专题10 阅读判断（3年汇编）（长春专用）2024-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 长春中考英语阅读判断3年真题及模拟题汇编，涵盖文化科普、心理健康、科技等主题，聚焦细节比对能力，干扰项设置典型，适配中考考情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读判断|每篇5题，含3年中考真题及模拟题|涵盖文化（赛里木湖、马文化）、科技（AI、机器人马拉松）、运动（霹雳舞）等主题，考点以细节比对为主，少量主旨题|情境具时代性（如智能社区、expressive writing），干扰项设置偷换地点（如霹雳舞起源地）、数字（机器人马拉松时间），题干与原文顺序一致，答案依据明确|

专题10 阅读判断（3年汇编） 1.（2026·吉林长春·中考真题） 1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 2.（2025·吉林长春·中考真题） 1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 3.（2024·吉林长春·中考真题） 1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．F 4.（2026·吉林长春·三模） 1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．T 5.（2026·吉林长春·一模） 1．T 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F 6.（2026·吉林长春·一模） 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 7.（2026·吉林长春·一模） 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T 8.（2026·吉林长春·二模） 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F 9.（2026·吉林长春·一模） 1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．F 10.（2026·吉林长春·二模） 1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T 11.（2026·吉林长春·三模） 1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 12.（2026·吉林长春·二模） 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F 13.（2026·吉林长春·一模） 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 14.（2026·吉林长春·模拟预测） 1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 15.（2026·吉林长春·模拟预测） 1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 阅读判断（3年汇编） 考点分类 长春考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 阅读判断 阅读判断题固定为一篇短文配 5 道正误判断题。语篇体裁以说明文为主，兼顾记叙文；话题涵盖文化科普、心理健康、运动文化、人文故事等正能量素材。考点以细节比对为主，少量考查主旨大意。题干顺序大多和原文行文顺序保持一致，答案均可在文中找到对应依据，整体难度偏低。 题目核心考查原文信息比对，高频设置偷换地点、数字、因果关系、概念对象这类干扰陷阱。正误选项分布均衡；最后一题常为主旨判断题。做题以定位关键词、对比原句信息为解题核心，几乎不需要深层推理。重在检验学生快速检索原文、辨别题干与原文信息是否一致的阅读理解能力。 （2026·吉林长春·中考真题）What first comes to mind when you hear the word “storytelling”? A bedtime story, a movie, or a novel? Whatever you think of, they have something in common. They are all from one of the most exciting things humans do: telling stories. Why do we tell stories? Just for fun? Well, here’s a story for you. Imagine the world hundreds of thousands of years ago. A group of Neanderthals (尼安德特人) are sitting around the fire. They’ve just finished a big meal together. One man goes out to get some fruit with his friend. Well, they don’t come back after a long while. Finally, only the man returns. He’s covered with blood and has a sad story to share. He tells the others that when they were walking back, a tiger killed his friend. The others are shocked. Are you getting the idea? Stories aren’t just for fun. Good stories catch our attention by giving us something to think about. They carry messages. These messages might be useful in the future. Like the Neanderthal man’s story, making people laugh is certainly not its purpose! We admire storytellers. They have wonderful storytelling skills. In the past, storytellers often traveled a lot. When they returned home, they had stories to share. The stories were interesting and also gave people a chance to learn about those faraway places. Every country has its own stories. These stories show its culture. In countries all over the world, stories are passed down. They become part of tradition. Stories reflect who people are. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 1．Telling stories is one of the most exciting things humans do. 2．In the story, only one of the two Neanderthals came back at last. 3．Making people laugh is the purpose of the Neanderthal man’s story. 4．In the past, storytellers often stayed at home and made up stories. 5．Stories show the culture of a country and they are passed down. （2025·吉林长春·中考真题）A large number of studies point out the advantages of expressive writing. It is a method of helping people get out of worries by writing them down on paper. Some people took part in a six-week program of expressive writing in Duke University. The result showed that they improved their ability to feel better from worries. Tom, a middle school student, seldom talks to others. But he usually keeps diaries. He once wrote, “I fought with my best friend because we held different opinions on the movie. I just couldn’t control my feeling of anger at that time. I felt very upset and didn’t speak the whole day. Well, after ‘talking’ to you, I feel much better now.” Writing down the true thoughts became a useful tool to help Tom get out of the anger. The power of the pen can also be seen on Nancy. She has a pen friend in a different country. They write letters to each other every month. By sharing daily life and even some secrets, they both become less stressed. The letters they have kept for years see their growing up. Today, most written communication is electronic. When something is written by hand—at work or at home—the relationship around is made warmer. This method can be taken as a chance to get more smiles from someone. In modern life, people are busy and sometimes worried. Expressive writing is a good helper. It can help people understand and manage feelings. The key is to start at once. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 1．Expressive writing is a method of making programs in universities. 2．Tom lost control of himself and fought with his best friend. 3．Nancy writes letters to her pen friend from a different country. 4．Electronic communication gets the relationship around warmer. 5．People can deal with worries through expressive writing. （2024·吉林长春·中考真题） The world’s best sportsmen get together for the Olympic Games every four years. The 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris, France. For the first time, people will watch breaking (霹雳舞) as a new event at the Olympics. Breaking is also called break dancing. The high-energy, skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock, Footwork, Go Down, Freeze and so on. The dancers need to think and show the moves of the hands and feet quickly. Break dance battles (斗舞) are a common way to find out who is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New York City, fighting with others among young people became more and more serious. Some of them began to deal with the problem through dance instead. Just then, the dance style first showed up on the streets. Today people still “battle” in this way. One dancer will show off his moves, and then the next will continue to compete... The best dancer will be picked out finally. Why does breaking become an Olympic event? If a sport is added to the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents (洲) and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents. Breaking meets this standard. Also, the planners’ goal is to make the Olympics more interesting to young people. “Breaking has been accepted as a sport. I really feel proud,” said Xiaoyu, one breakdancer. “And for the Olympics, it will get more attention from young people who may not follow some of the traditional sports.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 1．Footwork is one of the moves of breaking. 2．Breaking first showed up on the streets in Paris in the 1970s. 3．To be an Olympic event, a sport must be practiced by women in 75 countries. 4．Xiaoyu really feels proud that breaking has been accepted as a sport. 5．The writer mainly introduces the history of the Olympics in the passage. （2026·吉林长春·三模）How do you enjoy yourself when you’re alone? According to a study by John Dattilo from Pennsylvania State University, US, doing activities that need both attention and skill can help people deal with loneliness and enjoy being alone. Dattilo explained that when people are absorbed in (全神贯注于) what they are doing, they get into a state (状态) called “flow”. People can achieve the state by doing what they love whole-heartedly and using their skills at the same time. To achieve a state of flow, there must be a balance (平衡) between the difficulty of the task and your skill level. For example, if you’re trying to create a computer program bot your skill level is low, then you probably feel stressed instead of achieving “flow”. Also, if the task is too easy, then boredom will set in and “flow” will not appear, either. If you are a pianist or a painter, for example, playing the piano or painting can lead to flow. So can things like skiing, writing and storytelling, depending on who you are. “When we enter a state of flow, we become absorbed...and we experience momentary (短暂的) enjoyment,” Dattilo said. “When we leave a state of flow, we are often amazed by how much time has passed.” However, watching television usually doesn’t help people get into flow, according to Dattilo, because there aren’t any challenges. So next time when you are alone, you can also try to enjoy yourself by doing something interesting. Don’t feel lonely and make full use of such chances. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 、误 (F) 。 1．Doing any activity can help people deal with loneliness and enjoy being alone. 2．People can achieve the state called “flow” by doing what they love and hate. 3．If the task is too easy or too hard for people, the state of flow will not appear. 4．Telling stories to other people can lead to the state of flow if you are a storyteller. 5．When someone leaves a state of flow, they are often surprised by how time flies. （2026·吉林长春·一模）Sayram Lake, a wonderful alpine lake, is located in the Tianshan Mountains in the northwest of Xinjiang. It has a beautiful nickname, “the last tear of the Atlantic”, for it is the final destination of the warm and wet air from the Atlantic Ocean. Sayram Lake is a real treat for the eyes, where you can see snow mountains, grasslands, forests, and the bright blue lake all in one view. The scenery changes beautifully with the seasons. The grasslands come alive with flowers in spring. In summer, the lake looks its deepest blue. The forests put on a show of golden and red colours by autumn. And if you visit in winter, you will walk into a wonderland of ice and snow with amazing sights. Upon entering the eastern gate of the Sayram Lake Scenic Area, the first attraction is Moon Bay. The bay is like a crescent (新月形的) moon in shape, hence its name. It is also a perfect place to watch the sunset over the wide lake. For a fantastic full view of the lake and the Guozigou Bridge, you can climb to Songshutou. Another great place is Qinshui Beach, where you can often see swans and sometimes even interact with them. For the best experience, go on a self-drive tour. It is a good way to explore the view around the lake freely. You can also take the scenic area’s sightseeing bus. If you are a cycling lover, riding a bike is another great way to enjoy the lake. In addition to the wonderful natural scenery, some activities are held in Sayram Lake every year, such as the famous Naadam Festival. These events are the best opportunity to experience the local culture. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) ，误 (F) 。 1．Sayram Lake lies in the northwest of Xinjiang. 2．Summer is the season when the lake appears deepest blue. 3．Moon Bay is a perfect place to watch the sunrise. 4．Three great ways to enjoy Sayram Lake are mentioned. 5．The passage mainly introduces local culture of Sayram Lake. （2026·吉林长春·一模）On April 19, 2026, a new edition of the half marathon (半程马拉松) for humans and two-legged human-like robots was held in Beijing. Around 12,000 human runners and more than 300 robots joined the special race at the same time. It was a new and exciting sports event that drew lots of people’s attention all over the country. A robot called “Lightning” created a new history in the race. It successfully finished the 21-kilometre half marathon in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. Its speed was even faster than the top human half-marathon world record. At first, a robot controlled by people from far away ran quicker. However, according to the race rules, its final time would be multiplied (乘以) by 1.2. For this reason, “Lightning”, as a fully self-running robot, turned out to be the real winner of the competition. This year’s event made great progress compared with the one in 2025. The winner robot last year needed over two hours to finish the whole race, and only a small number of teams could finish it with human help. But this year, there were over 100 robot teams in total, and nearly 40 percent of them were able to run independently with the support of sensors (传感器) and cameras. The race is far more meaningful than just a competition. Running in real outdoor conditions helps robots improve their battery life, heat control and quick decision-making ability. These basic skills are very important for robots to work in factories, provide daily home service, or take part in disaster rescue work. It also makes smart robots come closer to our everyday life. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 1．The special half marathon was held in Beijing on April 19, 2026. 2．Lightning spent more than one hour finishing the 21-km race. 3．“Lightning” turned out to be the real winner of the competition. 4．In the 2025 race, many robot teams finished the race without help. 5．The race helps robots improve their abilities for future work. （2026·吉林长春·一模）As a middle school student, I never thought artificial intelligence (AI) could be part of my daily life. But now, it’s like a helpful friend that supports me. Every morning, my smart speaker wakes me up with gentle music. “Good morning!” it says. “The weather today is sunny. Don’t forget your P.E. clothes.” At first, I found it strange to talk to a machine. But now, I ask it questions like “What’s the capital of Australia?” or “How do you spell ‘environment’?” It answers quickly and clearly. In English class, our teacher uses an AI-powered app called “Speak Easy”. When I practice speaking, the app listens and corrects my pronunciation. AI also helps me with homework. Last week, I had a math problem. I took a photo of the question and sent it to an AI tutor. It showed me step-by-step solutions and even explained the mistakes I made. “Math isn’t so difficult anymore,” I told my friend. However, my favorite AI tool is the reading app because it reads stories aloud with different voices—happy, sad, or excited. When I read The Little Prince, AI made the prince’s voice sound interesting and soft. It felt like the character was right there with me. Now, I realize AI isn’t something far away. It’s a tool that makes my life easier and more fun. As long as I use it wisely, it can help me become better at learning and exploring (探索) the world. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 1．The writer thought AI could be part of his daily life at first. 2．The writer’s smart speaker can wake him up and answer his questions. 3．The AI app “Speak Easy” can help the writer practice his writing. 4．The writer’s favorite AI tool is the reading app because it can read stories with different voices. 5．The writer thinks AI is a useful helper for his study and life. （2026·吉林长春·二模）Saying goodbye to the Year of the Snake, we step into the Year of the Horse. In Chinese culture, horses are not just animals; they are a symbol of energy, loyalty and success. In ancient China, horses played a key role in people’s lives. They carried soldiers to protect the country and helped farmers with hard work. They were also depended on to carry tea and silk across high mountains and long distances on the famous “Tea-Horse Road”. Because of their strength and ability to keep going, horses are often used to describe people who work hard. There is a Chinese saying, “Lu Yao Zhi Ma Li,” which means that a long journey tests a horse’s strength. It also tells us that time can show a person’s true ability. Horses are closely connected to Chinese culture and landmarks. In Kunming, Yunnan, the Golden Horse and Jade Rooster Gate is a famous historic landmark. Built during the Ming Dynasty, it has a history of nearly 400 years and is known as “Kunming’s First Scenic Spot”. The gate consists of two archways: the east one is painted with a handsome horse, and the west one with a rooster. In Yunnan’s villages, people also perform the Horse Lantern Dance during festivals to wish for a good year. Horses are also important in art. The great painter Xu Beihong was famous for his horse paintings. In his works, horses look strong and full of life. He used horses to encourage Chinese people to be brave and confident. Today, horses still inspire us. The idiom “Qian Li Ma” describes a talented person. We also use “Ma Dao Cheng Gong” to wish someone success. In the Year of the Horse, let’s keep the horse spirit in mind — work hard and never give up! 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 1．In ancient China, horses were important because they could help with farm work, fight in wars and carry goods. 2．The Golden Horse and Jade Rooster Gate in Kunming has a history of nearly 500 years. 3．From the passage, we can learn that the “Horse Spirit” encourages us to work hard and never give up. 4．The idiom “Qian Li Ma” means that a good horse can walk one thousand miles. 5．The passage mainly talks about how horses help people in daily life. （2026·吉林长春·一模）When we think of horses, we often imagine them racing across open land. But horses also stand for something deeper—hard work and self-belief. English has many idioms (习语) showing this “other side” of horses. Unsurprisingly, people born in the Year of the Horse often share these qualities. To “work like a horse” means to work very hard for a long time. Picture a farm horse doing heavy work. It walks step by step, never stopping even when it is tired. Tu Youyou is a great example of this. As the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine, she spent years researching a medicine for malaria (疟疾). She failed many times, but she never gave up. This spirit fully matches the meaning of “work like a horse”. A “dark horse” is a surprising winner—someone who wins when nobody expects them to. This idiom comes from horse racing: Sometimes, the horse that looks common at first wins at last. But is a “dark horse” win really so “sudden”? Usually, it only looks sudden because people didn’t see the hard training behind the win: True dark horses stick to their dreams and believe in themselves, even when others don’t think they can succeed. Zheng Qinwen was once called a “dark horse”. The rising tennis star made history as the first Chinese player to win an Olympic tennis singles gold medal. She said she always believed she and Chinese players could win top matches. Yes, horses can be fast. However, true horsepower lies in making slow and gradual progress. Work hard and believe in yourself—and one day, you might surprise everyone, including yourself! 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 1．The “other side” of horses is about hard work and self-belief. 2．The writer takes Tu Youyou as a great example of “a dark horse”. 3．True dark horses win mainly because of good luck. 4．Zheng Qinwen loves tennis deeply and always believes she will win. 5．True horsepower means the ability to surprise others with success. （2026·吉林长春·二模）The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means (通信方式). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth for a long time. The more people there are, the more pollution there will be. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, Man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. Many countries are making laws to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 1．Life today is harder than it was hundreds of years ago and we meet new problems. 2．Many years ago, the problem wasn’t serious because people always moved. 3．Air pollution is serious, it kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. 4．Pollution by SO2 is a kind of air pollution and caused by heavy traffic. 5．We must take care of the earth by keeping the land, water and air clean. （2026·吉林长春·三模）In one’s life, one spends the most time being with oneself! However, one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are successful, you may be very proud. But when you fail, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances and easily get into trouble. To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well. You should realize your strong points and weak ones. You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can come true. You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do. Getting a better understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation (自我欣赏). Maybe you think you are a tall tree or just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble. To get a better understanding of yourself also means taking care of yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you can control your own temper and not hurt yourself. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to change the mood (情绪) into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. If you don’t know when and how you should look after yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from illnesses. No one can tell what will happen in the future. Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 1．If you get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances. 2．To get a better understanding of yourself, you should know what to do. 3．You are sure to face any trouble when you have confidence in yourself. 4．When you are angry, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. 5．To live a better life, we should always get a better understanding of ourselves. （2026·吉林长春·二模）Listening to music, reading novels, painting… which kind of art is your go-to choice for fun? According to a new study, art not only relaxes your mind but also improves your physical health. For the first time, scientists in the UK found that art helps body work better. The study included 50 healthy volunteers aged 18 to 40. Half of them went to see real artworks at an art show in London, while the others looked at the copies of the same paintings in a normal room. All the volunteers were watched during the test. The results were surprising. People who saw real paintings had a 22 percent drop in stress hormones (激素). Also, signs of illnesses in their bodies went down. However, the other group only had an 8 percent drop in stress hormones. Painting is not the only way that can help. A 2021 study found that dance can cut down stress by improving movement control. However, what makes art work? Scientists have different ideas. One idea is that it makes our brain work. When we enjoy art, it helps us think more actively. Although we are still learning how this works, art’s power has long been used in treatment. Art therapy (疗法) was first developed to help World War II members in the army express themselves. Those painful experiences about the war often influenced their speech centers, making traditional talks less helpful. Since then, art therapy has helped over 650 million people around the world. These studies like the recent one in the UK can help make art therapy more widely used, said Mary Grace, a researcher in New York University. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 1．A study finds art is good for people’s mind and body. 2．Signs of illnesses increased for people seeing real paintings. 3．Scientists have different ideas about what makes art work. 4．Art therapy was first created to help win World War II. 5．Mary Grace saved over 650 million people in the world. （2026·吉林长春·一模）Up in the Sky Take a trip up a hill on a windy day. What is flying high in the sky? It isn’t a bird or a plane. It is a kite! Kids and adults like flying kites. Long ago, the first kites were made by Chinese people. Then, people around the world began flying kites. One story tells a man’s hat got lifted off by wind. He had fun chasing (追赶) his hat, so he did it again! His hat became the first kite. Other stories tell that people liked watching leaves on windy days. They tied leaves to strings (线) and watched them fly. Long ago, kites became important in keeping China protected. A man might be lifted up by a kite while he spied (监视) on an enemy. He could use the kite to fly high like a plane. He could also fight from the air! Kites come in many shapes, sizes, and styles. They are usually made of cloth or paper. A kite might be shaped like a bird, a fish, or just a box. Kites are also painted with colors. You can use a kite to catch fish. First you tie a fishing line to a kite. Then you put bait (鱼饵) on the line. You watch the kite with hopes as it flies over the water. When you pull the kite down, you might find a fish on your line! Some people think this is more fun than using a fishing pole (杆). Many countries have special days to honor kites. People make, sell and fly many types of kites. There are several kite festivals in China. The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in April every year. People spend all day flying kites. You might see famous fighter kites. People fly these kites quite fast and try to cut other flyers’ lines. There is much to learn about kites. From long ago in China until now, kites have had many uses. They have been used for spying, fighting, and fishing. But the best way to use a kite is to fly it high for fun! 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 1．Both kids and adults like flying kites. 2．People tied colorful paper to strings and watched them fly. 3．Kites are usually made of cloth or paper in many shapes, sizes, and styles. 4．The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in June. 5．People have used kites to spy, fight, fish and have fun. （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测）Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn’t waste this wonderful opportunity to learn. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life. Be active in school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go around the school with a big smile. Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable. Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong. Do today’s work today. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. Don’t be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly. Everyone fails some tests, loses some matches and has bad days. Friends are not always perfect, and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things. Don’t let small problems seem very big and important. Talk about problems. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding. Don’t be too embarrassed (尴尬) to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything! Plan your time. Don’t waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practice English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 1．One way to be active in school is to show interest in school subjects. 2．When the teachers can’t make things enjoyable, you should still study hard. 3．Getting enough sleep can help students not think about food in class. 4．On weekends, you can sleep late and do whatever you like. 5．The main idea of this passage is about advice to have a happy school life. （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测）In Zhongshan City, a project called “Smart Community 2025” has changed the lives of local people. The project uses technology to solve everyday problems and improve communication among neighbors. Recently, our school did a survey among 200 residents (居民) to learn about the use of smart services in the community. According to the survey, the smart locker (智能快递柜) service is the most popular. Residents can pick up packages anytime using a code on their phones. This is especially helpful for working people who cannot stay at home waiting for delivery. Mrs. Chen, a 68-year-old retired teacher, shared her experience. “I used to feel lonely after my children moved to Guangzhou,” she said. “But last year, I learned how to use the community APP through a workshop taught by student volunteers. Now I can report problems, join activities, and even chat with my neighbors online. Last week, I signed up for a Tai Chi class through the APP. I made three new friends there!” Young volunteers also set up a “digital help desk” run every Saturday afternoon to help elderly residents learn to use smartphones. Since January 2025, they have helped more than 80 seniors. The desk is located in the community center, right next to the library. “Why do we do this? Because technology should connect people, not separate them,” said Li Ming, a 16-year-old volunteer from Zhongshan Middle School. “When I see the smile on an old granny’s face after she video-calls her grandson, I think it's all worth it.” The success of the Smart Community project shows that with a little help, technology can bring warmth and connection to everyone. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F) 1．The smart locker service is the most popular smart service in Zhongshan City. 2．Mrs. Chen learned to use the community APP by herself. 3．The “digital help desk” opens every Sunday afternoon. 4．Li Ming thinks technology should bring people closer instead of separating them. 5．The Smart Community project shows technology can bring warmth to people with proper help. 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 阅读判断（3年汇编） 考点分类 长春考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 阅读判断 阅读判断题固定为一篇短文配 5 道正误判断题。语篇体裁以说明文为主，兼顾记叙文；话题涵盖文化科普、心理健康、运动文化、人文故事等正能量素材。考点以细节比对为主，少量考查主旨大意。题干顺序大多和原文行文顺序保持一致，答案均可在文中找到对应依据，整体难度偏低。 题目核心考查原文信息比对，高频设置偷换地点、数字、因果关系、概念对象这类干扰陷阱。正误选项分布均衡；最后一题常为主旨判断题。做题以定位关键词、对比原句信息为解题核心，几乎不需要深层推理。重在检验学生快速检索原文、辨别题干与原文信息是否一致的阅读理解能力。 （2026·吉林长春·中考真题）What first comes to mind when you hear the word “storytelling”? A bedtime story, a movie, or a novel? Whatever you think of, they have something in common. They are all from one of the most exciting things humans do: telling stories. Why do we tell stories? Just for fun? Well, here’s a story for you. Imagine the world hundreds of thousands of years ago. A group of Neanderthals (尼安德特人) are sitting around the fire. They’ve just finished a big meal together. One man goes out to get some fruit with his friend. Well, they don’t come back after a long while. Finally, only the man returns. He’s covered with blood and has a sad story to share. He tells the others that when they were walking back, a tiger killed his friend. The others are shocked. Are you getting the idea? Stories aren’t just for fun. Good stories catch our attention by giving us something to think about. They carry messages. These messages might be useful in the future. Like the Neanderthal man’s story, making people laugh is certainly not its purpose! We admire storytellers. They have wonderful storytelling skills. In the past, storytellers often traveled a lot. When they returned home, they had stories to share. The stories were interesting and also gave people a chance to learn about those faraway places. Every country has its own stories. These stories show its culture. In countries all over the world, stories are passed down. They become part of tradition. Stories reflect who people are. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 1．Telling stories is one of the most exciting things humans do. 2．In the story, only one of the two Neanderthals came back at last. 3．Making people laugh is the purpose of the Neanderthal man’s story. 4．In the past, storytellers often stayed at home and made up stories. 5．Stories show the culture of a country and they are passed down. 【答案】1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了讲故事的重要性——它们传递信息、反映文化、连接过去与现在。 1．由第一段“They are all from one of the most exciting things humans do: telling stories”可知，讲故事是人类做的最令人兴奋的事情之一，表述正确。 2．由第二段“Finally, only the man returns”可知，两个尼安德特人中只有一个人回来了，表述正确。 3．由第三段“Like the Neanderthal man’s story, making people laugh is certainly not its purpose”可知，那个故事的目的不是让人发笑，表述错误。 4．由第四段“In the past, storytellers often traveled a lot”可知，过去的讲故事者经常旅行，并非待在家里编故事，表述错误。 5．由最后一段“Every country has its own stories. These stories show its culture... stories are passed down”可知，故事展示国家文化并被传承，表述正确。 （2025·吉林长春·中考真题）A large number of studies point out the advantages of expressive writing. It is a method of helping people get out of worries by writing them down on paper. Some people took part in a six-week program of expressive writing in Duke University. The result showed that they improved their ability to feel better from worries. Tom, a middle school student, seldom talks to others. But he usually keeps diaries. He once wrote, “I fought with my best friend because we held different opinions on the movie. I just couldn’t control my feeling of anger at that time. I felt very upset and didn’t speak the whole day. Well, after ‘talking’ to you, I feel much better now.” Writing down the true thoughts became a useful tool to help Tom get out of the anger. The power of the pen can also be seen on Nancy. She has a pen friend in a different country. They write letters to each other every month. By sharing daily life and even some secrets, they both become less stressed. The letters they have kept for years see their growing up. Today, most written communication is electronic. When something is written by hand—at work or at home—the relationship around is made warmer. This method can be taken as a chance to get more smiles from someone. In modern life, people are busy and sometimes worried. Expressive writing is a good helper. It can help people understand and manage feelings. The key is to start at once. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 1．Expressive writing is a method of making programs in universities. 2．Tom lost control of himself and fought with his best friend. 3．Nancy writes letters to her pen friend from a different country. 4．Electronic communication gets the relationship around warmer. 5．People can deal with worries through expressive writing. 【答案】1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过举例讲述了表达性写作的好处。 1．细节理解题。根据“A large number of studies point out the advantages of expressive writing. It is a method of helping people get out of worries by writing them down on paper.”可知，表达性写作是一种通过将忧虑写在纸上来帮助人们摆脱忧虑的方法，而不是在大学里制作项目的方法。因此，该句表述错误。故选F。 2．细节理解题。根据“I fought with my best friend because we held different opinions on the movie. I just couldn’t control my feeling of anger at that time.”可知，Tom因为对电影的不同看法而和最好的朋友打架，他无法控制自己的愤怒情绪。因此，该句表述正确。故选T。 3．细节理解题。根据“She has a pen friend in a different country. They write letters to each other every month.”可知，Nancy有一个在不同国家的笔友，他们每个月都给对方写信。因此，该句表述正确。故选T。 4．细节理解题。根据“Today, most written communication is electronic. When something is written by hand—at work or at home—the relationship around is made warmer.”可知，当用手写东西时，周围的关系会变得更温暖，而不是电子通信使周围的关系变得更温暖。因此，该句表述错误。故选F。 5．细节理解题。根据“In modern life, people are busy and sometimes worried. Expressive writing is a good helper. It can help people understand and manage feelings.”可知，在现代生活中，人们很忙，有时很担心，表达性写作是一个很好的辅助工具，它可以帮助人们理解和管理情感。因此，人们可以通过表达性写作来处理忧虑。该句表述正确。故选T。 （2024·吉林长春·中考真题） The world’s best sportsmen get together for the Olympic Games every four years. The 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris, France. For the first time, people will watch breaking (霹雳舞) as a new event at the Olympics. Breaking is also called break dancing. The high-energy, skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock, Footwork, Go Down, Freeze and so on. The dancers need to think and show the moves of the hands and feet quickly. Break dance battles (斗舞) are a common way to find out who is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New York City, fighting with others among young people became more and more serious. Some of them began to deal with the problem through dance instead. Just then, the dance style first showed up on the streets. Today people still “battle” in this way. One dancer will show off his moves, and then the next will continue to compete... The best dancer will be picked out finally. Why does breaking become an Olympic event? If a sport is added to the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents (洲) and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents. Breaking meets this standard. Also, the planners’ goal is to make the Olympics more interesting to young people. “Breaking has been accepted as a sport. I really feel proud,” said Xiaoyu, one breakdancer. “And for the Olympics, it will get more attention from young people who may not follow some of the traditional sports.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 1．Footwork is one of the moves of breaking. 2．Breaking first showed up on the streets in Paris in the 1970s. 3．To be an Olympic event, a sport must be practiced by women in 75 countries. 4．Xiaoyu really feels proud that breaking has been accepted as a sport. 5．The writer mainly introduces the history of the Olympics in the passage. 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了霹雳舞，而且人们将首次把霹雳舞作为奥运会的一项新活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“The high-energy, skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock, Footwork, Go Down, Freeze and so on”可知腿部动作是霹雳舞的动作之一。故答案为T。 2．细节理解题。根据“In the 1970s in New York City, fighting with others among young people became more and more serious. Some of them began to deal with the problem through dance instead. Just then, the dance style first showed up on the streets”可知在20世纪70年代，这种舞蹈风格首次出现在纽约市的街头，而不是巴黎。故答案为F。 3．细节理解题。根据“If a sport is added to the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents”可知如果一项运动被加入奥运会，那么四大洲至少75个国家的男性和三大洲至少40个国家的女性必须广泛参与。故答案为F。 4．细节理解题。根据“‘Breaking has been accepted as a sport. I really feel proud,’ said Xiaoyu”可知小雨很自豪霹雳舞成为奥运会的一项新活动。故答案为T。 5．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了霹雳舞，而且人们将首次把霹雳舞作为奥运会的一项新活动，不是介绍奥运会的历史。故答案为F。 （2026·吉林长春·三模）How do you enjoy yourself when you’re alone? According to a study by John Dattilo from Pennsylvania State University, US, doing activities that need both attention and skill can help people deal with loneliness and enjoy being alone. Dattilo explained that when people are absorbed in (全神贯注于) what they are doing, they get into a state (状态) called “flow”. People can achieve the state by doing what they love whole-heartedly and using their skills at the same time. To achieve a state of flow, there must be a balance (平衡) between the difficulty of the task and your skill level. For example, if you’re trying to create a computer program bot your skill level is low, then you probably feel stressed instead of achieving “flow”. Also, if the task is too easy, then boredom will set in and “flow” will not appear, either. If you are a pianist or a painter, for example, playing the piano or painting can lead to flow. So can things like skiing, writing and storytelling, depending on who you are. “When we enter a state of flow, we become absorbed...and we experience momentary (短暂的) enjoyment,” Dattilo said. “When we leave a state of flow, we are often amazed by how much time has passed.” However, watching television usually doesn’t help people get into flow, according to Dattilo, because there aren’t any challenges. So next time when you are alone, you can also try to enjoy yourself by doing something interesting. Don’t feel lonely and make full use of such chances. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 、误 (F) 。 1．Doing any activity can help people deal with loneliness and enjoy being alone. 2．People can achieve the state called “flow” by doing what they love and hate. 3．If the task is too easy or too hard for people, the state of flow will not appear. 4．Telling stories to other people can lead to the state of flow if you are a storyteller. 5．When someone leaves a state of flow, they are often surprised by how time flies. 【答案】1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了独处时进入 “心流” 状态的相关研究，介绍心流的含义、形成必备条件、可以产生心流的活动与无法产生心流的活动，建议人们独处时通过合适的活动排解孤独、享受独处。 1．第一段点明研究结论：只有需要专注力与技能的活动才能帮人们排解孤独、享受独处，并非所有活动都有效，题干表述 “做任何活动都能排解孤独、享受独处” 范围扩大，与原文内容不符，故判断为F。 2．第二段写明人们全身心做自己热爱的事、同时运用自身技能就能进入心流状态，原文只提及喜爱的事情，并未提到讨厌的事，题干多出“hate”相关内容，表述违背原文，故判断为F。 3．第三段阐述任务难度过高会使人倍感压力，难度过低则会让人产生倦怠无聊，两种情况都无法形成心流，题干表述和原文内容完全吻合，故判断为T。 4．第四段举例说明讲故事在适配个人情况时能够使人产生心流，倘若本身擅长讲故事，进行这项活动便可以进入心流状态，题干表述契合原文逻辑，故判断为T。 5．第五段提到当人们脱离心流状态时，常常会惊讶于流逝的时间，题干句意与原文表达含义一致，故判断为T。 （2026·吉林长春·一模）Sayram Lake, a wonderful alpine lake, is located in the Tianshan Mountains in the northwest of Xinjiang. It has a beautiful nickname, “the last tear of the Atlantic”, for it is the final destination of the warm and wet air from the Atlantic Ocean. Sayram Lake is a real treat for the eyes, where you can see snow mountains, grasslands, forests, and the bright blue lake all in one view. The scenery changes beautifully with the seasons. The grasslands come alive with flowers in spring. In summer, the lake looks its deepest blue. The forests put on a show of golden and red colours by autumn. And if you visit in winter, you will walk into a wonderland of ice and snow with amazing sights. Upon entering the eastern gate of the Sayram Lake Scenic Area, the first attraction is Moon Bay. The bay is like a crescent (新月形的) moon in shape, hence its name. It is also a perfect place to watch the sunset over the wide lake. For a fantastic full view of the lake and the Guozigou Bridge, you can climb to Songshutou. Another great place is Qinshui Beach, where you can often see swans and sometimes even interact with them. For the best experience, go on a self-drive tour. It is a good way to explore the view around the lake freely. You can also take the scenic area’s sightseeing bus. If you are a cycling lover, riding a bike is another great way to enjoy the lake. In addition to the wonderful natural scenery, some activities are held in Sayram Lake every year, such as the famous Naadam Festival. These events are the best opportunity to experience the local culture. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) ，误 (F) 。 1．Sayram Lake lies in the northwest of Xinjiang. 2．Summer is the season when the lake appears deepest blue. 3．Moon Bay is a perfect place to watch the sunrise. 4．Three great ways to enjoy Sayram Lake are mentioned. 5．The passage mainly introduces local culture of Sayram Lake. 【答案】1．T 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新疆赛里木湖的地理位置、四季风光、景点特色、游玩方式及当地文化活动。 1．根据第一段中“Sayram Lake, a wonderful alpine lake, is located in the Tianshan Mountains in the northwest of Xinjiang.”可知，赛里木湖位于新疆西北部。题干与原文表述一致。 2．根据第二段中“In summer, the lake looks its deepest blue.”可知，夏季是湖水呈现最深蓝色的季节，题干与原文表述一致。 3．根据第三段中“It is also a perfect place to watch the sunset over the wide lake.”可知月亮湾是观赏日落的绝佳地点，而非日出。题干表述错误。 4．根据第四段中“go on a self-drive tour... take the scenic area’s sightseeing bus... riding a bike is another great way...”可知文中提到了自驾游、观光巴士、骑行三种游玩方式。题干与原文表述一致。 5．全文主要介绍了赛里木湖的自然风光、景点、游玩方式，仅在最后一段提及当地文化活动。可知文章的核心内容并非当地文化。题干表述错误。 （2026·吉林长春·一模）On April 19, 2026, a new edition of the half marathon (半程马拉松) for humans and two-legged human-like robots was held in Beijing. Around 12,000 human runners and more than 300 robots joined the special race at the same time. It was a new and exciting sports event that drew lots of people’s attention all over the country. A robot called “Lightning” created a new history in the race. It successfully finished the 21-kilometre half marathon in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. Its speed was even faster than the top human half-marathon world record. At first, a robot controlled by people from far away ran quicker. However, according to the race rules, its final time would be multiplied (乘以) by 1.2. For this reason, “Lightning”, as a fully self-running robot, turned out to be the real winner of the competition. This year’s event made great progress compared with the one in 2025. The winner robot last year needed over two hours to finish the whole race, and only a small number of teams could finish it with human help. But this year, there were over 100 robot teams in total, and nearly 40 percent of them were able to run independently with the support of sensors (传感器) and cameras. The race is far more meaningful than just a competition. Running in real outdoor conditions helps robots improve their battery life, heat control and quick decision-making ability. These basic skills are very important for robots to work in factories, provide daily home service, or take part in disaster rescue work. It also makes smart robots come closer to our everyday life. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 1．The special half marathon was held in Beijing on April 19, 2026. 2．Lightning spent more than one hour finishing the 21-km race. 3．“Lightning” turned out to be the real winner of the competition. 4．In the 2025 race, many robot teams finished the race without help. 5．The race helps robots improve their abilities for future work. 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍2026年4月19日在北京举办的人类与双足人形机器人共同参赛的半程马拉松赛事，介绍冠军机器人Lightning的比赛成绩、本届赛事相较2025年的进步以及这场赛事对机器人技术发展的实用意义。 1．依据第一段“On April 19, 2026, a new edition of the half marathon for humans and two-legged human-like robots was held in Beijing.”，句子时间、地点、赛事内容和题干表述完全相符，故为T。 2．依据第二段“It successfully finished the 21-kilometre half marathon in 50 minutes and 26 seconds.”，用时为50分26秒，不足一小时，题干“more than one hour”表述不符，故为F。 3．依据第二段“For this reason, “Lightning”, as a fully self-running robot, turned out to be the real winner of the competition.”和题干内容一致，故为T。 4．依据第三段“The winner robot last year needed over two hours to finish the whole race, and only a small number of teams could finish it with human help.”，2025年仅有少数队伍依靠人类协助完赛，题干“many robot teams finished the race without help”表述错误，故为F。 5．依据第四段“Running in real outdoor conditions helps robots improve their battery life, heat control and quick decision-making ability. These basic skills are very important for robots to work in factories, provide daily home service, or take part in disaster rescue work.”，说明赛事能提升机器人未来工作所需能力，和题干表意一致，故为T。 （2026·吉林长春·一模）As a middle school student, I never thought artificial intelligence (AI) could be part of my daily life. But now, it’s like a helpful friend that supports me. Every morning, my smart speaker wakes me up with gentle music. “Good morning!” it says. “The weather today is sunny. Don’t forget your P.E. clothes.” At first, I found it strange to talk to a machine. But now, I ask it questions like “What’s the capital of Australia?” or “How do you spell ‘environment’?” It answers quickly and clearly. In English class, our teacher uses an AI-powered app called “Speak Easy”. When I practice speaking, the app listens and corrects my pronunciation. AI also helps me with homework. Last week, I had a math problem. I took a photo of the question and sent it to an AI tutor. It showed me step-by-step solutions and even explained the mistakes I made. “Math isn’t so difficult anymore,” I told my friend. However, my favorite AI tool is the reading app because it reads stories aloud with different voices—happy, sad, or excited. When I read The Little Prince, AI made the prince’s voice sound interesting and soft. It felt like the character was right there with me. Now, I realize AI isn’t something far away. It’s a tool that makes my life easier and more fun. As long as I use it wisely, it can help me become better at learning and exploring (探索) the world. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 1．The writer thought AI could be part of his daily life at first. 2．The writer’s smart speaker can wake him up and answer his questions. 3．The AI app “Speak Easy” can help the writer practice his writing. 4．The writer’s favorite AI tool is the reading app because it can read stories with different voices. 5．The writer thinks AI is a useful helper for his study and life. 【答案】1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者作为一名中学生，介绍人工智能融入自己日常生活的多种方式，包括智能音箱、口语练习软件、AI辅导工具和阅读应用等，表达了人工智能让生活更轻松有趣、助力学习的观点。 1．第一段第1句提到“As a middle school student, I never thought artificial intelligence (AI) could be part of my daily life.”，说明作者起初从未想过人工智能会成为日常生活的一部分，题干表述错误。 2．第二段第1句提到“Every morning, my smart speaker wakes me up with gentle music.”，第二段最后2句提到“But now, I ask it questions like...It answers quickly and clearly.”，说明智能音箱可以叫醒作者并回答问题，题干表述正确。 3．第三段第2句提到“When I practice speaking, the app listens and corrects my pronunciation.”，说明该应用帮助练习口语而非写作，题干表述错误。 4．第五段第1句提到“However, my favorite AI tool is the reading app because it reads stories aloud with different voices—happy, sad, or excited.”，说明作者最喜欢阅读应用的原因是它能用不同的声音朗读故事，题干表述正确。 5．第六段最后2句提到“It’s a tool that makes my life easier and more fun. As long as I use it wisely, it can help me become better at learning and exploring the world.”，说明作者认为人工智能是学习和生活中有用的帮手，题干表述正确。 （2026·吉林长春·二模）Saying goodbye to the Year of the Snake, we step into the Year of the Horse. In Chinese culture, horses are not just animals; they are a symbol of energy, loyalty and success. In ancient China, horses played a key role in people’s lives. They carried soldiers to protect the country and helped farmers with hard work. They were also depended on to carry tea and silk across high mountains and long distances on the famous “Tea-Horse Road”. Because of their strength and ability to keep going, horses are often used to describe people who work hard. There is a Chinese saying, “Lu Yao Zhi Ma Li,” which means that a long journey tests a horse’s strength. It also tells us that time can show a person’s true ability. Horses are closely connected to Chinese culture and landmarks. In Kunming, Yunnan, the Golden Horse and Jade Rooster Gate is a famous historic landmark. Built during the Ming Dynasty, it has a history of nearly 400 years and is known as “Kunming’s First Scenic Spot”. The gate consists of two archways: the east one is painted with a handsome horse, and the west one with a rooster. In Yunnan’s villages, people also perform the Horse Lantern Dance during festivals to wish for a good year. Horses are also important in art. The great painter Xu Beihong was famous for his horse paintings. In his works, horses look strong and full of life. He used horses to encourage Chinese people to be brave and confident. Today, horses still inspire us. The idiom “Qian Li Ma” describes a talented person. We also use “Ma Dao Cheng Gong” to wish someone success. In the Year of the Horse, let’s keep the horse spirit in mind — work hard and never give up! 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 1．In ancient China, horses were important because they could help with farm work, fight in wars and carry goods. 2．The Golden Horse and Jade Rooster Gate in Kunming has a history of nearly 500 years. 3．From the passage, we can learn that the “Horse Spirit” encourages us to work hard and never give up. 4．The idiom “Qian Li Ma” means that a good horse can walk one thousand miles. 5．The passage mainly talks about how horses help people in daily life. 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了马在中国文化中的象征意义，以及它在古代生活、文化地标、艺术作品中的重要价值。 1．文中提到“In ancient China, horses played a key role in people’s lives. They carried soldiers to protect the country and helped farmers with hard work. They were also depended on to carry tea and silk across high mountains and long distances on the famous Tea-Horse Road”，说明在古代中国，马可以帮助农活、参与战争、运输货物，因此该句表述正确。 2．文中提到“Built during the Ming Dynasty, it has a history of nearly 400 years”，说明昆明的金马碧鸡坊有近400年的历史，而非近500年，因此该句表述错误。 3．文中提到“In the Year of the Horse, let’s keep the horse spirit in mind — work hard and never give up”，说明马的精神鼓励我们努力奋斗、永不放弃，因此该句表述正确。 4．文中提到“The idiom Qian Li Ma describes a talented person”，说明“千里马”这个成语用来形容有才华的人，而非“好马能走一千里”，因此该句表述错误。 5．全文从古代作用、文化地标、艺术象征等多个方面介绍马在中国文化中的意义，而非仅讲述马如何在日常生活中帮助人们，因此该句表述错误。 （2026·吉林长春·一模）When we think of horses, we often imagine them racing across open land. But horses also stand for something deeper—hard work and self-belief. English has many idioms (习语) showing this “other side” of horses. Unsurprisingly, people born in the Year of the Horse often share these qualities. To “work like a horse” means to work very hard for a long time. Picture a farm horse doing heavy work. It walks step by step, never stopping even when it is tired. Tu Youyou is a great example of this. As the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine, she spent years researching a medicine for malaria (疟疾). She failed many times, but she never gave up. This spirit fully matches the meaning of “work like a horse”. A “dark horse” is a surprising winner—someone who wins when nobody expects them to. This idiom comes from horse racing: Sometimes, the horse that looks common at first wins at last. But is a “dark horse” win really so “sudden”? Usually, it only looks sudden because people didn’t see the hard training behind the win: True dark horses stick to their dreams and believe in themselves, even when others don’t think they can succeed. Zheng Qinwen was once called a “dark horse”. The rising tennis star made history as the first Chinese player to win an Olympic tennis singles gold medal. She said she always believed she and Chinese players could win top matches. Yes, horses can be fast. However, true horsepower lies in making slow and gradual progress. Work hard and believe in yourself—and one day, you might surprise everyone, including yourself! 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 1．The “other side” of horses is about hard work and self-belief. 2．The writer takes Tu Youyou as a great example of “a dark horse”. 3．True dark horses win mainly because of good luck. 4．Zheng Qinwen loves tennis deeply and always believes she will win. 5．True horsepower means the ability to surprise others with success. 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要通过屠呦呦和郑钦文的事例，介绍了与“马”相关的两个英语习语“work like a horse”和“dark horse”的深层含义，鼓励人们勤奋自强、相信自己。 1．根据第一段中“But horses also stand for something deeper—hard work and self‑belief.”及第二段中“English has many idioms (习语) showing this 'other side' of horses.”可知，马的另一面代表努力和自信，本题表述正确。 2．根据第三段中“Tu Youyou is a great example of this. … This spirit fully matches the meaning of ‘work like a horse’.”可知，屠呦呦是“work like a horse”的例子，并非“a dark horse”，本题表述错误。 3．根据第五段中“Usually, it only looks sudden because people didn’t see the hard training behind the win: True dark horses stick to their dreams and believe in themselves”可知，真正的黑马获胜主要依靠刻苦训练、坚持梦想和自信，而非好运，本题表述错误。 4．根据第五段中“Zheng Qinwen was once called a ‘dark horse’. … She said she always believed she and Chinese players could win top matches.”可知，郑钦文作为网球新星长期坚持网球事业，由此可推测出她深爱网球，且始终相信自己能够获胜，本题表述正确。 5．根据最后一段“However, true horsepower lies in making slow and gradual progress. Work hard and believe in yourself—and one day, you might surprise everyone, including yourself!”可知，真正的马力在于缓慢且循序渐进的进步，而非单纯靠成功惊艳他人，本题表述错误。 （2026·吉林长春·二模）The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means (通信方式). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth for a long time. The more people there are, the more pollution there will be. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, Man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. Many countries are making laws to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 1．Life today is harder than it was hundreds of years ago and we meet new problems. 2．Many years ago, the problem wasn’t serious because people always moved. 3．Air pollution is serious, it kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. 4．Pollution by SO2 is a kind of air pollution and caused by heavy traffic. 5．We must take care of the earth by keeping the land, water and air clean. 【答案】1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T 【分析】本文主要介绍了现代交通和通信方式的使用使世界变得更小，如今的生活比几百年前容易得多，但也带来了新的问题——污染。污染有多种形式，人类长期对地球造成污染，且人口越多污染越严重。空气污染是最严重的一种，水污染和噪音污染也存在，二氧化硫污染是目前最危险的空气污染，由繁忙的交通引起。最后文章呼吁我们保护地球，保持土地、水和空气清洁，同时关注人口增长。 1．根据第一段“Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems.”可知，现在的生活比几百年前容易得多，不是更艰难。 2．根据第二段“Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people.”可知，很多年前污染不严重的原因是当时人口不多，不是因为人们总搬家。 3．根据第三段“Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.”可知，水污染导致我们的鱼死亡，污染我们的饮用水，不是空气污染。 4．根据第四段“Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic.”可知，二氧化硫污染属于最危险的空气污染，由交通繁忙导致，和题干表述完全一致。 5．根据最后一段“The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean.”可知，保护地球就意味着保持土地、水和空气清洁，和题干表述一致。 （2026·吉林长春·三模）In one’s life, one spends the most time being with oneself! However, one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are successful, you may be very proud. But when you fail, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances and easily get into trouble. To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well. You should realize your strong points and weak ones. You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can come true. You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do. Getting a better understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation (自我欣赏). Maybe you think you are a tall tree or just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble. To get a better understanding of yourself also means taking care of yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you can control your own temper and not hurt yourself. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to change the mood (情绪) into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. If you don’t know when and how you should look after yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from illnesses. No one can tell what will happen in the future. Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 1．If you get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances. 2．To get a better understanding of yourself, you should know what to do. 3．You are sure to face any trouble when you have confidence in yourself. 4．When you are angry, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. 5．To live a better life, we should always get a better understanding of ourselves. 【答案】1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文讲述了人最不了解的往往是自己，并从认清优缺点、学会自我欣赏、学会自我关怀三个方面，论述了了解自我的重要性与方法。 1．第一段“If you don’t get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances and easily get into trouble.”说明是不了解自己才会错失机会，本句句意相反，错误。 2．第二段“You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.”说明要更好地了解自己，需要清楚自己该做什么，表述正确。 3．第三段“As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.”说明拥有十足自信，就能直面各种困境，和原文一致。 4．第四段“When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you can control your own temper and not hurt yourself…When you are tired, get a good sleep till you. get relaxed.”说明生气时要找安静地方平复情绪；疲惫时才需要好好睡觉，张冠李戴，错误。 5．最后一段“Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors.”说明了解自己，才能掌控自我、生活多姿多彩，表述正确。 （2026·吉林长春·二模）Listening to music, reading novels, painting… which kind of art is your go-to choice for fun? According to a new study, art not only relaxes your mind but also improves your physical health. For the first time, scientists in the UK found that art helps body work better. The study included 50 healthy volunteers aged 18 to 40. Half of them went to see real artworks at an art show in London, while the others looked at the copies of the same paintings in a normal room. All the volunteers were watched during the test. The results were surprising. People who saw real paintings had a 22 percent drop in stress hormones (激素). Also, signs of illnesses in their bodies went down. However, the other group only had an 8 percent drop in stress hormones. Painting is not the only way that can help. A 2021 study found that dance can cut down stress by improving movement control. However, what makes art work? Scientists have different ideas. One idea is that it makes our brain work. When we enjoy art, it helps us think more actively. Although we are still learning how this works, art’s power has long been used in treatment. Art therapy (疗法) was first developed to help World War II members in the army express themselves. Those painful experiences about the war often influenced their speech centers, making traditional talks less helpful. Since then, art therapy has helped over 650 million people around the world. These studies like the recent one in the UK can help make art therapy more widely used, said Mary Grace, a researcher in New York University. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 1．A study finds art is good for people’s mind and body. 2．Signs of illnesses increased for people seeing real paintings. 3．Scientists have different ideas about what makes art work. 4．Art therapy was first created to help win World War II. 5．Mary Grace saved over 650 million people in the world. 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项新研究发现：艺术不仅能放松人的心情，还能改善身体健康；同时介绍了艺术疗法的起源与应用，以及相关研究对推广艺术疗法的意义。 1．原文第一段提到“According to a new study, art not only relaxes your mind but also improves your physical health”，说明艺术对人的心理和身体都有益，题干表述与原文一致，表述正确。 2．原文第三段提到“People who saw real paintings had a 22 percent drop in stress hormones. Also, signs of illnesses in their bodies went down”，说明看真画的人身体疾病症状是下降的，题干“Signs of illnesses increased”表述与原文相反，表述错误。 3．原文第四段提到“what makes art work?Scientists have different ideas.”，说明科学家们对艺术起作用的原因有不同看法，题干表述与原文一致，表述正确。 4．原文第五段提到“Art therapy was first developed to help World War II members in the army express themselves”，说明艺术疗法最初是为了帮助二战军人表达自我，而非帮助赢得二战，题干表述错误。 5．原文第五段提到“Since then, art therapy has helped over 650 million people around the world”，说明是艺术疗法帮助了全球超6.5亿人，并非Mary Grace本人，题干表述错误。 （2026·吉林长春·一模）Up in the Sky Take a trip up a hill on a windy day. What is flying high in the sky? It isn’t a bird or a plane. It is a kite! Kids and adults like flying kites. Long ago, the first kites were made by Chinese people. Then, people around the world began flying kites. One story tells a man’s hat got lifted off by wind. He had fun chasing (追赶) his hat, so he did it again! His hat became the first kite. Other stories tell that people liked watching leaves on windy days. They tied leaves to strings (线) and watched them fly. Long ago, kites became important in keeping China protected. A man might be lifted up by a kite while he spied (监视) on an enemy. He could use the kite to fly high like a plane. He could also fight from the air! Kites come in many shapes, sizes, and styles. They are usually made of cloth or paper. A kite might be shaped like a bird, a fish, or just a box. Kites are also painted with colors. You can use a kite to catch fish. First you tie a fishing line to a kite. Then you put bait (鱼饵) on the line. You watch the kite with hopes as it flies over the water. When you pull the kite down, you might find a fish on your line! Some people think this is more fun than using a fishing pole (杆). Many countries have special days to honor kites. People make, sell and fly many types of kites. There are several kite festivals in China. The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in April every year. People spend all day flying kites. You might see famous fighter kites. People fly these kites quite fast and try to cut other flyers’ lines. There is much to learn about kites. From long ago in China until now, kites have had many uses. They have been used for spying, fighting, and fishing. But the best way to use a kite is to fly it high for fun! 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 1．Both kids and adults like flying kites. 2．People tied colorful paper to strings and watched them fly. 3．Kites are usually made of cloth or paper in many shapes, sizes, and styles. 4．The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in June. 5．People have used kites to spy, fight, fish and have fun. 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了风筝的相关知识，包括风筝的起源、在不同历史时期的作用、风筝的形状材质、用风筝钓鱼的方法以及风筝节等内容。 1．第二段提到：“Kids and adults like flying kites.”，这直接说明孩子和成年人都喜欢放风筝，所以“Both kids and adults like flying kites.”表述正确。 2．第三段提到：“Other stories tell that people liked watching leaves on windy days. They tied leaves to strings (线) and watched them fly.”，说明是人们把树叶系在线上看着它们飞，而不是彩色纸，所以“People tied colorful paper to strings and watched them fly.”表述错误。 3．第五段提到：“Kites come in many shapes, sizes, and styles. They are usually made of cloth or paper.”，说明风筝通常由布或纸制成，有许多形状、大小和样式，所以“Kites are usually made of cloth or paper in many shapes, sizes, and styles.”表述正确。 4．第七段提到：“The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in April every year.”，说明北京国际风筝节通常在每年四月举行，而不是六月，所以“The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in June.”表述错误。 5．第六段提到用风筝钓鱼，第七段提到风筝节，倒数第二段提到“From long ago in China until now, kites have had many uses. They have been used for spying, fighting, and fishing. But the best way to use a kite is to fly it high for fun!”，说明人们用风筝来监视、战斗、钓鱼和娱乐，所以“People have used kites to spy, fight, fish and have fun.”表述正确。 （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测）Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn’t waste this wonderful opportunity to learn. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life. Be active in school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go around the school with a big smile. Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable. Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong. Do today’s work today. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. Don’t be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly. Everyone fails some tests, loses some matches and has bad days. Friends are not always perfect, and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things. Don’t let small problems seem very big and important. Talk about problems. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding. Don’t be too embarrassed (尴尬) to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything! Plan your time. Don’t waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practice English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 1．One way to be active in school is to show interest in school subjects. 2．When the teachers can’t make things enjoyable, you should still study hard. 3．Getting enough sleep can help students not think about food in class. 4．On weekends, you can sleep late and do whatever you like. 5．The main idea of this passage is about advice to have a happy school life. 【答案】1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文给出了几条能拥有快乐校园生活的实用建议，分别从在校表现、学习态度、身体健康、当日事当日毕、心态调节、沟通倾诉、时间规划七个方面进行说明。 1．根据“Be interested in school life and your school subjects.”可知，在学校积极表现的方法之一就是对学科产生兴趣。 2．根据“Expect to work.”段落中“Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.”可知，就算老师没办法让所有学习内容都有趣，我们也还是要努力学习。 3．根据“Keep fit.”段落，不吃早餐才会上课想吃东西，睡够只能避免上课犯困，和上课想吃东西无关。 4．根据“Plan your time.”段落中“Don’t waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning.”可知，文章不建议周末睡懒觉、随心所欲度日。 5．根据文章首段“Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.”可知，短文主旨是拥有快乐校园生活的相关建议。 （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测）In Zhongshan City, a project called “Smart Community 2025” has changed the lives of local people. The project uses technology to solve everyday problems and improve communication among neighbors. Recently, our school did a survey among 200 residents (居民) to learn about the use of smart services in the community. According to the survey, the smart locker (智能快递柜) service is the most popular. Residents can pick up packages anytime using a code on their phones. This is especially helpful for working people who cannot stay at home waiting for delivery. Mrs. Chen, a 68-year-old retired teacher, shared her experience. “I used to feel lonely after my children moved to Guangzhou,” she said. “But last year, I learned how to use the community APP through a workshop taught by student volunteers. Now I can report problems, join activities, and even chat with my neighbors online. Last week, I signed up for a Tai Chi class through the APP. I made three new friends there!” Young volunteers also set up a “digital help desk” run every Saturday afternoon to help elderly residents learn to use smartphones. Since January 2025, they have helped more than 80 seniors. The desk is located in the community center, right next to the library. “Why do we do this? Because technology should connect people, not separate them,” said Li Ming, a 16-year-old volunteer from Zhongshan Middle School. “When I see the smile on an old granny’s face after she video-calls her grandson, I think it's all worth it.” The success of the Smart Community project shows that with a little help, technology can bring warmth and connection to everyone. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F) 1．The smart locker service is the most popular smart service in Zhongshan City. 2．Mrs. Chen learned to use the community APP by herself. 3．The “digital help desk” opens every Sunday afternoon. 4．Li Ming thinks technology should bring people closer instead of separating them. 5．The Smart Community project shows technology can bring warmth to people with proper help. 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文介绍了中山市“智慧社区2025”项目运用科技便利居民生活，开设数字服务台帮助老年人使用智能设备，体现科技能为人们带来温暖与联结。 1．根据文中第一段“the smart locker (智能快递柜) service is the most popular.”可知智能快递柜服务是最受欢迎的智慧服务，题干表述和原文内容相符。 2．根据文中第二段“I learned how to use the community APP through a workshop taught by student volunteers.”可知陈女士是跟着学生志愿者开设的学习班学会社区APP，不是自己独自学会的，题干表述和原文内容不符。 3．根据文中第三段“Young volunteers also set up a ‘digital help desk’ run every Saturday afternoon”可知数字服务台每周六下午开放，并非周日下午，题干表述和原文内容不符。 4．根据文中第四段“Because technology should connect people, not separate them”可知李明认为科技应当拉近人们的距离，而不是将人们分隔开，题干表述和原文表意一致。 5．根据文中第五段“The success of the Smart Community project shows that with a little help, technology can bring warmth and connection to everyone.”可知在适当帮助下，智慧社区项目证明科技可以给人们带来温暖，题干表述贴合原文。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $