We can respect public spaces by leaving no trace.We don't leave a mess and we put our trash in the trash bin.”可知，我们在公共空间不乱丢东西，要把垃圾放在垃 圾箱里，短语leaving no trace的意思与B选项一致。故 选B。 32.C根据第八段中的“The rules of these spaces are made by their owners.We must ask for permission before going into a private space.”可知，我们在进人私人空间之前，要请求征得许 可并遵守规则。故选C。 33.D根据最后一段“Respecting public and private spaces makes us become better people.It can also help our community keep clean,safe and fun!”及本文其他内容可知，文章主要介绍了什 么是公共空间和私人空间，并告诉我们要尊重公共和私人空 间。故选D。 34.(She is)12 (years old). 35.Her bedroom (is her favourite). 36.It's on the wall of the living room./On the wall of the living room. 37.Yes,I do.Because I have a small but beautiful house.There are many books in my house..(开放性题目，答案不唯一，表达正确、 意思合理即可) 38.One possible version: My Room My room is small but tidy.And I think it's beautiful,too. There are a lot of things in my room,for example,my toys,my clothes,my school things and different kinds of books.Some of my school things are on my table.My schoolbag is on my chair. Behind the door is my football.And there is a world map on the wall.My books are all on the bookshelf.I always put my clothes in the drawers.My parents are always proud of me and my room.They say I keep my room clean and tidy. 10.Unit3阅读素养提优 1.C根据第一段中的“Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets.They think it is conven- ient to buy things.”可知，有些人喜欢住在城市是因为在城市买 东西方便。故选C。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级上5E 9.Unit3学情调研 (时间：90分钟满分：60分) 名期 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.The students in this school are from the city. homes are not far from the school. A.We B.They C.Our D.Their 苹 ( )2.(期末·门头沟区)There is a car in front my house. A.of B.in C.at D.for ( )3.We like to study in the library because it is quiet and there in summer. A.fresh B.hot C.comfortable D.noisy 数 ( )4.(期末·东城区) is the dining hall? It's behind the classroom building. A.How B.When C.What D.Where ( )5.My room isn't very big, it's tidy. A.and B.or C.so D.but )6.(期末·朝阳区)There a big park near our home.We often play basketball there after school. A.be B.are C.is D.am )7.（期中·北京十五中改编)一It's time home now. 些加 阳 -Let's go together. 题卓 A.go B.goes C.to go D.going ® )8.-Where is your cat?I can't see it. -I think it is the door. A.in front of B.next to C.between D.behind 2 )9.He doesn't know anything about French.I don't, A.too B.also C.either D.or ( )l0.(期末·通州区)一Is there a hospital near your home? -Yes, a big one. A.there is B.there isn't C.there are D.there aren't ( )1l.(期中·北京二中分校)Our cleaning monitor always a lot to make our classroom clean and tidy. A.do B.doing C.does D.did ( )12.-How about some coffee? I like it. A.Sounds good B.That's right C.You're welcome D.Sorry 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 绝盗印 选择最佳选项。 My dream home I want to have a beautiful house.It is very big and clean.It is near the 13.I can watch the beautiful beach and play volleyball there.Every morning,the sunlight shines through the windows,filling the house with warmth and brightness.My grandparents 14 with us in the big house.Their room is on the first floor.I always talk with them and 15 them do some housework on the weekend.On the second floor,there is a kitchen and a dining room.All the family 16 have dinner there.My bedroom,study and bathroom are on the third floor.There is a big balcony in my bedroom.I can play games,read books and talk with my friends there.The 17 in my house is all made of wood().It is good for my health.I like listen- ing to music while reading books in my bedroom.I always ask my friends to 18 here.My parents'room is on the fourth floor.It's 19 very big and clean. 9 There is a big and nice garden behind the big house.Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.I can swim freely()in it.There are many flowers and a few tall trees in the garden.In summer,I can sit under the trees with my family.I think it is 20 to live in my dream home. ( )13.A.community B.sea C.ground D.school ( )14.A.talk B.chat C.live D.play ( )15.A.tell B.ask C.help D.hope )16.A.pets B.members C.things D.friends ( )17.A.furniture B.machine C.equipment D.cooker )18.A.fly B.clean C.come D.leave ( )19.A.also B.too C.either D.as well )20.A.strong B.difficult C.comfortable D.active 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） (一)阅读下列地点介绍，请根据Tina,Linda,Tony的描述匹配最适合的图片，并 将图片所对应的A、B、C、D填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A(期末·延庆区)种 21. I'm Tina.I live in New York.I love this city.There is a big park near my home. It's my favourite place.I usually play games with my friends in the park. 22. I'm Linda.I live in a small town in England.In front of our house,there is a library.Every Sunday,my friend and I go to the library and read books there. 23. I'm Tony.I live in Beijing now.It's a big city.There is a supermarket next to my house.My parents and I like going shopping there.We can find everything in this supermarket. XX医院 配屈@屈匝 屈屈屈屈配屈 B D (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 B(期末·顺义区) I'm Mary.I have a piece of good news to tell you.My parents buy a new flat in the city.The rooms are not big,but they are all comfortable.There are more rooms than our old flat.I am excited because I have my own bedroom.In the old flat,I lived in the same bedroom with my sister. My favourite room in the new flat is my bedroom.It is my own small world.I can listen to music,read books and talk with my friends on the phone.I can also look for things on the Internet and send emails to my e-friends. The kitchen is my favourite room,too.I like helping my mother with cooking. She is not only a good teacher but also a good cook.She often teaches me how to make some different dishes.She lived in a small town in Sichuan when she was a child.So she likes hot food and she can cook very delicious hot food. ()24.What are the rooms like in the new flat? A.Big and comfortable. B.Tidy and cool. C.Big but messy. D.Small but comfortable. ( )25.Mary can't in her bedroom. A.listen to music 拒绝盗印 B.talk with her friends C.play the piano D.send emails ( )26.Mary's mother lived in when Mary's mother was young. A.a new flat B.an old flat C.a big city D.a small town C(期末·丰台区) Fussy Ferret My mother was a fussy ferret.She liked everything to be tidy( 的).But my dad was the opposite(相反的).He was untidy.And Mum said lawn I was like my dad and that my room was like a pigsty.I did have a bad habit of throwing()my clothes on the floor. My brother Tom was tidy like my mum."Alice,you are always late,Tom said. "That's because you are hunting for things.So you don't know where everything is. One day my mum looked in my bedroom and she said,"If you don't tidy this room up,I will throw everything on the floor out of the window.My mum often made threats()like that but she never carried them out,so I didn't care about 超神 what she said. 和 I was at football practice,so my brother was home before me.He couldn't 草蝴 believe()his eyes when he saw my things all over the lawn. 州 A woman looked over the fence..“Garage sale(I旧物销售)？”she asked.Tom 名期 grinned(咧嘴笑).“Yes,”he said,“it's a garage sale.” Tom put a sign and sold()my purple jacket,my shoes and my socks.In fact, Tom sold everything on the lawn. When I came home,I couldn't believe my eyes."Where are my clothes?"I shou- ted.“On the lawn,”said my mum.“I threw them out of the window.” I looked out of the window.I couldn't see any clothes.I could just see Tom counting money!When Mum found out what had happened,she was very angry! 製 "How could you do this?"she asked Tom.But Tom said he thought my clothes must be rubbish()!I was very angry now,shouting that I had nothing to wear. Mum said I had to do more jobs to get money for new clothes.She said she would give me some money because she threw the clothes out of the window.Tom had to give Mum the money he made,because Mum bought()my clothes in the first place. 数 After that I was never quite so untidy again.In fact,I became a fussy ferret like my mum. ( )27.What was Alice's bad habit? A.Always hunting for things. B.Being always late for school. C.Playing football for a long time. D.Throwing her clothes on the floor. )28.Why was Mum very angry? A.Because Alice came home late. B.Because Alice had no new clothes to wear. 0 C.Because Tom sold all the clothes on the lawn. 阳 D.Because Tom threw the clothes out of the window. 题卓 )29.At the end of the story,Alice A.came home in the first place every day 国 B.started to make money for the family C.played football better D.became a tidy girl 3 D(期中·通州区) A Space(空间)is More Than Just a Space Think of space!What comes to mind?No,I'm not talking about planets and aliens(行星和外星人).I'm talking about the space we live in! The world is full of different spaces.There are large spaces like parks and schools,and small spaces like our bedrooms! Let's discuss public spaces and private(私人的)spaces. Public spaces Public spaces are often called commons.Commons are the places and things that we share.Roads,parks,and libraries are examples of commons.Can you think of any others? Commons are important.They are social (spaces for everyone in the community to come together..We are all responsible(应承担责任的)for them. Public spaces belong to()everyone.Before you play in a park or throw a party at the library,remember that there are rules.The rules are set to keep these spaces clean and safe. Private spaces A private space has an owner().Private spaces are also important.We all need a place where we can go to relax and be alone. Homes and offices()can be examples of private spaces.The rules of these spaces are made by their owners.We must ask for permission()before going into a private space. It is important to respect(尊重，重视)all the spaces in our community and in our school. We can respect public spaces by leaving no trace.We don't leave a mess and we put our trash in the trash bin. We can respect private spaces by asking for permission before we enter them. Respecting public and private spaces makes us become better people.It can also help our community keep clean,safe and fun! ( )30. belong to private spaces. A.Homes B.Roads C.Libraries D.Hospitals ()31.What do the words "leaving no trace"in Paragraph 10 most probably mean? A.Asking for permission. B.Keeping it clean. C.Knowing the rules. D.Caring for others. ()32.We must in a private place. A.introduce the owner of the place to other people B.make sure other people can find an office C.ask for permission and follow the rules D.help people feel happy all the time ()33.What is the writer's main purpose()in writing this passage? A.To introduce the meaning of commons. B.To explain some rules of private spaces. C.To share a story about private spaces. D.To tell us to respect the public and private spaces. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34一36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。金星教有 Lisa's New Flat Lisa is a middle school student.She is 12 years old.She wants to tell us some- thing about her new flat. The rooms are not very big.But they are comfortable.There are five rooms in her flat.There is one bathroom,one living room,one kitchen and two bedrooms.She is very happy now because she has her own room in the flat.Her bedroom is her favourite room in the flat because she can do what she wants to do in it.She can read books or draw pictures.She can also listen to music or play CDs there.She can use her computer to send emails to her friends.She likes the kitchen,too.She loves help- ing her mother make big meals.Her mother is a good cook.She likes teaching Lisa to make many different kinds of dishes and Lisa learns cooking very hard.She wants to be a good cook like her mother when she grows up. There is also a living room in the flat.A photo of her family is on the wall of the living room.The sofa is very big and soft.She loves sitting there and watching TV with her family.She also likes talking about her school life with her family.They are so happy in the flat. 34.How old is Lisa? 35.Which room is Lisa's favourite? 36.Where is the family photo? 37.Do you like your house?Why or why not? 五、文段表达(10分) 38.(期末·昌平区)根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给 出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 学校英语月举办“最美房间”的评选，请你用英语介绍一下你的房间，包括你的 房间什么样、房间里面都有什么以及它们的位置。 提示词语：beautiful,a lot of things,under,behind,bookshelf 提示问题：·What's your room like?绝答到 ·What's in your room? ·Where are they? My Room My room is small but tidy.