精品解析：广东省河源市新河实验学校2025-2026学年上学期九年级10月英语月考试题

河源市新河实验学校2025-2026学年第一学期 九年级阶段检测英语学科试卷 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. When was the Spring Festival in 2025? A. B. C. 2. How did Lily go back to her hometown? A. B. C. 3. When did Lily arrive home? A. B. C. 4. What was the weather like on the first day of the year? A. B. C. 5. What did Lily do? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where did Linda go on Children’s Day? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum. 7. What festival does Tom like best? A. Easter Day. B. April Fool’s Day. C. New Year’s Day. 8. When will the film festival be held? A. On June 1st. B. On July 1st. C. On May 1st. 9. Where will the sports meeting be held? A. At No.2 Middle School. B. At No.12 Middle School. C. At No.20 Middle School. 10. What festival are the speakers going to celebrate? A. Mid-Autumn Festival. B. New Year’s Day. C. Thanksgiving Day. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. How do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China? A. They send greeting cards to each other. B. They eat rice dumplings and have Dragon Boat races on that day. C. They wear new clothes on that day. 12. Why do people have Dragon Boat races? A. To have fun together. B. To remember Qu Yuan—a great poet in history. C. To drive away the bad luck. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Which festival is mentioned in the dialogue? A. The Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 14. What present does Alice get from her friend? A. Roses. B. Mooncakes. C. A vase. 15. What present does Alice give to her friend? A. Roses. B. Mooncakes. C. Some glasses. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Why did Mr. Wood spend Christmas Day in hospital? A. Because he worked there. B. Because he broke his left leg. C. Because he broke his right leg. 17. How did Mr. Wood feel on Christmas Day? A. bad. B. Better. C. Happy. 18. When did Mr. Wood have a good time? A. On Christmas Eve. B. On New Year’s Eve. C. On New Year’s Day. 19. What did Mr. Wood do on his way home after the party? A. He drank too much. B. He had a traffic accident. C. He fell and broke his left leg. 20. Where did Mr. Wood spend New Year’s Day at last? A. Outside the hospital. B. In hospital. C. At home. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Father’s Day Information about it When is it? Father’s Day is on the ________ Sunday in June. What would people buy for their father? Most people would buy their father a ________ saying how great their father is. Some people would buy ties, chocolates or ________ Some families like going for a ________ What would people do for their father? They would make a cup of tea or ________ his car. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do? B: Hi, Lingling! ____1____ A: Oh, I’ve just come from there. B: ____2____ A: Yes. There will be an English-speaking competition next Friday. B: ____3____ A: Life in the Future. B: That’s a good topic. ____4____ A: Yes, I’d like to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you? B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can’t speak in public. A: ____5____ If you keep on practicing, you will be successful. B: I will think about it. Thank you very much. A. Don’t worry. B. I am going to look at the board. C. I entered a photo competition. D. Is there anything new? E. Would you like to take part in it? F. What is the topic? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring ____6____ a kind of tradition. Chinese people ____7____ to eat it more than 2,000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice (糯米) and red bean paste (红豆沙), and is famous ____8____ its softness, freshness and sweetness. People living in the Yangtze River Delta usually put qingtuan on the tomb (墓) of their ____9____ family members to cherish (珍惜) the past memories. Preparing qingtuan makes family members happy ____10____ they can get together at home to enjoy the family time. ____11____ really takes time and effort to make the snack. Recently, qingtuan ____12____ its special taste to the northern part of China already. Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, ____13____ customers’ tastes. The difference in taste shows that it’s getting ____14____ popular across the whole country. ____15____ there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, the season wouldn’t be complete without a taste of qingtuan. 6. A. is B. was C. are 7. A. starts B. started C. was started 8. A. with B. as C. for 9. A. die B. dead C. death 10. A. but B. because C. or 11. A. It B. They C. That 12. A. has spread B. spreads C. is spreading 13. A. meet B. meeting C. to meet 14. A. much B. the most C. more 15. A. Since B. Although C. Unless 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Li Tao is a Grade 9 student in a middle school in Henan. He used to find English ____16____ — he couldn’t remember new words and hated reading passages. But things turned around when his school started an “English Lantern-Making” class last term. The class lets students learn English while making traditional Chinese lanterns. Every Thursday afternoon, they discuss lantern history, paper-cutting skills, and making steps ____17____ English. At first, Li Tao was ____18____ to speak up. He worried he would mix up words or make grammar mistakes. His teacher, Mr. Chen, smiled and said, “Don’t hold back! Using English to talk about our culture is a ____19____ way to learn — it’s useful and fun.” Encouraged, Li Tao began to practice. He read English articles about lanterns and talked with classmates about how to fold paper. Slowly, he became confident. Last month, he even ____20____ his lantern at the school show and introduced it in English. “Now I remember words like ‘paper-cut’ and ‘fold’ easily,” Li Tao said. “This class makes English feel alive.” Now, Li Tao not only ____21____ his English grades but also loves Chinese culture more. He hopes more schools will offer such classes. “When English connects with our life and culture, learning becomes ____22____ than before,” he added. “It’s not just about exams anymore — it’s about sharing our stories with the world.” Last week, Li Tao helped his little sister make a small lantern. He explained each step in English, which made him feel even more ____23____. He now knows that the best way to learn a language is to use it in meaningful ____24____. For Li Tao, English is no longer a boring subject — it’s a tool to ____25____ his love for his culture. 16. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. relaxing 17. A. in B. with C. by D. for 18. A. excited B. afraid C. ready D. happy 19. A. wrong B. common C. great D. silly 20. A. hid B. sold C. showed D. broke 21. A. improves B. forgets C. hides D. doubts 22. A. harder B. easier C. busier D. stranger 23. A. nervous B. confident C. worried D. bored 24. A. ways B. dreams C. games D. tests 25. A. express B. hide C. stop D. change 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Asking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a foreign country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our life much easier! Here are some tips for you. Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with friendly greetings is a must. If you want to get a great answer, begin by saying “hello” first. And finish with “thank you” and “have a nice day”. Examples: Excuse me, could you help me? Hello! May I ask for some help? I need to get to the CN Tower. Learn the most commonly used prepositions (介词) and adverbs (副词). Remember some important prepositions like “between” and “next to”. And the adverbs like “near”, “nearer”, and “nearest” are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. Examples: The zoo is straight ahead. It’s between a bank and a post office. Build your vocabulary. You should know the basic vocabulary that can be used in asking for directions. Try to remember places like High Park, Queen Street, and words like bank, block, etc. Examples: It’s about two blocks away from here. Go along the street until you reach the traffic lights. Try to know some important landmarks (地标). Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can cut down on search time if you know where the important landmarks are. Examples: It’s next to the CN Tower! Go past the Aquarium (水族馆) and then turn left. 26. ________ is the most important when you start a conversation? A. Getting a large vocabulary B. Asking the right person C. Making others understand D. Greeting the person politely 27. Using the word “nearest” can help you ________? A. miss wrong places B. find the place quickly C. find better places D. learn about more places 28. ________ tips on how to ask for directions are given in the passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 29. Who may be most interested in the passage? A. Lisa from France, who is learning Chinese culture. B. Mr. Green from Britain, who is teaching English. C. Yuan Hai from China, who is taking a trip in England. D. Miss Smith from America, who is having a meeting in New York. 30. This passage is probably from ________. A. a travel guidebook B. a science report C. a fashion magazine D. a book review B As technology becomes a part of our classrooms, students are using more digital devices (数字设备) to learn. But is this really the best way to learn? Research shows that paper notebooks are better than digital ones. Many studies have found that students who write notes by hand learn better than those who type. Writing by hand helps with understanding and remembering because it encourages students to rewrite and summarize what they hear. Kids who type are missing out on important learning experiences. Japanese brain experts have also found that writing in a notebook gets many parts of the brain working, which helps with focus. Writing in a notebook can also make you feel good because it turns blank pages into something special and personal. Digital notes don’t have the same feel. For a long time, notebooks were very important in education. A way of taking notes called “commonplacing” changed how people learned. Even famous people like William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton used it. They filled their notebooks with great quotes (语录) from the things they read. But in today’s world, where we can find information so easily on the Internet, some people think that writing by hand is old-fashioned. However, using a pen and paper is still important, especially in school. Students should write more by hand and type less. 31. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “summarize” in Paragraph 2? A. Conclude. B. Correct. C. Preview. D. Test. 32. According to the article, what is one advantage of taking notes by hand? A. It saves time. B. It requires less effort. C. It promotes (促进) deeper understanding. D. It is more convenient than using computers. 33. Why does the writer mention William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton in the text? A. To suggest that they were great learners. B. To prove that famous people preferred handwriting. C. To show commonplacing is the best learning method. D. To stress the widespread use of commonplacing at the time. 34. What’s the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1…)? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the main message the writer expresses in the text? A. Schools should stop digital tools. B. Technology is revolutionizing (革命性的) education. C. Handwriting remains important for learning. D. Commonplacing is a valuable study technique. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国友人的需求，右栏是中国七个旅游城市的信息。请为每位外国友人匹配对应的旅游城市，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为 多余项。 ____36____ Peter is from Canada. He is very interested in various kinds of animals. He hopes to visit the hometown of giant pandas. ____37____ Jack is a college student. He is fond of Chinese history and is interested in the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). ____38____ Simon is an American traveler. He will go to see the show The Impression of West Lake. ____39____ Bella comes from Africa. She loves the styles of traditional Chinese gardens. ____40____ Tim is a British photographer (摄影师) and he likes to take pictures of mountains and rivers. He wants to try the original Guilin Rice Noodles. A. Guilin—China’s Top Karst Landscape (喀斯特地貌). Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on Earth. You can relax on a Li River ship, watch the beautiful scenery and taste some Guilin Rice Noodles. B. Chengdu—Hometown of Giant Pandas. Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu. C. Xi’an—A Window on China’s Ancient Civilization. Xi’an has a great number of valuable relics (文物) and historical sites, including the Terracotta Army. D. Lhasa—Gateway to Transcendent Xizang. Lhasa is the capital of Xizang. Outside the city are Xizang’s natural wonders and holy sites, from Lake Namtso to Mount Kailash. E. Hangzhou—Next Best Place to Heaven. You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture. F. Suzhou — Elegant Water Towns and Gardens. Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man-made landscapes with natural scenery. You can see many different plants there. G. Guangzhou—The City of Flowers. In Guangzhou, you can visit many interesting places, such as Canton Tower and Mount Baiyun. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 fail success in we grow active so to winner full but general In our lives, nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. Failure is not scary. Failure might help us succeed ____41____ the future. When we lose, we should accept it with a smile. For example, Edison ____42____ 1,000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). However, he said that he didn’t fail but learned 1,000 things. History is ____43____ of great people and they also experienced failure many times. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of ____44____.” Facing failure is painful, ____45____ it can also teach us something. It can help us to ____46____ up rapidly. So we’d better take action to work it out. We can think about how we can improve next time. We should face ____47____ failure when we lose. There is only one ____48____ in every competition. Some win while some lose. It is normal for us to experience failure. If we face failure ____49____, we will be more confident than before. In ____50____, being a good loser has good advantages in our lives. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分；共25分） 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。 Linda is my new friend. She is an exchange student from London. She came to Shanghai last year. She has changed a lot since she came here. Now let me give you a general introduction to her changes. Linda used to be a shy and quiet girl. Her face would turn red when she made speeches in public. She used to keep silent in class. Though she knew the answer to a question, she didn’t dare to put up her hand. She wasn’t interested in some of her subjects, and sometimes she was absent from school. And she had few friends at school. I asked her why she wanted to be an exchange student. She told me that she wanted to improve herself, and she was interested in Chinese language and culture. She hoped to become a popular girl. This was exactly what her parents wanted to see. Now Linda gets on well with her new teachers and classmates. She has dealt with her shyness and quietness in the past one year. She has become an outgoing, humorous and helpful girl. Her parents are so happy to hear how much she has changed. 51. When did Linda come to China? ______________________________________________ 52. What did Linda use to be like? ______________________________________________ 53. Did Linda dare to put up her hand when she knew the answer to a question in class? ______________________________________________ 54. Why did Linda want to be an exchange student in China? ______________________________________________ 55. What is Linda like now? ______________________________________________ 56. 