Unit 4 Looking good，feeling good.Period 2 Grammar and usage.综合过关练2026-2027学年高一上学期 译林版(必修一)

**基本信息** 本同步练习采用“基础过关+能力综合”分层设计，通过语法单点强化到语篇综合应用的递进路径，系统巩固定语从句关系词等语法知识，提升语言理解与表达能力，适配新授课“基础巩固+能力提升”教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关练|定语从句关系词填空、单句语法（固定搭配、时态等）|聚焦单一语法点强化，如关系词填空精准训练不同先行词（situation/time/reason）的关系词选用，语篇填空结合动物保护情境巩固语法应用| |能力综合过关练|完形填空（上下文理解、词汇辨析）、阅读理解（信息获取、推理判断）|语篇层面综合考查语言能力，如完形填空围绕自我认知主题训练语境词汇运用，阅读理解结合社交媒体滤镜话题培养批判性思维|

Unit 4 Looking good，feeling good. Period 2 Grammar and usage.综合过关练 Part1 基础过关练 一、语法专练 (一)用关系词填空 1.Can you think of a situation _______ this word can be used? 2.There is no reason for _______ you are afraid of making mistakes when learning a new language. 3.Occasions are quite rare ______ I have time to spend a whole day with my kids. 4.The reason _____ he missed this class was different from what you explained to me. 5.Independence Day was set up in honour of the day on _______ America declared its independence from Britain. 6.Midnight is the time ______ the streets become quiet and the city seems to fall asleep. 7.This school has a modern library, in _______ students can find many kinds of books and study materials. (二)语篇填空 In the country of Sri Lanka, there is one place 1. _______ elephants are not only protected but also respected. It is called the Elephant Transit Home (ETH). Set up in 1995, the ETH aims to protect and nurture(养育)baby elephants 2. ___________ are found injured or living without their mothers in the wild. Every year about 30 baby elephants in Sri Lanka need help, and they are brought to the ETH. They are given food, shelter, and medical care there. Most importantly, they are given the chance to be with other elephants. A day at the ETH begins early in the morning, 3. ______ the baby elephants are given their first feeding of milk. Older elephants are fed mostly coconut leaves and other native plants. At the ETH, workers try to increase bonds(联系) between the elephants. The elephants are sent back to the wild together with other orphans with 4. _______ they have bonded. The ETH is considered one of the best animal protection sites in the world. Not only are the elephants cared for, they are also treated with respect. Most importantly, they go back to living in the wild 5. _______ they belong. 二、单句语法填空 1.In ____ long term, having a balanced diet and doing regular exercise are beneficial to teenagers’ physical and mental health. 2.Eating too much junk food can contribute ___ various health problems, like weight gain and heart disease. 3.A poor diet and long-term stress put our immune system _______ attack and make it easier for us to get sick. 4.Students are often under huge _________(press)during the exam season, so it’s important for them to take a break and relax. 5.According to research, the average amount of time needed for a behavior to become a habit ___(be) 66 days. 6.After finishing the daily study tasks, it is time for teenagers _________(leave) for the playground to do some exercise and relax themselves. Part2 能力综合过关练 三、完形填空 As a teen, I often carried ten more pounds than I should have. The . .1. . would be a constant source of annoyance(烦恼) to me. I first . .2. . my weight and the direct link it had with my self-esteem(自尊) when I was in high school. On the outside, I’m sure I seemed fine: I threw myself into every club and every school activity with . .3. .. I don’t think anyone would have . .4. . I had so many bad thoughts about myself. However, only I knew how much more . .5. . the activities would have been if my weight had been lighter. Through the years, I. .6. . every weight loss program. I was successful in each one, until all of the pounds I had lost were back. I was trapped in a cycle of hope and disappointment, which felt impossible to . .7. .. Then, a few years ago, something changed. At a family gathering, we watched old home movies. I saw myself on the screen and was . .8. . — I saw a somewhat attractive young mother, not the fat woman I had thought I was. At that moment, I felt sorry for all the occasions when I . .9. . time and energy trying to lose 10 pounds. Those 10 pounds made it . .10. . for me to enjoy my life fully. Now, at 75, I understand the . .11. . I wish I’d known sooner: No one has ever . .12. . me harder than I’ve been. Today, I still care about weight, but more for health than . .13. .. More than that, I want to . .14. . myself as I am, so my daughters and granddaughters will not be misled by unrealistic . .15. . of society. 1.( ) A.memory B.extra C.standard D.dream 2.( ) A.put up with B.faced up to C.paid attention to D.took pride in 3.( ) A.sadness B.honesty C.patience D.excitement 4.( ) A.proved B.mentioned C.noticed D.explained 5.( ) A.bearable B.enjoyable C.educational D.effective 6.( ) A.tried B.supported C.surveyed D.judged 7.( ) A.discover B.follow C.record D.break 8.( ) A.satisfied B.frightened C.shocked D.worried 9.( ) A.wasted B.saved C.spared D.shared 10.( ) A.necessary B.meaningful C.unavoidable D.impossible 11.( ) A.truth B.habit C.saying D.principle 12.( ) A.admired B.pushed C.praised D.attacked 13.( ) A.appearance B.safety C.strength D.wealth 14.( ) A.change B.accept C.relax D.comfort 15.( ) A.pressure B.challenges C.competition D.expectations 四、阅读理解 Do you or your friends use filters(滤镜) on TikTok or other apps for fun? What about making yourself “look better”? Changes are coming to TikTok that could affect how users under 18 use the app. In late November 2024, at TikTok’s European Safety Forum in Dublin, the social media company announced that users under 18 would no longer be able to use filters that change their appearance, such as making their lips bigger or changing skin appearance. However, fun filters, like those that add dog ears or other silly effects, would still be available. These changes responded to a November report by the children’s online safety nonprofit Internet Matters. The report， based on a survey of nearly 100 teens and their parents across six countries, found teens value truth, belonging and connections in their online lives — things that apps like TikTok offer. However, beauty filters can be especially harmful to teens who are still discovering their identity(身份) and self-image. Unlike fun effects, these filters can make teens think that only perfect looks are normal, the report states. Even worse, these beauty filters can be hard to notice and tell apart from real life, causing teens and older users to notice problems with their looks they didn’t care about before. A 17-year-old girl from Sweden in the survey shared, “I tested an effect that would make my lips look bigger. I used to like my lips, but now I think they’re too small and wish they looked like the filter effect. In this way, filters can give me emotional problems about my body and anxiety.” Beyond TikTok’s filter block, teens in the survey suggested putting tags on filtered images and videos. They believed these tags could cut down on filter use and encourage users to accept their true looks. Other suggestions included better education on social media skills and stronger content moderation(评分审核制)on the basis of users’ age. While social media offers teens many benefits, it is important to make continued efforts to protect their safety and well-being as they grow into adults. 1.What type of filters did TikTok prevent for users under 18?( ) A.Funny-effect filters. B.Light-adjustment filters. C.Background-change filters. D.Appearance-change filters. 2.What did the report discover about teens?( ) A.They struggle to identify filtered images. B.They prefer fun filters over beauty filters. C.They appreciate truth in their online interactions. D.They have a strong sense of self-worth and identity. 3.According to the text, how can beauty filters negatively affect teens?( ) A.By making them feel disconnected from reality. B.By leading them to be addicted to social media platforms. C.By changing beauty standards and causing body anxiety. D.By increasing their dependence on the recognition of others. 4.What is the best title for the text?( ) A.Side effects of TikTok B.Beauty conflicts with reality C.Teens’ anxiety about appearance D.The debate on teens’ filter usage 参考答案 Part1 基础过关练 一、(一)1.where 2.which 3.when 4.why 5.which 6.when 7.which (二)1.where 2.that/which 3.when 4.which 5.where 二、1.the 2.to 3.under 4.pressure 5.is 6.to leave 三、1-15：BCDCB ADCAD ABABD 四、1-4：DCCD ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $