Unit 2 School Life 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语练考试卷（北师大版·新教材）北京专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级上5E 剑 5.Unit2学情调研 蝴 (时间：90分钟满分：60分) 州 名脚 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 )l.(期末·通州区)Miss Wang is very nice..She often helps with our lessons. A.us B.them C.her D.him )2.(期中·北师大附属实验中学)I like the lessons Tuesday after- noon because I have English and art. A.at B.in C.on D.to ( )3.(期末·昌平区)What is your favourite subject? -My favourite subject English. 勃 A.are B.is C.have D.has ( )4.(期中·北京八中改编) 金星 students are there in your class? -Thirty-eight. A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How long )5.We often play basketball in our PE class, I'm really not good at it. A.so B.or C.but D,and )6.(期中·北师大附中)Mr and Mrs Brown a new house. A.have got B.has got C,is D.are 些加 阳图 )7.Henry enjoys and he reads books after dinner every day. 题 A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads 品 )8.(期中·北京四中顺义分校)Look！Some are playing basketball on the playground. A.child B.childs C.children D.childrens ( )9.(期末·海淀区)My classes at 3:00,and after that I do some sports. A.finish B.finishes C.finishing D.to finish ( )10.-Are you prepared for the sports meeting? -No.We still have something to do. A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing ()11.(期末·西城区)We lessons this afternoon.Let's play football. A.doesn't have B.not have C.don't have D.have ()12.-Excuse me.Can I use your pen,please? A.Thank you B.You're welcome C.Sure.Here you are D.No,you can't 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 (期中·陈经纶中学改编)Today in the science class,we made paper airplanes.Our teacher said,"We will see which airplane flies the farthest (最远).” 拒绝盗印 fly the airplane Everyone wanted his or her airplane to fly far.Of course,I wanted to win.I wanted mine to fly the farthest of all.We stood at the front of the class and took turns to 13 our airplanes. The teacher had a ruler.She measured (how far each airplane traveled. Some airplanes did not go far.They flew only two metres()and then fell to the 14 Most of the airplanes went farther.They traveled seven or eight metres before falling. It was my turn.I stood at the starting line and said,"One,two,three,go!"I threw it as 15 as I could.I 16 watched it fly high above the floor.After six or seven long seconds,it landed almost at the back of the room. “Ten metres！!”said our teacher..“That is far..That is the farthest.”“Yeah,that was it！I did it!”Il7 and I was very excited. Then there was only one boy left.His name is Bill.Bill threw his airplane into the air.It flew across the room,straight and far.Finally,it landed a little farther than 15 mine.The teacher smiled."This is the farthest,she said."Bill's airplane flies the farthest of all.” Bill smiled proudly.He ran to pick up his airplane and 18 it to us.In fact,he added(增加)a paper clip(纸夹)at the front of the airplane. I didn't 19 the game and I was not the first,but it was good enough for me. Without adding anything,my paper plane flew the farthest. I'm a 20 flyer today. )13.A.make B.catch C.paint D.throw ( )14.A.1ab B.floor C.gym D.window ( )15.A.hard B.fast C.badly D.slowly )16.A.shyly B.sadly C.angrily D.excitedly )17.A.ate B.rode C.jumped D.studied ( )18.A.showed B.drew C.found D.held ( )19.A.follow B.win C.leave D.finish )20.A.busy B.funny C.happy D.healthy 精品图 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） (一)阅读短文，并在图中标识出学校中建筑的位置，然后将代表位置名称的A、B、 C、D填入相应题中。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A(期末·朝阳区改编) computer room 23 playground dining 22, hall gym head 21. teacher's office Here is the map of my school.It is not a very big school.It has got 600 students. My classroom is next to the head teacher's office. The office is between the classroom and the gym.Near my classroom there is the big library and the dining hall.A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. The computer room is next to the science lab.We don't have our lessons in the science lab but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for computer lessons.I like computer lessons. After school,we play in the playground outside.My friend Tony plays football on the playground.He is in the school team.I am in the basketball team.We play basketball in the gym.I like my school. A.art room B.library C.science lab D.classroom 21. 22. 23. (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 B(期中·延庆区) Our English teacher Ms Chen wrote a sentence on the blackboard and said,“Please write this down..” We started to write.I wrote down the first word and stopped. "That's not right.But is it OK to point out()the mistake?Is that polite in the first lesson?"Questions jumped into my mind. “Why aren't you writing,Wang Han?” I looked up at Ms Chen.My eyes met hers.My mouth felt dry. But then I thought about the meaning of the sentence.I put up my hand. “Ms Chen,there's a mistake,”I said.“That sentence is from Confucius(f孔子)， not from Mencius.” "Well done,Wang Han.In fact,this is my first lesson for all of you.You are now in middle school.Learning will be more difficult.It's important to think more in your learning.Please always remember this." That's really an important lesson! )24.Ms Chen asked the students to A.read the sentence B.write the sentence down C.stop reading D.stop writing )25.Wang Han felt when his eyes met Ms Chen's. A.nervous B.happy C.sad D.angry 超神 )26.What is the main idea of the passage? A.We should learn from great thinkers. 草蝴 B.Teachers sometimes make mistakes. 州 名期 C.It's important for students to think and learn. D.It's difficult for students to learn in middle school. C(期中·房山区) Today is a big day.My brothers and I will go to school.My brother School Kyle is in Grade Four.My brother Josh is in Grade Two.My name is 旦旦旦旦旦旦旦 旦旦婴旦旦 Thomas,and I'm six years old.I am in Grade One. My brothers are happy to go to school.I am happy,too.But I am also scared 散 怕的). What will the first grade be like? Dad helps me put on my schoolbag.He walks us to the bus.The bus takes us to school..At school,.children fill the hall(挤满大厅)，but Kyle helps me find my class. My teacher is Miss Robin.She smiles at me and it makes me feel better.I hang o 部 up(挂上)my schoolbag and sit at a desk.昏 Miss Robin helps everyone read books and play games.We laugh and play. Soon it is time to go home.I can't wait to come back tomorrow.First grade is great.I love school. ( )27.Thomas is in Grade A.One B.Two C.Four D.Six )28.Who helps Thomas find his class? A.Josh. B.Kyle. 0 阳 C.His father. D.His teacher. 题 ( )29.Thomas feels better because A.his brothers go to school B.he sits at a desk C.his teacher smiles at him D.it is time to go home D(期末·人大附中) What subject do you worry about the most at school?Many students worry about maths.Some students can't sleep well the day before a maths exam.Others may feel very nervous during the maths exams.But do you know the right posture might be a way to make you less nervous? Postures mean the ways you sit in front of your desk.When you study,maybe you change your postures all the time.Sometimes you slump over or sit up straight.Or sometimes you lie on your back or put your head on your desk. slumped-over For those students who feel like a deer in the headlights before taking a maths test,a simple change in posture could make a big difference. Scientists have tested 125 college students.They ask the students sitting up straight to do a simple maths test while sitting in a slumped-over position,or sitting up straight.After the test,56%of the students say the exam is easier to do if they are sitting up straight. The findings are that the slumped-over position shuts the students down so that they cannot think clearly.The slumped-over position can also bring the students bad memories,while sitting up straight can help students do better in maths exams. Students who are not nervous about taking the maths exams do not necessarily get help from better postures.But they do find that doing maths while slumping over is more difficult. These findings about the body position can help people prepare for many differ- ent types of performance under stress,not just maths tests.So when you feel stressed out,you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall.It can help you feel more positive and focus better. )30.What posture can make students do better in maths exams? A.Sitting up straight. B.Slumping over the desk. C.Lying on your back. D.Putting your head on your desk. ()31.What's the meaning of "feel like a deer in the headlights"in Paragraph 3? A.Run like a deer. B.Feel worried. C.Read in the light. D.Get very excited. ()32.What can we learn from the passage? A.Sitting up straight can bring good memories. B.Slumping over can help people think clearly. C.Nervous players may get help from better postures. D.Different postures mean different results of the maths exams. ()33.What's the best title of the passage? A.Helpful Advice for Study B.Sit Up Straight to Take Maths Exams C.Slump Over to Take Exams D.How to Do Well in a Maths Exam 第二部分 品 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34一36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 (期中·北师大附中)Hello,everyone.I am Li Kai.I am a middle school student in Beijing.I like my school very much. Today is Thursday.This is the busiest(最忙碌的)day in the week.At8:O0am.,I have Chinese.The Chinese lesson is interesting.Our Chinese teacher,Miss Chen,has a good way to make her lesson lively(充满趣味的)and interesting.All the students in our class like her a lot.Then at 9:00 a.m.I have maths.I don't like maths because I think it is difficult.Next,at 10:10 a.m.I have English.I like English very much. And at 11:10 a.m.,I have PE.That's my favourite subject.I have lunch at school at 12:00.In the afternoon,I have two lessons.At 2:00 p.m.,I have science.It is diffi- cult but interesting.After that,I have music.Music is relaxing.I like my music teach- er,too.She is very kind to us.Then we can go to different clubs.I am in the Basket- ball Club.Basketball is my favourite sport. 34.How many lessons does Li Kai have on Thursday morning? 35.What's Li Kai's favourite subject? 36.Why does Li Kai like his music teacher? 37.Thursday is Li Kai's busiest day.Which day is your busiest day in a week?Why? 五、文段表达(10分) 38.(期末·大兴区)根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给 出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假如你是李华，你所在的学校正在对初一新生征集以“全新的起，点，崭新的生 活”为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇文章投稿，介绍学校里你喜爱的人和物 以及经常开展的有意义的活动，最后谈谈你的感受。 提示词语：busy,meaningful(有意义的)，interesting,school trip 提示问题：·What's your favourite person or thing in the school? What activities do you often do at school? ·How do you feel? My New School Life My new school life is great. I like my new school life very much.答案与解析 36.Because they take on a role in the family. 37.I would like to do sports with my parents because it can make both me and my parents healthy.(开放性题目，答案不唯一，表 达正确、意思合理即可) 38.Possible versions: 题目① My name is Jim.I'm a boy from Canada.I am twelve years old,and I am in Class Six,Grade Seven now.I have two new friends.They are Li Ming and Zhang Hong.We often go to the store and buy some school things.Now I have two pens,an eraser,a pencil and ten crayons.They are all in my new pencil box. 题目② My Happy Family Hello,everyone.My name is Tim.I have a happy fami- ly.There are 3 people in it.They are my father,my mother and I.My father is a teacher.He is 38 years old.He loves riding bikes.My mother is a cook.She is 37 years old.She likes read- ing.I am a middle school student.I'm 14 years old.I like playing basketball.This is my family.I love my family. 5.Unit2学情调研 答案速查 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 CCDBA 16-20 DCABC 21-25 DBCBA 26-30 CABCA 31-33BCB 1.A根据“She often helps...with our lessons.”可知，此处指她 经常在我们的功课上给予我们帮助。故选A。 2.C Tuesday afternoon为具体某一天的下午，介词用on。故 选C。 3.B主语My favourite subject是单数，排除A、C两项；根据问句 的is可知，该句结构为主系表，不能用has。故选B。 4.A根据答语“Thirty-eight.”可知，问句提问数量，根据空后的 students为可数名词复数可知，应选How many。故选A。 5.Cso所以；or或者；but但是；and而且。句意：我们经常在体 育课上打篮球，但我真的不擅长它。根据语境可知，前后分句为 转折关系，应用连词but。故选C。 6.A该句主语为Mr and Mrs Brown,表示两个人，其后谓语动词 不用单数，因此排除B、C两项；D项are意义不合适，表示“拥 有”用have got。.故选A。 7.B enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法。故选B。 8.C some后接可数名词时，可数名词应用复数形式，故选child 的复数形式children。故选C。 9.A根据do some sports中动词原形do可知，此句是一般现在时态 主语My classes是复数，谓语动词应用原形finish。故选A. 10.C anything任何事；something一些事情；everything每一件 事；nothing没有事。根据“No.”可知，此句表示“运动会的一切 你们都准备好了吗？”。故选C。 1l.C根据“Let's play footbal.”可知，“我们”今天下午不上课；主 语是we,且have在此处为实义动词，助动词用do。故选C。d 12.C问句意为“请问，我能用一下你的钢笔吗？”，这是请求许可 的问句，肯定回答常为“Sure/OK.Here you are.”,否定回答常 为“Sorry,..”。故选C。 l3.D make制造；catch抓；paint画画；throw扔。根据“We will see which airplane flies the farthest.”可知，“我们”站在教室前 面，轮流扔“我们”的飞机。故选D。 14.Blab实验室；floor地板；gym健身房；window窗户。根据 fell to the可知，飞机掉落在地上。故选B。 l5.A hard努力地；fast快速地；badly严重地；slowly缓慢地。根 据as I could可知，“我”尽“我”所能把它扔出去。故选A。 1l6.D shyly害羞地；sady悲伤地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋 地。根据watched it fly high above the floor可知，飞机飞得高， “我”很兴奋。故选D。 17.Ceat吃；ride骑；jump跳；study学习。根据I was very excited可 知，“我”兴奋地跳了起来。故选C。 18.A show展示；draw画画；find发现；hold举行。根据He ran to pick up his airplane可知，他跑去捡起他的飞机，给“我们” 看。故选A。 l9.B follow跟随；win赢；leave离开；finish结束。根据the game and I was not the first可知，“我”没有赢得比赛。故选B。 20.C busy忙碌的；funny有趣的；happy高兴的；healthy健康的。 根据I was very excited可知，“我”很开心。故选C。 2l.D根据“My classroom is next to the head teacher's office.”可 判断，这里填classroom(教室)。故选D。 22.B根据“Near my classroom there is the big library and the dining hall..”可判断，这里填library(图书馆)。故选B。 23.C根据“The computer room is next to the science lab..”可判 断，这里填science lab(科学实验室)。故选C。 24.B根据第一段中的“Please write this down.”可知，陈老师让 学生把这个句子写下来。故选B。 25.A根据第三段“That's not right,.But is it OK to point out the mistake?Is that polite in the first lesson?'Questions jumped into my mind,”可知，Wang Han的眼神遇到老师的眼神的时 候是紧张的。故选A。 26.C根据第八段中的“It's important to think more in your learning.可知，学生在学习中多思考是很重要的。故选C。 27.A根据第一段中的“My name is Thomas..I am in Grade One.”可知，Thomas在一年级。故选A。 28.B根据第四段中的Kyle helps me find my class可知，Kyle帮 Thomas找到了教室。故选B。 29.C根据倒数第三段中的“My teacher is Miss Robin,She smiles at me and it makes me feel better..”可知，因为Robin老师对着 他笑，所以他感觉好一点儿了。故选C。 30.A根据第四段中的“After the test,56%of the students say the exam is easier to do if they are sitting up straight..”可知，坐 直可以让学生在数学考试中做得更好。故选A。 31.B根据上文可知，许多学生担心数学，而正确的坐姿也许 是缓解紧张的方法。此处意为“对那些数学考试前感到紧 张的学生，坐姿的简单改变就能产生大的影响”。故feel like a deer in the headlights表示“感到紧张的，感到担忧 的”。故选B。 32.C通读全文并结合最后一段“These findings about the body position can help people prepare for many different types of per- formance under stress,not just maths tests.So when you feel stressed out,you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall.It can help you feel more positive and focus better.”可知，紧张的 球员可能会从更好的姿势中得到帮助。故选C。 33.B通读全文可知，本文介绍如何通过改变坐姿来缓解紧张情 绪，从而让数学考试变得更容易。故选B。 34.Four lessons.35.PE. 36.Li Kai likes his music teacher because she is very kind to them. 37.My busiest day is Monday.Because I have six lessons on Mon- day.(开放性题目，答案不唯一，表达正确、意思合理即可) 38.One possible version: My New School Life My new school life is great. I go to school from Monday to Friday.We study Chinese, maths,English,PE and many other subjects at school.English is my favourite subject,because I think it's interesting and use- ful.Our English teacher is Mr Smith.He is great fun and he al- ways plays games with us. We have many meaningful activities in our school.We have a sports day,an art festival,an English party and a school trip this term.I like the school trip best,because we can go out and have a good time.I am very busy every day,but I can learn a lot. I like my new school life very much 6.Unit2阅读素养提优 1.C lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐；lesson课。根据 “My mother cooks breakfast at home for me.”可知，“我”吃完早 餐去上学。故选C。 2.A beautiful漂亮的；old老的，I旧的；messy混乱的；small小的。 根据“My school is very modern.”可知，“我”学校的建筑物很现 代、很漂亮。故选A。 3.B play玩；study学习；think想；read阅读。根据“I have eight subjects..”可知，“我”学习很努力。故选B。 4.C English英语；Chinese语文；maths数学；music音乐。根据 “T'm.good at maths.”可知，“我”同学问“我”数学问题。故选C。 5.Bask询问，要求；help帮助；lend借出；borrow借来。根据 "Some of my classmates often ask me questions about our... homework.”可知，“我”同学问“我”问题，“我”帮助他们。故 选B。 6.D boring无聊的；late迟的；early早的；interesting有趣的。根 据“But my favourite teacher is Miss Li..She is funny.”可知，她的 课很有趣。故选D。 7.A club俱乐部；building建筑物；lesson课；teacher老师。根据 “I'm in the Basketball Club.”可知，该段介绍学校里的俱乐部。 故选A。 8.Bsad伤心的；happy高兴的；tired劳累的；dowm沮丧的。根据 I like my school可知，“我”在学校很高兴。故选B。 9.B根据第一段中的“One day,her teacher told the class about a 真题圈英语七年级上5E school gardening project...This year,everyone will plant some- thing,and we'll all help to keep the garden growing..”可知， Emily的老师要求全班开始一个园艺项目。故选B。 l0.D根据第二段中的“After school,Emily wanted to learn more about gardening.She went to the library and read books about how to grow plants..”可知，Emily去图书馆是为了学习如何种 植植物。故选D。 Il.B根据第六段中的“Emily felt happy about their hard work. We did this together！’she said,smiling brightly.”可知，通过 合作，他们成功地完成了园艺项目，也就是一起工作可以带来 好的结果。故选B。 12.D根据第一段“Good preparation means that you will learn more and do better in the test.”可知，好好准备意味着你将会 学到更多，在考试中做得更好。故选D。 l3.C根据Review in different ways下面所列举的内容可知，共 有六种复习的方式。故选C。 l4.C根据最后一段“Don't be surprised in the examination.. You can also ask someone else to test you.”可知，如果你先测 试一下自己，你在考试中就不会感到惊讶。故选C。 15.A文章一开始就介绍了美国中学生必修的四门课程：英语、 数学、科学和社会科学，再根据“Then they can think about the electives,such as music,PE,art and drama”可知，electives表 示与“必修课”相对的“选修课”，即：学生自愿学习的课程。 故选A。 l6.C根据倒数第二段中的“Most middle school teachers teach some other subjects at the same time.”可知，大多数中学老师 同时教其他科目，因此学生可能会发现同一个老师教其他科 目，故选C。 17.D本文主要向学生们介绍了在选择选修科目时的三个建议： try something new,try something musical,try something use- ful。故选D。 7.期中学情调研（一） 答案速查 1-5 DDDAC 6-10 BBBBC 11-15 CCBAA 16-20 DCBAC 21-25 CDADA 26-30 CDCBB 31-33ADB 1.D根据Ella and Emma可知，此处指Ella和Emma两个人，且 为第三人称，因此用they指代。故选D。 2.Dat用在具体时刻前；in用在季节、月份或年份前；to到；on用 在具体某天或某天的上午、下午及晚上前。根据Sundays为具 体某天可知应用on。故选D。 3.D water水，不可数名词；banana香蕉，可数名词单数形式； milk牛奶，不可数名词；tomatoes西红柿，可数名词复数形式。 根据just two可知，设空处应填可数名词，排除A、C两项；some 修饰可数名词复数，排除B。故选D。 4.A根据答语句意“他最喜欢的运动是足球”可知，问句意为“你 哥哥最喜欢的运动是什么？”，故用What。故选A。 5.Cits它的；this这个；it它；that那个。根据题干可知，问句用 “What is this..?”提问，因此答语中应用it作主语。故选C。