书面表达。 变化是人类永恒不变的主题，任何人和事物都会改变。阅读完以上文章你是不是也有同感？你还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗？这两年在你身上发生了哪些变化？请你根据以下思维导图的提示， 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河源市新河实验学校2025-2026学年第一学期 九年级阶段检测英语学科试卷 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. When was the Spring Festival in 2025? A. B. C. 2. How did Lily go back to her hometown? A. B. C. 3. When did Lily arrive home? A. B. C. 4. What was the weather like on the first day of the year? A. B. C. 5. What did Lily do? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where did Linda go on Children’s Day? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum. 7. What festival does Tom like best? A. Easter Day. B. April Fool’s Day. C. New Year’s Day. 8. When will the film festival be held? A. On June 1st. B. On July 1st. C. On May 1st. 9. Where will the sports meeting be held? A. At No.2 Middle School. B. At No.12 Middle School. C. At No.20 Middle School. 10. What festival are the speakers going to celebrate? A. Mid-Autumn Festival. B. New Year’s Day. C. Thanksgiving Day. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. How do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China? A. They send greeting cards to each other. B. They eat rice dumplings and have Dragon Boat races on that day. C. They wear new clothes on that day. 12. Why do people have Dragon Boat races? A. To have fun together. B. To remember Qu Yuan—a great poet in history. C. To drive away the bad luck. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Which festival is mentioned in the dialogue? A. The Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 14. What present does Alice get from her friend? A. Roses. B. Mooncakes. C. A vase. 15. What present does Alice give to her friend? A. Roses. B. Mooncakes. C. Some glasses. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Why did Mr. Wood spend Christmas Day in hospital? A. Because he worked there. B. Because he broke his left leg. C. Because he broke his right leg. 17. How did Mr. Wood feel on Christmas Day? A. bad. B. Better. C. Happy. 18. When did Mr. Wood have a good time? A. On Christmas Eve. B. On New Year’s Eve. C. On New Year’s Day. 19. What did Mr. Wood do on his way home after the party? A. He drank too much. B. He had a traffic accident. C. He fell and broke his left leg. 20. Where did Mr. Wood spend New Year’s Day at last? A. Outside the hospital. B. In hospital. C. At home. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Father’s Day Information about it When is it? Father’s Day is on the ________ Sunday in June. What would people buy for their father? Most people would buy their father a ________ saying how great their father is. Some people would buy ties, chocolates or ________ Some families like going for a ________ What would people do for their father? They would make a cup of tea or ________ his car. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do? B: Hi, Lingling! ____1____ A: Oh, I’ve just come from there. B: ____2____ A: Yes. There will be an English-speaking competition next Friday. B: ____3____ A: Life in the Future. B: That’s a good topic. ____4____ A: Yes, I’d like to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you? B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can’t speak in public. A: ____5____ If you keep on practicing, you will be successful. B: I will think about it. Thank you very much. A. Don’t worry. B. I am going to look at the board. C. I entered a photo competition. D. Is there anything new? E. Would you like to take part in it? F. What is the topic? 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. F 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，围绕英语演讲比赛展开。 【1题详解】 上文A问对方打算做什么，以及下文A的回答，选项B“I am going to look at the board.”指出要去的地方，符合逻辑。 【2题详解】 下文A 做出肯定回答，此处B应提出一个一般疑问句，结合语境，B想知道公告板上是否有新消息，选项D“Is there anything new?”符合。 【3题详解】 下文A回答“未来的生活”，这是一个比赛的主题名称，选项F“What is the topic?”能够引出下文回答。 【4题详解】 下文A的回答是对他人的邀请做出的肯定回答，因此此处B应该邀请A参加比赛，选项E“Would you like to take part in it?”符合语境。 【5题详解】 上文B说自己害羞、不敢在公众面前讲话，下文A鼓励说“如果你坚持练习，你会成功的”，选项A“Don’t worry.”是在安慰B，符合行文逻辑。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring ____6____ a kind of tradition. Chinese people ____7____ to eat it more than 2,000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice (糯米) and red bean paste (红豆沙), and is famous ____8____ its softness, freshness and sweetness. People living in the Yangtze River Delta usually put qingtuan on the tomb (墓) of their ____9____ family members to cherish (珍惜) the past memories. Preparing qingtuan makes family members happy ____10____ they can get together at home to enjoy the family time. ____11____ really takes time and effort to make the snack. Recently, qingtuan ____12____ its special taste to the northern part of China already. Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, ____13____ customers’ tastes. The difference in taste shows that it’s getting ____14____ popular across the whole country. ____15____ there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, the season wouldn’t be complete without a taste of qingtuan. 6. A. is B. was C. are 7. A. starts B. started C. was started 8. A. with B. as C. for 9. A. die B. dead C. death 10. A. but B. because C. or 11. A. It B. They C. That 12. A. has spread B. spreads C. is spreading 13. A. meet B. meeting C. to meet 14. A. much B. the most C. more 15. A. Since B. Although C. Unless 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国南方传统美食青团的起源、制作材料、习俗意义，以及其在全国范围内的流行和口味创新情况。 【6题详解】 句意：在中国南方，初春时节吃青团是一种传统。 根据“eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring”是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数，且句子描述客观习俗用一般现在时，is符合语法语境。was为一般过去时，are为复数谓语，均不符合主谓一致和时态要求。 【7题详解】 句意：中国人在两千多年前就开始吃青团了。 根据“more than 2,000 years ago”可知是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，started符合语境。starts是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，was started是被动语态，人们主动食用青团，无需被动，均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：它由糯米和红豆沙制成，以软糯、清新和香甜的口感闻名。 根据“ its softness, freshness and sweetness”可知青团因其软糯、清新和香甜的口感而闻名，固定搭配be famous for意为“因……而闻名”，for契合短语搭配。with“和”、as“作为”，均不能构成该固定短语，不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：长三角地区的人们通常会把青团放在已故亲人的墓前，以缅怀过往的回忆。 此处修饰名词family members，需要用形容词，dead意为“已故的”，符合语境。die是动词“死亡”，death是名词“死亡”，均不能修饰名词，不符合语法。 【10题详解】 句意：准备青团让家人们感到开心，因为大家可以聚在家中享受团圆时光。 后半句“家人团聚”是前半句“感到开心”的原因，because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。but表转折，or表选择，逻辑关系不匹配，不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：制作这份点心真的需要花费时间和精力。 固定句型It takes time to do sth.意为 “做某事花费时间”，It作形式主语，指代真正的主语to make the snack。They指代复数事物，That不能作形式主语，均不符合句型要求。 【12题详解】 句意：最近，青团凭借其独特的口味已经传播到了中国北方。 根据“Recently”和“already”可知句子用现在完成时，has spread符合时态要求。spreads是一般现在时，is spreading是现在进行时，均不能和already搭配体现动作已完成的含义，不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：青团有多种不同的口味，比如苹果味和豆奶味，以满足顾客的口味需求。 此处用不定式to meet作目的状语，推出多种口味的目的是迎合顾客喜好。meet是动词原形，meeting是动名词，均不能充当目的状语，不符合语法。 【14题详解】 句意：口味的差异表明，它在全国正变得越来越受欢迎。 体现流行程度逐步提升，需用形容词的比较级，popular为多音节形容词，需与more构成比较级，get more popular意为“变得更受欢迎”；much修饰不可数名词或修饰比较级，the most是最高级，均无法表达“越来越流行”的渐进含义，不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：尽管春天天气温暖、绿叶萌发，但若是尝不到青团，这个季节就不算完整。 前后分句存在让步转折关系，although意为“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。since意为“既然；自从”，unless意为“除非”，逻辑关系不匹配，不符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Li Tao is a Grade 9 student in a middle school in Henan. He used to find English ____16____ — he couldn’t remember new words and hated reading passages. But things turned around when his school started an “English Lantern-Making” class last term. The class lets students learn English while making traditional Chinese lanterns. Every Thursday afternoon, they discuss lantern history, paper-cutting skills, and making steps ____17____ English. At first, Li Tao was ____18____ to speak up. He worried he would mix up words or make grammar mistakes. His teacher, Mr. Chen, smiled and said, “Don’t hold back! Using English to talk about our culture is a ____19____ way to learn — it’s useful and fun.” Encouraged, Li Tao began to practice. He read English articles about lanterns and talked with classmates about how to fold paper. Slowly, he became confident. Last month, he even ____20____ his lantern at the school show and introduced it in English. “Now I remember words like ‘paper-cut’ and ‘fold’ easily,” Li Tao said. “This class makes English feel alive.” Now, Li Tao not only ____21____ his English grades but also loves Chinese culture more. He hopes more schools will offer such classes. “When English connects with our life and culture, learning becomes ____22____ than before,” he added. “It’s not just about exams anymore — it’s about sharing our stories with the world.” Last week, Li Tao helped his little sister make a small lantern. He explained each step in English, which made him feel even more ____23____. He now knows that the best way to learn a language is to use it in meaningful ____24____. For Li Tao, English is no longer a boring subject — it’s a tool to ____25____ his love for his culture. 16. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. relaxing 17. A. in B. with C. by D. for 18. A. excited B. afraid C. ready D. happy 19. A. wrong B. common C. great D. silly 20. A. hid B. sold C. showed D. broke 21. A. improves B. forgets C. hides D. doubts 22. A. harder B. easier C. busier D. stranger 23. A. nervous B. confident C. worried D. bored 24. A. ways B. dreams C. games D. tests 25. A. express B. hide C. stop D. change 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述河南九年级学生李涛通过“英语灯笼制作”课，克服英语学习困难，提升成绩并热爱中国文化的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他过去发现英语很难—他记不住新单词，也讨厌阅读文章。 根据“couldn’t remember new words”可知，学习有障碍。结合语境，“困难的”符合逻辑，应用difficult。其他选项与消极描述矛盾。 【17题详解】 句意：每周四下午，他们用英语讨论灯笼的历史、剪纸技巧和制作步骤。 固定搭配in English表示“用英语”，应填in。 【18题详解】 句意：起初李涛害怕开口。 根据“worried he would mix up words”可知，内心担忧。结合语境，“害怕”的心理状态符合逻辑，应用afraid。 【19题详解】 句意：用英语谈论我们的文化是一种很好的学习方式。 根据“it’s useful and fun”可知，老师持肯定态度，great表示“很棒的”符合语境。其他选项与肯定评价矛盾。 【20题详解】 句意：上个月，他甚至在学校的展览上展示了他的灯笼，并用英语进行了介绍。 根据“at the school show”可知，是公开“展示”，应用showed。 【21题详解】 句意：李涛不仅提高了英语成绩而且更加热爱中华文化。 根据前文进步描述可知，成绩变好，有所“提高”，应用improves。 【22题详解】 句意：当英语与我们的生活和文化联系在一起时，学习变得比以前更容易了。 根据“connects with our life”可知，学习负担减轻，变得更加“容易”，应用easier。其他选项与积极变化不符。 【23题详解】 句意：他用英语解释了每一步，这让他感到更加自信。 根据教妹妹的语境可知能力提升，自己变得“自信”，应用形容词confident。其他选项与成功体验矛盾。 【24题详解】 句意：他现在知道，学习一门语言的最好方法是以有意义的方式使用它。 根据“use it”可知，空格处指使用语言的“方法”，应用ways。 【25题详解】 句意：这是表达他对自己文化的热爱的工具 根据“sharing our stories”可知，是向外传达。结合语境，“表达”符合逻辑，应用express。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Asking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a foreign country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our life much easier! Here are some tips for you. Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with friendly greetings is a must. If you want to get a great answer, begin by saying “hello” first. And finish with “thank you” and “have a nice day”. Examples: Excuse me, could you help me? Hello! May I ask for some help? I need to get to the CN Tower. Learn the most commonly used prepositions (介词) and adverbs (副词). Remember some important prepositions like “between” and “next to”. And the adverbs like “near”, “nearer”, and “nearest” are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. Examples: The zoo is straight ahead. It’s between a bank and a post office. Build your vocabulary. You should know the basic vocabulary that can be used in asking for directions. Try to remember places like High Park, Queen Street, and words like bank, block, etc. Examples: It’s about two blocks away from here. Go along the street until you reach the traffic lights. Try to know some important landmarks (地标). Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can cut down on search time if you know where the important landmarks are. Examples: It’s next to the CN Tower! Go past the Aquarium (水族馆) and then turn left. 26. ________ is the most important when you start a conversation? A. Getting a large vocabulary B. Asking the right person C. Making others understand D. Greeting the person politely 27. Using the word “nearest” can help you ________? A. miss wrong places B. find the place quickly C. find better places D. learn about more places 28. ________ tips on how to ask for directions are given in the passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 29. Who may be most interested in the passage? A. Lisa from France, who is learning Chinese culture. B. Mr. Green from Britain, who is teaching English. C. Yuan Hai from China, who is taking a trip in England. D. Miss Smith from America, who is having a meeting in New York. 30. This passage is probably from ________. A. a travel guidebook B. a science report C. a fashion magazine D. a book review 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍在国外问路的一些实用技巧，从礼貌问候、学习介词副词、积累词汇、了解地标四个方面给出建议。 【26题详解】 原文“Use greetings and polite expressions.”部分提到“Starting the conversation with friendly greetings is a must.”，说明开启对话时礼貌问候对方是十分必要的。 【27题详解】 原文“And the adverbs like “near”, “nearer”, and “nearest” are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast.”，由此可知nearest这个单词可以帮助你快速找到地点。 【28题详解】 原文“Use greetings and polite expressions”“Learn the most commonly used prepositions and adverbs”“Build your vocabulary”“Try to know some important landmarks”一共四条问路的建议。 【29题详解】 原文开头“Asking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a foreign country.”，这篇文章面向去国外出行的人，要去英国旅行的袁海对此会最感兴趣。 【30题详解】 原文开头“Asking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a foreign country.”及全文提供的问路技巧可知，文章内容与旅行相关，可能出自旅游指南书。 B As technology becomes a part of our classrooms, students are using more digital devices (数字设备) to learn. But is this really the best way to learn? Research shows that paper notebooks are better than digital ones. Many studies have found that students who write notes by hand learn better than those who type. Writing by hand helps with understanding and remembering because it encourages students to rewrite and summarize what they hear. Kids who type are missing out on important learning experiences. Japanese brain experts have also found that writing in a notebook gets many parts of the brain working, which helps with focus. Writing in a notebook can also make you feel good because it turns blank pages into something special and personal. Digital notes don’t have the same feel. For a long time, notebooks were very important in education. A way of taking notes called “commonplacing” changed how people learned. Even famous people like William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton used it. They filled their notebooks with great quotes (语录) from the things they read. But in today’s world, where we can find information so easily on the Internet, some people think that writing by hand is old-fashioned. However, using a pen and paper is still important, especially in school. Students should write more by hand and type less. 31. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “summarize” in Paragraph 2? A. Conclude. B. Correct. C. Preview. D. Test. 32. According to the article, what is one advantage of taking notes by hand? A. It saves time. B. It requires less effort. C. It promotes (促进) deeper understanding. D. It is more convenient than using computers. 33. Why does the writer mention William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton in the text? A. To suggest that they were great learners. B. To prove that famous people preferred handwriting. C. To show commonplacing is the best learning method. D. To stress the widespread use of commonplacing at the time. 34. What’s the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1…)? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the main message the writer expresses in the text? A. Schools should stop digital tools. B. Technology is revolutionizing (革命性的) education. C. Handwriting remains important for learning. D. Commonplacing is a valuable study technique. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍手写笔记相比数字设备记笔记的优势，介绍了手写对大脑的作用、传统笔记方法，提出手写在学习中依旧十分重要。 【31题详解】 根据原文“Research shows that paper notebooks are better than digital ones. Many studies have found that students who write notes by hand learn better than those who type. Writing by hand helps with understanding and remembering because it encourages students to rewrite and summarize what they hear.”可知，手写笔记鼓励学生重写并总结听到的内容，summarize含义为总结，对应选项Conclude。 【32题详解】 根据原文“Writing by hand helps with understanding and remembering because it encourages students to rewrite and summarize what they hear.”可知，手写笔记有助于理解记忆，可以促进更深层次的理解。 【33题详解】 根据原文“A way of taking notes called ‘commonplacing’ changed how people learned. Even famous people like William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton used it.”可知，作者列举两位名人，是为说明commonplacing这种记笔记方式在当时被广泛使用。 【34题详解】 第①段提出问题，引出话题；②③④段分别从研究、专家发现、传统记笔记方法三个角度展开论述；第⑤段总结全文，因此文章结构为总—分—总。 【35题详解】 根据全文以及最后一段“However, using a pen and paper is still important, especially in school. Students should write more by hand and type less.”可知，文章主要表达手写对于学习依旧很重要。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国友人的需求，右栏是中国七个旅游城市的信息。请为每位外国友人匹配对应的旅游城市，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为 多余项。 ____36____ Peter is from Canada. He is very interested in various kinds of animals. He hopes to visit the hometown of giant pandas. ____37____ Jack is a college student. He is fond of Chinese history and is interested in the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). ____38____ Simon is an American traveler. He will go to see the show The Impression of West Lake. ____39____ Bella comes from Africa. She loves the styles of traditional Chinese gardens. ____40____ Tim is a British photographer (摄影师) and he likes to take pictures of mountains and rivers. He wants to try the original Guilin Rice Noodles. A. Guilin—China’s Top Karst Landscape (喀斯特地貌). Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on Earth. You can relax on a Li River ship, watch the beautiful scenery and taste some Guilin Rice Noodles. B. Chengdu—Hometown of Giant Pandas. Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu. C. Xi’an—A Window on China’s Ancient Civilization. Xi’an has a great number of valuable relics (文物) and historical sites, including the Terracotta Army. D. Lhasa—Gateway to Transcendent Xizang. Lhasa is the capital of Xizang. Outside the city are Xizang’s natural wonders and holy sites, from Lake Namtso to Mount Kailash. E. Hangzhou—Next Best Place to Heaven. You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture. F. Suzhou — Elegant Water Towns and Gardens. Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man-made landscapes with natural scenery. You can see many different plants there. G. Guangzhou—The City of Flowers. In Guangzhou, you can visit many interesting places, such as Canton Tower and Mount Baiyun. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位外国友人的旅游需求以及中国七个旅游城市的信息，要求为每位友人匹配对应的城市。 【36题详解】 Peter来自加拿大，对各类动物感兴趣，希望参观大熊猫的故乡。选项B“Chengdu—Hometown of Giant Pandas. Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu.”说明了成都是大熊猫的故乡，符合Peter的需求。 【37题详解】 Jack是一名大学生，喜爱中国历史，对兵马俑很感兴趣。选项C“Xi’an—A Window on China’s Ancient Civilization. Xi’an has a great number of valuable relics and historical sites, including the Terracotta Army.”说明了西安拥有兵马俑等历史遗迹，匹配Jack的兴趣。 【38题详解】 Simon是一位美国游客，他要去观看《印象・西湖》演出。选项E“Hangzhou—Next Best Place to Heaven. You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture.”说明了杭州西湖可以观看湖上实景演出，符合Simon的要求。 【39题详解】 Bella来自非洲，喜爱中国传统园林的风格。选项F“Suzhou—Elegant Water Towns and Gardens. Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man‑made landscapes with natural scenery. You can see many different plants there.”说明了苏州以中国传统园林闻名，匹配Bella的喜好。 【40题详解】 Tim是英国摄影师，喜欢拍摄山川河流，想要品尝正宗桂林米粉。选项A“Guilin—China’s Top Karst Landscape. Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on Earth. You can relax on a Li River ship, watch the beautiful scenery and taste some Guilin Rice Noodles.”说明了桂林有山水风光，还可以品尝桂林米粉，符合Tim的情况。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 fail success in we grow active so to winner full but general In our lives, nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. Failure is not scary. Failure might help us succeed ____41____ the future. When we lose, we should accept it with a smile. For example, Edison ____42____ 1,000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). However, he said that he didn’t fail but learned 1,000 things. History is ____43____ of great people and they also experienced failure many times. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of ____44____.” Facing failure is painful, ____45____ it can also teach us something. It can help us to ____46____ up rapidly. So we’d better take action to work it out. We can think about how we can improve next time. We should face ____47____ failure when we lose. There is only one ____48____ in every competition. Some win while some lose. It is normal for us to experience failure. If we face failure ____49____, we will be more confident than before. In ____50____, being a good loser has good advantages in our lives. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 【答案】41. in 42. failed 43. full 44. success 45. but 46. grow 47. our 48. winner 49. actively 50. general 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章主要讲述了失败是生活的一部分，我们应该微笑接受失败，从中吸取教训并积极面对，这样才能最终获得成功。 【41题详解】 句意：失败可能会帮助我们在未来成功。in the future为固定搭配，意为“在未来”，此处需填介词in。 【42题详解】 句意：例如，爱迪生在发明灯泡之前失败了1000次。上文谈到失败的好处，此处进行举例，意为“失败了1000次”，根据后半句invented可知句子描述过去的事情，为一般过去时，fail需用过去式 failed。故填failed。 【43题详解】 句意：历史上充满了伟大的人物，他们也经历过很多次失败。be full of为固定搭配，意为“充满”，此处需填形容词full“满的”。 【44题详解】 句意：俗话说，“失败是成功之母”。of 为介词，后接名词作宾语，success意为“成功”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：面对失败是痛苦的，但它也能教会我们一些东西。前后句意存在转折关系，应用连词but“但是”连接。 【46题详解】 句意：它可以帮助我们快速成长。help sb. to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，下文提到“We can think about how we can improve next time”，此处指出失败的作用，grow up意为“成长”，to后接动词原形。故填grow。 【47题详解】 句意：当我们失败时，我们应该面对我们的失败。修饰名词failure需用形容词性物主代词，we需变为our“我们的”。 【48题详解】 句意：每场比赛中只有一个获胜者。one后接可数名词单数，下文提到“有些人取胜有些人失败”，结合比赛的语境，空处应选winner意为“获胜者”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：如果我们积极地面对失败，我们会比以前更自信。修饰动词face需用副词，active需变为副词形式actively“积极地”，符合面对失败的语境。 【50题详解】 句意：总之，做一个好的失败者在我们的生活中有好处。in general为固定搭配，意为“总之，大体上”，位于句首总结全文。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分；共25分） 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。 Linda is my new friend. She is an exchange student from London. She came to Shanghai last year. She has changed a lot since she came here. Now let me give you a general introduction to her changes. Linda used to be a shy and quiet girl. Her face would turn red when she made speeches in public. She used to keep silent in class. Though she knew the answer to a question, she didn’t dare to put up her hand. She wasn’t interested in some of her subjects, and sometimes she was absent from school. And she had few friends at school. I asked her why she wanted to be an exchange student. She told me that she wanted to improve herself, and she was interested in Chinese language and culture. She hoped to become a popular girl. This was exactly what her parents wanted to see. Now Linda gets on well with her new teachers and classmates. She has dealt with her shyness and quietness in the past one year. She has become an outgoing, humorous and helpful girl. Her parents are so happy to hear how much she has changed. 51. When did Linda come to China? ______________________________________________ 52. What did Linda use to be like? ______________________________________________ 53. Did Linda dare to put up her hand when she knew the answer to a question in class? ______________________________________________ 54. Why did Linda want to be an exchange student in China? ______________________________________________ 55. What is Linda like now? ______________________________________________ 56. 书面表达。 变化是人类永恒不变的主题，任何人和事物都会改变。阅读完以上文章你是不是也有同感？你还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗？这两年在你身上发生了哪些变化？请你根据以下思维导图的提示， 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Last year./She came to China last year. 52. She used to be a shy and quiet girl. 53. No, she didn’t. 54. Because she wanted to improve herself, and she was interested in Chinese language and culture. 55. She is an outgoing, humorous and helpful girl now. 56. My Changes I have changed a lot in the past two years. I used to be a short and shy student who was afraid of speaking in public. However, not only have I grown taller, but also I have become more outgoing. Besides, I have made great progress in my studies. Because of these changes, I have made more friends and become more confident. Looking ahead, I firmly believe that I will make more and better changes in Grade 9. I will work harder to be a better myself. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自伦敦的交换生Linda来到中国上海后，在性格和学习等方面发生的巨大变化。 【51题详解】 第一段第三句“She came to Shanghai last year.”明确提到她去年来到中国，因此答案为原文信息。 【52题详解】 第二段第一句“Linda used to be a shy and quiet girl.”明确提到她过去害羞且安静，因此答案为原文信息。 【53题详解】 第二段第四句“Though she knew the answer to a question, she didn’t dare to put up her hand.”明确提到她上课知道问题的答案也不敢举手。应作否定回答：No, she didn’t. 【54题详解】 第二段中“She told me that she wanted to improve herself, and she was interested in Chinese language and culture.”明确提到琳达想到中国做交换生的原因：她想提升自己且对中国语言文化感兴趣。因此答案为原文信息。 【55题详解】 结尾段提到“She has become an outgoing, humorous and helpful girl.”，说明她现在外向、幽默且乐于助人，因此答案为原文信息。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时 明确要点：自己初中两年的变化、产生的影响以及对九年级的期待 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山引出话题，描述自己刚上初中时的外表和性格 主体段：描述这两年来的进步以及这些变化带来的积极影响（如交到更多朋友、变得更自信等） 结尾段：表达对九年级的期待和展望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：变化 外表及性格：used to be a short and shy student/grown taller/become more outgoing/become more confident/I was quiet and little‑known among classmates/taller and more active等 进步：made great progress in my studies/improved a great deal in many subjects等 要点二：影响 交友方面：made more friends/build closer relationships with my partners and gain much courage等 要点三：期待 I firmly believe that I will make more and better changes in Grade 9/I look forward to more positive changes when I step into Grade Nine等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $