学易金卷：九年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用）

**基本信息** 试卷以中国节日、乡村振兴等文化与时代素材为载体，通过分层设题考查语言理解与表达能力，适配九年级学情检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解（如活动时间地点）、推理判断（如人物精神）|选用陈景润事迹等素材，渗透文化意识与思维品质| |完形填空|10题/10分|语境词义辨析（如embarrassing）、情感逻辑|以冬令营经历体现成长主题，培养学习能力| |语法填空|10题/10分|代词（he→him）、非谓语（encourage to work）|通过Nick励志故事考查语法应用，融合语言能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|演讲稿格式、情感表达|以“The hero in my heart”为题，结合身边英雄，提升文化意识与表达能力|

听力考试正式开始。It's time to have dinner. Listen to the next question. The water isn't clean. Listen to the next question. Did you go to the zoo? Listen to the next question. Let's take a bus there. Listen to the next question. who won the first prize? Listen to the next question. I want to be a soccer player. Lucy, how about you? My parents want me to be a doctor, but I really want to be an astronaut. I want to be a soccer player. Lucy, how about you? My parents want me to be a doctor, but I really want to be an astronaut. Listen to the next question. Lily, I called you just now, but you didn't answer. Oh, I was helping my mom wash the dishes. Lily, I called you just now, but you didn't answer. Oh, I was helping my mom wash the dishes. Listen to the next question. ted, there are few vegetables in our fridge. Please go to the shop to buy some. I'd like to buy some online, and they will be sent home in an hour. Ted, there are few vegetables in our fridge. Please go to the shop to buy some. I'd like to buy some online, and they will be sent home in an hour. Listen to the next question. Where do you want to go? Maam the airport, please? I have to get there in twenty minutes or i'll miss my plane. Where do you want to go? Maam the airport, please. I have to get there in twenty minutes or i'll miss my plane. Listen to the next question. Susan is a Sunny day. Let's go climbing. go climbing, but i'm too tired after finishing the house cleaning. Susan, it's a Sunny day. Let's go climbing. go climbing, but i'm too tired after finishing the house cleaning. Listen to the next question. mary, you didn't look happy. What happened? I was angry with my cousin. Why SHE borrowed . my ruler, but he didn't return IT to me. Why didn't you call her and talked about IT on the phone? I called her just now, and SHE told me SHE couldn't find IT. Don't worry, maybe he'll find IT soon. I hope so. By the way, will you go to the old people's home next sunday? Of course, i'd like to help them. How are you going to get there? My father will take me there in his car. Would you like to go with me? sure. I'd love to see you next sunday. See you. Mary, you didn't look happy. What happened? I was angry with my cousin. Why SHE . borrows my ruler, but he didn't return IT to me. Why didn't you call her and talked about IT on the phone? I called her just now, and he told me he couldn't find IT. Don't worry, maybe he will find IT soon. I hope so. By the way, will you go to the old people's home . next sunday? Of course, i'd like to help them. How are you going to get there? My father will take me there in his car. Would you like to go with me? sure. I'd love to see you next sunday. See you. Listen to the next question. I am a fourteen year old girl in a middle school. I had stayed at home for three months because I had a serious illness with my mother's care. I came back to school last monday. I felt a little worried and tried my best to catch up with others last friday, while in a math class, I SAT behind eric. He was always thought to be a bad student, and I never thought erik would be able to help me learn math, but I was wrong in class. We were giving some difficult questions and I couldn't work them out. To my surprise, eric gave me a helping hand. I felt so sorry for what I had thought about. eric. The experience tells me that we should believe countless is always around us. I am a fourteen year old girl in the middle school. I had stayed at home for three months because I had a serious illness with my mother's care. I came back to school last monday. I felt a little worried and tried my best to catch up with others last friday, while in the math class, I SAT behind eric. He was always thought to be a bad student, and I never thought eric would be able to help me learn math. But I was wrong in class. We were given some difficult questions, and I couldn't work them out. To my surprise, eric gave me a helping hand. I felt so sorry for what I had thought about. Erick, the experience tells me that we should believe kindness is always around us. 听力部分到此结束。 ■ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用) 英语答题卡 (考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分) 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B] [C][D] 2.[A][B][CJ[D] 6.[A][B][C][DJ 10.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C] [D] 3.[A][B][CJ[D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 1.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A]IB][C] [D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][CJ[D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C] [D] 17.[A1IB1IC1[D1 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D]23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 24.【AJ[B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][CJ[D] 30.[A][B][CJ[D] 非选择题（请在各答题区域内作答） 三、 语篇填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31 32. 33 34. 35. 36 37 38. 39. 40. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1贡（共2贡） 四、阅读与表达。（本题共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 41. AL. 43. 44 五、书面表达。（本题共20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Festivals around China The first activity of English Corner is coming! Let’s experience important and interesting festivals around China! Date: Saturday, October 18 Time: 2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Place: Classroom 306 Hosts: Xiang Yang, Xin Liang Special guest: English teacher Mr. Zheng Process (流程) ●Part 1: Self-introduction ●Part 2: Warm-up game ●Part 3: Favorite festivals ◆What’s your favorite festival and why? ◆How do people celebrate the festival? ●Part 4: Important and interesting festivals around China ★The Spring Festival    The Dragon Boat Festival    The Mid-Autumn Festival ◆Where and when do people celebrate these festivals? ◆How do people celebrate these festivals? ◆How do you like these festivals? ◆Do you know any other important and interesting festivals around China? ●Part 5: Free talk ●Part 6: Gifts & Photos We have prepared some festival cards. You can choose one that you like. Let’s take some photos to record the activity. Notice ●Please arrive ten minutes early!     ●Please keep the classroom tidy and clean. 1．What can we know about the activity? A．It’ll be in a classroom. B．It’ll have three hosts. C．It’ll last for two hours. D．It’ll be on a Saturday morning. 2．When should Liu Jun arrive if he’d like to take part in the activity? A．At 2:20 p.m. B．At 2:30 p.m. C．At 3:10 p.m. D．At 3:20 p.m. 3．What will the students do first after warming up? A．They will introduce themselves. B．They will draw some pictures. C．They will talk about their favorite festivals. D．They will learn about some interesting festivals. 4．In which part of a school newspaper can we read the text? A．Science. B．History. C．Travel. D．Festival. B Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for 33 years. Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor, Mrs Wang. One day, when Liu was playing in her house, Mrs Wang used sign language to communicate with her. But Liu couldn’t understand. Mrs Wang’s husband told Liu that Mrs Wang wanted to make her a scarf. “I was moved by her kindness, and thought it would be great if she could speak,” Liu said, “so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students.” At first, Liu almost gave up because of difficulties. She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say. That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she succeeded. Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak. One of her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word. She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes, and clip their nails (剪指甲). Liu Lingli tried her best to help them live better, too. With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others. Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and is a member of an art group now. Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), more than 20 students have received higher education. “Whenever they tried to say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world.” Liu Lingli said. 5．Why did Liu Lingli decide to become a teacher of “special education”? A．Because she was interested in sign language. B．Because she wanted to be a successful teacher. C．Because she was moved by her neighbor’s kindness. D．Because she wanted to help Mrs Wang’s husband to speak. 6．What did Liu Lingli teach her students to do according to Paragraph 4? a. Speak.      b. Learn art.         c. Clip nails.        d. Wash faces and clothes. A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．b, c, d D．a, c, d 7．What can we know from the text? A．Jiang Yan dances well and is a member of an art group now. B．Liu Hanxiang advised Liu Lingli to communicate with others. C．Liu Lingli makes great efforts to help her students to live better. D．Fewer than 20 of Liu Lingli’s students have got higher education. 8．Which of the following words can best describe Liu Lingli? A．Brave. B．Helpful. C．Confident. D．Strict. C With rural revitalization (乡村振兴) and the fast development of economy (经济) and technology, many Chinese villages have changed a lot. Xiajiang Village in Zhejiang Province is a good example. It has turned from a quiet and poor place into a modern and lively one, especially in housing and travelling. In the past, villagers in Xiajiang Village lived in old houses made of wood and mud (泥). The walls were thin, so the houses were cold in winter and hot in summer. There were no clean toilets, and people had to carry water from a river far away every day. Life was hard and inconvenient. Now, with government support and more money from the growing economy, these old houses are gone. New houses stand in rows in Xiajiang Village, with bright rooms and clean yards. They use clean energy for lighting and heating, which helps reduce pollution. Villagers in Xiajiang Village now live comfortably and safely. Travelling in Xiajiang Village has improved greatly too. Years ago, the village only had narrow dirt roads. When it rained, the roads became dirty. Villagers walked or rode bikes to the town, which took several hours. Selling produce was difficult because of bad roads. Today, wide new roads connect Xiajiang Village to the city. Buses run four times a day, and many families in the village have their own cars. More tourists come to visit Xiajiang Village and local farmers can sell their fruit and vegetables to big cities quickly. New ways of travelling bring more jobs and money to Xiajiang Village. These changes in Xiajiang Village take place because of rural revitalization. It gives the village support and money. Economy provides enough money for building houses and roads, while technology makes life easier and smarter. Xiajiang Village is becoming richer and more beautiful. It is believed that all Chinese villages will have a bright future. 9．What’s the characteristic of the new houses in Xiajiang Village? A．They are usually built in a circle. B．They are made of stone and wood. C．They are environmentally friendly. D．They are joined to a river far away. 10．How does the writer describe travelling in Paragraph 3? A．By showing reasons and results. B．By showing experiences and feelings. C．By comparing the past with the present. D．By comparing advantages with disadvantages. 11．What leads to the increase in tourists to Xiajiang Village? A．Its beautiful view. B．Its perfect position.C．Its new technology. D．Its improved traffic. 12．Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．From Mud to Hope B．Fast Travel, Slow Life C．From Home to Traffic D．Small House, Big Village D “If you learn math, physics, and chemistry well, you can go anywhere without fear.” This saying became popular in China because of Chen Jingrun (1933-1996), a famous mathematician. This year marks 30 years since he passed away. Chen’s greatest achievement was working on Goldbach’s conjecture (哥德巴赫猜想). The conjecture says that every even number (偶数) greater than two can be written as the sum (和) of two prime numbers (质数). Although it appeared easy, no one could prove it. However, in 1973, Chen published a paper that nearly proved it. His achievement was the closest that anyone had ever gotten. It shocked the whole math world. A foreign mathematician once wrote to him, “You have moved mountains.” Chen was not only smart — as his world-shaking achievement clearly shows — but also very hard-working. He worked in a tiny room of only six square meters and used mountains of scratch paper (草纸). One time, he was so lost in thought that he walked into a tree and apologized to it! He once said, “Climbing the heights of science is like climbing Mount Qomolangma. The timid (胆小的) and the lazy can never experience the joy of victory.” Chen loved his country deeply. In 1979, he visited the United States. Foreign scientists offered him a good job with high pay, but he turned it down. He said, “My country is still poor, so I should go back to serve it.” After returning, he gave all his savings — $7,500 — to the country. He believed that Chinese scientists should fight for the honor of their nation. Chen Jingrun lived a simple life and spent his whole life doing research to win honor for China. His spirit still encourages many young people today to study science and serve their motherland. 13．How does the writer begin the text? A．By asking a question. B．By using a saying. C．By giving an example. D．By showing a reason. 14．What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2? A．Chen’s achievement. B．Goldbach’s conjecture. C．Chen’s ability. D．Chen’s speech. 15．What can we infer (推断) from Chen Jingrun’s words in Paragraph 3? A．Interest can be the best teacher of science work. B．Success often comes from hard work and courage. C．Mountain climbing is as difficult as math problem-solving. D．Smart people are more likely to experience the joy of victory. 16．What is the purpose of writing the text? A．To explain Goldbach’s conjecture. B．To introduce a great Chinese scientist. C．To show China’s math development. D．To encourage teenagers to study math. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 “Xinjiang has made amazing progress in the past 70 years.” When talking about Xinjiang’s development, people always feel proud. Over the years, Xinjiang has changed a lot in economy (经济) , culture and people’s lives. So, what has made Xinjiang develop so rapidly? 17 Protect and develop different cultures. Xinjiang is home to multiple ethnic groups (多民族) , each with unique traditions. From the lively Muqam music to the handicrafts, these cultures are treasures. 18 By protecting and passing down these cultures, Xinjiang has built a bridge between tradition and modernity. Invest (投资) in infrastructure (基础设施) . Without good roads, railways and energy systems, development would be hard. Xinjiang has built highways and railways, like the Lanxin High-speed Railway, connecting it with other parts of China. 19 These projects make travel, trade and daily life much easier for people in Xinjiang. Improve people’s well-being. The government has worked hard to lift people out of poverty and improve education and healthcare. Schools in remote areas now have better facilities, and hospitals provide quality medical services. 20 Would you like to visit Xinjiang and see these changes with your own eyes? It’s a land full of surprises and achievements! A．These cultural elements make Xinjiang unique. B．It’s about creating a better life for all ethnic groups. C．Here are some key reasons behind its success. D．Clean energy projects, such as wind and solar power, are also developing fast. E．People in Xinjiang are living happier and more secure lives. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The whole school was talking about the coming trip to a winter camp, and everyone was 21 except me. “I’ll hate it,” I told my parents. “I’ll get homesick (想家的). I’ll look stupid at winter sports, and everyone will 22 me.” “You might be surprised, Bruce,” said Mum. “The only way to find out is to 23 .” “It’s what growing up is all about,” Dad added. When we arrived at the camp, we were asked to share one 24 . “I’ll be homesick,” someone said. I wasn’t the only one! I began to relax. After lunch, we were asked to ski down to the field. I skied 25 , but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down. “Ha! Ha!” Behind me, somebody started laughing. I looked back to see who was making fun of me. To my surprise, I saw a girl in the same embarrassing (尴尬的) situation I was in. “I thought I’d be bad at this, but I’m 26 than I expected! I could hardly keep my balance!” she said. Suddenly, I started laughing too. After being so afraid of falling, it was a comfort not to fear it anymore. At dinner time, I was so happy to talk about interesting things that I 27 to feel homesick. The next day, I was chosen to try ski jumping first, even though I didn’t want to. But when my feet left the ground, I felt I was 28 and it was wonderful. Maybe Dad was right when he said, “You might 29 it if you give it a try!” We all worry about not fitting in and failing when we try new things. But things are always better than we expected. We should be 30 enough to have a try. 21．A．angry B．excited C．nervous D．proud 22．A．look after B．depend on C．shout to D．laugh at 23．A．try B．ask C．think D．dream 24．A．wish B．joke C．fear D．joy 25．A．quickly B．carefully C．suddenly D．perfectly 26．A．better B．worse C．sadder D．cooler 27．A．forgot B．decided C．remembered D．managed 28．A．escaping B．falling C．crying D．flying 29．A．imagine B．enjoy C．discover D．believe 30．A．careful B．smart C．brave D．kind 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 Imagine a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your arms. You can’t walk anywhere with your 31 (foot). How would you last a day like that? Would you smile at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, 32 34-year-old Australian? Nick was born without arms or legs. So life was not easy for 33 (he). At school many students played jokes on him 34 he looked different from everyone else. He was refused by most of them, so he always felt lonely. However, he faced that 35 (brave). He learned to read 36 the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the excellent students in the school. And he decided on what to do later in his life—to encourage others 37 (work) hard for their dreams. Now Nick is one of 38 (popular) speakers in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story against difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you have, not what you don’t have.” he said. His story encourages 39 (million) of people. “I tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I 40 (encourage) just one person, then my job in this life is done.” 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Famous physicist and Nobel Prize winner Zhen-Ning Yang passed away in Beijing on October18th, 2025, at the age of 103. He is not only a great scientist but also an important person who helped China’s science development. Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui. He studied hard and later went to the United States to learn more about physics. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize with his friend TD Lee for their new idea in science, which made the world look at Chinese scientists in a new way. What made Yang special was his love for China. In 1971, he was one of the first overseas Chinese scientists who returned to China after a long time. He wanted to help his home country. He often came back to give talks at universities and told young students: “China needs good scientists.” Yang did a lot for China. He helped Tsinghua University build a top research center for physics and attracted great scientists. He also gave money to other universities to encourage them to do scientific research. This shows us how much he loved science and his country. Besides his scientific work, he wrote many important books and articles. He always said, “My dear country is China, and I will do my best for it.” Yang is gone, but his spirit will always live in our hearts. 41．When was Yang born? 42．Why did Yang return to China after a long time? 43．How did Yang help Tsinghua University? 44．What can young students today learn from Yang’s spirit? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．从古至今，我们从未缺少英雄：他们可能是功勋卓著的大人物，也可能是默默无闻的身边人。假如你是李辉，请写一篇演讲稿，参加学校以“The hero in my heart”为题的英语演讲比赛。 内容要点如下： 1. 你心中的英雄是谁； 2. 说明理由； 3. 你想对他/她说的话。 注意： 1. 词数80～100，开头已写好，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hui. Today, I’d like to talk about the hero in my heart. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $22 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） 英语答题卡 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分) 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条码粘贴处 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][CJ[D] 7.[A][B][C][Dj 11.[AJ[B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][CJ[D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 25.[AJ[B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各答题区域内作答） 三、语篇填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 31 32. 33 34. 35. 36. 37 38 39. 40. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 四、阅读与表达。（本题共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 41. 42. 43. 44 五、书面表达。（本题共20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Festivals around China The first activity of English Corner is coming! Let’s experience important and interesting festivals around China! Date: Saturday, October 18 Time: 2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Place: Classroom 306 Hosts: Xiang Yang, Xin Liang Special guest: English teacher Mr. Zheng Process (流程) ●Part 1: Self-introduction ●Part 2: Warm-up game ●Part 3: Favorite festivals ◆What’s your favorite festival and why? ◆How do people celebrate the festival? ●Part 4: Important and interesting festivals around China ★The Spring Festival    The Dragon Boat Festival    The Mid-Autumn Festival ◆Where and when do people celebrate these festivals? ◆How do people celebrate these festivals? ◆How do you like these festivals? ◆Do you know any other important and interesting festivals around China? ●Part 5: Free talk ●Part 6: Gifts & Photos We have prepared some festival cards. You can choose one that you like. Let’s take some photos to record the activity. Notice ●Please arrive ten minutes early!     ●Please keep the classroom tidy and clean. 1．What can we know about the activity? A．It’ll be in a classroom. B．It’ll have three hosts. C．It’ll last for two hours. D．It’ll be on a Saturday morning. 2．When should Liu Jun arrive if he’d like to take part in the activity? A．At 2:20 p.m. B．At 2:30 p.m. C．At 3:10 p.m. D．At 3:20 p.m. 3．What will the students do first after warming up? A．They will introduce themselves. B．They will draw some pictures. C．They will talk about their favorite festivals. D．They will learn about some interesting festivals. 4．In which part of a school newspaper can we read the text? A．Science. B．History. C．Travel. D．Festival. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇活动通知，主要介绍了英语角首期主题活动“Festivals around China”的完整信息。 【详解】1．根据文中的“Place: Classroom 306”可知，活动地点在教室，故A项正确。根据“Hosts: Xiang Yang, Xin Liang”可知，主持人有Xiang Yang和Xin Liang两位，B项错误；根据“Time: 2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m.”可知，活动在下午两点半到四点举行，持续一个半小时，C、D项错误。 2．根据文中的“Time: 2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m.”以及“Notice”中的“Please arrive ten minutes early!”可知，活动2:30开始，要求提前10分钟到达，如果刘军想参加活动，他应在下午2:20到达。 3．根据“Process”部分中Part 2“Warm-up game”之后的Part 3“Favorite festivals”可知，热身之后首先谈论他们最喜欢的节日。 4．通读全文可知，该通知标题为“Festivals around China”，活动内容主要围绕体验和理解中国节日展开，因此最可能出现在校报的“节日”版块。 B Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for 33 years. Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor, Mrs Wang. One day, when Liu was playing in her house, Mrs Wang used sign language to communicate with her. But Liu couldn’t understand. Mrs Wang’s husband told Liu that Mrs Wang wanted to make her a scarf. “I was moved by her kindness, and thought it would be great if she could speak,” Liu said, “so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students.” At first, Liu almost gave up because of difficulties. She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say. That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she succeeded. Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak. One of her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word. She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes, and clip their nails (剪指甲). Liu Lingli tried her best to help them live better, too. With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others. Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and is a member of an art group now. Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), more than 20 students have received higher education. “Whenever they tried to say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world.” Liu Lingli said. 5．Why did Liu Lingli decide to become a teacher of “special education”? A．Because she was interested in sign language. B．Because she wanted to be a successful teacher. C．Because she was moved by her neighbor’s kindness. D．Because she wanted to help Mrs Wang’s husband to speak. 6．What did Liu Lingli teach her students to do according to Paragraph 4? a. Speak.      b. Learn art.         c. Clip nails.        d. Wash faces and clothes. A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．b, c, d D．a, c, d 7．What can we know from the text? A．Jiang Yan dances well and is a member of an art group now. B．Liu Hanxiang advised Liu Lingli to communicate with others. C．Liu Lingli makes great efforts to help her students to live better. D．Fewer than 20 of Liu Lingli’s students have got higher education. 8．Which of the following words can best describe Liu Lingli? A．Brave. B．Helpful. C．Confident. D．Strict. 【答案】5．C 6．D 7．C 8．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了刘玲琍作为一名听力受损儿童教师的33年教学生涯，以及她如何受到邻居王太太的启发，坚持梦想并帮助学生改善生活的故事。 【详解】5．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“‘I was moved by her kindness, and thought it would be great if she could speak,’ Liu said, ‘so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students.’”可知，刘玲琍是因为邻居的善良而决定从事特殊教育。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak…She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes, and clip their nails.”可知，她教授的内容包括说话、剪指甲、洗脸和洗衣服。故选D。 7．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Liu Lingli tried her best to help them live better…”及后文对学生刘汉翔的帮助案例可推知，她为学生付出了巨大努力。选项C“刘玲琍努力帮助学生改善生活”与原文一致。故选C。 8．推理判断题。通过刘玲琍的教学细节（如反复教发音、生活技能）和奉献精神（帮助20多名学生接受高等教育）可推知，她最突出的品质是“乐于助人”。故选B。 C With rural revitalization (乡村振兴) and the fast development of economy (经济) and technology, many Chinese villages have changed a lot. Xiajiang Village in Zhejiang Province is a good example. It has turned from a quiet and poor place into a modern and lively one, especially in housing and travelling. In the past, villagers in Xiajiang Village lived in old houses made of wood and mud (泥). The walls were thin, so the houses were cold in winter and hot in summer. There were no clean toilets, and people had to carry water from a river far away every day. Life was hard and inconvenient. Now, with government support and more money from the growing economy, these old houses are gone. New houses stand in rows in Xiajiang Village, with bright rooms and clean yards. They use clean energy for lighting and heating, which helps reduce pollution. Villagers in Xiajiang Village now live comfortably and safely. Travelling in Xiajiang Village has improved greatly too. Years ago, the village only had narrow dirt roads. When it rained, the roads became dirty. Villagers walked or rode bikes to the town, which took several hours. Selling produce was difficult because of bad roads. Today, wide new roads connect Xiajiang Village to the city. Buses run four times a day, and many families in the village have their own cars. More tourists come to visit Xiajiang Village and local farmers can sell their fruit and vegetables to big cities quickly. New ways of travelling bring more jobs and money to Xiajiang Village. These changes in Xiajiang Village take place because of rural revitalization. It gives the village support and money. Economy provides enough money for building houses and roads, while technology makes life easier and smarter. Xiajiang Village is becoming richer and more beautiful. It is believed that all Chinese villages will have a bright future. 9．What’s the characteristic of the new houses in Xiajiang Village? A．They are usually built in a circle. B．They are made of stone and wood. C．They are environmentally friendly. D．They are joined to a river far away. 10．How does the writer describe travelling in Paragraph 3? A．By showing reasons and results. B．By showing experiences and feelings. C．By comparing the past with the present. D．By comparing advantages with disadvantages. 11．What leads to the increase in tourists to Xiajiang Village? A．Its beautiful view. B．Its perfect position.C．Its new technology. D．Its improved traffic. 12．Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．From Mud to Hope B．Fast Travel, Slow Life C．From Home to Traffic D．Small House, Big Village 【答案】9．C 10．C 11．D 12．A 【导语】本文主要以浙江省下姜村为典型案例，讲述了乡村振兴战略推动下，中国乡村在居住条件、交通旅游等领域发生的巨大变化，展现了乡村发展的成果，展望了中国乡村未来的光明前景。 【详解】9．根据第二段中“They use clean energy for lighting and heating, which helps reduce pollution.”可知新房子使用清洁能源，具有环保的特点。 10．第三段首先用“Years ago…”描述了过去的道路和交通状况，接着用“Today…”描述了现在的状况。作者通过对比“past”和“present”来展现交通的巨大改善。 11．根据第三段内容，宽新的道路连接了村庄与城市，公交车和私家车增多，紧接着提到“More tourists come to visit Xiajiang Village”。由此可见，交通状况的改善（improved traffic）是游客增多的直接原因。 12．文章核心讲述下姜村从过去贫穷泥泞的旧村庄，在乡村振兴带动下变成富裕美丽、充满希望的新村，“From Mud to Hope”精准概括了村庄的发展变化与前景。 D “If you learn math, physics, and chemistry well, you can go anywhere without fear.” This saying became popular in China because of Chen Jingrun (1933-1996), a famous mathematician. This year marks 30 years since he passed away. Chen’s greatest achievement was working on Goldbach’s conjecture (哥德巴赫猜想). The conjecture says that every even number (偶数) greater than two can be written as the sum (和) of two prime numbers (质数). Although it appeared easy, no one could prove it. However, in 1973, Chen published a paper that nearly proved it. His achievement was the closest that anyone had ever gotten. It shocked the whole math world. A foreign mathematician once wrote to him, “You have moved mountains.” Chen was not only smart — as his world-shaking achievement clearly shows — but also very hard-working. He worked in a tiny room of only six square meters and used mountains of scratch paper (草纸). One time, he was so lost in thought that he walked into a tree and apologized to it! He once said, “Climbing the heights of science is like climbing Mount Qomolangma. The timid (胆小的) and the lazy can never experience the joy of victory.” Chen loved his country deeply. In 1979, he visited the United States. Foreign scientists offered him a good job with high pay, but he turned it down. He said, “My country is still poor, so I should go back to serve it.” After returning, he gave all his savings — $7,500 — to the country. He believed that Chinese scientists should fight for the honor of their nation. Chen Jingrun lived a simple life and spent his whole life doing research to win honor for China. His spirit still encourages many young people today to study science and serve their motherland. 13．How does the writer begin the text? A．By asking a question. B．By using a saying. C．By giving an example. D．By showing a reason. 14．What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2? A．Chen’s achievement. B．Goldbach’s conjecture. C．Chen’s ability. D．Chen’s speech. 15．What can we infer (推断) from Chen Jingrun’s words in Paragraph 3? A．Interest can be the best teacher of science work. B．Success often comes from hard work and courage. C．Mountain climbing is as difficult as math problem-solving. D．Smart people are more likely to experience the joy of victory. 16．What is the purpose of writing the text? A．To explain Goldbach’s conjecture. B．To introduce a great Chinese scientist. C．To show China’s math development. D．To encourage teenagers to study math. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．B 16．B 【导语】本文介绍了数学家陈景润，他在哥德巴赫猜想研究上取得重大突破，勤勉刻苦、心怀家国，其精神至今仍激励着后辈。 【详解】13．根据第一段第一句“‘If you learn math, physics, and chemistry well, you can go anywhere without fear.’This saying became popular...”可知，文章是通过引用一句俗语（saying）开始的。 14．根据第二段中“His achievement was the closest that anyone had ever gotten. It shocked the whole math world.”可知，前一句的主语是“His achievement”（他的成就），后一句的“It”指代前文提到的内容，即陈景润在哥德巴赫猜想上取得的成就震惊了数学界。 15．根据第三段陈景润的话“Climbing the heights of science is like climbing Mount Qomolangma. The timid and the lazy can never experience the joy of victory.”可知，他将科学研究比作登山，指出胆小和懒惰的人无法体验胜利的喜悦，反之意味着成功需要勇气和勤奋。 16．通读全文可知，文章介绍了著名数学家陈景润的生平、主要成就、工作态度以及爱国精神，旨在向读者介绍这位伟大的中国科学家。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 “Xinjiang has made amazing progress in the past 70 years.” When talking about Xinjiang’s development, people always feel proud. Over the years, Xinjiang has changed a lot in economy (经济) , culture and people’s lives. So, what has made Xinjiang develop so rapidly? 17 Protect and develop different cultures. Xinjiang is home to multiple ethnic groups (多民族) , each with unique traditions. From the lively Muqam music to the handicrafts, these cultures are treasures. 18 By protecting and passing down these cultures, Xinjiang has built a bridge between tradition and modernity. Invest (投资) in infrastructure (基础设施) . Without good roads, railways and energy systems, development would be hard. Xinjiang has built highways and railways, like the Lanxin High-speed Railway, connecting it with other parts of China. 19 These projects make travel, trade and daily life much easier for people in Xinjiang. Improve people’s well-being. The government has worked hard to lift people out of poverty and improve education and healthcare. Schools in remote areas now have better facilities, and hospitals provide quality medical services. 20 Would you like to visit Xinjiang and see these changes with your own eyes? It’s a land full of surprises and achievements! A．These cultural elements make Xinjiang unique. B．It’s about creating a better life for all ethnic groups. C．Here are some key reasons behind its success. D．Clean energy projects, such as wind and solar power, are also developing fast. E．People in Xinjiang are living happier and more secure lives. 【答案】17．C 18．A 19．D 20．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新疆在过去70年里取得的巨大发展，并从文化保护、基础设施建设和民生改善三个方面阐述了其快速发展的原因。 【详解】17．第一段提出问题“So, what has made Xinjiang develop so rapidly?”，后文开始从文化、基础设施、民生三个方面介绍原因。C选项“Here are some key reasons behind its success”起到了承上启下的作用，自然引出下文的原因分析。 18．第二段提到“From the...handicrafts, these cultures are treasures”。A选项“These cultural elements make Xinjiang unique”承接了前文的文化内容，对本段的文化部分进行了小结，逻辑连贯。 19．第三段提到“Xinjiang has built highways and...it with other parts of China”，D选项“Clean energy projects, such as wind and solar power, are also developing fast”同样属于基础设施建设的范畴，是对前文基础设施内容的补充，符合段落主题。 20．第四段提到“The government has worked...quality medical services”。E选项“People in Xinjiang are living happier and more secure lives”是对民生改善成果的总结，呼应了段落主题。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The whole school was talking about the coming trip to a winter camp, and everyone was 21 except me. “I’ll hate it,” I told my parents. “I’ll get homesick (想家的). I’ll look stupid at winter sports, and everyone will 22 me.” “You might be surprised, Bruce,” said Mum. “The only way to find out is to 23 .” “It’s what growing up is all about,” Dad added. When we arrived at the camp, we were asked to share one 24 . “I’ll be homesick,” someone said. I wasn’t the only one! I began to relax. After lunch, we were asked to ski down to the field. I skied 25 , but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down. “Ha! Ha!” Behind me, somebody started laughing. I looked back to see who was making fun of me. To my surprise, I saw a girl in the same embarrassing (尴尬的) situation I was in. “I thought I’d be bad at this, but I’m 26 than I expected! I could hardly keep my balance!” she said. Suddenly, I started laughing too. After being so afraid of falling, it was a comfort not to fear it anymore. At dinner time, I was so happy to talk about interesting things that I 27 to feel homesick. The next day, I was chosen to try ski jumping first, even though I didn’t want to. But when my feet left the ground, I felt I was 28 and it was wonderful. Maybe Dad was right when he said, “You might 29 it if you give it a try!” We all worry about not fitting in and failing when we try new things. But things are always better than we expected. We should be 30 enough to have a try. 21．A．angry B．excited C．nervous D．proud 22．A．look after B．depend on C．shout to D．laugh at 23．A．try B．ask C．think D．dream 24．A．wish B．joke C．fear D．joy 25．A．quickly B．carefully C．suddenly D．perfectly 26．A．better B．worse C．sadder D．cooler 27．A．forgot B．decided C．remembered D．managed 28．A．escaping B．falling C．crying D．flying 29．A．imagine B．enjoy C．discover D．believe 30．A．careful B．smart C．brave D．kind 【答案】 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了主人公布鲁斯从一开始害怕参加冬季露营，到最终克服恐惧、享受过程并获得成长的故事。 21．句意：整个学校都在谈论即将到来的冬令营之旅，除了我之外，每个人都很兴奋。 angry生气的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；proud骄傲的。根据“The whole school was talking about the coming trip to a winter camp, and everyone was...except me.”以及后文“I’ll hate it”的对比可知，其他人是“兴奋的”。故选B。 22．句意：“我会讨厌它的，”我告诉父母。“我会想家。我在冬季运动中会显得很笨，大家都会嘲笑我。” look after照顾；depend on依靠；shout to对……大喊；laugh at嘲笑。根据前文“I’ll look stupid at winter sports”可知，他担心会被“嘲笑”。故选D。 23．句意：妈妈说：“布鲁斯，你可能会感到惊讶。找出答案的唯一方法就是尝试。” try尝试；ask问；think思考；dream梦想。根据“The only way to find out is to...”可知，妈妈建议他通过“尝试”来发现结果。故选A。 24．句意：当我们到达营地时，我们被要求分享一个担忧。 wish愿望；joke笑话；fear恐惧，担忧；joy喜悦。根据“I’ll be homesick,” someone said. I wasn’t the only one!”可知，大家分享的是各自的“担忧”。故选C。 25．句意：我小心地滑着，但我还是撞上了一块冰摔倒了。 quickly快速地；carefully小心地；suddenly突然；perfectly完美地。根据“but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down”可知，他滑得很“小心”，但还是摔倒了。故选B。 26．句意：“我以为我会滑得很差，但我比预想的还要糟糕了！我几乎都保持不了平衡！”她说。 better更好；worse更差；sadder更难过；cooler更酷。根据“I thought I’d be bad at this, but I’m...than I expected!”可知，实际情况比预想“更糟糕”。故选B。 27．句意：晚饭时，我忙着谈论有趣的事情，以至于忘了想家。 forgot忘记；decided决定；remembered记得；managed设法。根据“I was so happy to talk about interesting things that I...to feel homesick.”可知，他太开心了，“忘了”想家。故选A。 28．句意：但是当我的双脚离开地面时，我感觉我在飞翔，这感觉太棒了。 escaping逃跑；falling坠落；crying哭泣；flying飞翔。根据“when my feet left the ground, I felt I was...and it was wonderful.”描述滑雪跳跃的积极体验，可知是感觉像在“飞翔”。故选D。 29．句意：也许爸爸是对的，当他说：“如果你尝试一下，你可能会喜欢它！” imagine想象；enjoy喜欢；discover发现；believe相信。根据“Maybe Dad was right when he said ‘You might...it if you give it a try!’”以及主人公后来的愉快体验，可知爸爸说的是可能会“喜欢”上它。故选B。 30．句意：我们应该勇敢地去尝试。 careful小心的；smart聪明的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的。根据“We should be...enough to have a try.”结合全文主旨，作者鼓励大家要“勇敢”尝试。故选C。 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 Imagine a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your arms. You can’t walk anywhere with your 31 (foot). How would you last a day like that? Would you smile at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, 32 34-year-old Australian? Nick was born without arms or legs. So life was not easy for 33 (he). At school many students played jokes on him 34 he looked different from everyone else. He was refused by most of them, so he always felt lonely. However, he faced that 35 (brave). He learned to read 36 the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the excellent students in the school. And he decided on what to do later in his life—to encourage others 37 (work) hard for their dreams. Now Nick is one of 38 (popular) speakers in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story against difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you have, not what you don’t have.” he said. His story encourages 39 (million) of people. “I tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I 40 (encourage) just one person, then my job in this life is done.” 【答案】 31．feet 32．a 33．him 34．because 35．bravely 36．at 37．to work 38．the most popular 39．millions 40．encourage 【导语】本文讲述了天生无四肢的Nick Vujicic直面困境、通过演讲激励大众的励志人生故事。 【详解】31．句意：你不能用你的脚走到任何地方。foot是可数名词，此处表示“双脚”，需用复数形式。 32．句意：你会像34岁的澳大利亚人Nick Vujicic一样对着镜子里的自己微笑吗？此处表示“一位34岁的澳大利亚人”，是泛指身份，且“34-year-old”以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。 33．句意：所以生活对他来说并不容易。介词for后接人称代词宾格，在句中作介词的宾语。 34．句意：在学校里很多学生捉弄他，因为他看起来和其他人不一样。后文是前文的原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句。 35．句意：然而，他勇敢地面对这一切。修饰动词faced需用副词。 36．句意：他在六岁时学会了阅读。固定搭配“at the age of”表示“在……岁时”。 37．句意：他决定在今后的人生中鼓励其他人为梦想努力。固定搭配“encourage sb.to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语。 38．句意：现在Nick是世界上最受欢迎的演说家之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，popular是多音节形容词，它的最高级是“the most+形容词原级”。 39．句意：他的故事鼓励了数百万人。固定搭配“millions of”表示“数百万的”。 40．句意：如果我能鼓励哪怕一个人，那我这一生的使命就完成了。此处为“if”引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般现在时表将来，从句用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词保持原形。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Famous physicist and Nobel Prize winner Zhen-Ning Yang passed away in Beijing on October18th, 2025, at the age of 103. He is not only a great scientist but also an important person who helped China’s science development. Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui. He studied hard and later went to the United States to learn more about physics. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize with his friend TD Lee for their new idea in science, which made the world look at Chinese scientists in a new way. What made Yang special was his love for China. In 1971, he was one of the first overseas Chinese scientists who returned to China after a long time. He wanted to help his home country. He often came back to give talks at universities and told young students: “China needs good scientists.” Yang did a lot for China. He helped Tsinghua University build a top research center for physics and attracted great scientists. He also gave money to other universities to encourage them to do scientific research. This shows us how much he loved science and his country. Besides his scientific work, he wrote many important books and articles. He always said, “My dear country is China, and I will do my best for it.” Yang is gone, but his spirit will always live in our hearts. 41．When was Yang born? 42．Why did Yang return to China after a long time? 43．How did Yang help Tsinghua University? 44．What can young students today learn from Yang’s spirit? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】41．In 1922. 42．Because he wanted to help his home country. 43．He helped Tsinghua University build a top research center for physics and attracted great scientists./By building a top research center for physics and attracting great scientists. 44．We should learn from his love for the country and hard work. His spirit encourages us to study science well. We need to contribute to our nation's development just like him. It is our duty to make China stronger. 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记类文章，主要讲述了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平事迹、对中国科学发展的贡献以及他的爱国精神。 【详解】41．根据文章第一段“Famous physicist and Nobel Prize winner Zhen-Ning Yang passed away in Beijing on October 18th, 2025, at the age of 103.”可推知，用去世年份2025减去年龄103可得出生年份为1922年。 42．根据文章第三段“He wanted to help his home country.”可推知，他回国后的初衷是想帮助他的国家。 43．根据文章第四段“He helped Tsinghua University build a top research center for physics and attracted great scientists.”可推知，他帮助清华大学建立了一个顶尖的物理研究中心并吸引了伟大的科学家。 44．根据文章最后一段“Yang is gone, but his spirit will always live in our hearts.”及全文提到的爱国和科学精神，可组织语言作答。(本题为开放性试题，结合文章主旨作答且字数不少于30词即可) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．从古至今，我们从未缺少英雄：他们可能是功勋卓著的大人物，也可能是默默无闻的身边人。假如你是李辉，请写一篇演讲稿，参加学校以“The hero in my heart”为题的英语演讲比赛。 内容要点如下： 1. 你心中的英雄是谁； 2. 说明理由； 3. 你想对他/她说的话。 注意： 1. 词数80～100，开头已写好，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hui. Today, I’d like to talk about the hero in my heart. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hui. Today, I’d like to talk about the hero in my heart. As we know, most people have heroes in their hearts. For me, Dr. Zhong Nanshan is my hero in my heart. He graduated from Beijing Medical College. He is one of the famous doctors in China. In the winter of 2019, the COVID-19 broke out in China and across the whole world. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took an active part in the battle against it. He worked hard day and night treating the patients. With the help of him, soon the COVID-19 was under control. He is a good doctor as well as a great hero in my heart. I think a hero should not only be brave, but also be ready to help others. I want to tell him that you are the pride of us Chinese people. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示信息介绍自己心中的英雄，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你心中的英雄是谁； 第二步，说明为什么他是自己心中的英雄； 第三步，介绍你想对他/她说的话。 [亮点词汇] ①graduate from从……毕业 ②break out爆发 ③take an active part in积极参加 [高分句型] I think a hero should not only be brave, but also be ready to help others. (宾语从句) 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） 英语·参考答案 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．E 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．feet 32．a 33．him 34．because 35．bravely 36．at 37．to work 38．the most popular 39．millions 40．encourage 41．In 1922. 42．Because he wanted to help his home country. 43．He helped Tsinghua University build a top research center for physics and attracted great scientists./By building a top research center for physics and attracting great scientists. 44．We should learn from his love for the country and hard work. His spirit encourages us to study science well. We need to contribute to our nation's development just like him. It is our duty to make China stronger. 45．例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hui. Today, I’d like to talk about the hero in my heart. As we know, most people have heroes in their hearts. For me, Dr. Zhong Nanshan is my hero in my heart. He graduated from Beijing Medical College. He is one of the famous doctors in China. In the winter of 2019, the COVID-19 broke out in China and across the whole world. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took an active part in the battle against it. He worked hard day and night treating the patients. With the help of him, soon the COVID-19 was under control. He is a good doctor as well as a great hero in my heart. I think a hero should not only be brave, but also be ready to help others. I want to tell him that you are the pride of us Chinese people. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $: 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） O 英语 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分) 注意事项： 新 1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证 号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 .: 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.难度系数：0.65。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题（共50分） : 一、阅读理解共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) : 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 : O Festivals around China The first activity of English Corner is coming!Let's experience important and interesting 染 festivals around China! Date:Saturday,October 18 Time:2:30p.m.4:00p.m. Place:Classroom 306 O Hosts:Xiang Yang,Xin Liang Special guest:English teacher Mr.Zheng Process(流程) 北 区 .Part 1:Self-introduction .: ●Part2:Wam-up game Part 3:Favorite festivals ·: What's your favorite festival and why? 试题第1页（共10页） 可学科网·学易金卷概“：限是鲁” How do people celebrate the festival? .Part 4:Important and interesting festivals around China *The Spring Festival The Dragon Boat Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival Where and when do people celebrate these festivals? How do people celebrate these festivals? How do you like these festivals? Do you know any other important and interesting festivals around China? ●Part5:Free talk ●Part6:Gifts&Photos We have prepared some festival cards.You can choose one that you like.Let's take some photos to record the activity. Notice ●Please arrive ten minutes early！ .Please keep the classroom tidy and clean. 1.What can we know about the activity? A.It'll be in a classroom. B.It'll have three hosts. C.It'll last for two hours. D.It'll be on a Saturday morning. 2.When should Liu Jun arrive if he'd like to take part in the activity? A.At 2:20 p.m.B.At 2:30 p.m. C.At 3:10 p.m. D.At 3:20 p.m. 3.What will the students do first after warming up? A.They will introduce themselves. B.They will draw some pictures. C.They will talk about their favorite festivals. D.They will learn about some interesting festivals. 4.In which part of a school newspaper can we read the text? A.Science. B.History. C.Travel. D.Festival. B Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired(听力受损的)children for33 years..Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor,Mrs Wang.One day,when Liu was playing 试题第2页（共10页） 可学科网·学易金卷做冠微：就限是鲁潜 in her house,Mrs Wang used sign language to communicate with her.But Liu couldn't understand.Mrs Wang's husband told Liu that Mrs Wang wanted to make her a scarf. "I was moved by her kindness,and thought it would be great if she could speak,"Liu said,"so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students." At first,Liu almost gave up because of difficulties.She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say.That made Liu stick to her dream of being a"special education"teacher and she succeeded. Although she was only 18 at that time,she regarded the students as her children.Every day,she spent much time teaching them to speak.One of her students,Jiang Yan,said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word.She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes,and clip their nails ) Liu Lingli tried her best to help them live better,too.With her help and encouragement,another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others.Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and is a member of an art group now. Thanks to Liu's devotion ()more than 20 students have received higher education."Whenever they tried to say 'mom'or'dad'for the first time,I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world."Liu Lingli said. 5.Why did Liu Lingli decide to become a teacher of"special education"? A.Because she was interested in sign language B.Because she wanted to be a successful teacher. C.Because she was moved by her neighbor's kindness. D.Because she wanted to help Mrs Wang's husband to speak. 6.What did Liu Lingli teach her students to do according to Paragraph 4? a.Speak.b.Learn art.c.Clip nails.d.Wash faces and clothes. A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,d D.a,c.d 7.What can we know from the text? A.Jiang Yan dances well and is a member of an art group now. B.Liu Hanxiang advised Liu Lingli to communicate with others C.Liu Lingli makes great efforts to help her students to live better. D.Fewer than 20 of Liu Lingli's students have got higher education. 8.Which of the following words can best describe Liu Lingli? A.Brave. B.Helpful. C.Confident. D.Strict. 试题第3页（共10页） O With rural revitalization(乡村振兴)and the fast development of economy(经济)and technology,many : Chinese villages have changed a lot.Xiajiang Village in Zhejiang Province is a good example.It has turned from a quiet and poor place into a modern and lively one,especially in housing and travelling. In the past,villagers in Xiajiang Village lived in old houses made of wood and mud ()The walls were 云 thin,so the houses were cold in winter and hot in summer.There were no clean toilets,and people had to carry 年 water from a river far away every day.Life was hard and inconvenient.Now,with government support and more money from the growing economy,these old houses are gone.New houses stand in rows in Xiajiang Village,with O 张 bright rooms and clean yards.They use clean energy for lighting and heating,which helps reduce pollution. : Villagers in Xiajiang Village now live comfortably and safely. Travelling in Xiajiang Village has improved greatly too.Years ago,the village only had narrow dirt roads. When it rained,the roads became dirty.Villagers walked or rode bikes to the town,which took several hours. 敬 Selling produce was difficult because of bad roads.Today,wide new roads connect Xiajiang Village to the city. 游 Buses run four times a day,and many families in the village have their own cars.More tourists come to visit Xiajiang Village and local farmers can sell their fruit and vegetables to big cities quickly.New ways of travelling O bring more jobs and money to Xiajiang Village. These changes in Xiajiang Village take place because of rural revitalization.It gives the village support and money.Economy provides enough money for building houses and roads,while technology makes life easier and smarter.Xiajiang Village is becoming richer and more beautiful.It is believed that all Chinese villages will have a bright future. ·: 9.What's the characteristic of the new houses in Xiajiang Village? 墜 A.They are usually built in a circle. B.They are made of stone and wood C.They are environmentally friendly D.They are joined to a river far away. 10.How does the writer describe travelling in Paragraph 3? A.By showing reasons and results B.By showing experiences and feelings. C.By comparing the past with the present D.By comparing advantages with disadvantages. 11.What leads to the increase in tourists to Xiajiang Village? 试题第4页（共10页） : A.Its beautiful view.B.Its perfect position.C.Its new technology.D.Its improved traffic. 12.Which can be the best title (for the text? : A.From Mud to Hope B.Fast Travel,Slow Life C.From Home to Traffic D.Small House,Big Village : 0 "If you learn math,physics,and chemistry well,you can go anywhere without fear."This saying became popular in China because of Chen Jingrun (1933-1996),a famous mathematician.This year marks 30 years since : he passed away. Chen's greatest achievement was working on Goldbach's conjecture(哥德巴赫猜想).The conjecture says . that every even number(偶数)greater than two can be written as the sum(和)of two prime numbers(质数)， Although it appeared easy,no one could prove it.However,in 1973,Chen published a paper that nearly proved it. : ·: His achievement was the closest that anyone had ever gotten.It shocked the whole math world.A foreign mathematician once wrote to him,"You have moved mountains." Chen was not only smart-as his world-shaking achievement clearly shows-but also very hard-working. : He worked in a tiny room of only six square meters and used mountains of scratch paper )One time,he was 常 O : so lost in thought that he walked into a tree and apologized to it!He once said,Climbing the heights of science is : like climbing Mount Qomolangma.The timid (and the lazy can never experience the joy of victory." Chen loved his country deeply.In 1979,he visited the United States.Foreign scientists offered him a good 斟 job with high pay,but he turned it down.He said,"My country is still poor,so I should go back to serve it."After returning,he gave all his savings-$7,500-to the country.He believed that Chinese scientists should fight for : .: the honor of their nation. : Chen Jingrun lived a simple life and spent his whole life doing research to win honor for China.His spirit still encourages many young people today to study science and serve their motherland. : 13.How does the writer begin the text? A.By asking a question. B.By using a saying. ·: 区 C.By giving an example. D.By showing a reason. l4.What does the underlined word“It'refer to(指代)in Paragraph2? : A.Chen's achievement. B.Goldbach's conjecture. C.Chen's ability D.Chen's speech O 15.What can we infer from Chen Jingrun's words in Paragraph 3? 试题第5页（共10页） @学科网·学易金卷做树费：就限蒙是音普 A.Interest can be the best teacher of science work B.Success often comes from hard work and courage. C.Mountain climbing is as difficult as math problem-solving. D.Smart people are more likely to experience the joy of victory. 16.What is the purpose of writing the text? A.To explain Goldbach's conjecture. B.To introduce a great Chinese scientist. C.To show China's math development.D.To encourage teenagers to study math. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 "Xinjiang has made amazing progress in the past 70 years."When talking about Xinjiang's development, people always feel proud.Over the years,Xinjiang has changed a lot in economy ()culture and people's lives.So,what has made Xinjiang develop so rapidly?17 Protect and develop different cultures.Xinjiang is home to multiple ethnic groups ()each with unique traditions.From the lively Muqam music to the handicrafts,these cultures are treasures.18 By protecting and passing down these cultures,Xinjiang has built a bridge between tradition and modernity. Invest(投资)in infrastructure(基础设施).Without good roads,railways and energy systems,.development would be hard.Xinjiang has built highways and railways,like the Lanxin High-speed Railway,connecting it with other parts of China.19 These projects make travel,trade and daily life much easier for people in Xinjiang. Improve people's well-being.The government has worked hard to lift people out of poverty and improve education and healthcare.Schools in remote areas now have better facilities,and hospitals provide quality medical services.20 Would you like to visit Xinjiang and see these changes with your own eyes?It's a land full of surprises and achievements！ A.These cultural elements make Xinjiang unique. B.It's about creating a better life for all ethnic groups. C.Here are some key reasons behind its success. D.Clean energy projects,such as wind and solar power,are also developing fast. E.People in Xinjiang are living happier and more secure lives. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 试题第6页（共10页） 列学科网·学易金卷做好德：就限是鲁 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The whole school was talking about the coming trip to a winter camp,and everyone was 21 except me “T'll hate it,'I told my parents.“I'll get homesick(想家的).I'1l look stupid at winter sports,and everyone will 22 me." "You might be surprised,Bruce,"said Mum."The only way to find out is to 23." "It's what growing up is all about,"Dad added. When we arrived at the camp,we were asked to share one24 "I'll be homesick,"someone said. I wasn't the only one!I began to relax After lunch,we were asked to ski down to the field.I skied 25,but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down "Ha!Ha!"Behind me,somebody started laughing.I looked back to see who was making fun of me.To my surprise,I saw a girl in the same embarrassing situation I was in."I thought I'd be bad at this,but I'm 26 than I expected!I could hardly keep my balance!"she said. Suddenly,I started laughing too.After being so afraid of falling,it was a comfort not to fear it anymore. At dinner time,I was so happy to talk about interesting things that I 27 to feel homesick. The next day,I was chosen to try ski jumping first,even though I didn't want to.But when my feet left the ground,I felt I was 28 and it was wonderful. Maybe Dad was right when he said,"You might 29 it if you give it a try!"We all worry about not fitting in and failing when we try new things.But things are always better than we expected.We should be 30 enough to have a try. 21.A.angry B.excited C.nervous D.proud 22.A.look after B.depend on C.shout to D.laugh at 23.A.try B.ask C.think D.dream 24.A.wish B.joke C.fear D.joy 25.A.quickly B.carefully C.suddenly D.perfectly 26.A.better B.worse C.sadder D.cooler 27.A.forgot B.decided C.remembered D.managed 28.A.escaping B.falling C.crying D.flying 29.A.imagine B.enjoy C.discover D.believe 30.A.careful B.smart C.brave D.kind 试题第7页（共10页） O 第二部分非选择题（共40分） : 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 LIFE 卡 WITHOUT LIMITS NICK VUJICIC 张 Imagine a life without arms or legs!You can't hold anyone in your arms.You can't walk anywhere with your 31(foot).How would you last a day like that?Would you smile at yourself in the mirror like Nick 河 Vujicic,32 34-year-old Australian?Nick was born without arms or legs.So life was not easy for 33 敬 (he).At school many students played jokes on him34 he looked different from everyone else.He was 游 refused by most of them,so he always felt lonely. However,he faced that 35 (brave).He learned to read 36 the age of six,and he could even surf and play golf.In college,he achieved great success and was among the excellent students in the school. O And he decided on what to do later in his life-to encourage others 37(work)hard for their dreams. Now Nick is one of 38(popular)speakers in the world.He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story against difficulties."Living life fully is about looking at what you have,not what you don't have."he said.His story encourages 39(million)of people. 斑 "I tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves,"he said."If I40 (encourage)just one person,then my job in this life is done." 世 .: .. : 四、阅读与表达共4小题，4143小题每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Famous physicist and Nobel Prize winner Zhen-Ning Yang passed away in Beijing on October18th,2025,at the age of 103.He is not only a great scientist but also an important person who helped China's science development. Yang was born in Hefei,Anhui.He studied hard and later went to the United States to learn more about physics.In 1957,he won the Nobel Prize with his friend TD Lee for their new idea in science,which made the world look at Chinese scientists in a new way. 试题第8页（共10页） : What made Yang special was his love for China.In 1971,he was one of the first overseas Chinese scientists who returned to China after a long time.He wanted to help his home country.He often came back to give talks at O O universities and told young students:"China needs good scientists." Yang did a lot for China.He helped Tsinghua University build a top research center for physics and : : attracted great scientists.He also gave money to other universities to encourage them to do scientific research. : This shows us how much he loved science and his country. Besides his scientific work,he wrote many important books and articles.He always said,"My dear country is China,and I will do my best for it." .: Yang is gone,but his spirit will always live in our hearts 41.When was Yang born? % 42.Why did Yang return to China after a long time? ·: 43.How did Yang help Tsinghua University? : : 44.What can young students today learn from Yang's spirit?Write 30 words or more. O 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.从古至今，我们从未缺少英雄：他们可能是功勋卓著的大人物，也可能是默默无闻的身边人。 假如你是李辉，请写一篇演讲稿，参加学校以The hero in my heart''为题的英语演讲比赛。 内容要点如下： .: 1.你心中的英雄是谁： 2.说明理由； : 3.你想对他/她说的话。 :: 注意： .: 区 1.词数80~100，开头已写好，不计入总词数： 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 : Hello,everyone! : My name is Li Hui.Today,I'd like to talk about the hero in my heart. O ○ 试题第9页（共10页) .: 可学科网·学易金卷做好费：就限蒙是普 试题第10页（共10页) 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Festivals around China The first activity of English Corner is coming! Let’s experience important and interesting festivals around China! Date: Saturday, October 18 Time: 2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Place: Classroom 306 Hosts: Xiang Yang, Xin Liang Special guest: English teacher Mr. Zheng Process (流程) ●Part 1: Self-introduction ●Part 2: Warm-up game ●Part 3: Favorite festivals ◆What’s your favorite festival and why? ◆How do people celebrate the festival? ●Part 4: Important and interesting festivals around China ★The Spring Festival    The Dragon Boat Festival    The Mid-Autumn Festival ◆Where and when do people celebrate these festivals? ◆How do people celebrate these festivals? ◆How do you like these festivals? ◆Do you know any other important and interesting festivals around China? ●Part 5: Free talk ●Part 6: Gifts & Photos We have prepared some festival cards. You can choose one that you like. Let’s take some photos to record the activity. Notice ●Please arrive ten minutes early!     ●Please keep the classroom tidy and clean. 1．What can we know about the activity? A．It’ll be in a classroom. B．It’ll have three hosts. C．It’ll last for two hours. D．It’ll be on a Saturday morning. 2．When should Liu Jun arrive if he’d like to take part in the activity? A．At 2:20 p.m. B．At 2:30 p.m. C．At 3:10 p.m. D．At 3:20 p.m. 3．What will the students do first after warming up? A．They will introduce themselves. B．They will draw some pictures. C．They will talk about their favorite festivals. D．They will learn about some interesting festivals. 4．In which part of a school newspaper can we read the text? A．Science. B．History. C．Travel. D．Festival. B Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for 33 years. Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor, Mrs Wang. One day, when Liu was playing in her house, Mrs Wang used sign language to communicate with her. But Liu couldn’t understand. Mrs Wang’s husband told Liu that Mrs Wang wanted to make her a scarf. “I was moved by her kindness, and thought it would be great if she could speak,” Liu said, “so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students.” At first, Liu almost gave up because of difficulties. She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say. That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she succeeded. Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak. One of her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word. She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes, and clip their nails (剪指甲). Liu Lingli tried her best to help them live better, too. With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others. Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and is a member of an art group now. Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), more than 20 students have received higher education. “Whenever they tried to say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world.” Liu Lingli said. 5．Why did Liu Lingli decide to become a teacher of “special education”? A．Because she was interested in sign language. B．Because she wanted to be a successful teacher. C．Because she was moved by her neighbor’s kindness. D．Because she wanted to help Mrs Wang’s husband to speak. 6．What did Liu Lingli teach her students to do according to Paragraph 4? a. Speak.      b. Learn art.         c. Clip nails.        d. Wash faces and clothes. A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．b, c, d D．a, c, d 7．What can we know from the text? A．Jiang Yan dances well and is a member of an art group now. B．Liu Hanxiang advised Liu Lingli to communicate with others. C．Liu Lingli makes great efforts to help her students to live better. D．Fewer than 20 of Liu Lingli’s students have got higher education. 8．Which of the following words can best describe Liu Lingli? A．Brave. B．Helpful. C．Confident. D．Strict. C With rural revitalization (乡村振兴) and the fast development of economy (经济) and technology, many Chinese villages have changed a lot. Xiajiang Village in Zhejiang Province is a good example. It has turned from a quiet and poor place into a modern and lively one, especially in housing and travelling. In the past, villagers in Xiajiang Village lived in old houses made of wood and mud (泥). The walls were thin, so the houses were cold in winter and hot in summer. There were no clean toilets, and people had to carry water from a river far away every day. Life was hard and inconvenient. Now, with government support and more money from the growing economy, these old houses are gone. New houses stand in rows in Xiajiang Village, with bright rooms and clean yards. They use clean energy for lighting and heating, which helps reduce pollution. Villagers in Xiajiang Village now live comfortably and safely. Travelling in Xiajiang Village has improved greatly too. Years ago, the village only had narrow dirt roads. When it rained, the roads became dirty. Villagers walked or rode bikes to the town, which took several hours. Selling produce was difficult because of bad roads. Today, wide new roads connect Xiajiang Village to the city. Buses run four times a day, and many families in the village have their own cars. More tourists come to visit Xiajiang Village and local farmers can sell their fruit and vegetables to big cities quickly. New ways of travelling bring more jobs and money to Xiajiang Village. These changes in Xiajiang Village take place because of rural revitalization. It gives the village support and money. Economy provides enough money for building houses and roads, while technology makes life easier and smarter. Xiajiang Village is becoming richer and more beautiful. It is believed that all Chinese villages will have a bright future. 9．What’s the characteristic of the new houses in Xiajiang Village? A．They are usually built in a circle. B．They are made of stone and wood. C．They are environmentally friendly. D．They are joined to a river far away. 10．How does the writer describe travelling in Paragraph 3? A．By showing reasons and results. B．By showing experiences and feelings. C．By comparing the past with the present. D．By comparing advantages with disadvantages. 11．What leads to the increase in tourists to Xiajiang Village? A．Its beautiful view. B．Its perfect position.C．Its new technology. D．Its improved traffic. 12．Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．From Mud to Hope B．Fast Travel, Slow Life C．From Home to Traffic D．Small House, Big Village D “If you learn math, physics, and chemistry well, you can go anywhere without fear.” This saying became popular in China because of Chen Jingrun (1933-1996), a famous mathematician. This year marks 30 years since he passed away. Chen’s greatest achievement was working on Goldbach’s conjecture (哥德巴赫猜想). The conjecture says that every even number (偶数) greater than two can be written as the sum (和) of two prime numbers (质数). Although it appeared easy, no one could prove it. However, in 1973, Chen published a paper that nearly proved it. His achievement was the closest that anyone had ever gotten. It shocked the whole math world. A foreign mathematician once wrote to him, “You have moved mountains.” Chen was not only smart — as his world-shaking achievement clearly shows — but also very hard-working. He worked in a tiny room of only six square meters and used mountains of scratch paper (草纸). One time, he was so lost in thought that he walked into a tree and apologized to it! He once said, “Climbing the heights of science is like climbing Mount Qomolangma. The timid (胆小的) and the lazy can never experience the joy of victory.” Chen loved his country deeply. In 1979, he visited the United States. Foreign scientists offered him a good job with high pay, but he turned it down. He said, “My country is still poor, so I should go back to serve it.” After returning, he gave all his savings — $7,500 — to the country. He believed that Chinese scientists should fight for the honor of their nation. Chen Jingrun lived a simple life and spent his whole life doing research to win honor for China. His spirit still encourages many young people today to study science and serve their motherland. 13．How does the writer begin the text? A．By asking a question. B．By using a saying. C．By giving an example. D．By showing a reason. 14．What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2? A．Chen’s achievement. B．Goldbach’s conjecture. C．Chen’s ability. D．Chen’s speech. 15．What can we infer (推断) from Chen Jingrun’s words in Paragraph 3? A．Interest can be the best teacher of science work. B．Success often comes from hard work and courage. C．Mountain climbing is as difficult as math problem-solving. D．Smart people are more likely to experience the joy of victory. 16．What is the purpose of writing the text? A．To explain Goldbach’s conjecture. B．To introduce a great Chinese scientist. C．To show China’s math development. D．To encourage teenagers to study math. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 “Xinjiang has made amazing progress in the past 70 years.” When talking about Xinjiang’s development, people always feel proud. Over the years, Xinjiang has changed a lot in economy (经济) , culture and people’s lives. So, what has made Xinjiang develop so rapidly? 17 Protect and develop different cultures. Xinjiang is home to multiple ethnic groups (多民族) , each with unique traditions. From the lively Muqam music to the handicrafts, these cultures are treasures. 18 By protecting and passing down these cultures, Xinjiang has built a bridge between tradition and modernity. Invest (投资) in infrastructure (基础设施) . Without good roads, railways and energy systems, development would be hard. Xinjiang has built highways and railways, like the Lanxin High-speed Railway, connecting it with other parts of China. 19 These projects make travel, trade and daily life much easier for people in Xinjiang. Improve people’s well-being. The government has worked hard to lift people out of poverty and improve education and healthcare. Schools in remote areas now have better facilities, and hospitals provide quality medical services. 20 Would you like to visit Xinjiang and see these changes with your own eyes? It’s a land full of surprises and achievements! A．These cultural elements make Xinjiang unique. B．It’s about creating a better life for all ethnic groups. C．Here are some key reasons behind its success. D．Clean energy projects, such as wind and solar power, are also developing fast. E．People in Xinjiang are living happier and more secure lives. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The whole school was talking about the coming trip to a winter camp, and everyone was 21 except me. “I’ll hate it,” I told my parents. “I’ll get homesick (想家的). I’ll look stupid at winter sports, and everyone will 22 me.” “You might be surprised, Bruce,” said Mum. “The only way to find out is to 23 .” “It’s what growing up is all about,” Dad added. When we arrived at the camp, we were asked to share one 24 . “I’ll be homesick,” someone said. I wasn’t the only one! I began to relax. After lunch, we were asked to ski down to the field. I skied 25 , but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down. “Ha! Ha!” Behind me, somebody started laughing. I looked back to see who was making fun of me. To my surprise, I saw a girl in the same embarrassing (尴尬的) situation I was in. “I thought I’d be bad at this, but I’m 26 than I expected! I could hardly keep my balance!” she said. Suddenly, I started laughing too. After being so afraid of falling, it was a comfort not to fear it anymore. At dinner time, I was so happy to talk about interesting things that I 27 to feel homesick. The next day, I was chosen to try ski jumping first, even though I didn’t want to. But when my feet left the ground, I felt I was 28 and it was wonderful. Maybe Dad was right when he said, “You might 29 it if you give it a try!” We all worry about not fitting in and failing when we try new things. But things are always better than we expected. We should be 30 enough to have a try. 21．A．angry B．excited C．nervous D．proud 22．A．look after B．depend on C．shout to D．laugh at 23．A．try B．ask C．think D．dream 24．A．wish B．joke C．fear D．joy 25．A．quickly B．carefully C．suddenly D．perfectly 26．A．better B．worse C．sadder D．cooler 27．A．forgot B．decided C．remembered D．managed 28．A．escaping B．falling C．crying D．flying 29．A．imagine B．enjoy C．discover D．believe 30．A．careful B．smart C．brave D．kind 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 Imagine a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your arms. You can’t walk anywhere with your 31 (foot). How would you last a day like that? Would you smile at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, 32 34-year-old Australian? Nick was born without arms or legs. So life was not easy for 33 (he). At school many students played jokes on him 34 he looked different from everyone else. He was refused by most of them, so he always felt lonely. However, he faced that 35 (brave). He learned to read 36 the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the excellent students in the school. And he decided on what to do later in his life—to encourage others 37 (work) hard for their dreams. Now Nick is one of 38 (popular) speakers in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story against difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you have, not what you don’t have.” he said. His story encourages 39 (million) of people. “I tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I 40 (encourage) just one person, then my job in this life is done.” 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Famous physicist and Nobel Prize winner Zhen-Ning Yang passed away in Beijing on October18th, 2025, at the age of 103. He is not only a great scientist but also an important person who helped China’s science development. Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui. He studied hard and later went to the United States to learn more about physics. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize with his friend TD Lee for their new idea in science, which made the world look at Chinese scientists in a new way. What made Yang special was his love for China. In 1971, he was one of the first overseas Chinese scientists who returned to China after a long time. He wanted to help his home country. He often came back to give talks at universities and told young students: “China needs good scientists.” Yang did a lot for China. He helped Tsinghua University build a top research center for physics and attracted great scientists. He also gave money to other universities to encourage them to do scientific research. This shows us how much he loved science and his country. Besides his scientific work, he wrote many important books and articles. He always said, “My dear country is China, and I will do my best for it.” Yang is gone, but his spirit will always live in our hearts. 41．When was Yang born? 42．Why did Yang return to China after a long time? 43．How did Yang help Tsinghua University? 44．What can young students today learn from Yang’s spirit? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．从古至今，我们从未缺少英雄：他们可能是功勋卓著的大人物，也可能是默默无闻的身边人。假如你是李辉，请写一篇演讲稿，参加学校以“The hero in my heart”为题的英语演讲比赛。 内容要点如下： 1. 你心中的英雄是谁； 2. 说明理由； 3. 你想对他/她说的话。 注意： 1. 词数80～100，开头已写好，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hui. Today, I’d like to talk about the hero in my heart. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $