第一次月考复习之语法填空20篇（江苏专用）-2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册（译林版）

**基本信息** 20篇语法填空聚焦青少年成长、社会热点与文化传承，通过真实语境提升语言运用能力，兼顾跨文化理解与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空|20篇（约200空）|非谓语动词（如to form、proposed）、介词（如to、from）、词性转换（如creative、previously）、连词（如why、that）等|情境融合时代热点（杭州亚运会、C919首飞）与传统文化（煎饼、那达慕大会），梯度设计基础语法与语境应用，适配高考命题趋势。|

第一次月考复习之语法填空20篇 （江苏专用） 篇目 核心内容总结 话题分类 Passage 1 青少年养成健康生活习惯，改掉坏习惯，培养自律意识 人与自我・成长习惯 Passage 2 美国企业家研发健康零食棒，改善儿童不良饮食习惯、助力解决饥饿问题 社会热点・健康公益 Passage 3 作者回忆初次在美国上学第一天的尴尬经历与收获 个人经历・跨文化生活 Passage 4 介绍两种创新课堂教学方法，让课堂学习变得更加有趣 教育科普・教学方法 Passage 5 青少年平衡学业和兴趣爱好，与父母沟通达成和解，学会时间管理 人与自我・亲子成长 Passage 6 探讨家庭教育中尊重青少年隐私、建立亲子信任关系的重要性 家庭教育・青少年成长 Passage 7 高中生活充满机遇与挑战，给出发掘自身潜力、充分利用校园资源的建议 校园成长・高中规划 Passage 8 家庭矛盾：父子因未来职业选择产生分歧，在爷爷调解下达成和解 家庭生活・择业观念 Passage 9 介绍中国街头美食煎饼的制作流程、悠久历史以及起源传说 传统文化・美食文化 Passage 10 回顾 2023 杭州亚运会开幕式、运动员竞技、志愿者服务与深远影响 社会热点・体育盛会 Passage 11 内蒙古那达慕大会，介绍蒙古族传统体育非遗文化以及文旅经济成果 传统文化・少数民族非遗 Passage 12 介绍中国国庆节的由来、天安门庆祝活动以及黄金周文旅经济 传统文化・国家节日 Passage 13 重申培养健康生活习惯的重要性，习惯改变需要长期坚持与自律 人与自我・习惯养成 Passage 14 外国留学生在中国天津、北京等地留学游览，感悟中国语言文化魅力 跨文化交流・留学体验 Passage 15 四川王朗大熊猫自然保护区，护林员开展自然科普教育，守护野生动物 人与自然・生态保护 Passage 16 上海推出宠物友好餐厅，折射国内宠物经济快速兴起的社会现象 社会热点・宠物经济 Passage 17 父母以身作则，言传身教，引导孩子树立人生目标，实现代际成长 家庭教育・育人理念 Passage 18 解析经典歌曲《友谊地久天长》的起源，探讨友谊文化在东西方的共鸣 文化科普・友谊主题 Passage 19 国产大飞机 C919 完成首次商业飞行，中国民航科技实现里程碑式突破 科技热点・大国重器 Passage 20 哈佛毕业生辞去高薪工作环游世界，通过短视频记录旅行故事实现个人梦想 人与自我・人生选择 Passage 1 Habits for a Healthy Lifestyle As teenagers grow up, they become more independent and start making their own 1 (decision). However, during this period, it can be easy for some of them 2 (form) bad habits. These bad habits, if left unchecked, could lead 3 more serious ones when teenagers become adults. To prevent harmful habits from dominating a teenager’s life is essential. However, to change bad habits is never easy. There is a famous saying 4 (propose) by Aristotle: “We are what we repeatedly do.” In many ways, our lifestyle is the sum of the choices we 5 (previous) made. The good news is that we can change if we understand how habits work. To promote 6 positive change in our bad habits, we must first examine our bad habit cycles 7 then try to adapt them. We can do this by 8 (combine) the information from our habit cycles with our own positive ideas. Aside from this, we can also use the habit cycle to create good habits. A 9 (success) way to change takes a period of time. As the Chinese philosopher Laozi wrote, “A journey of a thousand miles 10 (begin) with the first step.” To reach the goal of change, a person must show some self-discipline (自律) and repeatedly take many small steps. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The National Center for Health Statistics of the United States found a significant rise in the number of severe obesity (肥胖) cases in very young children aged 2 to 5. In an effort 1 (end) unhealthy food habits and raise an awareness of proper nutrition, Roberta Falah, an Ohio entrepreneur, launched her snack bar company called Cure in June 2016. 2 idea came to her when she was teaching at school. “I would watch my students come into the classroom 3 (eat) chips, sugars and bad carbs. Anytime I asked them 4 they ate so poorly, a very common answer was “Healthy food just doesn’t taste good”, Falah recalls. With some 5 (create) ideas in her mind, Falah started experimenting on a unique recipe whose ingredients (原料) include a mixture of nuts, seeds and honey. Although it was 6 (challenge) , she created some organic healthy bars finally. Her business 7 (take) off soon and now she meets four to six thousand orders a month. In fact, Falah doesn’t just want to change people’s health but also to tackle hunger. “We have a mission behind the company: with every bar 8 (sell), we will donate a bar to the homeless. We are 9 (actual) donating a percentage of our profits towards reducing world hunger. We 10 (give) help to over 200,000 people in the US and abroad in the past four years,” Falah said in a TV interview. Passage 3 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 I was walking into my first school in America. On the first day, I went to my second period after I had missed my first. With 1 (anxious) and fear, I reached for the door knob (门把手), opening it slowly. Everyone’s eyes 2 (be) on me as I entered the room. Without 3 (pay) attention to them, I went straight 4 the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. I 5 (choose) the seat close to the door. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image 6 (produce) by the overhead projector (放映机). Since it was my first day, I was very 7 (confuse) about when I would have lunch. It was noon. I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the regular process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. She said, “It’s still the 8 (four) period.” “But the bell just rang,” I said. She said, “That is the lunch bell.” I apologized and headed for the cafeteria. Every confusion seemed like an obstacle I had to get through to reach my goal. At the end of the day, I was 9 my way to the bus station. I spotted my bus and sat down inside 10 (happy). Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is often a difficult task for teachers to make learning fun for students. If traditional methods of learning fail to capture students’ attention, why not try an 1 (advance) approach? One option is to provide students 2 chances to teach each other. When children are given the chance to be responsible 3 their own learning or the learning of others, they 4 (encourage) to completely understand the material. 5 (make) chances for students to teach each other, teachers can give each student 6 topic and ask them to prepare a lesson on that topic. Once prepared, students can present the material 7 (base) on their topic in front of the class. Another approach is to have students work in pairs or small groups. Instead of immediately 8 (seek) help from the teacher, students are required to rely on each other to solve any problems they encounter. This process supports a quick 9 (recover) from misunderstandings. Thus, teachers can design group projects for students, which will allow them to cooperate with their classmates, discuss problems together and feel 10 (close) than ever, making learning more enjoyable. Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A Teen’s Journey to Balance Being a teenager is a mix of excitement and challenges. I was always eager to make my own decisions, but my parents seemed to be constantly 1   my back about my grades and future. They wanted me to focus only on studying, for they believed good academic 2 (perform) was the only path to success. I felt 3 (stress) yet determined to find balance. I tried talking to them, but at first they didn’t understand. Neither could I give up on my dreams, 4 could I pay no attention to their concerns. So I proposed a promise: I would study hard, and in return, they would allow me 5 (volunteer) at the community center. 6 we all really wanted to understand each other, it wasn’t easy at first. Yet gradually we found mutual understanding. Now I manage my time better, for I’ve learned that 7 (responsible) brings freedom. My grades have improved, 8 I’ve also gained valuable experience through volunteering. I’m no longer passive about my life, but 9 (independent) designing my future with both dreams and reality in mind. And I am looking forward to 10 (become) a better self. Passage 6 语法填空 Raising healthy, trustworthy, and independent teens 1 (require) honoring their growing need for privacy (隐私). However, it can be 2 struggle for parents to let go of supervising (监督) every aspect of their child’s life. In fact, giving kids more freedom is the key 3 helping them grow up and develop the skills they need to be functioning adults 4 . As teens grow up, they seek more 5 (responsible) and independence. They want to be trusted to do more than they did when they were 6 (young). They also want to be thought of as mature. They want you to respect their opinions and desires. However, it is a must for the foundation (基础) for teen privacy 7 (build) long before adolescence (青春期). Angela Lamson, a professor at East Carolina University, says building trust starts when your child is a baby and you begin building a strong parent-child relationship 8 also respects the child as an individual. As your child ages, 9 you create an open dialogue and trust-based relationship already, you’ll be able to give them more freedom. Giving teens space and privacy lets them feel 10 (trust), as well as capable, independent and confident. Allowing them proper levels of privacy shows them that you 11 (true) trust their judgment (判断), plans, decision-making and ability to follow your rules. Passage 7 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个正确的单词或用所给词的正确形式。 1 is senior high school life like? The path before you 2 (lead) to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, the opportunity lies in each challenge. When you work hard to get over the challenges, you will have the chance 3 (acquire) great knowledge and enjoy 4 (person) growth. Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential, 5 can be developed as long as you try hard enough. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the best of your school resources. Take advantage 6 your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of your school 7 (facility). Good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are 8 (equal) important. As a senior high school student, you must try your best to improve your 9 (communicate) and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself 10 (grow) into a well-rounded individual. Passage 8 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Grandpa and Father 1 (play) chess when Son comes in. Son tells his father that he doesn’t want to go to university, which surprises his father. Father is a lawyer, 2 intends his son to choose the career as well, because it pays well. However, the son is 3 (interest) in playing music. Father doesn’t understand his son and has an 4 (argue) with him. Grandpa has no choice but 5 (calm) both of them down. He reminds Father of his decision when Father 6 (be) his son’s age. At that time, Father chose a career suiting his own talents. Grandpa didn’t force Father to follow his will and was even proud 7 Father. Finally, Grandpa asks Son to take his advice 8 (serious) and suggests that he should go to university and play music at 9 same time. In his opinion, Son can make lots of new friends at university. Father accepts it, 10 (say) “You can make lots of new lawyer friends.” Passage 9 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(非实词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jianbing is a kind of street food in China. Sellers usually prepare the food on round iron hotplates (铁烤盘). 1 (watch) the process of creating Jianbing is a fun experience. It is almost as good as 2 (actual) eating one. The cook usually puts some batter (面糊) on the hotplate and spreads it using a flat stick. Then the pancake will be topped with different fillings. 3 you don’t want some of them, just say so. The freedom to choose fillings makes it easy to satisfy the tastes of different 4 (customer). But this food is so popular that you often have to wait in line 5 your turn to be served. Like some other food in China, Jianbing has a long history. It’s commonly believed that this snack 6 (create) thousands of years ago in Shandong Province where pancakes and pies are important foods. And according to some records, Zhuge Liang helped with the invention of Jianbing. One time, after his soldiers lost cookers, he ordered the cooks 7 (make) some batter and spread it on shields (盾牌) over the fire. The soldiers later found the food tasty, 8 made them 9 (energy). As a result, Jianbing was passed down through generations. Today, the snack continues its 10 (popular) in many parts of the world. Passage 10 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 19th Asian Games, held in Hangzhou in 2023, was an event 1 great importance that brought together athletes and fans from all over Asia. This international sports event not only was a place for sports competition 2 a celebration of Asian cultures and unity. The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was a wonderful show that closely combined advanced technology with Hangzhou’s rich cultural history. One of the most attractive parts was the virtual firework display. This new thing of the digital age added a sense of modernity and surprise to the ceremony, 3 (draw) the attention of the world and setting a new standard for big event openings. Athletes from different Asian countries had fierce competitions. They showed great sports skills, 4 (determine), and sports spirit. 5 they wanted was not just to win medals; instead, they tried to build bridges of friendship and mutual respect among countries. The 6 (volunteer), wearing bright uniforms, were everywhere. They gave warm welcomes, provided helpful information, and helped with all kinds of tasks, from showing the audience the way to 7 (help) athletes with what they needed. Their friendly and 8 (profession) ways made every participant feel at home. In summary, the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou was a great success. It 9 (leave) a lasting memory for all 10 took part and set a good example for future international sports events. Passage 11 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The vibrant Naadam festival, a cornerstone of Mongolian culture in north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 1 (continue) to attract large numbers of locals and tourists each summer. Meaning “games” in Mongolian, this nationally 2 (recognize) intangible cultural heritage event celebrates strength, courage, and tradition through its historic “Three Manly Games”: Bokh (Mongolian wrestling), horse racing, and archery, 3 documented roots dating back 800 years. The 35th Inner Mongolia Grassland Naadam Festival started on July 19 in Xilin Gol League in heavy rain. 4 the downpour created muddy conditions for some visitors, rainfall is considered auspicious on the grasslands, symbolizing prosperity for livestock and pastures (牧场). The opening ceremony featured 5 striking procession (队列) of over 1, 000 herders and 512 traditionally dressed, bare-chested wrestlers circling an arena. Performances highlighted distinctive Mongolian arts like throat singing and Long Song (蒙古长调). Dynamic moments, such as female riders grabbing hada scarves at full speed and archers swiftly 6 (release) arrows, became popular online content. Despite weather-related delays to some events, 7 (enthusiastic) remained high. The festival proved economically significant: by the morning of July 21, the main venue alone 8 (welcome) over 200, 000 visits, generating revenue exceeding 60 million yuan ($8.4 million)  — a 40% year-on-year increase. Naadam 9 (powerful) represents Mongolian heritage and spirit, drawing widespread 10 (participate) and appreciation. Passage 12 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s National Day, observed 1 October 1st, celebrates the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. It is a major public holiday featuring parades, fireworks, and cultural 2 (event). The significance of National Day extends beyond mere commemoration (纪念). The day also serves 3 (remind) Chinese citizens of their country’s historical journey and achievements. The establishment of China’s National Day 4 (date) back to 1949 when the Chinese Communist Party, led by Mao Zedong, declared the founding of the People’s Republic of China. The announcement 5 (make) at Tiananmen Square in Beijing, 6 remains a central location for National Day celebrations. National Day celebrations are widespread across China. Tiananmen Square, the symbolic heart of these celebrations, hosts a flag-raising ceremony that attracts thousands of spectators. 7 (addition), the entire week following October 1st is referred to as “Golden Week”, 8 major public holiday period 9 (allow) citizens to travel and engage in leisurely activities. The “Golden Week” holiday boosts 10 (economy) activity, particularly in the tourism and retail sectors (零售业). Passage 13 语法填空 Habits for a Healthy Lifestyle As teenagers grow up, they become more independent and start making their own 1 (decision). However, during this period, it can be easy for some of them 2 (form) bad habits. These bad habits, if left unchecked, could lead 3 more serious ones when they become adults. To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenager’s life is essential. However, to change bad habits is never easy. There is a famous saying 4 (base) on the philosophy of Aristotle: “We are what we repeatedly do.” In many ways, our lifestyle is the sum of choices we 5 (previous) made. The good news is that we can change if we understand how habits work. To promote 6 positive change in our bad habits, we must first examine our bad habit cycles 7 then try to adapt them. We can do this by 8 (combine) the information from our habit cycles with our own positive ideas. Aside from this, we can also use the habit cycle to create good habits. A 9 (success) way to change takes a period of time. As the Chinese philosopher Lao-Tzu wrote, “A journey of a thousand miles 10 (begin) with a single step.” To reach the goal of change, a person must show some discipline (自律) and repeatedly take many small steps. Passage 14 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 My time in China was a (n) 1 (forget) experience. Every day was a new adventure. I made lifelong friends and had many 2 (last) memories. My study-abroad program organized trips for me to learn about each city and to visit cultural 3 (sight). While I was in Beijing, I climbed the Great Wall of China, and visited Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the “Bird’s Nest” Olympic stadium. I also had the opportunity of 4 (stick) in a Beijing thunderstorm, bargaining in the market, and riding the high-speed train. While I was in Tianjin, I 5 (study) at Nankai University. I was taking the Chinese Language and Culture courses. 6 I enjoyed most is that whatever I learned in class, I would use it outside to communicate with people. Having the opportunity 7 (speak) Mandarin every day really improved my learning. In the afternoon I would have culture classes 8 I learned about Chinese calligraphy, Beijing opera, Chinese martial arts, Chinese cooking and many other subjects. The mix of learning about the language and culture made each day of class 9 (enjoyable) exciting. I believe that the key 10 studying abroad successfully is the attitude you carry. Going to China, I was open-minded and had a very positive attitude. Passage 15 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For the over 20 rangers (护林员) in the Wanglang National Nature Reserve, apart 1 protecting the forest, they serve another critical function — education. Located in the northern tip of Sichuan, Wanglang is 2 (little) well known than the nearby scenic areas of Jiuzhaigou. But it offers something different. 3 (particular) in the summer months, the reserve’s rangers have a busy schedule acting as guides and educators to many tour groups. They teach them about the forest, environmental protection, and the local species, forest 4 (manage). This service makes Wanglang different from other nature reserves, 5 (enable) it to carve out its own niche in nature education. The 323-square-kilometer park, about the size of the island of Malta, 6 (visit) by a diverse range of people, from elementary and high school students to scholars, as well as families and botany enthusiasts from overseas. “Despite the growing number of visitors, 7 brings in a lot of income,” Zhao Lianjun, director of the Wanglang reserve said, “conservation will always remain 8 only key focus.” Wanglang was one of the very first nature reserves in the country 9 (offer) nature education, according to Zhao. 10 (found) as a wild giant panda reserve in 1965, Wanglang’s long tradition of cooperating with research institutions has made it a prime location for nature education. Passage 16 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A restaurant in downtown Shanghai is open to pets, serving fancy dog dinners. Hengheng, a one-year-old Border Collie, recently enjoyed his birthday party at this restaurant, where he happily ate the pet-only 1 (dish). Hengheng’s owner, Tiffany Wang, 2 (feel) joyful when seeing her dog enjoy the special occasion just like a beloved child. Along with a group of six people 3 (celebrate) the birthday, they took pictures of Hengheng as he sat in a seat, wearing a cute cupcake hat. China’s pet economy has been 4 the rise, according to research firm iMedia Research. Experts think this market will keep growing in the future. This 5 (grow) is partly because families in China are getting smaller. As 6 result, having pets has become 7 (increasing) important for many individuals. The Cat and Dog Club, set up in 2021 8 (meet) the demands of this growing population of pet lovers, offers a big menu for its animal customers. Manager Ma Tao says that the dishes 9 (prepare) without sugar, oil, or additives, ensuring they meet high standards of quality and freshness. While the food is designed for pets, it is also safe for human consumption, although it may not taste like something 10 people usually like. Passage 17 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The most successful way to teach your children about purpose is through modeling. Children are keen observers — they don’t just hear what we say; they see what we do. If you want to teach your children about purpose, the most 1 (power) way is by living it out yourself. When you pursue (追求) activities and hobbies 2 light you up — things that feel purposeful to you — your children will notice. They’ll see you deeply engaged in something that brings you joy and fulfillment, and that can spark their own 3 (curious). Your example might not lead them 4 the exact same passions you have, but it will give them the courage 5 (seek) out their own. It will show them that it’s not just okay but necessary to pursue what is meaningful to them. This is what I like to call generational growth. Instead of passing down limiting 6 (belief), you’re passing down the idea that purpose is something you 7 (active) create. By being 8 example of a purposeful life, you give your children permission to do the same when they grow 9 (old). This approach is incredibly effective because it’s not just about telling your kids how to live — it’s about showing them how. And even if their path 10 (look) different from yours, they’ll have the confidence to pursue their own journey with purpose. Passage 18 语法填空 Friendship is one of life’s greatest gifts, and it is valued in both Eastern and Western cultures. One of the most famous sayings about friendship in China can 1 (find) in the words of Confucius: “Isn’t it 2 joy when friends visit from faraway places?” In the U.K., there is an 3 (equal) famous poem about friendship. It reminds people 4 (remember) and value old friendships, as they look to the years ahead. That poem is Auld Lang Syne. “Auld Lang Syne” is Scots and is translated word for word as “old long since”, 5 (mean) “days gone by”. The poem was written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns and was printed in1796. And over the years it 6 (become) the song that is so familiar to us today. 7 (attract) but at the same time a bit sad, Auld Lang Syne has featured in many films, including Waterloo Bridge, the very film 8 made the song widely known to Chinese audience. Today, Auld Lang Syne has been translated into many different languages, and is one of the world’s best-loved songs, played 9 some special occasions and even at some shopping centers. It has become a symbol of friendship and shared experience — 10 we can sing it or not. Passage 19 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s first domestically (国内地）made passenger jet (喷气式飞机) 1 (fly) its first successful commercial flight on Sunday, 2 （mark) a milestone in the nation’s decades-long effort to compete with industry giants such as Boeing and Airbus in the global aircraft market. The C919 plane, carrying about 130 passengers on the flight, was built by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (COMAC). 3 (operate) by state-owned China Eastern Airlines, the jet took 4 on Sunday morning from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport and landed less than two hours later in Beijing. Passengers received special red boarding passes and enjoyed a themed meal to commemorate (纪念) the flight. “I’m confident about the plane. The flight was smoother than expected,” one of the passengers said. The flight comes as COMAC seeks 5 (break) into the jet market in a direct challenge to Airbus and Boeing. Airbus’s A320 and Boeing’s B737 jets are the most popular aircraft 6 （typical) used on domestic and regional routes. The C919, 7 had been in development for 16 years, has a maximum (最大的) range of about 5,630 kilometers and is designed to carry between 158 8 168 passengers. The C919 made its first flight in 2017 and had conducted many test 9 (flight) before Sunday’s first commercial flight. The company plans to build 150 C919 planes each year in the next five years but 10 (receive) over 1,200 orders so far. Passage 20 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Nuseir Yassin is a Harvard graduate in economics and was once an IT expert in Venmo, earning thousands of dollars a year. However, he preferred doing something outdoors to 1 (stay) in the office. Soon 2 saving enough money, he quit the job and started touring the world. 3 (record) his travels, he also set up a Facebook page called Nas Daily. It was 4 (amaze) that over 12 million people 5 (attract) to his vlogs. He went to remote places, and made videos about people’s stories. It was for this reason 6 his videos made a strong 7 (impress) on the viewers. In 2019 Nas Daily set up its TikTok channel (频道) 8 (official) and grew to 40 million followers. So did the advertising income from the websites. Since 2019, Yassin 9 (register) two companies in order to reach more people with the same interest. He said he was lucky to make 10 (he) dream come true while making money from it. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之语法填空20篇 （江苏专用） 篇目 核心内容总结 话题分类 Passage 1 青少年养成健康生活习惯，改掉坏习惯，培养自律意识 人与自我・成长习惯 Passage 2 美国企业家研发健康零食棒，改善儿童不良饮食习惯、助力解决饥饿问题 社会热点・健康公益 Passage 3 作者回忆初次在美国上学第一天的尴尬经历与收获 个人经历・跨文化生活 Passage 4 介绍两种创新课堂教学方法，让课堂学习变得更加有趣 教育科普・教学方法 Passage 5 青少年平衡学业和兴趣爱好，与父母沟通达成和解，学会时间管理 人与自我・亲子成长 Passage 6 探讨家庭教育中尊重青少年隐私、建立亲子信任关系的重要性 家庭教育・青少年成长 Passage 7 高中生活充满机遇与挑战，给出发掘自身潜力、充分利用校园资源的建议 校园成长・高中规划 Passage 8 家庭矛盾：父子因未来职业选择产生分歧，在爷爷调解下达成和解 家庭生活・择业观念 Passage 9 介绍中国街头美食煎饼的制作流程、悠久历史以及起源传说 传统文化・美食文化 Passage 10 回顾 2023 杭州亚运会开幕式、运动员竞技、志愿者服务与深远影响 社会热点・体育盛会 Passage 11 内蒙古那达慕大会，介绍蒙古族传统体育非遗文化以及文旅经济成果 传统文化・少数民族非遗 Passage 12 介绍中国国庆节的由来、天安门庆祝活动以及黄金周文旅经济 传统文化・国家节日 Passage 13 重申培养健康生活习惯的重要性，习惯改变需要长期坚持与自律 人与自我・习惯养成 Passage 14 外国留学生在中国天津、北京等地留学游览，感悟中国语言文化魅力 跨文化交流・留学体验 Passage 15 四川王朗大熊猫自然保护区，护林员开展自然科普教育，守护野生动物 人与自然・生态保护 Passage 16 上海推出宠物友好餐厅，折射国内宠物经济快速兴起的社会现象 社会热点・宠物经济 Passage 17 父母以身作则，言传身教，引导孩子树立人生目标，实现代际成长 家庭教育・育人理念 Passage 18 解析经典歌曲《友谊地久天长》的起源，探讨友谊文化在东西方的共鸣 文化科普・友谊主题 Passage 19 国产大飞机 C919 完成首次商业飞行，中国民航科技实现里程碑式突破 科技热点・大国重器 Passage 20 哈佛毕业生辞去高薪工作环游世界，通过短视频记录旅行故事实现个人梦想 人与自我・人生选择 Passage 1 Habits for a Healthy Lifestyle As teenagers grow up, they become more independent and start making their own 1 (decision). However, during this period, it can be easy for some of them 2 (form) bad habits. These bad habits, if left unchecked, could lead 3 more serious ones when teenagers become adults. To prevent harmful habits from dominating a teenager’s life is essential. However, to change bad habits is never easy. There is a famous saying 4 (propose) by Aristotle: “We are what we repeatedly do.” In many ways, our lifestyle is the sum of the choices we 5 (previous) made. The good news is that we can change if we understand how habits work. To promote 6 positive change in our bad habits, we must first examine our bad habit cycles 7 then try to adapt them. We can do this by 8 (combine) the information from our habit cycles with our own positive ideas. Aside from this, we can also use the habit cycle to create good habits. A 9 (success) way to change takes a period of time. As the Chinese philosopher Laozi wrote, “A journey of a thousand miles 10 (begin) with the first step.” To reach the goal of change, a person must show some self-discipline (自律) and repeatedly take many small steps. 【答案】 1．decisions 2．to form 3．to 4．proposed 5．previously 6．a 7．and 8．combining 9．successful 10．begins 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出青少年成长中逐渐独立但易养成坏习惯，若不纠正成年后问题会更严重；强调改变坏习惯虽难，但了解其运作方式后，通过审视习惯周期、结合积极想法等可促进改变，且这需要时间、自律和持续行动。 1．考查名词。句意：随着青少年的成长，他们变得更加独立，开始自己做决定。设空处使用名词作宾语，此处表示复数意义，故用复数形式。故填decisions。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，在这一时期，他们中的一些人很容易养成坏习惯。此处构成it is+形容词+to do sth的结构，it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式短语，所以此处应用不定式形式。故填to form。 3．考查介词。句意：这些坏习惯，如果不加以控制，当青少年成年后可能会导致更严重的坏习惯。lead to为固定短语，意为“导致”。故填to。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：亚里士多德有一句名言：重复做的事造就了我们。分析句子结构可知，There is a famous saying为主句，propose在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语saying构成被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故填proposed。 5．考查副词。句意：在许多方面，我们的生活方式是我们以前所做选择的总和。设空处使用副词修饰动词made作状语。故填previously。 6．考查冠词。句意：为了促进我们坏习惯的积极改变，我们必须首先检查我们的坏习惯循环，然后尝试调整它们。change为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且positive为辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。 7．考查连词。句意：为了促进我们坏习惯的积极改变，我们必须首先检查我们的坏习惯循环，然后尝试调整它们。根据语境可知，examine our bad habit cycles和try to adapt them为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：我们可以通过将我们习惯循环中的信息与我们自己的积极想法相结合来做到这一点。by为介词，combine在句中应用动名词形式作宾语。故填combining。 9．考查形容词。句意：改变的成功方法需要一段时间。修饰名词way应用形容词形式，作定语。故填successful。 10．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：正如中国哲学家老子所写：千里之行，始于足下。根据语境可知，此处描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语A journey of a thousand miles为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填begins。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The National Center for Health Statistics of the United States found a significant rise in the number of severe obesity (肥胖) cases in very young children aged 2 to 5. In an effort 1 (end) unhealthy food habits and raise an awareness of proper nutrition, Roberta Falah, an Ohio entrepreneur, launched her snack bar company called Cure in June 2016. 2 idea came to her when she was teaching at school. “I would watch my students come into the classroom 3 (eat) chips, sugars and bad carbs. Anytime I asked them 4 they ate so poorly, a very common answer was “Healthy food just doesn’t taste good”, Falah recalls. With some 5 (create) ideas in her mind, Falah started experimenting on a unique recipe whose ingredients (原料) include a mixture of nuts, seeds and honey. Although it was 6 (challenge) , she created some organic healthy bars finally. Her business 7 (take) off soon and now she meets four to six thousand orders a month. In fact, Falah doesn’t just want to change people’s health but also to tackle hunger. “We have a mission behind the company: with every bar 8 (sell), we will donate a bar to the homeless. We are 9 (actual) donating a percentage of our profits towards reducing world hunger. We 10 (give) help to over 200,000 people in the US and abroad in the past four years,” Falah said in a TV interview. 【答案】 1．to end 2．The 3．eating 4．why 5．creative 6．challenging 7．took 8．sold 9．actually 10．have given 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了企业家法拉为改善儿童饮食所做的努力及贡献。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了结束不健康的饮食习惯，提高人们对合理营养的认识，俄亥俄州的企业家罗伯塔·法拉于2016年6月创办了自己的零食公司Cure。本空作目的状语，表示“为了结束”，用动词end“结束”的不定式to end。故填to end。 2．考查冠词。句意：这个想法是她在学校教书时想到的。本空特指上文提到的创办零食公司这个想法，用定冠词the，句首首字母大写。故填The。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：我会看到我的学生吃着薯片、糖和不健康的碳水化合物走进教室。本空作伴随状语，本句谓语为would watch，此处为非谓语动词，eat与students是主动关系，用现在分词形式，作伴随状语。故填eating。 4．考查宾语从句。句意：每当我问他们为什么吃得这么差时，一个非常常见的答案是“健康的食物就是不好吃”，法拉回忆道。本空引导宾语从句，在从句中作原因状语，表示“为什么”，用连接副词why。故填why。 5．考查形容词。句意：法拉脑子里有了一些创造性的想法后，开始试验一种独特的配方，其原料包括坚果、种子和蜂蜜的混合物。本空修饰名词ideas，作定语，用形容词creative“创造性的”。故填creative。 6．考查形容词。句意：尽管这很有挑战性，但她最终还是制作出了一些有机健康棒。本空作表语，表示“有挑战性的”，用形容词challenging。故填challenging。 7．考查时态。句意：她的生意很快就开始腾飞，现在她每月能接到四千到六千份订单。take off“腾飞”。and前的句子描述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，故填took。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：我们公司有一个使命：每卖出一根健康棒，我们就会给无家可归的人捐赠一根。本空作with的复合结构中的宾补，sell“卖”与bar是被动关系，本空用过去分词形式。故填sold。 9．考查副词。句意：我们实际上正将一部分利润捐赠出来，用于缓解全球饥荒问题。本空修饰动词donating，作状语，需要用副词形式actually“实际上”。故填actually。 10．考查时态。句意：法拉在电视采访中说：“在过去的四年里，我们已经为美国和国外的20多万人提供了帮助。”give“给”。根据时间状语in the past four years可知，时态用现在完成时，主语we是复数，助动词用have。故填have given。 Passage 3 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 I was walking into my first school in America. On the first day, I went to my second period after I had missed my first. With 1 (anxious) and fear, I reached for the door knob (门把手), opening it slowly. Everyone’s eyes 2 (be) on me as I entered the room. Without 3 (pay) attention to them, I went straight 4 the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. I 5 (choose) the seat close to the door. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image 6 (produce) by the overhead projector (放映机). Since it was my first day, I was very 7 (confuse) about when I would have lunch. It was noon. I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the regular process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. She said, “It’s still the 8 (four) period.” “But the bell just rang,” I said. She said, “That is the lunch bell.” I apologized and headed for the cafeteria. Every confusion seemed like an obstacle I had to get through to reach my goal. At the end of the day, I was 9 my way to the bus station. I spotted my bus and sat down inside 10 (happy). 【答案】 1．anxiety 2．were 3．paying 4．to 5．chose 6．produced 7．confused 8．fourth 9．on 10．happily 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己到美国第一天上学的情景，既有尴尬又有收获。 1．考查名词。句意：怀着焦虑和恐惧的心情，我伸手去摸门把手，然后缓缓地打开了门。空处和fear并列，又因为空前是介词with，所以此处应填名词形式anxiety，作宾语，不可数。故填anxiety。 2．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：当我走进房间时，所有人的目光都聚焦在我身上。本句的主语是Everyone’s eyes，谓语动词应用复数；且此处讲的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。故填were。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：我没有理会他们，直接走到老师面前问道：“这是我要上的课吗？”介词without后接动名词作宾语。故填paying。 4．考查介词。句意：我没有理会他们，直接走到老师面前问道：“这是我要上的课吗？”短语go straight to表示“径直走向”。故填to。 5．考查时态。句意：我选了那个靠近门口的座位。结合上文On the first day可知动作发生在过去用一般过去时。故填chose。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：在那节课剩下的时间里，我都在专心地做着放映机所呈现的图像的笔记。根据空后的by可知，这里应使用过去分词produced作后置定语，与image构成被动关系。故填produced。 7．考查形容词。句意：因为这是我第一天在美国上学，所以我很困惑什么时候吃午饭。be confused about表示“对……感到困惑”。故填confused。 8．考查数词。句意：她说：“现在还是第四节课。”根据第一段第二句话中的first和second可知，这里应该使用序数词fourth。故填fourth。 9．考查介词。句意：在一天结束的时候，我在去汽车站的路上（我乘公共汽车回家）。on one’s way to ...表示“在去……的路上”。故填on。 10．考查副词。句意：我看到了我要乘的那趟公交车，便高兴地上车坐下。修饰动词短语sit down用副词happily。故填happily。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is often a difficult task for teachers to make learning fun for students. If traditional methods of learning fail to capture students’ attention, why not try an 1 (advance) approach? One option is to provide students 2 chances to teach each other. When children are given the chance to be responsible 3 their own learning or the learning of others, they 4 (encourage) to completely understand the material. 5 (make) chances for students to teach each other, teachers can give each student 6 topic and ask them to prepare a lesson on that topic. Once prepared, students can present the material 7 (base) on their topic in front of the class. Another approach is to have students work in pairs or small groups. Instead of immediately 8 (seek) help from the teacher, students are required to rely on each other to solve any problems they encounter. This process supports a quick 9 (recover) from misunderstandings. Thus, teachers can design group projects for students, which will allow them to cooperate with their classmates, discuss problems together and feel 10 (close) than ever, making learning more enjoyable. 【答案】 1．advanced 2．with 3．for 4．will be encouraged 5．To make 6．a 7．based 8．seeking 9．recovery 10．closer 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向教师介绍两种能让学习变得更有趣的“进阶”教学法——让学生互教互学，组织学生结对或小组合作。 1．考查形容词。句意：如果传统的学习方法无法吸引学生的注意力，为何不尝试一种先进的方法呢？空格处作定语，修饰下文的名词approach，应该用形容词advanced。故填advanced。 2．考查介词。句意：一种可行的办法是为学生提供相互教学的机会。根据空格前的动词provide可知，此处考查固定搭配provide somebody with something“提供给某人某物”。故填with。 3．考查介词。句意：当孩子们有机会自主负责自己的学习或他人学习的内容时，他们就会被激励去彻底理解所学的知识。be responsible for“对……负责”是固定搭配。故填for。 4．考查时态语态。句意：当孩子们有机会自主负责自己的学习或他人学习的内容时，他们就会被激励去彻底理解所学的知识。空格处是谓语动词，句子的主语they与动词encourage之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态；根据时间状语从句的时态是一般现在时，主句的时态应该用一般将来时。故填will be encouraged。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了让学生们有机会相互学习，教师可以给每位学生分配一个特定的主题，并要求他们就这个主题准备一堂课。空格处作目的状语，应该用不定式形式。故填To make。 6．考查冠词。句意：为了让学生们有机会相互学习，教师可以给每位学生分配一个特定的主题，并要求他们就这个主题准备一堂课。根据空格后的单数名词topic可知，空格处应该用不定冠词表示“一”，topic的发音是辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 7．考查过去分词。句意：一旦做好准备，学生们就可以根据自己的主题在全班同学面前展示相关内容。空格处作定语，修饰空格前的名词material，应该用过去分词based作后置定语，based on“根据/基于……”是固定搭配。故填based。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们不再立即向老师求助，而是需要相互协作来解决遇到的任何问题。根据空格前的介词of可知，空格处应该用动名词seeking作宾语。故填seeking。 9．考查名词。句意：这一过程有助于迅速消除误解。根据空格前的supports a quick可知，空格处应该用单数名词recovery作宾语。故填recovery。 10．考查形容词比较级。句意：因此，教师可以为学生设计小组项目，这将使他们能够与同学合作、共同探讨问题，并且会比以往任何时候都更加亲密，从而让学习变得更加有趣。根据空格前的系动词feel和空格后的than可知，空格处应该用形容词比较级closer作表语。故填closer。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A Teen’s Journey to Balance Being a teenager is a mix of excitement and challenges. I was always eager to make my own decisions, but my parents seemed to be constantly 1   my back about my grades and future. They wanted me to focus only on studying, for they believed good academic 2 (perform) was the only path to success. I felt 3 (stress) yet determined to find balance. I tried talking to them, but at first they didn’t understand. Neither could I give up on my dreams, 4 could I pay no attention to their concerns. So I proposed a promise: I would study hard, and in return, they would allow me 5 (volunteer) at the community center. 6 we all really wanted to understand each other, it wasn’t easy at first. Yet gradually we found mutual understanding. Now I manage my time better, for I’ve learned that 7 (responsible) brings freedom. My grades have improved, 8 I’ve also gained valuable experience through volunteering. I’m no longer passive about my life, but 9 (independent) designing my future with both dreams and reality in mind. And I am looking forward to 10 (become) a better self. 【答案】 1．on 2．performance 3．stressed 4．nor 5．to volunteer 6．While/Though/Although 7．responsibility 8．and 9．independently 10．becoming 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者作为一个青少年，在面对学习压力和父母期望的同时，努力寻找生活平衡，通过与父母沟通达成妥协，最终既提高了成绩又获得了宝贵志愿经验的心路历程。 1．考查固定短语。句意：我总是渴望自己做决定，但我的父母似乎一直在对我的成绩和未来唠叨。be on one’s back about sth.是固定短语，意为“总是唠叨某人关于某事”，所以空处应用介词on。故填on。 2．考查名词。句意：他们希望我只专注于学习，因为他们认为良好的学业表现是成功的唯一途径。在省略that引导的宾语从句中，空处作从句主语，应用名词performance“表现”，为不可数名词。故填performance。 3．考查形容词。句意：我感到压力很大，但又决心找到平衡。空处作表语，说明主语I的感受，应用形容词stressed，表示“感到有压力的”。故填stressed。 4．考查固定搭配。句意：我既不能放弃我的梦想，也不能忽视他们的担忧。neither...nor...是固定搭配，表示“既不……也不……”。故填nor。 5．考查固定搭配。句意：所以我提出了一个承诺：我会努力学习，作为交换，他们会允许我在社区中心做志愿者。allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“允许某人做某事”，所以空处应用不定式形式。故填to volunteer。 6．考查连词。句意：虽然我们都很想理解彼此，但一开始并不容易。空处引导让步状语从句，应用while或although或though，表示“虽然”，句首单词首字母大写。故填While /Though /Although。 7．考查名词。句意：现在我能更好地管理我的时间了，因为我已经知道责任带来自由。空处作从句的主语，应用名词responsibility，表示“责任”，为不可数名词。故填responsibility。 8．考查连词。句意：我的成绩提高了，并且我也通过志愿服务获得了宝贵的经验。结合语意可知，前后分句之间是并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 9．考查副词。句意：我不再被动地对待我的生活，而是独立地设计我的未来，同时考虑梦想和现实。空处修饰动词designing，应用副词independently，表示“独立地”，作状语。故填independently。 10．考查固定搭配。句意：我期待着成为一个更好的自己。look forward to doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“期待做某事”，其中to是介词，所以空处应用动名词形式。故填becoming。 Passage 6 语法填空 Raising healthy, trustworthy, and independent teens 1 (require) honoring their growing need for privacy (隐私). However, it can be 2 struggle for parents to let go of supervising (监督) every aspect of their child’s life. In fact, giving kids more freedom is the key 3 helping them grow up and develop the skills they need to be functioning adults 4 . As teens grow up, they seek more 5 (responsible) and independence. They want to be trusted to do more than they did when they were 6 (young). They also want to be thought of as mature. They want you to respect their opinions and desires. However, it is a must for the foundation (基础) for teen privacy 7 (build) long before adolescence (青春期). Angela Lamson, a professor at East Carolina University, says building trust starts when your child is a baby and you begin building a strong parent-child relationship 8 also respects the child as an individual. As your child ages, 9 you create an open dialogue and trust-based relationship already, you’ll be able to give them more freedom. Giving teens space and privacy lets them feel 10 (trust), as well as capable, independent and confident. Allowing them proper levels of privacy shows them that you 11 (true) trust their judgment (判断), plans, decision-making and ability to follow your rules. 【答案】 1．requires 2．a 3．to 4．themselves 5．responsibility 6．younger 7．to be built 8．that/which 9．if 10．trusted 11．truly 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了培养健康、可靠且独立的青少年需要尊重他们日益增长的隐私需求，给予孩子更多自由是帮助他们成长的关键，同时提到青少年隐私的基础应在青春期前就建立，而信任是这一基础的核心。 1．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：培养健康、可靠且独立的青少年需要尊重他们日益增长的隐私需求。空白处在句子中作谓语，主语是动名词短语“Raising healthy, trustworthy, and independent teens”，动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，文章陈述的是客观事实，谓语动词应用一般现在时，故填requires。 2．考查冠词。句意：然而，对于父母来说，放手监督孩子生活的方方面面可能是一件难事。“struggle”在此处为可数名词，含义为“一件难事、一次挣扎”，且发音以辅音音素开头，前面需加不定冠词a表泛指，故填a。 3．考查介词。句意：事实上，给予孩子更多自由是帮助他们成长并培养他们自身成为有能力的成年人所需技能的关键。to为介词，后接动名词作宾语，且“the key to doing sth.”为固定短语，含义为“做某事的关键”，故填to。 4．考查反身代词。句意：同上。此处需用反身代词作同位语，强调“他们自己”，指代前面的“them”，故填themselves。 5．考查名词。句意：随着青少年长大，他们寻求更多的责任和独立性。空白处在句子中作宾语，需填入名词形式，“responsible”的名词形式为“responsibility”，为不可数名词，故填responsibility。 6．考查形容词比较级。句意：他们希望被信任去做比年轻时更多的事情。根据前面的“more than”可知，此处存在比较关系，需用形容词的比较级形式，“young”的比较级为“younger”，故填younger。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，青少年隐私的基础必须在青春期之前就建立起来。空白处在句子中做主语表示一个指向将来的不确定的动作，使用动词不定式，it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式结构，“foundation”与“build”之间是被动关系，需用不定式的被动形式，故填to be built。 8．考查定语从句。句意：东卡罗来纳大学教授安吉拉・拉姆森说，信任的建立始于孩子还是婴儿的时候，那时你开始建立一种牢固的亲子关系，这种关系也尊重孩子作为独立的个体。此处为包含定语从句的复合句，先行词为“a strong parent-child relationship”，关系词在从句中作主语，应使用关系词代词that或which引导定语从句，故填that/which。 9．考查连词。句意：随着孩子年龄的增长，如果你们建立了开放的对话和基于信任的关系，你就能给予他们更多的自由。根据下文“you create an open dialogue and trust-based relationship already (你们建立了开放的对话和基于信任的关系)”可知，空白处需填入连词引导状语从句，“if”表示“如果”含义，引导条件状语从句，故填if。 10．考查形容词。句意：给予青少年空间和隐私会让他们感到被信任，同时也会让他们觉得自己有能力、独立且自信。此处需填入形容词作表语，逻辑主语“them”与“trust”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系且表示人的感受，需用v-ed形式的形容词，故填trusted。 11．考查副词。句意：给予他们适当程度的隐私表明你真正信任他们的判断、计划、决策以及遵守规则的能力。此处需填入副词修饰谓语动词，“true”的副词形式为“truly”，故填truly。 Passage 7 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个正确的单词或用所给词的正确形式。 1 is senior high school life like? The path before you 2 (lead) to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, the opportunity lies in each challenge. When you work hard to get over the challenges, you will have the chance 3 (acquire) great knowledge and enjoy 4 (person) growth. Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential, 5 can be developed as long as you try hard enough. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the best of your school resources. Take advantage 6 your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of your school 7 (facility). Good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are 8 (equal) important. As a senior high school student, you must try your best to improve your 9 (communicate) and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself 10 (grow) into a well-rounded individual. 【答案】 1．What 2．leads 3．to acquire 4．personal 5．which 6．of 7．facilities 8．equally 9．communication 10．growing 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了高中生活充满挑战但也暗藏机遇，克服挑战能收获知识与成长、发掘潜力，并给出了充分发挥潜力的建议，如利用学校资源、培养良好习惯与技能、保持积极心态。 1．考查疑问代词。句意：高中生活是什么样的？空处为疑问句的疑问代词，缺少宾语，用疑问代词what；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填What。 2．考查谓语动词。句意：你们面前的道路通向一个充满挑战的世界：一个新的环境，新的知识和新的思维方式。空处为本句谓语动词；根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般现在时；主语为“the path”，单数，和动词“lead”之间为主动关系。故填leads。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：当你努力克服挑战时，你将有机会获得丰富的知识，享受个人成长。空处为非谓语动词形式担当名词“chance”的后置定语，用动词不定式。故填to acquire。 4．考查形容词。句意：当你努力克服挑战时，你将有机会获得丰富的知识，享受个人成长。修饰名词“growth”用形容词形式，意为“个人的”。故填personal。 5．考查定语从句。句意：最重要的是，你在高中的时间和努力会打开你潜能的大门，只要你足够努力，你的潜能就能被开发出来。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词为“your potential”，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词“which”引导。故填which。 6．考查介词。句意：好好利用课堂，向老师和同学学习，充分利用学校的设施。空处为介词，构成短语：take advantage of，意为“利用”，符合句意。故填of。 7．考查名词的数。句意：好好利用课堂，向老师和同学学习，充分利用学校的设施。空处为名词形式担当宾语；根据句意可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填facilities。 8．考查副词。句意：良好的学习习惯、有用的技能和积极的态度同样重要。修饰形容词“important”用副词形式，意为“同样地”。故填equally。 9．考查名词。句意：作为一名高中生，你必须尽力提高你的沟通和解决问题的能力。空处为名词形式担当宾语，意为“沟通”。故填communication。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：随着时间的推移，你会发现自己成长为一个全面发展的人。空处考查非谓语动词形式担当宾语补足语；宾语“yourself”和动词“grow”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填growing。 Passage 8 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Grandpa and Father 1 (play) chess when Son comes in. Son tells his father that he doesn’t want to go to university, which surprises his father. Father is a lawyer, 2 intends his son to choose the career as well, because it pays well. However, the son is 3 (interest) in playing music. Father doesn’t understand his son and has an 4 (argue) with him. Grandpa has no choice but 5 (calm) both of them down. He reminds Father of his decision when Father 6 (be) his son’s age. At that time, Father chose a career suiting his own talents. Grandpa didn’t force Father to follow his will and was even proud 7 Father. Finally, Grandpa asks Son to take his advice 8 (serious) and suggests that he should go to university and play music at 9 same time. In his opinion, Son can make lots of new friends at university. Father accepts it, 10 (say) “You can make lots of new lawyer friends.” 【答案】 1．are playing 2．and 3．interested 4．argument 5．to calm 6．was 7．of 8．seriously 9．the 10．saying 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了家庭中三代人（爷爷、爸爸和儿子）之间因职业选择问题产生的分歧与和解过程。 1．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：儿子进来的时候，爷爷和爸爸正在下棋。根据“when Son comes in”可知，此处表示目前某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时；主语“Grandpa and Father”为复数，be动词用are。故填are playing。 2．考查连词。句意：爸爸是一名律师，他也打算让儿子选择这个职业，因为这份工作薪水很高。“is a lawyer”与“intends his son to choose the career as well”是两个并列的谓语结构，均用来描述爸爸的情况，二者为顺承关系，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 3．考查形容词。句意：然而，儿子对演奏音乐感兴趣。“be interested in”为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，所以此处应用interest的形容词形式interested作表语，修饰人（the son）。故填interested。 4．考查名词。句意：爸爸不理解儿子，还和他吵了一架。根据空格前的不定冠词“an”可知，此处应用argue的名词单数形式argument作宾语，“have an argument with sb.”意为“和某人争吵”。故填argument。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：爷爷别无选择，只能让他们俩都冷静下来。“have no choice but to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“别无选择只能做某事”，所以此处应用动词calm的不定式形式。故填to calm。 6．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：他提醒爸爸，当爸爸还是儿子这个年纪时的决定。根据“when Father... his son’s age”的语境可知，此处描述爸爸过去的年纪，应用一般过去时；主语“Father”为单数，be动词用was。故填was。 7．考查介词。句意：爷爷没有强迫爸爸遵从他的意愿，甚至为爸爸感到骄傲。“be proud of”为固定短语，意为“为……感到骄傲”，符合语境。故填of。 8．考查副词。句意：最后，爷爷让儿子认真考虑他的建议，并建议他上大学，同时演奏音乐。修饰动词“take”，应用serious的副词形式seriously作状语，“take sth. seriously”意为“认真对待某事”。故填seriously。 9．考查冠词。句意：同上。“at the same time”为固定短语，意为“同时”，所以此处应用定冠词。故填the。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：爸爸接受了这个建议，说：“你可以交到很多新的律师朋友。”分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词“accepts”且空前无其它连词，所以此处应用say的非谓语动词形式，因其与逻辑主语“Father”之间为主动关系，所以应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填saying。 Passage 9 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(非实词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jianbing is a kind of street food in China. Sellers usually prepare the food on round iron hotplates (铁烤盘). 1 (watch) the process of creating Jianbing is a fun experience. It is almost as good as 2 (actual) eating one. The cook usually puts some batter (面糊) on the hotplate and spreads it using a flat stick. Then the pancake will be topped with different fillings. 3 you don’t want some of them, just say so. The freedom to choose fillings makes it easy to satisfy the tastes of different 4 (customer). But this food is so popular that you often have to wait in line 5 your turn to be served. Like some other food in China, Jianbing has a long history. It’s commonly believed that this snack 6 (create) thousands of years ago in Shandong Province where pancakes and pies are important foods. And according to some records, Zhuge Liang helped with the invention of Jianbing. One time, after his soldiers lost cookers, he ordered the cooks 7 (make) some batter and spread it on shields (盾牌) over the fire. The soldiers later found the food tasty, 8 made them 9 (energy). As a result, Jianbing was passed down through generations. Today, the snack continues its 10 (popular) in many parts of the world. 【答案】 1．Watching 2．actually 3．If/When 4．customers 5．for 6．was created 7．to make 8．which 9．energetic 10．popularity 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了煎饼这种中国街头小吃的制作过程、历史渊源及其受欢迎程度。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：观看制作煎饼的过程是一次有趣的体验。空处需用动名词作主语，句首首字母需大写。故填Watching。 2．考查副词。句意：这几乎和真正吃一个煎饼一样好。空处需用副词作状语修饰动名词eating，actual的副词为actually“实际上，真正地”。故填actually。 3．考查连词。句意：如果/当你不想要其中的一些，就说出来!根据空后“just say so! ”和空前“Then the pancake will be topped with different fillings. ”可知，空处需用if引导条件状语从句，也可用用when引导时间状语从句，句首首字母需大写。故填If/When。 4．考查名词复数。句意：选择馅料的自由很容易满足不同顾客的口味。different后需接可数名词复数，customer意为“顾客”，其复数形式为customers。故填customers。 5．考查介词。句意：但是这种食物太受欢迎了，你经常要排队等着轮到你。wait in line for表示“排队等……”。故填for。 6．考查时态和语态。句意：人们普遍认为，这种小吃是几千年前在山东省发明的，在那里煎饼和馅饼是重要的食物。根据时间状语thousands of years ago可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时，因为小吃是被发明，所以空处需用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done，主语为this snack，所以be动词需用was。故填was created。 7．考查动词不定式。句意：有一次，他的士兵们丢了炊具后，他命令厨师做一些面糊，把它铺在火上的盾牌上。order sb. to do sth.“命令某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以空处需用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to make。 8．考查定语从句。句意：士兵们后来觉得这些食物味道不错，这让他们精神焕发。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词food，在从句作主语，指物。故填which。 9．考查形容词。句意：士兵们后来觉得这些食物味道不错，这让他们精神焕发。作宾补，用形容词energetic。故填energetic。 10．考查名词。句意：今天，这种小吃在世界许多地方继续流行。its是形容词性物主代词，后需接名词，popular的名词为popularity“流行，受欢迎”。故填popularity。 Passage 10 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 19th Asian Games, held in Hangzhou in 2023, was an event 1 great importance that brought together athletes and fans from all over Asia. This international sports event not only was a place for sports competition 2 a celebration of Asian cultures and unity. The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was a wonderful show that closely combined advanced technology with Hangzhou’s rich cultural history. One of the most attractive parts was the virtual firework display. This new thing of the digital age added a sense of modernity and surprise to the ceremony, 3 (draw) the attention of the world and setting a new standard for big event openings. Athletes from different Asian countries had fierce competitions. They showed great sports skills, 4 (determine), and sports spirit. 5 they wanted was not just to win medals; instead, they tried to build bridges of friendship and mutual respect among countries. The 6 (volunteer), wearing bright uniforms, were everywhere. They gave warm welcomes, provided helpful information, and helped with all kinds of tasks, from showing the audience the way to 7 (help) athletes with what they needed. Their friendly and 8 (profession) ways made every participant feel at home. In summary, the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou was a great success. It 9 (leave) a lasting memory for all 10 took part and set a good example for future international sports events. 【答案】 1．of 2．but 3．drawing 4．determination 5．What 6．volunteers 7．helping 8．professional 9．left 10．who/that 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了2023年杭州第十九届亚运会的重要意义、精彩的开幕式、运动员的竞技表现、志愿者的服务，以及此次亚运会的成功和深远影响。 1．考查介词。句意： 2023年在杭州举办的第十九届亚运会，是一场具有重大意义的赛事，它汇聚了来自亚洲各地的运动员和粉丝。be of great importance=be very important。故填of。 2．考查固定搭配。句意：这一国际体育赛事不仅是体育竞技的舞台，也是亚洲文化与团结的庆典。此处为固定搭配not only...but (also)...“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：这一数字时代的新事物为开幕式增添了现代感与惊喜，吸引了全世界的关注，并为大型赛事开幕式树立了新标准。句中已有谓语动词added，空处应用非谓语动词；draw与逻辑主语This new thing之间是主动关系，且与setting并列，需用现在分词形式。故填drawing。 4．考查名词。句意：他们展现出了高超的运动技能、坚定的决心和体育精神。句中skills和spirit均为名词，此处需填名词与它们构成并列结构；determine的名词形式是determination，表示“决心”，为不可数名词。故填determination。 5．考查主语从句。句意：他们想要的不仅仅是赢得奖牌，相反，他们努力在各国之间搭建友谊与相互尊重的桥梁。空处引导主语从句，从句缺少宾语，指“想要的东西”，应用连接代词what作引导词，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填What。 6．考查名词的数。句意：穿着鲜艳制服的志愿者们随处可见。句中谓语动词were为复数形式，主语需与其保持一致；volunteer的复数形式是volunteers。故填volunteers。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：他们热情迎接、提供有用信息，并协助处理各类事务，从为观众引路到帮助运动员解决所需。from...to...“从……到……”中to为介词，后接help的动名词形式作宾语。故填helping。 8．考查形容词。句意：他们友好且专业的服务方式让每位参与者都有宾至如归的感觉。句中friendly为形容词，此处需填形容词与它并列共同修饰名词ways；profession的形容词形式是professional，表示“专业的”。故填professional。 9．考查时态。句意：它为所有参与者留下了深刻的回忆，并为未来的国际体育赛事树立了良好榜样。杭州亚运会发生在2023年，是过去的事件，谓语动词需用一般过去时；leave的过去式是left。故填left。 10．考查定语从句。句意：它为所有参与者留下了深刻的回忆，并为未来的国际体育赛事树立了良好榜样。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词all指人，且在定语从句中作主语，需用关系词who/that。故填who/that。 Passage 11 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The vibrant Naadam festival, a cornerstone of Mongolian culture in north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 1 (continue) to attract large numbers of locals and tourists each summer. Meaning “games” in Mongolian, this nationally 2 (recognize) intangible cultural heritage event celebrates strength, courage, and tradition through its historic “Three Manly Games”: Bokh (Mongolian wrestling), horse racing, and archery, 3 documented roots dating back 800 years. The 35th Inner Mongolia Grassland Naadam Festival started on July 19 in Xilin Gol League in heavy rain. 4 the downpour created muddy conditions for some visitors, rainfall is considered auspicious on the grasslands, symbolizing prosperity for livestock and pastures (牧场). The opening ceremony featured 5 striking procession (队列) of over 1, 000 herders and 512 traditionally dressed, bare-chested wrestlers circling an arena. Performances highlighted distinctive Mongolian arts like throat singing and Long Song (蒙古长调). Dynamic moments, such as female riders grabbing hada scarves at full speed and archers swiftly 6 (release) arrows, became popular online content. Despite weather-related delays to some events, 7 (enthusiastic) remained high. The festival proved economically significant: by the morning of July 21, the main venue alone 8 (welcome) over 200, 000 visits, generating revenue exceeding 60 million yuan ($8.4 million)  — a 40% year-on-year increase. Naadam 9 (powerful) represents Mongolian heritage and spirit, drawing widespread 10 (participate) and appreciation. 【答案】 1．continues 2．recognized 3．with 4．Although/Though/While 5．a 6．releasing 7．enthusiasm 8．had welcomed 9．powerfully 10．participation 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍内蒙古那达慕节的文化意义、活动特色及经济影响。通过“三艺”(摔跤、赛马、射箭)展现蒙古族传统文化，同时体现活动对旅游经济的促进作用。 1．考查动词时态。句意：这项内蒙古自治区蒙古族文化的盛事每年夏天持续吸引大量当地群众和游客。根据时间状语“each summer”可知，此处描述定期发生的动作，应用一般现在时；主语“The vibrant Naadam festival”为单数，谓语动词continue需用第三人称单数形式。故填continues。 2．考查形容词。句意：这个国家公认的非物质文化遗产项目在蒙古语中是“游戏”的意思，通过其历史悠久的“三大男子运动”：Bokh(蒙古摔跤)、赛马和射箭来庆祝力量、勇气和传统，其历史可以追溯到800年前。分析句子结构可知，空处单词与nationally一同修饰后面的名词短语intangible cultural heritage event。动词recognize与其修饰的名词event之间是被动关系，因此需用过去分词转化的形容词作前置定语。故填recognized。 3．考查介词。这个国家公认的非物质文化遗产项目在蒙古语中是“游戏”的意思，通过其历史悠久的“三大男子运动”：Bokh (蒙古摔跤)、赛马和射箭来庆祝力量、勇气和传统，其历史可以追溯到800年前。此句为with复合结构，即“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”，在句中作伴随状语。其中documented roots作宾语，dating back 800 years作宾语补足语。故填with。 4．考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管大雨给一些游客带来了泥泞的环境，但在草原上，降雨被认为是吉祥的，象征着牲畜和牧场的繁荣。分析空前后的句子可知，前半句“大雨给游客造成了泥泞”和后半句“降雨在草原上被认为是吉祥的”之间是转折或让步关系。因此句首需用表示“尽管，虽然”的连词Although或Though或While来引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though/While。 5．考查冠词。句意：开幕式上，1000多名牧民和512名穿着传统服装、赤裸上身的摔跤手组成了引人注目的游行队伍。空后procession是一个可数名词单数，且表示泛指。其后的修饰词striking以辅音音素开头。因此需用不定冠词a。故填a。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：女骑手全速抓哈达、弓箭手迅速射出箭等动态瞬间在网上很受欢迎。空处所在的短语与前面的female riders grabbing hada scarves并列，共同作为such as的宾语，用来举例说明Dynamic moments。名词archers与动词release之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。故填releasing。 7．考查名词。句意：尽管由于天气原因，一些活动推迟了，但人们的热情仍然很高。空处在句中作主语，谓语动词是remained。enthusiastic是形容词，需要将其转换为名词形式enthusiasm“热情”，不可数。故填enthusiasm。 8．考查时态。句意：事实证明，该节日具有巨大的经济效益：截至7月21日上午，仅主会场就接待了20多万人次，收入超过6000万元(840万美元)，同比增长40%。分析句子可知，句中的时间状语by the morning of July 21(到7月21日早上为止)是一个典型的过去完成时的标志。它表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，需用过去完成时：had + 过去分词。故填had welcomed。 9．考查副词。句意：那达慕有力地代表了蒙古的遗产和精神，得到了广泛的参与和欣赏。空处单词用来修饰谓语动词represents。powerful是形容词，需要将其转换为副词形式powerfully“强有力地”，作状语。故填powerfully。 10．考查名词。句意：那达慕有力地代表了蒙古的遗产和精神，得到了广泛的参与和欣赏。空处单词由形容词widespread修饰，并与and后面的名词appreciation构成并列关系，共同作动词drawing的宾语。participate是动词，此处需要其名词形式participation“参与”。故填participation。 Passage 12 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s National Day, observed 1 October 1st, celebrates the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. It is a major public holiday featuring parades, fireworks, and cultural 2 (event). The significance of National Day extends beyond mere commemoration (纪念). The day also serves 3 (remind) Chinese citizens of their country’s historical journey and achievements. The establishment of China’s National Day 4 (date) back to 1949 when the Chinese Communist Party, led by Mao Zedong, declared the founding of the People’s Republic of China. The announcement 5 (make) at Tiananmen Square in Beijing, 6 remains a central location for National Day celebrations. National Day celebrations are widespread across China. Tiananmen Square, the symbolic heart of these celebrations, hosts a flag-raising ceremony that attracts thousands of spectators. 7 (addition), the entire week following October 1st is referred to as “Golden Week”, 8 major public holiday period 9 (allow) citizens to travel and engage in leisurely activities. The “Golden Week” holiday boosts 10 (economy) activity, particularly in the tourism and retail sectors (零售业). 【答案】 1．on 2．events 3．to remind 4．dates 5．was made 6．which 7．Additionally 8．a 9．allowing 10．economic 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的国庆节。 1．考查介词。句意：10月1日是中国的国庆节，庆祝1949年中华人民共和国的成立。具体日期前用介词 on，表示在10月1日。故填on。 2．考查名词的数。句意：这是一个重要的公共假日，以游行、烟花和文化活动为特色。名词event为可数名词，泛指各种文化活动，用可数名词复数。故填 events。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：这一天也提醒中国公民他们国家的历史历程和成就。固定搭配 serve to do sth.表示“起到……作用”。故填 to remind。 4．考查时态。句意：中国国庆节的设立可以追溯到1949年，当时毛泽东领导的中国共产党宣布中华人民共和国成立。描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填 dates。 5．考查时态和语态。句意：这一消息是在北京天安门广场宣布的，这里仍然是国庆节庆祝活动的中心地点。主语The announcement与make之间为被动关系，且动作发生在1949年，用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was made。 6．考查定语从句。句意：这一消息是在北京天安门广场宣布的，这里仍然是国庆节庆祝活动的中心地点。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Tiananmen Square，指物且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填 which。 7．考查副词。句意：此外，10月1日之后的整个星期被称为“黄金周”，这是一个重要的公共假期，允许公民旅行和从事休闲活动。副词additionally 表示“此外”，修饰整个句子，注意首字母大写。故填Additionally。 8．考查冠词。句意：此外，10月1日之后的整个星期被称为“黄金周”，这是一个重要的公共假期，允许公民旅行和从事休闲活动。泛指一个公共假期，连接辅音音素，用不定冠词a。故填a。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，10月1日之后的整个星期被称为“黄金周”，这是一个重要的公共假期，允许公民旅行和从事休闲活动。此处为非谓语，句中用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填 allowing。 10．考查形容词。句意：“黄金周”假期促进了经济活动，特别是在旅游业和零售业。形容词economic修饰名词activity，表示“经济的”。故填economic。 Passage 13 语法填空 Habits for a Healthy Lifestyle As teenagers grow up, they become more independent and start making their own 1 (decision). However, during this period, it can be easy for some of them 2 (form) bad habits. These bad habits, if left unchecked, could lead 3 more serious ones when they become adults. To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenager’s life is essential. However, to change bad habits is never easy. There is a famous saying 4 (base) on the philosophy of Aristotle: “We are what we repeatedly do.” In many ways, our lifestyle is the sum of choices we 5 (previous) made. The good news is that we can change if we understand how habits work. To promote 6 positive change in our bad habits, we must first examine our bad habit cycles 7 then try to adapt them. We can do this by 8 (combine) the information from our habit cycles with our own positive ideas. Aside from this, we can also use the habit cycle to create good habits. A 9 (success) way to change takes a period of time. As the Chinese philosopher Lao-Tzu wrote, “A journey of a thousand miles 10 (begin) with a single step.” To reach the goal of change, a person must show some discipline (自律) and repeatedly take many small steps. 【答案】 1．decisions 2．to form 3．to 4．based 5．previously 6．a 7．and 8．combining 9．successful 10．begins 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出青少年成长中逐渐独立但易养成坏习惯，若不纠正成年后问题会更严重；强调改变坏习惯虽难，但了解其运作方式后，通过审视习惯周期、结合积极想法等可促进改变，且这需要时间、自律和持续行动。 1．考查名词的数。句意：随着青少年逐渐长大，他们会变得更加独立，并开始自己做决定。此处作宾语，应用名词，根据上文their可知，数量大于一，用复数形式。故填decisions。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，在这段时间里，他们当中的一些人很容易养成不良习惯。此处为句型it be adj. for sb. to do sth.，不定式作真正主语。故填to form。 3．考查介词。句意：这些不良习惯如果不加以纠正，到了成年后可能会导致更严重的不良习惯。固定短语lead to表示“导致”，to是介词。故填to。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：有一句基于亚里士多德哲学的著名格言：“重复的行为造就了我们本身。”固定短语be based on表示“基于”，省略be动词，使用过去分词，作后置定语。故填based。 5．考查副词。句意：在很多方面，我们的生活方式就是我们之前所做选择的总和。此处修饰动词made，应用副词previously“以前地，先前地”，作状语。故填previously。 6．考查冠词。句意：为了促使我们不良习惯发生积极转变，我们首先需要审视自身的不良习惯模式，然后尝试对其进行调整。此处change为泛指，且positive是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 7．考查连词。句意：为了促使我们不良习惯发生积极转变，我们首先需要审视自身的不良习惯模式，然后尝试对其进行调整。前后文语境为并列顺承关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：我们可以通过将我们的习惯周期所积累的信息与我们自身的积极想法相结合来实现这一点。此处作介词的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填combining。 9．考查形容词。句意：要实现成功的变化，需要一定的时间。此处修饰名词way，应用形容词successful“成功的”，作定语。故填successful。 10．考查动词时态。句意：正如中国哲学家老子所言：“千里之行，始于足下。”句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语为A journey of a thousand miles，谓语用三单形式。故填begins。 Passage 14 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 My time in China was a (n) 1 (forget) experience. Every day was a new adventure. I made lifelong friends and had many 2 (last) memories. My study-abroad program organized trips for me to learn about each city and to visit cultural 3 (sight). While I was in Beijing, I climbed the Great Wall of China, and visited Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the “Bird’s Nest” Olympic stadium. I also had the opportunity of 4 (stick) in a Beijing thunderstorm, bargaining in the market, and riding the high-speed train. While I was in Tianjin, I 5 (study) at Nankai University. I was taking the Chinese Language and Culture courses. 6 I enjoyed most is that whatever I learned in class, I would use it outside to communicate with people. Having the opportunity 7 (speak) Mandarin every day really improved my learning. In the afternoon I would have culture classes 8 I learned about Chinese calligraphy, Beijing opera, Chinese martial arts, Chinese cooking and many other subjects. The mix of learning about the language and culture made each day of class 9 (enjoyable) exciting. I believe that the key 10 studying abroad successfully is the attitude you carry. Going to China, I was open-minded and had a very positive attitude. 【答案】 1．unforgettable 2．lasting 3．sights 4．being stuck 5．studied 6．What 7．to speak 8．where 9．enjoyably 10．to 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在中国留学期间的经历与收获，包括游览名胜、学习语言文化以及个人成长感悟。 1．考查形容词。句意：我在中国的这段时光是一次难忘的经历。此处需用形容词修饰名词experience，表示“难忘的”应用形容词unforgettable。故填unforgettable。 2．考查形容词。句意：我结交了可以相伴一生的朋友，也留下了许多永恒的回忆。此处需用形容词修饰名词memories，表示“持久的”应用形容词lasting。故填lasting。 3．考查名词。句意：我参加的留学项目会组织旅行，让我了解不同城市的风貌，还能参观各种文化景点。名词sight在表示“奇观，名胜，风景”是为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且没有冠词限定，需填名词复数形式。故填sights。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：我还曾有过一些特别的经历，被困在北京的雷雨中、在市场里砍价，还有乘坐高铁。空处位于介词of后面，需用动名词作宾语，stick与句子主语I之间为被动关系，使用动名词的被动语态。故填being stuck。 5．考查动词时态。句意：在天津期间，我在南开大学学习。从句系动词was使用了一般过去时，主句也应用一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作，study的过去式是studied。故填studied。 6．考查主语从句。句意：我最享受的一点是，课堂上学到的知识，我能在课外用它和别人交流。空格处引导主语从句，且在从句中作enjoyed的宾语，指物，应用连接代词what引导，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填What。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：每天都有机会说普通话，这真的让我的语言水平进步很大。have the opportunity to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“有机会做某事”，空处需填动词不定式作后置定语。故填to speak。 8．考查定语从句。句意：下午我会上文化课，在这些课上，我学习了中国书法、京剧、中国武术、中国烹饪等多个领域的知识。空处引导定语从句，先行词culture classes，在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故填where。 9．考查副词。句意：语言学习与文化探索相结合，让每天的课程都变得有趣又令人兴奋。空处修饰形容词exciting需用副词enjoyably，作状语。故填enjoyably。 10．考查介词。句意：我认为，成功留学的关键在于你所持有的态度。the key to…为固定搭配，表示“……的关键”，空处需填介词to。故填to。 Passage 15 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For the over 20 rangers (护林员) in the Wanglang National Nature Reserve, apart 1 protecting the forest, they serve another critical function — education. Located in the northern tip of Sichuan, Wanglang is 2 (little) well known than the nearby scenic areas of Jiuzhaigou. But it offers something different. 3 (particular) in the summer months, the reserve’s rangers have a busy schedule acting as guides and educators to many tour groups. They teach them about the forest, environmental protection, and the local species, forest 4 (manage). This service makes Wanglang different from other nature reserves, 5 (enable) it to carve out its own niche in nature education. The 323-square-kilometer park, about the size of the island of Malta, 6 (visit) by a diverse range of people, from elementary and high school students to scholars, as well as families and botany enthusiasts from overseas. “Despite the growing number of visitors, 7 brings in a lot of income,” Zhao Lianjun, director of the Wanglang reserve said, “conservation will always remain 8 only key focus.” Wanglang was one of the very first nature reserves in the country 9 (offer) nature education, according to Zhao. 10 (found) as a wild giant panda reserve in 1965, Wanglang’s long tradition of cooperating with research institutions has made it a prime location for nature education. 【答案】 1．from 2．less 3．Particularly 4．management 5．enabling 6．is visited 7．which 8．the 9．to offer 10．Founded 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四川王朗国家级自然保护区的护林员除保护森林外，还承担教育职能，通过提供自然教育服务，王朗在自然教育领域占据独特地位。 1．考查介词。句意：对于王朗国家级自然保护区的20多名护林员来说，除了保护森林，他们还承担着另一项重要职能——教育。句中apart from为固定短语，表示“除了……之外”，故填from。 2．考查比较级。句意：王朗位于四川北部，其知名度不如附近的九寨沟景区。根据空后“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，表示“不如……”。故填less。 3．考查副词。句意：特别是在夏季的几个月里，保护区的护林员们忙于为许多旅游团担任向导和教育者。根据空后“in the summer months”可知，此处应用副词形式作状语，修饰整个句子，表示“特别是在夏季的几个月里”，同时该空置于句首，开头单词首字母大写。故填Particularly。 4．考查名词。句意：他们教他们关于森林、环境保护、当地物种和森林管理的知识。根据空前“forest”可知，此处应用名词形式作介词about的宾语，表示“森林管理”。故填management。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：这项服务使王朗与其他自然保护区不同，开辟了自己在自然教育中的独特定位。句中makes为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，enable与主句主语This service构成主动关系，故用现在分词形式。故填enabling。 6．考查时态和语态。句意：这个323平方公里的公园，大约有马耳他岛那么大，吸引了各种各样的人，从中小学生到学者，以及来自海外的家庭和植物学爱好者。根据空后“by a diverse range of people”可知，此处应用被动语态形式，表示“被各种各样的人参观”，且句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语The 323-square-kilometer park为单数形式，be动词用is。故填is visited。 7．考查定语从句。句意：王朗保护区主任赵连军说：“尽管游客数量不断增加，带来了大量收入，但保护工作将始终是唯一的关键重点。”设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the growing number of visitors，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。 8．考查冠词。句意：同上。根据空后“only key focus”可知，此处应用定冠词the，表示特指，即“唯一的关键重点”。故填the。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：据赵连军介绍，王朗是该国最早提供自然教育的自然保护区之一。句中was为谓语动词，此处应用非谓语动词；名词短语nature reserves前有the very first修饰，需用不定式形式作后置定语。故填to offer。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：王朗于1965年被建立为野生大熊猫保护区，长期以来与研究机构合作，使其成为自然教育的首选地点。句中have made为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，found与主句主语Wanglang构成被动关系，且表示完成的动作，故用过去分词形式作状语，同时该空置于句首，开头单词首字母大写。故填Founded。 Passage 16 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A restaurant in downtown Shanghai is open to pets, serving fancy dog dinners. Hengheng, a one-year-old Border Collie, recently enjoyed his birthday party at this restaurant, where he happily ate the pet-only 1 (dish). Hengheng’s owner, Tiffany Wang, 2 (feel) joyful when seeing her dog enjoy the special occasion just like a beloved child. Along with a group of six people 3 (celebrate) the birthday, they took pictures of Hengheng as he sat in a seat, wearing a cute cupcake hat. China’s pet economy has been 4 the rise, according to research firm iMedia Research. Experts think this market will keep growing in the future. This 5 (grow) is partly because families in China are getting smaller. As 6 result, having pets has become 7 (increasing) important for many individuals. The Cat and Dog Club, set up in 2021 8 (meet) the demands of this growing population of pet lovers, offers a big menu for its animal customers. Manager Ma Tao says that the dishes 9 (prepare) without sugar, oil, or additives, ensuring they meet high standards of quality and freshness. While the food is designed for pets, it is also safe for human consumption, although it may not taste like something 10 people usually like. 【答案】 1．dishes 2．felt 3．celebrating 4．on 5．growth 6．a 7．increasingly 8．to meet 9．are prepared 10．that 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了上海一家对宠物开放的餐厅，阐述了中国宠物经济不断发展的现状和原因，以及“猫狗俱乐部”的相关举措。 1．考查名词。句意：一岁的边牧Hengheng最近在这家餐厅举办了生日派对，在那里它开心地吃着专供宠物的菜肴。dish是可数名词，此处表泛指，应用复数形式dishes。故填dishes。 2．考查动词时态。句意：Hengheng的主人蒂芙尼・王看到自己的狗像心爱的孩子一样享受这个特别的时刻，感到很高兴。根据上一段的enjoyed和ate可知，这是描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。feel的过去式是felt。故填felt。 3．考查现在分词。句意：和一群正在庆祝生日的六个人一起，他们拍下了Hengheng的照片 —— 当时Hengheng坐在座位上，戴着一顶可爱的杯糕帽。a group of six people与celebrate是主谓关系，应用现在分词形式celebrating，作后置定语。故填celebrating。 4．考查介词。句意：根据艾媒咨询的数据，中国的宠物经济一直在增长。on the rise是固定短语，意为“在增长；在上升”。故填on。 5．考查名词。句意：这种增长部分是因为中国的家庭规模越来越小。根据this可知，此空是名词单数或不可数名词作句子主语。grow的名词形式为growth，不可数。故填growth。 6．考查冠词。句意：因此，养宠物对许多人来说变得越来越重要。as a result是固定短语，意为“因此；结果”。故填a。 7．考查副词。句意：因此，养宠物对许多人来说变得越来越重要。此空修饰形容词important，应用副词。increasing的副词形式为increasingly。故填increasingly。 8．考查动词不定式。句意：成立于2021年的“猫狗俱乐部”是为了满足不断增长的宠物爱好者群体的需求，为其动物顾客提供了丰富的菜单。成立该俱乐部的目的是满足需求，此空应用动词不定式to meet作目的状语。故填to meet。 9．考查动词时态语态。句意：经理马涛（音译）说，这些菜肴是在没有糖、油或添加剂的情况下准备的，确保它们符合高质量和新鲜度的标准。dishes与prepare是动宾关系，根据says可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态，宾语主语the dishes是复数，be动词用are，prepare的过去分词是prepared。故填are prepared。 10．考查定语从句。句意：虽然这些食物是为宠物设计的，但对人类食用也是安全的，尽管它的味道可能不像人们通常喜欢的东西。先行词是something，在定语从句中作like的宾语，关系代词只能用that。故填that。 Passage 17 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The most successful way to teach your children about purpose is through modeling. Children are keen observers — they don’t just hear what we say; they see what we do. If you want to teach your children about purpose, the most 1 (power) way is by living it out yourself. When you pursue (追求) activities and hobbies 2 light you up — things that feel purposeful to you — your children will notice. They’ll see you deeply engaged in something that brings you joy and fulfillment, and that can spark their own 3 (curious). Your example might not lead them 4 the exact same passions you have, but it will give them the courage 5 (seek) out their own. It will show them that it’s not just okay but necessary to pursue what is meaningful to them. This is what I like to call generational growth. Instead of passing down limiting 6 (belief), you’re passing down the idea that purpose is something you 7 (active) create. By being 8 example of a purposeful life, you give your children permission to do the same when they grow 9 (old). This approach is incredibly effective because it’s not just about telling your kids how to live — it’s about showing them how. And even if their path 10 (look) different from yours, they’ll have the confidence to pursue their own journey with purpose. 【答案】 1．powerful 2．that/which 3．curiosity 4．to 5．to seek 6．beliefs 7．actively 8．an 9．older 10．looks 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍教导孩子目标感最有效的方式是以身作则。父母践行有意义的事。 1．考查形容词。句意：如果你想教导孩子树立目标，那么最有效的方式就是自己以身作则，践行目标。修饰名词way用形容词powerful。故填powerful。 2．考查定语从句。句意：当你投身于那些能让你感到快乐、让你觉得有意义的活动和爱好时——那些对你而言具有明确目的的事情——你的孩子是会注意到的。定语从句修饰先行词activities and hobbies，在从句作主语，指物，故填that/which。 3．考查名词。句意：他们会看到你全身心地投入到一件能给你带来快乐和满足感的事情当中，而这也会激发他们自身的探索欲。作动词的宾语，用名词curiosity，是不可数名词。故填curiosity。 4．考查介词。句意：你的例子或许无法让他们完全拥有与你相同的热情，但会让他们有足够的勇气去探寻属于自己的热情所在。短语lead sb. to sth.表示“让某人……”。故填to。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：你的例子或许无法让他们完全拥有与你相同的热情，但会让他们有足够的勇气去探寻属于自己的热情所在。名词courage后跟不定式作后置定语。故填to seek。 6．考查名词的数。句意：与其传递那些限制性的观念，不如传递这样一个理念：目标并非是被动形成的，而是需要你积极去创造的。此处需要名词作宾语，数量大于一用复数形式。故填beliefs。 7．考查副词。句意：与其传递那些限制性的观念，不如传递这样一个理念：目标并非是被动形成的，而是需要你积极去创造的。修饰动词create用副词actively。故填actively。 8．考查冠词。句意：通过以积极向上的态度过着有意义的生活，你为孩子们树立了榜样，让他们在长大后也能如此行事。此处example为泛指，且是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 9．考查比较级。句意：通过以积极向上的态度过着有意义的生活，你为孩子们树立了榜样，让他们在长大后也能如此行事。此处表示长大后，与现在进行比较，应用比较级形式，故填older。 10．考查时态。句意：即便他们的道路与你的不同，他们也会有足够的信心去坚定地踏上自己的征程，朝着目标前行。从句用一般现在时表将来，主语为path，谓语用三单形式。故填looks。 Passage 18 语法填空 Friendship is one of life’s greatest gifts, and it is valued in both Eastern and Western cultures. One of the most famous sayings about friendship in China can 1 (find) in the words of Confucius: “Isn’t it 2 joy when friends visit from faraway places?” In the U.K., there is an 3 (equal) famous poem about friendship. It reminds people 4 (remember) and value old friendships, as they look to the years ahead. That poem is Auld Lang Syne. “Auld Lang Syne” is Scots and is translated word for word as “old long since”, 5 (mean) “days gone by”. The poem was written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns and was printed in1796. And over the years it 6 (become) the song that is so familiar to us today. 7 (attract) but at the same time a bit sad, Auld Lang Syne has featured in many films, including Waterloo Bridge, the very film 8 made the song widely known to Chinese audience. Today, Auld Lang Syne has been translated into many different languages, and is one of the world’s best-loved songs, played 9 some special occasions and even at some shopping centers. It has become a symbol of friendship and shared experience — 10 we can sing it or not. 【答案】 1．be found 2．a 3．equally 4．to remember 5．meaning 6．became 7．Attractive 8．that 9．on 10．whether 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《友谊地久天长》这首歌的起源以及在东西方的流行程度。 1．考查被动语态。句意：中国有一句关于友谊的名言，出自孔子之口：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？”动词find和主语One of the most famous sayings之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，在情态动词can之后，用be done结构。故填be found。 2．考查冠词。句意：同上。此处joy指“令人高兴的事，乐事”，为可数名词单数，此处表泛指用不定冠词。空后单词joy发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 3．考查副词。句意：在英国，有一首同样著名的关于友谊的诗。修饰形容词famous应用副词equally“同样地”。故填equally。 4．考查动词不定式。句意：它提醒人们在展望未来的岁月时，要记住并珍惜老朋友的友谊。remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”为固定搭配，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to remember。 5．考查现在分词。句意：“Auld Lang Syne”是苏格兰语，逐字翻译过来就是“很久以前”，意思是“逝去的日子”。空处应用非谓语动词，动词mean与其逻辑主语Auld Lang Syne之间存在主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填meaning。 6．考查时态。句意：多年以后，这首歌成为了我们今天非常熟悉的歌曲。设空处作谓语，根据上文“The poem was written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns and was printed in1796.”以及句中时间状语over the years可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填became。 7．考查形容词。句意：《友谊地久天长》很吸引人，但同时也有点悲伤，它出现在许多电影中，包括《魂断蓝桥》，正是这部电影让这首歌在中国观众中广为人知。根据后文but at the same time a bit sad可知，此处应用与sad有转折关系的形容词attractive“有吸引力的”，修饰主语Auld Lang Syne，句首字母大写，故填Attractive。 8．考查定语从句。句意：同上。分析句子结构可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为film，指物，并且有the very修饰，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that引导从句。故填that。 9．考查介词。句意：今天，《友谊地久天长》已被翻译成多种语言，是世界上最受欢迎的歌曲之一，在一些特殊场合甚至在一些购物中心播放。on…occasions“在……场合”为固定搭配。故填on。 10．考查连词。句意：它已经成为友谊和共同经历的象征——无论我们是否会唱。whether…or not…表示“无论……与否，不管……（还是）”为固定搭配，在句中引导让步状语从句。故填whether。 Passage 19 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s first domestically (国内地）made passenger jet (喷气式飞机) 1 (fly) its first successful commercial flight on Sunday, 2 （mark) a milestone in the nation’s decades-long effort to compete with industry giants such as Boeing and Airbus in the global aircraft market. The C919 plane, carrying about 130 passengers on the flight, was built by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (COMAC). 3 (operate) by state-owned China Eastern Airlines, the jet took 4 on Sunday morning from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport and landed less than two hours later in Beijing. Passengers received special red boarding passes and enjoyed a themed meal to commemorate (纪念) the flight. “I’m confident about the plane. The flight was smoother than expected,” one of the passengers said. The flight comes as COMAC seeks 5 (break) into the jet market in a direct challenge to Airbus and Boeing. Airbus’s A320 and Boeing’s B737 jets are the most popular aircraft 6 （typical) used on domestic and regional routes. The C919, 7 had been in development for 16 years, has a maximum (最大的) range of about 5,630 kilometers and is designed to carry between 158 8 168 passengers. The C919 made its first flight in 2017 and had conducted many test 9 (flight) before Sunday’s first commercial flight. The company plans to build 150 C919 planes each year in the next five years but 10 (receive) over 1,200 orders so far. 【答案】 1．flew 2．marking 3．Operated 4．off 5．to break 6．typically 7．which 8．and 9．flights 10．has received 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国首架国产客机C919成功完成首次商业飞行的消息，介绍了该飞机的相关信息、研发背景、乘客反馈以及公司的生产计划等。 1．考查谓语动词。句意：周日，中国首架国产客机成功完成了其首次商业飞行，这标志着中国在全球飞机市场上与波音和空客等行业巨头竞争的数十年努力中取得了重要里程碑。空处为本句谓语动词；根据时间状语“on Sunday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为“China’s first domestically（国内地）made passenger jet(喷气式飞机)”，单数，和动词“fly”之间为主动关系。故填flew。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：周日，中国首架国产客机成功完成了其首次商业飞行，这标志着中国在全球飞机市场上与波音和空客等行业巨头竞争的数十年努力中取得了重要里程碑。空处为非谓语动词担当状语，表示主句一句话所产生的自然而然的结果，用现在分词形式。故填marking。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：该客机由国有的中国东方航空运营，周日早上从上海虹桥机场起飞，不到两小时后在北京降落。空处为非谓语动词担当状语；主语“the jet”和动词“operate”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Operated。 4．考查固定短语。句意：该客机由国有的中国东方航空运营，周日早上从上海虹桥机场起飞，不到两小时后在北京降落。固定短语：take off，意为“起飞”，符合句意。故填off。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：此次飞行正值COMAC试图打入喷气式飞机市场之际，此举直接挑战了空客和波音。空处为非谓语动词形式担当动词“seek”的宾语，用动词不定式形式。故填to break。 6．考查副词。句意：空客的A320和波音的B737喷气式飞机通常是国内和地区航线上最受欢迎的机型。修饰动词用副词形式。故填typically。 7．考查定语从句。句意：C919客机已研发了16年，最大航程约为5630公里，设计载客量为158至168人。空处为定语从句的关系词，先行词为“the C919”，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 8．考查连词。句意：C919客机已研发了16年，最大航程约为5630公里，设计载客量为158至168人。固定搭配：between…and…，意为“在……之间”，符合句意。故填and。 9．考查名词的数。句意：C919于2017年首飞，并在周日的首次商业飞行前进行了多次试飞。空处为名词形式担当宾语，根据空前的“many”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填flights. 10．考查谓语动词。句意：该公司计划在未来五年内每年生产150架C919客机，但截至目前，已收到的订单已超过1200架。空处为本句谓语动词，根据时间状语“so far”可知，本句时态为现在完成时；主语为“The company”，单数，和动词“receive”之间为主动关系。故填has received。 Passage 20 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Nuseir Yassin is a Harvard graduate in economics and was once an IT expert in Venmo, earning thousands of dollars a year. However, he preferred doing something outdoors to 1 (stay) in the office. Soon 2 saving enough money, he quit the job and started touring the world. 3 (record) his travels, he also set up a Facebook page called Nas Daily. It was 4 (amaze) that over 12 million people 5 (attract) to his vlogs. He went to remote places, and made videos about people’s stories. It was for this reason 6 his videos made a strong 7 (impress) on the viewers. In 2019 Nas Daily set up its TikTok channel (频道) 8 (official) and grew to 40 million followers. So did the advertising income from the websites. Since 2019, Yassin 9 (register) two companies in order to reach more people with the same interest. He said he was lucky to make 10 (he) dream come true while making money from it. 【答案】 1．staying 2．after 3．To record 4．amazing 5．were attracted 6．that 7．impression 8．officially 9．has registered 10．his 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是Nuseir Yassin辞掉高薪工作环游世界并将自己的经历记录下来，吸引了很多有共同兴趣的追随者的故事。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，他宁愿在户外做事情也不愿呆在办公室。固定搭配prefer doing...to doing...意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”，此处使用动名词短语，作宾语。故填staying。 2．考查介词。句意：很快在攒了足够的钱以后，他辞掉了工作并且开始环游世界。空后为动名词形式，此处应为介词，结合句意可知，前面分句为时间状语，强调先后关系，此处使用after。故填after。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了记录他的旅行，他还设立了脸书主页取名Nas Daily。此处为非谓语动词作状语，结合句意，开通页面是为了记录旅行，此处表目的，应用动词不定式to record，位于句首，to的首字母需大写，故填To record。 4．考查形容词。句意：1200万人被他的视频博客吸引了，真是太令人震惊了。该句为固定句型“It is/was +adj+that…”，此处为形容词作表语，amaze的形容词amazing“令人震惊的”符合句意。故填amazing。 5．考查动词语态。句意：1200万人被他的视频博客吸引了，真是太令人震惊了。此处为that引导的主语从句的谓语动词，根据句意以及主句的谓语动词was可知，此处为一般过去时，attract与主语over 12 million people之间为被动关系，此处使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为名词复数，be动词使用were。故填were attracted。 6．考查强调句型。句意：就是因为这个原因，他的视频给观看者留下了强烈的印象。此处为强调句型“It is/was+被强调部分+who/that..”，去掉it was和设空处，本句依然完整，该句强调的是原因状语，应用that。故填that。 7．考查名词。句意：就是因为这个原因，他的视频给观看者留下了强烈的印象。由前面的形容词strong可知，此处应该填入名词作made的宾语，impress的名词为impression“印象”，冠词a提示用单数。故填impression。 8．考查副词。句意：在2019年Nas Daily正式开通了他的Tik Tok频道并且达到了4000万订阅者。此处为副词作状语修饰动词，official的副词为officially“正式地”。故填officially。 9．考查动词时态。句意：自2019年以来，Yassin已经注册了两个公司为了可以吸引更多有共同兴趣的人。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语since 2019 可知，此处应用现在完成时态，主语Yassin为第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has registered。 10．考查代词。句意：他说，他很幸运，既实现了自己的梦想，又从中赚钱。因为空格后面为名词，此处应用形容词性物主代词。故填his。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $